Current Societal Issues PARTICIPATION IN GOVERNMENT JOHNSTOWN HIGH SCHOOL MR. COX.
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Transcript of Current Societal Issues PARTICIPATION IN GOVERNMENT JOHNSTOWN HIGH SCHOOL MR. COX.
Current Societal IssuesPARTICIPATION IN GOVERNMENTJOHNSTOWN HIGH SCHOOL MR. COX
The Issues – Worker’s Rights
Democrats/Liberals Generally Believe Favor labor unions
and workers rights Includes right to organize free
from harassment and the right to challenge employers for disability and discrimination cases.
Support worker movements to increase the minimum wage and worker benefits
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Favor the rights of businesses to maximize profits
Favors workers and management working together to do what is in the best of all involved; no outside influences (against Labor Unions)
Believes Labor Unions restrict production of businesses; sees it as a regulation of business
The Issues – Gun ControlDemocrats/Liberals Generally Believe Strong advocates for
gun control Supported both the
Brady Bill and the Assault Weapons Ban
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Favors allowing the sale of firearms to proceed more easily, and with fewer safety precautions
Opposes any new gun-control laws
Fought the regulation and banning of assault weapons
The Issues – Gay RightsDemocrats/Liberals Generally Believe Should be protected from
workplace discrimination and hate crimes
Should be given equal work benefits like more traditional families
Largely oppose President Bush’s proposal to ban gay marriage through a Constitutional Amendment
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Against giving gays equal rights in the eyes of the law
“We do not believe sexual preference should be given special legal protection or standing in law”
Oppose idea of gay marriage; seek to define marriage as union between man and woman
Supports amendment to the Constitution defining marriage
The Issues – Healthcare Democrats/Liberals Generally Believe Push for more Heath
Care funding (Medicare, Children’s Health Insurance Program)
In favor of program to ensure all Americans have quality, affordable health care. (100% government funded)
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Believes health care should work within the free market system where competition will lower the costs of healthcare (no federal govt. involvement)
The Issues – Foreign Policy
Democrats/Liberals Generally Believe Generally much more
supportive of international agencies than are Republicans – support NATO and the UN
More skeptical of the Bush Administration’s rush to war than were the Republicans
Very skeptical of the handling of the reconstruction of Iraq
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Have brushed aside international organizations in favor of unilateral policy of preemption
Bush Doctrine supports preemptive invasion when necessary to protect the security of the U.S.
Argue that the use of American military force is essential for keeping the world safe for Democracy
The Issues - EnvironmentDemocrats/Liberals Generally Believe Support stronger
environmental laws and protection of nature
Push for cleaner air and water Support funding for
preservation (Everglades in FL; Redwoods in CA, etc…)
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Favor the exploration of all resources in the U.S. for energy production and have generally opposed looking for more environment-friendly power alternatives
Pushed for oil drilling in ANWR, the building of more nuclear power plants, a shift towards the use of coal, and have submitted proposals that would weaken the Clean Air Act
The Issues - EducationDemocrats/Liberals Generally Believe More funding for
struggling schools is necessary
Highly critical of No Child Left Behind, which has been under funded
Tax money should not be used on religious schools
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Support both the “No Child Left Behind” program and the school vouchers
Favor school vouchers because they think that by giving students more educational options, including religious schooling, a competitive market will be created Argue public schools will be
forced to improve in order to retain students
The Issues – Social Security
Democrats/Liberals Generally Believe Fundamental right
of Americans Best way to protect
is to maintain federal government control
Largely oppose privatizing
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Favor privatization of social security Citizens will be able to opt
to place portions of money that would have gone into Social Security into other types of accounts.
Accounts will give the opportunity to play the stock market in an attempt to increase returns. (takes away Federal responsibility
The Issues - WelfareDemocrats/Liberals Generally Believe
Support increased child care for welfare recipients so they are more able to work steady jobs
Support funding for job training so recipients will be more competitive in the job market
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Favors increasing the mandatory work week for those receiving government assistance
Support cuts in child care and training funding while pushing $200 million for marriage education
Pushing for more funding for religious organizations and charities, which then will be responsible to caring for our nation’s poor
The Issues - Abortion Democrats/Liberals Generally Believe Pro Choice
Favors contraceptive education to prevent necessity of abortion
Have tried several times to pass statutes that would allow prosecution of acts that harm fetuses
Republicans/Conservatives Generally Believe
Pro-life; Anti-Choice Prefers funding go towards
marriage education and abstinence only campaigns
Have tried several times to pass statutes that would allow prosecution of acts that harm fetuses
Assignment
1. Using the issues addressed in class as a baseline, write a summary of your personal beliefs regarding these issues.
2. Research three issues not mentioned in class. You will write a second response summarizing your beliefs regarding these three new issues as well.
3. Finally, select three issues from the 12 total and write a third response indicating the reasons for why you hold these beliefs. Was it your upbringing? Your parents? Geography? Media? An experience?
Potential Issues to Research
Immigration Women’s Rights Transgender Rights Domestic Violence Marijuana Legalization Iran North Korea Nuclear Arms Global Warming Oil Renewable Energy Taxation