Current Diagnosis and Management of Unusual Pancreatic Tumors

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    Current diagnosis andmanagement ofunusual pancreatic tumors

    The American Journal of Surgery (2008) 196,100-113

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    :

    /

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    :

    (Solid pseudopapillary tumor)

    (Acinar Cell Carcinoma)

    (Lymphoplasmacytic Sclerotic Pancreatitis)

    (Primary Pancreatic

    Lymphoma)

    (metastaticRenal Cell Carcinoma)

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    Solid Pseudo-papillary

    Tumor (SPT )

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    Franzs tumor

    2,7%

    1-2%

    (90%) 3

    Tumors of the pancreas . Vol.7 , fascicle 27 and 28Solid and papillary neoplasm of the pancreas. J Surg Oncol 2004;85:193-8review of 718 patients reported in English literature. J Am Coll Surg 2005;200:965-72

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    Pancreatic solid cystic papillary tumor: clinical features imaging findings and operative management. JOP 2006;7:137-44 Papillary cystic and solid tumors of the pancreas :a pancreatic embryonic tumor? Surgery 1995;118:821-828

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    AFP, CEA, CA19-9,CA-125

    Diagnosis and treatment of solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas. HepatobiliaryPancreat Dis Int 2006;5:454-8

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    6-30 cm U/S : ,

    CT: ,

    ,

    Solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas: a typically cystic carcinoma of low malignant potential Semin Diagn Pathol 2000;17:66-80Solid pseudopapillary tumors of the pancreas Histopathology JOP 2006;7:131-6

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    ,

    Solid pseudopapillary tumors of the pancreas Histopathology JOP 2006;7:131-6Solid pseudopapillary tumors of the pancreas :clinical experience and literature review WJ Gastroenterol 2005;11:1403-9

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    (branching papillary fronds) ,

    ,

    Clinically aggressive solid pseudopapillary tumors of the pancreas: a report of two cases with components of undifferentiated carcinomaand a comperative clincopathologic analysis of 34 conventional cases.

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    CD10 ,CD56

    AAT

    - (ER)

    Solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas : its origin revisited Virchows Arch 2000;436:473-80

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    pluripotent stem cells

    7

    Papillary cystic and solid tumors of the pancreas :a pancreatic embryonic tumor? Surgery 1995;118:821-828

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    /

    10-20%

    , .

    6,6%

    -

    Aggressive behavior of solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas in adults: a case report and reviw of the literature. World J Gastroenterol 2008 February 14;14(6) : 960-965.Resection of a solid and papillary epithelial neoplasm of the pancreas following treatment with cisplatinum and 5-fluorouracil: a case report Med PediatrOncol 1993;21:365-7P

    reoperative gemcitabiine for unresectable solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas Lancet Oncol 2005;6:185-6A role for radiotherapy in the treatment of solid and papillary neoplasms of the pancreas.

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    Acinar Cell Carcinoma (ACC)

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    1-2%

    1%

    (5-7 )

    50% (

    )

    50%, 5,9%

    Morphological study of 391 cases of exocrine pancreatic tumors with special reference to the classification of exocrine pancreatic carcinoma.Acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas Int J Gastrointest Cancer 2003;34:62-72Acinar Cell Carcinoma with and without endocrine differentiation. HPB 2002-Vol.4 Number 2 87-90

    Acinar Cell Carcinoma of the pancreas : a clinopathological study of 28 cases Am J Surg Pathol 1992;16:815-37Acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas: metastases from occult primary tumor. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1983;107:552-4

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    15%

    Lipase-secreting acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas with polyarthropathy Cancer 1974;33:1002-9Pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma with subcutaneous and intraosseous fat necrosis Radiology 1986;158:67-8

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    25%

    CA 19-9

    AFP

    CEA

    Acinar Cell Carcinoma of the pancreas : a clinopathological study of 28 cases Am J SurgPathol 1992;16:815-37Acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas: clinical and computed tomography manifestations J Comput Assist Tomogr 2004;28:180-6Alpha-fetoprotein-positive carcinoma of the pancreas. A clinopathological study and comparison with acinar cell carcinoma.Virchows Arch 2004;445:231-5

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    (56%)

    10-15cm CT/MRI : , , ,

    CT and MRI features of pure acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas in adults AJR Am Roentgenol 2005;184:511-9Acinar Cell Carcinoma with and without endocrine differentiation. HPB 2002-Vol.4 Number 2 87-90

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    .

    .

    Acinar Cell Carcinoma of the pancreas : a clinopathological study of 28 cases Am J SurgPathol 1992;16:815-37

    Plasma carcinoembryonic antigen and acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas Cancer 1984;53:1137-42Mixed acinar-endocrine carcinoma of the pancreas: a case report Anticancer Res 2005;25:1671-74

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    AFP, CEA, CA19-9 p53

    mixed acinar endocrine cell carcinoma

    Mixed acinar-endocrine carcinoma of the pancreas: a case report Anticancer Res 2005;25:1671-74

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    /

    . 64%

    .

    19

    /

    RT.

    * : -doxorubicin-5FU

    Pancreatic neoplasia in Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery , edited by Garden OJ 1st edition pp.321-351, Londn: W B Saunders Company LtdEffective intra-arterial chemotherapy for acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreasDig Surg 1999;16:76-9

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    Lymphoplasmacytic Sclerotic

    Pancreatitis (LPSP)

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    (64-68%) (60-65)

    (

    )

    ( )

    Autoimmune PancreatitisDig Liver Dis 2005;37:211-5Results of pancreaticoduodenectomy for lymphoplasmatic sclerosing pancreatitis Ann Surg 2003;237:853-8Lymphoplasmatic sclerosing pancreatitis: inflammatory mmic of pancreatic carcinoma Gastrointest Surg 2003;7:129-37

    Lymphoplasmatic Sclerosing(autoimmune) pancreatits SeminD

    iagnP

    athol 2004;21:237-46Serum antibodies to carbonic anydrase I and II in ppatients wth idiopathic chronic pancreatitis and Sjogrens Syndrome Gastroenterology1996;110:1579-86

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    Controversies in clinical oancreatology: autoimmune pancreatitis: does it exist? Pancreas 2003;27:1-13

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    , ,

    (RF)

    IgG IgG4( )

    Kamisawa T Okamoto L Autoimmune pancreatitis : proposal of IgG4-related sclerosing diseaseAutoimmune-related pancreatitis is associated with autoantibodies and a Th1/Th2-type cellular immune response Gastroenterology 2000;118:573-81

    High serum IgG4 concentrations in patients with sclerosing pancreatitis N Engl J Med 2001;344:732-8IgG4-associated idiopathic tubulointeerstitial nephritis complicating autoimmune pancreatitis Nephrol Dial Transplant 2004;19:474-6

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    MRI/CT:

    ERCP:

    Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis associated with autoimmune-relAated pancreatitis Am J Kidney Dis 2004;43:18-25Autoimmune Pancreatitis associated with renal lesions mimicking metastatic tumors CMAJ 2006;175(4):367-9

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    (

    )

    The Japanese diagnostic criteria for autoimmune chronic pancreatitis: is it completely satisfactory? Pancreas 2006;33:13-9

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    CD3 CD8.

    IgG4- .

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    /

    : 30-40 mg/ p.o. 4

    5-10 mg/ p.o.

    12% - - stent

    2-3 stent :

    Corticosteroid-responsive diabetes mellitus associated with autoimmune pancreatitis Lancet 2000;356:910-1Autoimmune pancreatitis: etiology, pathogenesis, clinical findings and treatment. The Japanese experience JOP 2005;6:89-96Lymphoplasmacytic sclerosing pancreatitis: inflammatory mimic of pancreatic carcinoma J Gastrointest Surg 2003;7:129-137

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    Primary Pancreatic

    Lymphoma (PPL)

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    ( 0,5%) : 7:1 5 -6 (.. 55 )

    :

    1)

    2) 3)

    4)

    Primary pancreatic lymphomas: a cytopathologic analysis of a rare malignancy Cancer 2004;102:315-21

    Primary pancreatic lymphoma report of five cases Haematologica 2005;90:ECR09Primary pancreatic lymphoma: report of six cases World J Gastroenterol 2006;12:5064-67

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    ( 83%)

    Saif MW Primary pancreatic lymphomas JOP 2006;7:262-273

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    .

    . LDH 50%

    Primary pancreatic lymphomas: a cytopathologic analysis of a rare malignancy Cancer 2004;102:315-21

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    CT:

    PDA

    Pancreatic lymphoma: is it a surgical disease? Pancreas 1994;9:662-7Imaging findings in pancreatic lymphoma AJR Am J Roentgenol 2000;174:671-675

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    , ,

    -

    - (CD20 ,CD79a)

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    /

    .

    : ---

    doxorubicin 63-77%

    rituximab - 85%

    Monoclonal antibody as therapy for malignant lymphomas C R Biol 2006;329:241-245

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    Metastatic Renal CellCarcinoma (metastatic RCC)

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    2-3%

    (disease-free interval) (

    10)

    5 70%

    Renal cancer metastasis into the pancreas: a single-center experience and overview of the literature Pancreas 2005;30:218-22Pancreatic resection for metastatic renal cell carcinoma: presentation, treatment and outcome. Ann Surg Oncol 2003;10:922-6

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    follow-up

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    CT: ,

    Renal cell carcinoma metastatic to the pancreas: clinical and radiological features Mayo Clin Proc 2000;75:581-5

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    .

    Renal cancer pathology and prognostic factors Comprehensive textbook of genitourinary urology 3rd ed. 2006

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    /

    .

    :

    : 29-36%

    Pancreatic resection for metastatic renal cell carcinoma: presentation, treatment and outcome. Ann Surg Oncol 2003;10:922-6

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