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    ECB summary

    The ECB are still very focused on ination because it is

    way below their 2% target

    ECB members have become increasingly dovish over

    recent weeks

    ECB sources revealed that the ECB could reveal details

    of a QE programme in January 2015

    The latest TLTRO uptake was generally disappointing

    because it shows the ECB are not really making great

    progress with their current policies

    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by ECB:

    EU Inflation(Target 2%)

    Next update

    23 January 2015

    EUR EURO Sell

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    Central Bank Analysis

    The ECB seem to be trying to convince German people that QE isgood and that holding off from it is bad in the medium term. If they can

    win the Germans over, there are literally no obstacles to the full blown QE

    programme that the market is demanding.

    That all points to some type of action imminently with many traders

    eyeing the next meeting of the council as a possible launching point for a

    new programme.

    If this occurs some traders expect parity on EURUSD over the coming

    year, and possibly lower.

    This now brings that January 2015 meeting into sharp focus, as the

    market will build huge anticipation around a potential announcement from

    the ECB. We expect the market to be aggressively selling the Euro against

    the stronger currencies as that meeting approaches, despite any rallies

    that occur in the meantime (Assuming this view remains intact)

    The easiest way to trade the Euro right now is to sell it

    against the stronger currencies on any rallies that occur

    from short term sentiment

    Ination ticks lower andthe rhetoric coming

    from the bank becomes

    increasingly dovish,

    with a curious battle

    commencing on the pages

    of German newspapers.

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    BOJ summary

    BOJ unexpectedly increased the amount of stimulus it

    injects into the economy

    The bank revised their growth and ination forecasts

    lower Markets were expecting further measures but these

    came much sooner

    The bank have now demonstrated that they will do

    whatever it takes to hit its 2% ination target by end of

    2015

    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by BOJ:

    Inflation(Target 2%)

    Next update

    16 January 2015

    JPY Japanese Yen Sell

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    Central Bank Analysis

    All eyes are now on the CPI data from Japan, because as this shows

    improvement the bank will look to withdraw stimulus thus reversing

    the recent weakening. As it stands we expect the currency to continue

    weakening into 2015 and any pullbacks being seen as opportunities to get

    back into the market at a better price.

    After disappointing GDP growth the market anticipates that the stimulus

    programme will continue and expand before being reversed, continuing

    our view that JPY is one of the weakest currencies around.

    Governor Kuroda has also stated that the bank will not revise their

    inflation forecast either, because it risks the banks credibility with the

    markets and further dents any impact that their programmes will have.

    At the latest bank of

    Japans meeting they

    revised down their 2014

    ination forecast to 1.2%

    from 1.3% showing that

    they now recognize that

    there are still challenges

    ahead for them to hit their

    ination target.

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    This is extremely dovish as it represents a real possibility that the bank

    may add even further stimulus in the New Year, and that it will need to

    come pretty soon if it is going to have any material impact on their inflationtarget within their pre-set timeframe. Look out for more speculation around

    this topic and signals via the data that the bank may act again.

    The JPY is still prone to safe haven flows which mean that investors

    flock to buy it during times of market panic or uncertainty. We currently

    have the situation in Ukraine worsening and creeping back into the

    headlines, so if you are buying JPY pairs please be aware of this risk to

    your positions. Safe haven flows can cause moves of several hundred pips

    in just a few days.Look for JPY to be one of the weakest currencies over

    the coming months and try and sell it against stronger

    currencies, especially those that are going in the opposite

    direction I terms of monetary policy.

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    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by the RBNZ:

    Inflation(Target 2 3%),

    Exchange rate of NZDUSD(Do not want it to reach 0.9000 levels)

    they in fact want to see it at 0.6500

    Global Milk Prices(Dairy trade accounts for 7% of New

    Zealands GDP)

    Next update

    23 January 2015

    RBNZ summary

    New Zealand has one of the most attractive investment

    yields and the NZD is a very attractive carry trade,

    especially against currencies with very low interest rates

    The bank reinstated references to a coming rate hikewhich was a major hawkish surprise to the markets

    The Finance minister stated that 0.74 -0.79 was

    sustainable on NZDUSD

    NZD New Zealand Dollar Buy

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    Central Bank Analysis

    The bank are also determined to weaken the currency at any

    opportunity they get after stating that they would like to see the NZDUSD

    rate at around 0.6500. They will wait for opportune moments when thepair is already under pressure, to jump in with further selling.

    At their last meeting they reintroduced references to coming rate hikes,

    which was a major surprise given how much effort they have recently put

    into weakening their currency.

    They see the economy expanding faster and inflation eventually

    recovering sufficiently to need to raise rates within the next 12 months.

    The easiest way to trade the currency right now is to buy itagainst weaker currencies with low interest rates, because

    despite the bank being so dovish it remains a very attractive

    carry trade, for traders looking for yield.

    Do not buy this currency against stronger currencies that

    are expecting a rate hike in 2015, and instead look for

    opportunities to sell it on the rallies.

    The market is now pricing

    in a rate hike from the

    RBNZ towards the tail endof 2015, possibly at some

    point during Q3.

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    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by SNB:

    Inflation(SNB want to monitor adverse effects

    of this on the economy)

    Next update23 January 2015

    SNB summary

    SNB shock markets by ending their defence of the

    1.2000 oor on EURCHF.

    They also introduce a negative interest rate of -0.75%

    CHF is naturally a safe haven investment and traderstend to buy it as a reserve, causing it to strengthen

    during volatile times and market crashes

    CHF Swiss Franc Sell

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    Central Bank Analysis

    This was most likely in response to the imminent arrival of ECB

    quantitative easing which is expected within the coming weeks. This

    downward pressure on the Euro would most likely cause the defence of

    the floor to be prohibitively expensive for the bank.

    They also introduced a negative interest rate of -0.75% to help counter

    the moves that will result from the removal of the floor.

    In reaction to this the CHF immediately strengthened across the boardand significantly against the Euro and USD. With the EUR/CHF pair falling

    over 20% at one point.

    This will now allow investors to see the CHF as a safe haven currency

    again and buy into it without the risk of the bank actively selling against

    them. Remember, the bank could print unlimited CHFs to weaken it when

    the floor was in place.

    Now, the main deterrent is the negative rate, which is much more

    acceptable to an investor seeking short term safety.

    The SNB completely

    shocked the markets by

    removing the 1.2000 oor

    on the EUR/CHF currency

    pair with no notice, after

    stating that the oor

    will be in place for the

    foreseeable future only acouple of weeks ago.

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    The overall analysis remains to sell the CHF because of the fact that

    they have imposed a negative rate and this should deter too manyspeculators from buying it but at the same time we do need to be very

    aware that the CHF has a much higher potential to be a safe haven play.

    As such during times of uncertainty the currency could see a surge of

    buyers in the short term.

    The best way to trade the CHF now is to look for selling

    opportunities against those currencies that are actively

    raising interest rates, or are going to within the next 12

    months. CHF could also be a good currency for long termcarry trades, once the volatility of these shock SNB moves

    have subsided.

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    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by the Fed:

    Inflation(Target 2%)

    All employment figures(Looking for sustained improvement)

    Next update

    23 January 2015

    Fed summary

    Concerns include weaker than expected ination data

    and quality of labour market recovery

    Employment gures continue to surprise to the upside

    Implied ination rates over the next 5 years have fallen to

    1.28%

    The markets are now hotly debating whether or not the

    Fed can still hike with the outlook for ination falling

    USD US Dollar Buy

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    Central Bank AnalysisThis initially gives cause for a bullish view of the USD but then later in the

    week we saw that the 5 year implied inflation level fell to 1.28% which gives

    weight to the argument against hiking rates any time soon.

    The bank dismissed any concerns of falling inflation at their last meeting,

    by stating that it was temporary and down to the falling oil prices, which

    ultimately will likely recover.

    This gave the market the green light to plan for hikes to begin at somepoint around mid-2015.

    Our personal view is that the Fed could even hike sooner with Q2 being

    a distinct possibility, given their recent tone and lack of concern regarding

    lower inflation.

    We are anticipating the Fed will stand pat and continue to state that they

    are pleased with the progress so far but that any move in the interest rate

    will be purely dependent on the data (Which has generally been good) which

    in turn will support the USD strength.

    The December NFP

    gures showed a huge

    increase in the amount

    of jobs being created

    and the quality of those

    jobs increased also as

    average earnings came

    in at double the amountexpected by the market.

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    The next key signal is to look out for a change in language from the Fed,which indicates a rate hike is next. Look for them to remove any reference

    or wording that states the first hike is some way off in the future, as they

    prepare to hike.

    Historically the Fed has changed its language and then hiked at either the

    next meeting or within the following two meetings.

    The simplest way to trade the USD right now is to buy it

    against the weaker currencies, every time these pairs pull

    back

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    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by RBA:

    Australian Inflation(Target 2- 3%)

    Employment data(unemployment rate)

    RBA comments and

    speeches(looking for less neutral comments)

    Next update23 January 2015

    RBA summary

    Growth is sluggish while the property market risks

    overheating presenting a dilemma of hold or hike on

    rates

    Speculation continues to build regarding a possible ratecut at some point during 2015

    RBA updated their price target for AUDUSD to 0.7500

    The main debate now is which way the bank will move on

    rates will move and the argument for a cut is gathering

    pace

    AUD Australian Dollar Neutral

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    Central Bank Analysis

    Expectations on the ground in Australia however seem to suggestthat most Australians are expecting a rate cut during 2015, in an effort to

    stimulate the economy.

    We have cut our forecast for AUD from a cautious buy to a neutral

    position and this could change to a cautious sell in the Q1 of 2015,

    depending on several key things.

    If we see a drop off in the data, particularly inflation (I.E the bank lowers

    its 2015 forecast down towards 2%) unemployment is still at or above

    6.5% near Q2 of 2015, and there is a notable fall in consumer spending,then this could strengthen the case for a rate cut at some point during the

    middle of 2015.

    As it stands these things are not the case, but we do need to keep a

    close on any deterioration of these core indicators.

    The RBA really do notwant to cut their rate

    however if they can battle

    the housing bubble using

    macro prudential controls

    that effectively limit the

    ability of people to expand

    their mortgage debt

    articially then this could

    solve that issue withoutany need for a hike.

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    Overall these figures have raised the calls from analysts for the RBA to

    at least look at the possibility of cutting rates which now makes it a distinct

    possibility.

    At this point we need to watch the data and most importantly the RBA,

    especially in the New Year which is when they will most likely re-assess the

    economic outlook and consider their options.

    We are currently on high alert for a possible change in tone on the AUD

    in general, because if they move closer to cutting rates then this could

    create an outlook where we are generally selling the currency rather than

    the current stance of buying.

    In either scenario the AUD is still a clear sell against the USD and GBP

    and the current risk is only that these sell offs will get harder over the

    coming weeks.

    The safest way to trade AUD right now is to simply sell it

    against the stronger currencies, think GBP and USD while

    staying away from entering any new positions on weaker

    currencies until we get further clarication of which way the

    RBA will go next with rates.

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    Key Economic Indicators

    watched by BOE:

    Inflation(Target 2%)

    Employment data(Looking for quality, particularly in areas

    such as wages and average earnings)

    Next update23 January 2015

    BOE summary

    Headline Ination has fallen to just 0.5% but core

    improved to 1.3%

    General market expectations are now for a hike in

    around November 2015

    The bank stated that even if there is a long term issue

    with ination, leaving rates low will be enough to combat

    it

    The rst half of 2015 represents a very high risk trading

    environment for traders buying the currency

    GBP Great Britain Pound Buy

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    Central Bank Analysis

    Carney also said that if there is an issue with inflation remaining low,

    the bank will likely not introduce more QE and simply leave rates lower for

    longer.

    Overall the banks stance has not changed and we keep our view thatthey will be one of the very first banks to hike their rate, and this hike should

    come at some point towards the end of 2015.

    However, we are in a period of high risk for GBP with events including,

    ECBs QE programme announcement, threat of a Greek exit from the EU

    and UK elections in which anti EU parties stand a strong chance of winning

    the votes.

    This means that buying GBP against any currency is higher risk than

    normal, including carry trades because there is large downside risk overall.

    The reason that the GBP is still marked as a buy is because the long

    term fundamentals continue to point to a bullish GBP and the UK are still

    expected to hike sooner than most other G8 nations.

    After these initial risks have passed the GBP will once again become an

    attractive buy across the board.

    The simplest way to trade GBP right now is to sell it against

    the USD as the fundamentals point to USD being strongerthan GBP regardless of short term sentiment. If you wish to

    buy the currency look to do so only when sentiment clearly

    gives an opportunity against a weaker currency

    The BoE remain focused

    on data and have clearly

    stated that the recent

    down turn in CPI (0.5%)

    is mainly down to therecent slump in oil prices

    and that in the short term

    it may even fall lower,

    but that ultimately will be

    a temporary blip in the

    overall recovery.

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    Central Bank Analysis

    Oil has also weakened CAD significantly which has reinforced our view

    that it is a weak currency to be sold into over the coming weeks.

    The BoC have used all of this to continue to justify their stance and

    remind markets that interest rates will likely be low for a sustained period

    of time. On the other had they have also stated that they will not be issuing

    any forward guidance as to when and which direction they will adjust rates

    in the future.

    This makes it imperative to monitor the price of oil and the ongoing

    saga with that market but also comments from the BoC and all data points

    relating to growth and inflation for clues about how the Canadian economy

    is fairing over the coming weeks, because this will give clues about if and

    when the BoC will adjust rates and in what direction.

    Focus on selling CAD against currencies that either have

    strong sentiment or a very strong possibility for a rate hike

    within the next six months

    Recent data has remained

    weak and we also have

    the impact of falling oil

    prices keeping ination

    lower and generally

    impacting the recovery in

    the country.

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