CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable...

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CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe “What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) “The Science in Society Rationale behind” European Commission Research DG RTD-L3 “Governance and Ethics” Eng. Dr. Philippe Galiay

Transcript of CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable...

Page 1: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

European Commission

Research DG

RTD-L3 “Governance and Ethics”

Eng. Dr. Philippe Galiay

Page 2: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

1. Science in Society rationale / narrative

2. CRÊPE related SiS projects

3. Challenges and changes ahead

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Page 3: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Scientific Knowledgeand societal issues

- Finance, fisheries,agro industry,…

- Food (dioxin,…)- Medical (growth hormones,

contaminated blood, fertility,…),- Environment (climate, energy,

biodiversity, ozone,…),- Future generations (eugenics,

enhancement, doping, reproduction, animals,…)

- Life appropriation, identity thefts, privacy, insurances,…

- etc… Vancouver (CA)

Page 4: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

SiS: A philosophical issue

Responsability: Hans Jonas

Values and Norms: Jean-Marc Ferry

The three worlds: Karl Popper

Norms and life: Georges Canguilhem

Paul Ricoeur, Hannah Arendt, etc…

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Page 5: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

Is it sound and safe?

Is it ethical?

Are citizens fundamental rights guaranteed?

Will it remain so in the future?

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

BIO

INF

O

NANO

CONVERGING

ICT

COGNO

Page 6: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

A growing organised resistance

Is“progress machine”

jamming?

Knowledge societies:

What kind of governance? What place for values? How to build norms?

Page 7: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

Focusing onSiS drivers

Focusing on relationshipsbetween SiS drivers

Researchers

Policy makers

Civil society

Producers

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Page 8: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Lessons from governance case studies:

- Partial in scientific advice, Insufficient in risk assessment, Insufficient in communication and

dialogue

- Lack of inclusiveness in framing issues and lack of sense of urgency

Overall: a failure to incorporate diverse values / norms in a common and shared

vision

Page 9: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

Civil society

Industry

Competition Solidarity

Civil society

Industry

Competition Solidarity

Civil society

Industry

Competition Solidarity

Civil societyIndustry

Competition Solidarity

Civil societyIndustry

Competition

Industry

Competition Solidarity

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Towards a renewed Governance Framework?Knowledge Societies will value their ‘parents’ values

Page 10: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

1. Science in Society rationale /narrative

2. CRÊPE related SiS projects

3. Challenges and changes ahead

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Page 11: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

FP7-SiS-2007 projects:

- GAP1 (04/2008 – 09/2009) - SA- DELIBPROCESSSCP (05/2008 - 01/2010) - SA- FAAN (02/2008 – 03/2010) - CP-FP- CRÊPE (05/2008 – 06/2010?) - CP-FP

Page 12: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Photo: Gear trawl - Cefashttp://www.gap1.eu/Index.htm

GAP1April 2008 – September 2009

« … an evidence-based approach that uses participation

as the vehicle toimproving understanding on

fisheries research and management issues of common

concern to stakeholders, scientists and policy makers. »

Page 13: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

DELIBPROCESSSCPMay 2008 – January 2010

[housing, mobility, food and drink]

« …This project will give civil society organizations a space for identifying research needs

and influencing political decisions on sustainable

consumption and production. »

Page 14: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

CRÊPEMay 2008 – June 2010

« …The project will empower and resource CSOs to

participate in co-operative research on various agri-

environmental issues. These studies include: research

priorities, innovation narratives, agro-fuel production,

participation in agrobiotech issues, water scarcity and local

agri-food networks. »

Page 15: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

1. Science in Society rationale / narrative

2. CRÊPE related SiS projects

3. Challenges and changes ahead

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Page 16: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Challenges ahead for Science in Society

- Structuring relationships between SiS drivers (e.g. EC MMLs, 2009)

- Revisiting the notion of progress (e.g. EC ‘GDP and beyond’*, Stiglitz report, 2009)

- Rewriting hard and soft S&T related rules (e.g. EC Nanotechnologies Code of Conduct, 2008, 2010)

* www.beyond-gdp.eu

Page 17: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Changes ahead for Science in Society

New Commissioner for“Research, Innovation and Science”

Ms. Máire Geoghegan-Quinn

Minister of State for Education, Minister of State for European Affairs, Minister for Tourism, Transport and Communications, Minister for Justice, European Court of Auditors,…

Page 18: CRÊPE – Cooperative Research on Environmental Problems in Europe What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture? 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE) The Science in Society.

ReferencesReferences

FP7: FP7: http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/home_en.htmlFP7 FP7 CallsCalls: : http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/dc/index.cfm

Science inScience in Society:Society:http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/

CRÊPE – Cooperative Research onEnvironmental Problems in Europe

“What Knowledge for Sustainable Agriculture?” 08/06/2010, Brussels (BE)

“The Science in Society Rationale behind”

Thank you for your attention!