Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence
-
Upload
luba-elliott -
Category
Technology
-
view
38 -
download
0
Transcript of Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence
![Page 1: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Creative Responses to Artficial Intelligence
Murray ShanahanDept. of Computing
Imperial College London
@mpshanahan
![Page 2: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Disclaimer
2
This is not my day jobWhich is
Artificial intelligence researchComputational neurodynamics
![Page 3: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
3
Ex Machina
![Page 4: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Oxford University Press, 2010
First Contact
![Page 5: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Promoting the Film
Q&A with Alex Garland at YouTube screening, 20/1/15
![Page 6: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6
![Page 7: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Academic Impact Case Study
7
REF publication Writer / director Screenplay Movie Oscar
![Page 8: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Everyone Asks Me about Ex Machina
8
Visit to Longquan Monastery, Beijing, 2016
They want to hear about your role in Ex
Machina
![Page 9: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
The Easter Egg
9
![Page 10: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
A reddit Thread
10
![Page 11: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
A Github Repository
11
![Page 12: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
A PEP8 Compliant Version
12
![Page 13: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
13
Philosophical implications
![Page 14: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
ConsciousnessIn Ex Machina, Caleb is at first told that he is to be the human component in a Turing TestThe subject is Ava, a robotCaleb notes that, in a true Turing Test “the machine should be hidden from the examiner”Nathan responds
14
“The real test is to show you she is a robot. Then see if you still feel she has
consciousness.”
We could call this the Garland Test
![Page 15: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Purposeful Behaviour
15
“Only of a living human being and what resembles (behaves like) a living human being can one say: it has sensations, it sees … it is
conscious or unconscious”
Similarly
Let’s dissect the concept of consciousnessWittgenstein (PI §281) says
Only against a backdrop of purposeful behaviour do we speak of consciousness
![Page 16: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Aspects of ConsciousnessWe associate consciousness with a whole bundle of psychological attributesThese normally come together in humans, but could occur separately in an AI
16
Awareness of the worldCognitive integration
Awareness of selfThe capacity for suffering
Empathy
![Page 17: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
A Checklist for Ava
17
Awareness of the worldCognitive integration
Awareness of selfThe capacity for suffering
Empathy
✓✓✓
?✓
Ava (Alicia Vikander)
“The real test is to show you she is a robot. Then see if you still feel she has
consciousness.”
![Page 18: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The Last WordIn the Ex Machina script there’s a direction that didn’t make it to the final cut of the film
18
“Facial recognition vectors flutter around the pilot’s face. And when he opens his mouth to speak, we don’t hear words. We hear pulses of monotone noise. Low pitch.
Speech as pure pattern recognition.This is how Ava sees us. And hears us.
It feels completely alien.”
So the film leaves open the possibility that Ava is not conscious after all, or not in the familiar sense
![Page 19: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
19
Random International
![Page 20: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Rain Room
20
![Page 21: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Swarm Study
21
![Page 22: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Fifteen PointsFifteen Points is Random International’s most recent work
Fifteen Points shows how easily we interpret human-like behaviour as evidence that “someone is there”
Ex Machina suggests that it could be hard to tell the difference between consciousness and mimicry
The key is always more interaction
22
Fifteen Points (Random International)
![Page 23: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Conscious Exotica (Aeon)
23
Credit: Richard Wilkinson / Aeon
![Page 24: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
24
The Space of Possible Minds
Crustaceans
SpidersInsects
Mammals
Birds Reptiles
FishCephalopods
Protostomes Deuterostomes
Not to scale
Extraterrestrialintelligence
Artificialintelligence
Bio-machineHybrids
![Page 25: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Consciousness in the SoPM
25
10
00 10
Today’srobots & AI
Animals
Human-levelAGI / ETI
Our“mind children”
Hum
an-li
kene
ss
Capacity for consciousness
Consciousexotica
The Void of Inscrutability
![Page 26: Creative Responses to Artificial Intelligence](https://reader034.fdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022042907/5887930b1a28ab5b1a8b5649/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
In ConclusionThanks to my role in Ex Machina I’ve been involved as scientific advisor to
Random International
Nick Payne’s Elegy at the Donmar Warehouse
Akram Khan dance company
AI is likely to have a huge impact on our lives and the arts are bound to respond to it
Cross-disciplinary interaction with the arts is intellectually stimulating and fun
26