Creating Subject Guides for the 21st Century

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CREATING SUBJECT GUIDES FOR THE 21 ST CENTURY LIBRARY: PATHWAYS TO LEARNING presented by Buffy J. Hamilton ALA TechSource October 30, 2013 Original photograph by Buffy J. Hamilton 1

Transcript of Creating Subject Guides for the 21st Century

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CREATING SUBJECT GUIDES FOR THE 21ST

CENTURY LIBRARY: PATHWAYS TO LEARNING

presented by Buffy J. HamiltonALA TechSource

October 30, 2013

Original photograph by Buffy J. Hamilton

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Gro

up

Poll

What is your library environment?

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Top

ics

Defining Subject Guides and Why

Learners Need Them

Basic Design Principles

Content for Your Subject Guide

Platforms for Creating Subject

Guides

Future Directions for Subject Guides

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Subject Guides: Helping Learners Navigate Worlds of Information

Original photograph by Buffy J. Hamilton

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Defining the Subject Guide

A set of resources designed to help patrons fully research and explore a topic

May include traditional and emerging forms of authoritative information sources

Dynamic and organic

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CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/dukeyearlook/2108418237/sizes/o/

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Lists

Minimal Context, Informational, Consumption

Oriented

Learning Tool

Contextualized by Research Models, Learner Mental

Models, Meaning Making w/

Information

Sinkinson, C., Alexander, S., Hicks, A., & Kahn, M. (2012). Guiding Design: Exposing Librarian and Student Mental Models of Research Guides. Portal: Libraries & The Academy, 12(1), 63-84.

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Image used with permission under a Creative Common License from http://www.flickr.com/photos/cobalt/2297933452/sizes/l/8

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information sources are more diverseImage via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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“We can no longer be content to train students to

understand the difference between peer-reviewed

journals and popular magazines, to appreciate the value of books, newspapers

and reference sources, and to understand how to evaluate garden variety web sites.”

Laura B. CohenWeb Support Librarian (Retired), University at Albany, SUNY

Source: http://liblogs.albany.edu/library20/

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what is authority?

who decides what counts as authority?

who are the experts?

Image via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/dullhunk/202872717/sizes/l/in/photostream/

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a focus on knowing how and

when a particularinformation source

is the right fitfor an information seeking task

Image via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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“The conversation has moved away from using tools to find information… and now seems to be more along the lines of finding (and building) tools that students can use to analyze, synthesize, and share information. It’s the changing role of librarians?”

Source: “The-3-Click-Dilemma: Are library databases nearing the tipping point of obsolescence?” August 20, 2013 http://bit.ly/14YCadM CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/orangeacid/420493902/sizes/l/

Brian MathewsAssociate Dean for Learning and Outreach, Virginia Tech

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CC image via http://goo.gl/C7zHC

subject guides can be a medium collaboration and cultivating partnerships for learning

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blogs tweets videos podcasts

wikis web forums

social citation/

bibliography

social bookmarking

curation images

and graphics

rss mobile apps

content creation

tools

learner created content

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“embrace the potentials and challenges of this [participatory] emerging culture not as a replacement for existing print practices but as an expansion of them” Dr. Henry Jenkins

CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/waynel78/4421809468/sizes/l/Source: http://henryjenkins.org/2010/02/learning_in_a_participatory_cu.html

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AASL Standards for 21st Century Learners

1.2.2 Demonstrate confidence and self-direction by making independent choices in the selection of resources and information.

3.1 Participate and collaborate as members of a social and intellectual network of learners.

3.1.4 Use technology and other information tools to organize and display knowledge and understanding in ways that others can view, use, and assess.

4.1.6 Organize personal knowledge in a way that can be called upon easily.

4.1.7 Use social networks and information tools to gather and share information.

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Subject Guides for

scaffolding

networked learners and personal learning networks

CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/soundman1024/294614122/sizes/l/

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Gro

up

Poll1. Do you incorporate

social media networks and information streams (emerging forms of authority) into your research guides?

2. Have you observed your patrons (students, instructors, adults) utilizing any of these resources in their research?

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tools and strategies

for cultivatin

g 21st century

research guides

Image via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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communities formed around

Academic standards

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communities formed around…

PassionsInterestsWonderingsNeedsCuriosityproblemsCC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/23882161@N03/3745008067/sizes/o/

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CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/marcwathieu/2979581445/sizes/l/

the common thread: creating and sustaining conversations for learning

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subject guide seeds• learning

objectives• standards• learning

activities• learner needs• forms of

assessment

Image via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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cc licensed photo from http://www.flickr.com/photos/brandoncripps/3156373103/sizes/o/

Communicate and Collaborate 1

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Begin the design process and selection of resourcesCC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/rtv/290546350/sizes/o/in/photostream/

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Make adjustments if needed during the implementation of the project 3

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Image via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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Assessthe

Learner Experie

nce Image via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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Reflection and

Actionfor future directions

(praxis)CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/fazilfuad/2759295927/sizes/l/

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Build

AssessLearn

Mathews, Brian. "CHANGE NEEDS A BRAND: Don't Fear Labels, Leverage Them." Web log post. The Ubiquitous Librarian. The Chronicle of Higher Education, 25 Apr. 2013. Web. 02 May 2013. <http://chronicle.com/blognetwork/theubiquitouslibrarian/2013/04/25/change-needs-a-brand-dont-fear-labels-leverage-them/>.

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A Carousal tour of Tools

and Strategies for

contemporary subject guides

CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/stephaniekac/3550747547/sizes/l/

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Embed

Code

RSS Feed

Direct

Links

Ways to Incorporate Alternate Sources of Information and User Created Content

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RSS Feeds: Databases

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RSS Feeds: Databases

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RSS Feeds: Databases

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RSS FEEDS: ONLINE NEWS

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Most websites and online publications now

provide a menu of specific RSS feeds for

free

RSS Feeds: Online magazines

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Video Embed Code

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Video Embed Code

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Video Embed Code

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Video Embed Code

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Google Hangouts

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Google Hangouts

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Google Hangouts

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Google Hangouts

Embed code

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PODCASTS

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PODCASTS

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podcasts

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social bookmarking

RSS feed for a tag stream in

Diigo 53

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social bookmarking

RSS feed for a group RSS stream in Diigo or embed a

widget for the group54

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social bookmarking

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social bookmarking

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blogs

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Flickr PhotoSets

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Flickr PhotoSets

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Flickr PhotoSets

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Book Widgets

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Book Widgets

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Book Widgets

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Book Widgets

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Social bibliography

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Social bibliography

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Social bibliography

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Social bibliography

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Mobile Apps

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Mobile Apps

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Mobile Apps

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Social Media

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Social Media

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Social MediaSo

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Meta Research Guide: Curation Tools, Scoop.it

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Meta Research Guide: Curation Tools, Scoop.it

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Meta Research Guide: Curation Tools, Storify

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Meta Research Guide: Curation Tools, Storify

http://storify.com/efilgo/librarian-jazz 79

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Meta Research Guide: Curation Tools, Pinterest

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Poll Everywhere

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Engage Learners with Polls

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Assessment with Google Forms

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Embed instructional materials

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Embed Learner Created Content

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Embed Learner Created Content

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Embed Learner Created Content

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Q&

A

Q&A

CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/drachmann/327122302/sizes/l/in/photostream/

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threads to weave together the

fabric of contemporary subject guides

Image via Microsoft Clip Gallery

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Platforms/Tools for Housing Subject GuidesLibrary website created with traditional web

authoring platforms Subscription or open source subject guide

servicesBlogsWikisSocial Bookmarking ServicesFree Sources: Netvibes, Live Binders,

Symbaloo, Scoop.it

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Points of Consideration When Choosing a Subject Guide PlatformCost: Free vs. PaidTechnical SupportIn-House Expertise Needed to Support the Platform

Ease of Replicating ContentTypes of Embed Code Supported

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Points of Consideration When Choosing a Subject Guide Platform

Ability for multiple users to manipulate the guides and/or tools for creating the guides

Is content sharable within a community?

Does the platform generate a mobile version or have an app?

Is the guide searchable?

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LibGuides

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Open Source Subject Guide ApplicationsSubjects Plus (open source)

Library a la Carte (open source)

LibData (open source)

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Subjects Plus

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Subjects Plus

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Library à la Carte

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Library à la Carte

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Lib

Data

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Lib

Data

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NetvibesCC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/jbracco/3546224180/

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Symbaloo

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Scoop.it

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CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/sushicam/4776634231/in/faves-10557450@N04/

Future Directions for Subject Guides

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• Mental Models Research Informing Design

• User Experience• Responsive Design• Participatory

Technologies for Co-Created Content

Future Directions/Trends/Research

CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/sushicam/4776634231/in/faves-10557450@N04/; see research Sinkinson, C., Alexander, S., Hicks, A., & Kahn, M. (2012). Guiding Design: Exposing Librarian and Student Mental Models of Research Guides. Portal: Libraries & The Academy, 12(1), 63-84.

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frictionless distribution

+Create bonds

+understand the

discourse of learning

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Participatory sites of culture…

artistic expression and civic EngagementStrong support for Creating and sharingFluidity in the roles of novices and expertsMembers feel a sense of connectednessMembers feel their contributions matter

CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/fazilfuad/2759295927/

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CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/zhou_mengjie/6523964087/sizes/l/

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Q&

A

Q&A

CC image via http://www.flickr.com/photos/oberazzi/318947873/sizes/l/in/photostream/

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contact information

[email protected] http://theunquietlibrarian.wordpress.com

http

://buffyjhamilton.wordpress.com Twitter: @buffyjhamilton

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Works CitedDrexler, Wendy. "The Networked Student Model for Construction of Personal Learning Environments: Balancing Teacher

Control and Student Autonomy." Australasian Journal of Educational Technology 26.3 (2010): 369-85. AJET 26(3)

Drexler (2010) - The Networked Student Model for Construction of Personal Learning Environments: Balancing

Teacher Control and Student Autonomy. Web. 28 Oct. 2013. <http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet26/drexler.html>.

Drexler, Wendy. "Personal Learning Environments: Student Processes and Decisions." Web log post. N.p., 12 Jan. 2010.

Web. 28 Oct. 2013. <http://teachweb2.blogspot.com/2010/01/personal-learning-environments-student.html>.

Greenhow, C. (2009). Social Scholarship: Applying Social Networking Technologies to Research Practices. Knowledge

Quest, 37(4), 42-47.

Jenkins, Henry. "Learning in a Participatory Culture: A Conversation About New Media and Education (Part Three)." Web

log post. N.p., 12 Feb. 2010. Web. 28 Oct. 2013.

<http://henryjenkins.org/2010/02/learning_in_a_participatory_cu.html>.

Mathews, Brian. "CHANGE NEEDS A BRAND: Don't Fear Labels, Leverage Them." Web log post. N.p., 25 Apr. 2013. Web.

28 Oct. 2013. <http://chronicle.com/blognetwork/theubiquitouslibrarian/2013/04/25/change-needs-a-brand-dont-

fear-labels-leverage-them/>.

Mathews, Brian. "Curating Learning Experiences: A Future Role For Librarians?" Web log post. N.p., 5 Sept. 2013. Web.

28 Oct. 2013. <http://chronicle.com/blognetwork/theubiquitouslibrarian/2013/09/05/curating-learning-

experiences-a-future-role-for-librarians/>.

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Works CitedMathews, Brian. "Database vs. Database vs. Web-Scale Discovery Service: Further Thoughts on Search

Failure (or: More Clicks than Necessary?) (or: Info-pushers vs. Pedagogical Partners)." Web log post.

N.p., 21 Aug. 2013. Web. 28 Oct. 2013.

<http://chronicle.com/blognetwork/theubiquitouslibrarian/2013/08/21/database-vs-database-vs-web-

scale-discovery-service-further-thoughts-on-search-failure-or-more-clicks-than-necessary/>.

Mathews, Brian. "The-3-Click-Dilemma: Are Library Databases Nearing the Tipping Point of Obsolescence?"

Web log post. N.p., 20 Aug. 2013. Web. 28 Oct. 2013.

<http://chronicle.com/blognetwork/theubiquitouslibrarian/2013/08/20/the-3-click-dilemma-are-library-

databases-nearing-the-tipping-point-of-obsolescence/>.

Mitchell, Amy, Jocelyn Kiley, Jeffrey Gottfried, and Emily Guskin. "The Role of News on Facebook." Pew Research Centers

Journalism Project RSS. N.p., 24 Oct. 2013. Web. 28 Oct. 2013. <http://www.journalism.org/2013/10/24/the-role-of-news-on-

facebook/>.

Sinkinson, C., Alexander, S., Hicks, A., & Kahn, M. (2012). Guiding Design: Exposing Librarian and Student

Mental Models of Research Guides. Portal: Libraries & The Academy, 12(1), 63-84.