CRACKING thE C-StORE SUPPLY ChAIN and effective supply chain management is often ......
Transcript of CRACKING thE C-StORE SUPPLY ChAIN and effective supply chain management is often ......
ConneCting wholesalers and the indePendent tradeConneCting wholesalers and the indePendent trade
2012 Issue 1R34.00 (incl. VAT)
n FORECOURTS n URBAN & RURAL GROCERS n CONVENIENCE
Kick-start your kiosk
Wholesale storewatch:
Elangeni Cash & Carry: A wholesaler for everyone
CRACKINGthE
C-StORESUPPLY ChAIN
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 1
ConneCting wholesalers and the indePendent trade
4 Product watchThe latest new products, new variants and packaging changes
8 Marketing and promotionsMarketing and promotional campaigns
14 Social responsibilityA round up of who’s doing what to benefit the community
22 Smooth operatorThe Caltex recipe to successBy Michel Mack
28 Tech savvyCustomer interaction via Facebook and TwitterBy Michel Mack
30 NewsA collection of news items of interest to the retail trade
32 CalendarA calendar of upcoming events
2012 Issue 1
MERCHANDISE HANDLING
9 Cracking the C-store supply chainBuild relationships with stakeholders to cut supply chain costsBy Janice Hunt
15 Wholesale storewatchElangeni Cash & Carry: A wholesaler for everyone. The local hub for spaza shop owners and the entire Daveyton communityBy Michel Mack
18 Kiosks feature Kick-start your kiosk. Offer the right range to build a destination in your storeBy Laura Durham
25 Forecourt storewatch Excellence in every detail. Brackendowns Freshstop – from neglected filling station to ‘talk of the town’ with its own Twitter accountBy Michel Mack
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comment from the chaircomment from the chair
Incorporating
C-Store
2 wholesalebusiness Issue 61 2012
A year for changeEvery year, we make resolutions that will inevitably
crumble as the economy, work and life take its toll.
Choosing a more broad theme for the upcoming year is a much
more useful – and ultimately, successful – way of doing it. “A
year for change” is my suggestion for 2012. And our first issue of
Wholesale Business should give you reason to start acting.
Take our cover story, ‘Cracking the C-store supply chain’, for
example. Efficient and effective supply chain management is often
a bafflingly challenging aspect of running a convenience store
(C-store). It provokes more sad head shaking and vitriolic finger
pointing than just about any other aspect – and yet, as more than
one industry boffin was quick to point out, it should be very simple.
Read our Merchandise Handling feature to see the flaws, failings
and possibilities for the future.
Changing for the better is what both our Wholesale and
Forecourt Storewatches are all about. A dynamic management
team at Brackendowns Freshstop has managed to convert the run-
down filling station into a destination in Alberton and more than
tripled their turnover within only a few months.
Having grown from a little concession store supplying maize
meal, Elangeni Cash & Carry has become a massive hybrid store
and a hub – not just for spaza shop owners – but for everyone in
Daveyton, Gauteng. The key to success has been building personal
relationships with customers and always keeping up with their
changing demands of a store experience.
The Kiosk is one aspect of the store that is not keeping up
with customers’ changing demands. In our feature on the subject,
we see why retailers need to take the time to focus on this profit
centre and rationalise ranges, improve marketing and promotions
and get customers spending more. The feature also looks at what
contraband cigarettes really mean for our economy.
This issue ends on a look ahead to the future. Tech Savvy
examines customer interaction via Facebook and Twitter and we get
an expert to tell you how to get maximum exposure with minimum
investment.
With all these examples of positive change and ideas on how you
can improve your business this year, I hope you’re also feeling that
change is in the air!
Cheers,
Laura
Laura Durham
range consists of five variants: Chocolate,
Strawberry, Cream Soda, Ginger Beer and
Cola – with a different cow character
decorating each pack. The flavoured milk is
ideal as a snack or to pack in a lunch box. It
is available in 250ml cartons (R4.99-R5.99)
and 6-packs (R30-R36) and due to high
temperature sterilisation, these flavoured
milks have a long shelf life. The launch is
being supported by a Facebook campaign
and a TV commercial.
InTroDuCIng THE bIggEr rED buLL
Red Bull Holdings SA has
introduced a new pack size and
super sleek can for its Red Bull
Energy Drink. The bigger 473ml
is aimed at consumers who are
looking for extra mental and
physical vitality in one go. The
new can retails for between
R24.99-R26.99 and is packed
12 per case, with 108 cases per
pallet. The launch is
being supported through all Red Bull local
and international marketing assets: Events,
TV, radio, online, motorsports, extreme
sports and in-store activations.
SuMMEr SPArKLE
Ceres Sparkling’s new 275ml
slim can and 750ml glass
bottle packaging formats
have made the popular
carbonated fruit juice
functional for a broader
4 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
to stay ahead, traders need to know what’s new, what’s available and what their customers will be looking for. Product watch aims to keep you informed about new products on the market, new variants and packaging changes. For more information on suppliers, please phone us on (011) 728-7006.
product watch
nEW TroPICAL FLAvourED MAgEu
Foodcorp has launched
a new limited edition
Mageu Number 1
Smooth Tropical Fruits
flavour in November.
This traditional non-
dairy, non-alcoholic
energy-giving beverage
now has a summer
flavour added to the
range. The 330ml drink
retails for approximately R4.99. The national
launch is being supported by adverts in the
Daily Sun newspaper and Move magazine,
on-pack promotions, in-store wobblers and
posters.
Fun FruIT juICE For KIDS
Ceres Fruit
Juices has relaunched
Jabba, the fruit juice range
for kids, with a new racing car look. The
nutritious juice is packed in Tetra Classic
Aseptic 150ml packs, boasting a shelf life
of one year at room temperature. There are
four variants in the range: Zippy Orange, Go
Go Pineapple, Racy Raspberry and Sporty
Apple. New and innovative point-of-sale
(POS) materials will talk to parents and
young consumers about Jabba’s modern
look and product benefits.
Fun FLAvourED MILK rAngE
First Choice Flavoured Milk from Woodlands
Dairy is convenient, tasty, fun and full of all
the wholesome goodness of milk. The new
scope of customer. The sparkling drink is available in three variants – Apple, White and Red Grape – and contains no added sugar, no preservatives and has a 12-month shelf life. The September launch for the 750ml (RSP – R17.99) and November launch for the 275ml (RSP – R6.99) is being supported by tastings in-store.
FAIrTrADE CHoCoLATE In SA
Fairtrade-certified Cadbury Dairy Milk was launched to coincide with national Fairtrade Week, which ran from 14-18 November. Chocolate lovers will be able to enjoy the same taste and the same price as the rest of the range, but now safe in the knowledge that the cocoa used in its production
was sourced in an ethical and sustainable manner. The pack (20g, 35g, 100g, 145g, and 200g) has also changed slightly as it will now feature the prestigious Fairtrade logo.
CrunCHIE – bIggEr THAn EvEr
The Cadbury Crunchie from Kraft Foods SA is now 21% (7g) bigger than before. It offers chocolate lovers even more honeycomb smothered in Cadbury Milk Chocolate. The 40g chocolate bars retail for R5.99 and are packed 48 per shipper.
FruIT SWEETS For Fun SnACKS
Candytron has launched Gelo, a range of pectin jellies with fruit flavours and Vitamin C, to the Western Cape in November. Made with fruit juice flavours and natural colours,
each 130g pack is
the perfect treat
for young people.
The range includes
three variants:
Blackberry,
Strawberry and
Assorted Fruit and
retails between R14
and R35.
WHoLEgrAIn CErEAL FroM néSTLE
Néstle launched
Fibre 1 as a tasty
high fibre cereal
aimed at all
breakfast eating
consumers.
The crunchy
wholewheat
flakes are
available in two
variants, Original and
Honey & Almond. The Original is available
in 450g and 670g pack sizes, and Honey
& Almond comes in 450g and 690g packs.
The launch is being supported by a TV
commercial and in-store wet sampling.
rHoDES ExPAnDS bEAn rAngE
Rhodes Food Group
has launched Butter
Beans in Curry Sauce.
Developed to satisfy
consumer demand,
the new product is
available in a regular
410g can and carries
the ‘Choice Grade’,
Kosher and Halaal marks. The R9.99 can
also features the Easy-Open lid. The Rhodes
range also includes Butter Beans in Brine.
MorE TEA In A bAg
Tetley Big Tea’s tea bags now contain
10% more tea than other South African tea
brands. A change to the package design
and new slogon – More Tea, More Taste
– highlights
this. Tetley’s
bigger bag
not only
provides
added value
at a time
when many
brands are actually making products
smaller but is also a perfect fit with a local
preference for a stronger, fuller cup of tea.
Tetley Big Tea bags are available in packs
of 102 (RSP – R17.99-R19.99) and 26 (RSP
– R5.70-R5.99).
nEW bAKIng AIDS LAunCHED
Stafford Bros & Drager has
added two baking aids to its
condiment range, both of
which impart their genuine
flavour to home-baked
products and confectionery.
Both variants – Bourbon
Vanilla Extract with Seeds
(R36) and Coffee Extract
(R34)– are ideal for baking
and for any recipe in which
a real vanilla or coffee flavour is a vital part.
The launch is supported by an extensive PR
campaign and tactical in-store support.
vErSATILE FooDSErvICE bAKIng ProDuCTS
Pillsbury
TubeSets
from
General
Mills SA
have been
formulated
to allow
the operator to bake a versatile range of
products from muffins, flans, Whoopie Pies,
loaves, biscuits and many more. TubeSets
are packaged in an easy-to-use piping bag
and contain all the necessary raising agents
so nothing has to be added to the base
ingredients. The product has a six-month
shelf life frozen and 48 hours once thawed.
With traditional usage, each Tubeset will
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 5
make about 20 X 65g cupcakes or muffins. The range includes 11 variants: Blueberry, Cappuccino Choc Chunk, Chocolate Choc Chip, Caramel Fudge, Lemon Poppy Seed, and Plain Crème.
vAWTEr ExPAnDS rAngE
Distell has added two new variants to its Vawter RTD (Ready to Drink)
range in October. Vawter is made from sparkling natural spring water and premium vodka (5%
alcohol content). The original Vawter, with its added splash of lime, will now be known as Vawter Zest. The two additions
are: Vawter Vortex Energy, which contains no caffeine but still has the added benefits of
ginseng and guarana; and Vawter Frost, with an added dash of fruit. The launch of the new range (6-pack RSP – R49.95) is being supported by radio advertising campaign, below the line promotions in trade, PR and online advertising.
rTD WInE SPrITzEr For gAuTEng
KWV has launched jimmijagga, a new RTD fusion wine spritzer into Gauteng outlets in November. The new drink is a
light, easy-drinking fusion wine spritzer with a subtle hint of lemon, melon and plum flavours and is available in White, Rose and Red for R25 per 265ml bottle. The launch is being supported by in-store activations, experiential teams and a branded vehicle. The Durban and Cape Town launch is expected in early 2012.
SEnSITIvE bAby WIPES
Nkunzi Unsgaard has introduced Cherubs Sensitive Wipes Triple Pack & Free Nappy
Sacks 20’s in October. The wipes are
fragrance, paraben and alcohol free,
making the wipes perfect for
newborns. The premium quality
spunlace fabric wipes are also infused
with skin-loving Vitamin E and Aloe Vera.
The R69.99 pack comes with the added
value of 20 free fragranced nappy
sacks and comes in a carrier bag with
handles for convenience and portability.
brIgHT PACKAgIng For FEMInInE HygIEnE ProDuCTS
Kimberly-Clark
has introduced
new packaging to
the Kotex range in
November. It is bold
with a black
background and bright colours, including pink and purple, as well
as eye-catching designs and prints. The Kotex range includes five
variants: Ultrathins, Ultrathins with Wings, Maxi, Young, and Young
with wings.
MAnAgE CASH SAFELy In AnD ouT oF STorE
The Sumetzberger system, distributed and
implemented by Global Payment Technologies (GPT),
is a sophisticated computer driven engine, which can
be programmed to deliver to or from a specific point.
In retail centres, cash can be transported
straight from tills to cash centres,
enabling cashiers to keep tills almost
empty and request cash within
minutes. Cash is managed through
a closed loop recycling solution so the
cash stays in the shopping centre and
is recycled between groups of stores. Another advantage is huge
cost savings, especially on cash-in-transit costs and insurance costs,
while dramatically improving client service.
6 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
Our Mobi New Products site is dedicated to the latest in product and packaging innovation and sends a notification right to the palm of your hand
as the launch happens.
Go to m.supermarket.co.za to see the products featured. A free subscription
offers you the full functionality of the mobi site.
NEW
Why list Ceres Fruit Squash?• Consumers are looking for brands that provide great value for money and welcome the fact that Ceres is now available in
a squash offering, making the brand accessible to those previously unable to afford it.
• Consumers want innovation from a trusted brand and believe the added vitamins in Ceres Fruit Squash will enhance their
every day drinking requirements.
• The segment is growing in volume as well as in value. (AC Nielsen April 2010)
• A trusted brand such as Ceres available at an affordable price will:
1. bring new consumers into the category and drive volume growth
2. entice new consumers to trade up, thereby increasing category and segment growth.
• Ceres Fruit Squash is unique and will differentiate itself by means of vitamin enrichment.
Why these flavours?• The top 8 flavours within the squash category deliver 94% of the volume. (Synovate May 2010)
• Ceres Fruit Squash will launch with 4 of the 8 top flavours.
Trade enquiry detailsWestern Cape
Tel: (021) 943 6900
Eastern Cape
Tel: (041) 401 6000
KwaZulu-Natal
Tel: (031) 584 6062
Gauteng (including Limpopo, Mpumalanga, and North West)
Tel: (011) 622 0001
Free State
Tel: (051) 435 0201
How will we support this launch?• Necktag communication
• Generic POS
• Broadsheets
• 3rd party POS
• Bulk displays
• Wet demos
CERES SQUASH A4 Trade AD.indd 1 2010/10/22 12:01 PM
8 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
roASTIng SuCCESS
Chef Daniel Nxumalo and MC, Motlatsi Mafatshe at the Guinness Braaimaster competition.
As part of the launch of Guinness Original’s less bitter brew, the
company traveled across Gauteng, Limpopo, North West and
KwaZulu-Natal, visiting various shisa nyamas in search for South
Africa’s ‘Favourite Braaimaster’, The two best braaiers from each
province had the chance to compete for the winning title at an
exclusive venue in Soweto for the Guinness Original Braaimaster
Competition 2011.
The judge panel was headed up by celebrity chef, Citrum Khumalo
and Daniel Nxumalo from SA’s Chef Association, while MC, Motlatsi
Mafatshe and DJ Soul T kept the crowds entertained in the rain.
Jan Masaka Noko from Abogolova Chicken and Car Wash in
Mahwelereng in Limpopo captured the title of SA’s Favourite
Braaimaster. The ecstatic winner intends to use the R10 000 price
to upgrade his premises and give his customers an even better shisa
nyama experience. He also wants to train his employees so that
they can take part in the competition as well. In second place was
Maloti Sebedi from Maloti Foods in Alexandra, Gauteng and Patrick
Nahlalela from Ntombi’s Braai Corner in Soweto was placed third.
Guinness marketing manager, Melanie Woest commented: “Most
would agree that braaied or roasted meat tastes better than boiled
meat and in the same way, roasted barley tastes better than boiled
barley. While most beers boil their barley, Guinness Original made
one change and roasted its barley for a crisp, bold taste.”
EngEn ConnECTS EMoTIonALLy
Engen’s new retail TV commercial, produced by Draftfcb Cape Town,
is being aired across a variety of channels in South Africa. Engen
intends to build an emotional connection with their customers,
and doesn’t just want to be seen as a petrol station, but as a “retail
destination that offers just about anything” says Nadja Srdic,
marketing manager at Draftcb Cape Town.
Engen partners with premium brands such as Woolworths, Corner
bakery, Equatorial Coffee, Wimpy and Steers. The commercial was
derived from the company’s marketing strategy “every experience
matters”. Engen marketing manager, Pieter Roodt emphasises that
”these partnerships have transformed Engen service stations into
shopping destinations where motorists can get almost everything
they need en-route”.
Aaron Harris, creative director at Draftfcb Cape Town added:
“The diversity of Engen’s retail offering makes life more convenient.
In one stop you can get great coffee, a Steers or Wimpy burger, a
Woolworths salad or even fresh flowers for your wife. Whatever you
need, you can just drive in, fill up with shopping and drive off again.”
FrESH brEATH To PAy THE bILL
After the recent overtly successful
launch campaign for Clorets Cherry
Menthol chewing gum, which
reached over a million customers
and achieved a 73% brand recall
rate, Clorets launched another
unusual campaign over the festive
season. In collaboration with Primi
Piatti and developed by Ogilvy
Cape Town, Clorets used the
restaurants’ bill folders for their
new campaign. The bill folders
contained one of three humorous,
supposedly hand-written thank you letters from the waiters
referring to the Cherry Menthols included in the folder.
“The humorous creative execution is sure to spark some laughter
with consumers. It fits brilliantly with the Billads ambient media
platform,” says Craig Segal, MD of Nine Mile Media. “This campaign
is set to get people talking, laughing and remembering the fresh
Clorets Cherry Menthol flavour!”
SuPA gogo gIvES AWAy r10 000 In PrIzES
Huggies Dry Comfort entrusted
the help of popular South African
celebrity, Winnie Modise, along with
their own Supa Gogo to educate
mothers about immunisation.
Immunisation strengthens a
child’s immune system to help
fight off germs that may cause diseases. Recently, Huggies Dry
Comfort and Winnie Modise visited Protea Glen Mall as a platform
for mothers to get information and ask any question they have
on immunisations. All moms needed to do was buy any pack of
Huggies nappies or wipes to be entered into the competition.
Nditsheni Mutwanamba of Chiawelo in Soweto was the lucky
mom who walked away with the grand prize of R10 000 for her
baby’s education.
marketing & promotionsmarketing & promotions
Clorets have their own way to an increased brand recall rate.
High cost supply chainAfter all, the single aim of all participants in
the supply chain is to ensure that product is
sold. As Michael H. Hugos says in his book,
The Essentials of Supply Chain Management,
“The goal of supply chain management is to
increase sales of goods and services to the
final, end use customer while at the same
time reducing both inventory and operating
expenses.”
But the process of getting stock from the
manufacturer to the convenience store has
been for decades, and remains, plagued by
high costs and fraught with issues.
By Janice Hunt
Efficient and effective supply chain
management is often a bafflingly
challenging aspect of running a
convenience store (C-store). It
provokes more sad head shaking
and vitriolic finger pointing than
just about any other aspect – and
yet, as more than one industry
boffin was quick to point out, it
should be very simple.
Pockets of progressPockets of progress are being made,
notes Jean Mundhoss, Sasol’s national
convenience manager, rather cautiously. But
there are still many obstacles to overcome,
which need to involve compromise,
collaboration, and relationship building with
every ‘link’ in the chain, before the supply
chain to convenience stores can be deemed
successful.
Ray Maingard, regional operations
manager with Caltex Freshstop, puts it
like this. “It’s all about all stakeholders
optimising sales – whether it is the
franchisor, retailer, wholesaler, or supplier.
The objective remains the same.” He says
it is possible to achieve big sales in a small
store format. It takes careful planning,
attention to detail, and management.
The store’s stock room must be carefully
stocked and managed to ensure those off-
putting out-of-stock gaps on shelves just
don’t happen. It’s not easy though.
He says the challenges that suppliers face
are the small quantities to be delivered.
“A six-ton truck costs R860 000 to buy.
It’s expensive to run. Delivery of small
quantities to many different outlets is
clearly not cost-effective.”
But the fact is that the convenience store
sector is worth in the region of R12 billion
per year and manufacturers and suppliers
just cannot afford to ignore it.
Supplier grudgesEver outspoken C-store consultant, Jocelyn
Daly is quick to lambaste suppliers for
their lackadaisical treatment of the C-store
sector and for seeing these stores as ‘grudge
drop-offs’. It’s an attitude that is hurting
potential growth for retailers and suppliers,
she states, and the ultimate loser is the
customer.
She says she firmly believes there should
be penalties in place against suppliers
for each time they either short deliver
(frequent occurrence) or deliver incorrect
product against an order – (which she says
is virtually 100% of the time for most
suppliers). “Newspapers and magazine
distributors are particularly bad – and if
you can’t find your favourite magazine in a
forecourt store, it’s not the fault of the
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 9
Merchandise handlingMerchandise handling
CRACKINGTHE
C-STORE
SUPPLY CHAIN
Build relationships with stakeholders to cut supply chain costs
retailer. They are lumped with what is left in
the truck, regardless of what they need to
keep their customers coming back into their
stores.”
The elements contributing to this
unhappy status quo include franchisor head
offices that are “far too concerned with
rebates based on ‘fictitious’ volumes – with
little or no innovation or performance
criteria in place.” Imagine how much more
the franchisors could earn for each short
or incorrect delivery, points out Daly, but
better still, imagine the growth if they both
got this part right? “Another factor is that
C-stores have a major problem enforcing
correct deliveries. They sit with empty
shelves and need them filled, regardless of
whether they receive their correct order or
the right quantities.
“And the supplier wins regardless. They
just drop off all excess stock at these small
drops. Our customers lose out each and
every time,” she adds.
Collaboration is keyMaingard agrees that collaboration is
key to the improvement of supply chain
efficiencies in the convenience store sector.
He notes that this is borne out by the fact
that some suppliers are getting it right – by
keeping the lines of communication wide
open between themselves and the small
10 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
Merchandise handlingMerchandise handling
Various players in the C-store sector have mentioned Simba’s lack of collaboration in its approach to sales through C-stores. This has resulted in its facings dropping from 80% to about 40%.
retailers, understanding their challenges,
and openly discussing their issues. One
such company is Coca-Cola, which he
says is an example of how to manage the
supply chain to small stores. They arrive on
a given day, they take an order and place it
electronically, and stock arrives on a given
day.
Getting it very wrong, says Maingard,
is Simba. “There is no collaboration with
C-stores. They simply fill their trucks with
product of their own choosing and they go
out on the road with reps who then decide
what to put into the stores. By the time
they reach the small C-stores at 4pm or
so, they simply unload stock, regardless of
whether it’s what the store needs or not.
It’s a classic case of how not to do it,” he
says vehemently. “They are ignoring this
channel at their peril. They are not the only
brand and as it is, in the past they had 80%
of facings in forecourt stores. Now they are
probably down to about 40%.” Interestingly,
Maingard was not the only person in the
C-store sector who mentioned Simba’s lack
of collaboration in its approach to sales
through C-stores.
LimitationsMaingard is convinced that if suppliers and
convenience stores make a concerted effort
to truly understand the limitations faced
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UA SERIES
by each other and their respective business models, the industry would be a step closer to overcoming some of the inefficiencies and challenges that seem to be accepted as the norm, rather than dealt with.
Limitations in convenience stores include limited storage space, safety of stock, expensive real estate, the need for owners to be hands-on in the stores to ensure smooth running of the store, loss of trained staff, and many other issues. Among suppliers’ limitations include issues such as the cost of breaking bulk and delivering small quantities, administrative costs, running promotions with different companies at different times, the cost of accessing outlying areas, and many more.
No one has the monopoly on battling with challenges, but it is certainly evident that suppliers hold the most power when it comes to facing and overcoming the challenges.
While Maingard is convinced that the biggest difference to supply chain efficiencies in the convenience store sector must necessarily be made by suppliers, he does concede that there are steps that small stores could make to make it more palatable for manufacturers to deal with them – such as possibly adjusting their stock to see better depth of range rather than width of range in some instances. Of course, there are some products that require depth and width – such as cigarettes – and that there are other products where customers are brand loyal, such as dairy.
He states that the only way that
improvements will be seen in this supply
chain is through improved relationships
among the stakeholders. This is a rallying
call that comes up again and again in
discussions about this topic.
Costs – and the need to contain them
collaboratively – remain the biggest
challenge in managing the supply chain of
stock to C-stores. Estimates are that the
cost factor for distribution to franchisees
could be as high as 18-20% per case. It’s
extremely inefficient. And regardless of any
which poses challenges from time to time,
says Mundhoss. Sasol has about 200 key
suppliers – from regional to national – on its
system, and about 3 000 active line items.
Most forecourt product sales fall into
the five Cs – cold drinks, chips, chocolate,
cigarettes, and cellphone airtime. These
are the product sectors that cause the
most headaches in the supply chain to
convenience stores. “Groceries are not a
problem. They represent about 3-5% of
total sales and can be bought at local cash
and carry outlets, if necessary,” he says.
franchisee or buying group agreement that
a C-store might have, it is not compelled to
buy from a specified source or supplier. This
means that buying groups cannot provide
guarantees to suppliers or distributors what
stock will be ordered by the franchisees or
members, making it difficult for suppliers
and distributors to achieve critical mass
with orders.
Sasol faces challengesSasol has 250 forecourt stores nationally,
220 of which are Sasol Delight outlets.
Distribution to these stores is primarily
through drop shipment as Sasol doesn’t
have distribution facilities. This leaves them
dependent on a third party distribution,
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 11
Smooth delivery of groceries is not a major headache for C-store operators as they represent about 3-5% of total sales and can be bought at local cash & carry outlets if necessary.
Sasol must rely on third party distribution to its 250 forecourt stores nationally as it doesn’t have its own distribution facilities. This poses challenges from time to time.
Among his recommendations, he
suggests partnering with service providers
and customers to identify opportunities
to implement win-win solutions to save.
“The real win-win efficiency improvement
opportunities need not be the expensive
and capital intensive opportunities, but
those in which time can be optimised.
Remove wasted time, and everyone wins,”
he adds.
Sasol’s wishlistSasol has a wishlist of initiatives that it
believes would improve the process for
all players in the supply chain. The first
is simple – a pre-ordering system for its
franchisees with all suppliers.
Another initiative that they believe could
alleviate the pressures of the challenges
facing all stakeholders is an integrated
system featuring a hub that would see
more industry-wide co-operation in the
interests of containing costs. The idea would
be ‘a one stop shop’ to enable convenience
stores to order once, buy once, pay once,
and receive once. This would improve
their efficiencies dramatically; reducing
cash purchases, cutting down back office
administration, and enable them to benefit
from economies of scale.
South African retailers are facing higher
and higher fuel costs, toll fees, and new
competition in the shape of Walmart which
has optimised its distribution systems
to exceptional standards. The integrated
system would, of course, necessarily have
12 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
Merchandise handlingMerchandise handling
Take Coca-Cola as a good example of how to manage the supply chain to small stores: they arrive on a given day, they take an order and place it electronically, and stock arrives on a given day.
Economies of scaleMohamed Carrim, GM of retail at Sasol, says there are some distribution companies that are getting it right in delivering stock from manufacturers to convenience stores. They are working together with stakeholders and achieving economies of scale. But it has not been plain sailing at any stage of the process. “These big distribution companies tend to be contracted to manufacturers to distribute stock to retailers throughout the country, or on a regional basis. Some have been buying up smaller regional wholesalers to improve their national footprint. But still, it’s a costly business delivering small quantities to small stores in outlying areas and in fact, these companies have to constantly re-assess their systems and strategies to ensure they remain profitable.”
Transport pressuresIn the 2011 Consumer Goods Council conference, Terrence Brown, senior manager with Accenture Management Consulting, addressed the issue of transport as a key operative in the supply chain. He pointed out that, in general, South African companies hold too much inventory, and that supply and demand are out of kilter. This sees too much product on the road and South Africa allowing itself to be hugely dependent on fuel, which is a major risk. “South African companies are under huge cost reduction pressures – and logistics and transport account for a high percentage of these costs.”
to be managed by the manufacturers. “If
the different stakeholders work together,
it could work,” says Carrim, acknowledging
that it would not be without its
complications, such as monitoring buying
when one group has a promotion and the
others don’t. But the sophistication of
information technology today could bypass
those and other issues with some ease.
Sasol’s Carrim and Mundhoss both
anticipate that the future of supply chain
management will see migration to bigger
groups – creating more opportunity for
cost-effective distribution of stock. But a
lot of ground will have to be covered before
that takes effect.
They maintain that suppliers should
reposition and invest in systems that will
improve the efficiencies of the distribution
of their product to convenience store
shelves and are also often reluctant to
reward franchises when they make a
significant investment in systems.
Investing in relationshipsHaving said that, it’s not fair to generalise
too much and Mundhoss points out
that their biggest role as a franchisor is
to facilitate the relationships between
suppliers and retailers – relationships that
can determine the success or failure of a
store. She says Sasol works hard to build
strong relationships with suppliers, from
which their franchisees will then benefit
with competitive pricing, good promotions,
and efficient delivery. Part of the
strength of their
organisation,
they say, is the
transparency
of their
relationships
with their
franchisees and
suppliers. They
work together
in an effort to
find more cost-
effective solutions
for the supply chain
process.
But the responsibility for the success of
these relationships rests with the retailers,
as well as with the supplier and the
franchisor. The store owners are encouraged
to make use of the advantages that these
nurtured relationships have gleaned
for them, placing their orders with the
suppliers on the preferred suppliers’ list, and
managing and monitoring stock levels as far
as possible.
Last wordDaly, however, has the last word. “To
the suppliers to this industry and to the
franchisors – work on putting performance
criteria in place. That will keep your
customers coming back again and again to
the C-stores because they will know that
what they are looking for will be there.” It’s
that simple!
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 13
Too many suppliers simply fill their trucks with product of their own choosing and go out on the road with reps who then decide what to put into the stores. This can often result in out-of-stocks in-store.
The biggest role of a franchisor is to facilitate the relationships between suppliers and retailers – relationships that can determine the success or failure of a store.
South African companies generally hold too much inventory, with supply and demand out of kilter. This sees too much product on the road and South Africa allowing itself to be hugely dependent on fuel, which is a major risk.
Digital media services
supermarket.co.zaA full featured website that offers valuable resources to retailers:
■ The Equipment & Services Online Buyers Guide
■ Local and international trade fairs and events
■ Local and international retail news■ Photo gallery of store visits ■Current and past digital versions
of our magazines■A portal from our New Product
mobi site
m.supermarket.co.zaThis service delivers New
Product news in the form ofabbreviated email Alerts to
3 600 retail decision makers on their PCs and mobile phones – and it is optimised for both platforms. The Alerts are also displayed on our website home page that receives 4 900 visits a month.
Our e-newsletter goes out weekly to 8 700 retailers and
suppliers each Thursday. It alerts readers to new stories on our website, provides links to useful feature articles and reports appearing in our magazines and carries surveys and opinion polls. Banners similar in size and position to those on our website are available.
Buyers Guide
Get this service online atsupermarket.co.za
14 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
proper paraffin-handling SaVeS liVeS
Engen teaches kids how to safely handle paraffin in a fun way.
Engen Petroleum celebrates the three-year anniversary of their
Klevakids Paraffin Safety Campaign, aiming to teach school kids the
safe handling of paraffin in their homes so that related accidents
and injuries can be avoided. Today the campaign reaches over
78 000 learners in 190 schools within seven provinces across the
country and neighbouring Lesotho.
Paraffin is mostly used for cooking and the majority of accidents,
besides ignition, occur around the stove. Research conducted by
Freshly Ground Insights (FGI) two years into the campaign, querying
9-12 year olds from households where paraffin is used, revealed that
97% of children interviewed use paraffin without adult supervision,
and only 15% of the children said that paraffin containers in their
homes are clearly marked.
Besides teaching safe handling, emphasis is put on storing the
containers in higher places so that the risk of younger siblings
confusing them with water can be minimised. Nonetheless, storage
remains a major focus as current research into the campaign still
indicates a lack of knowledge there, while the general danger
awareness steadily increases.
Khanyisa Balfour, Engen corporate social investment (CSI)
manager, concludes that the success of the campaign is measured
by how many kids report that they have been taught about the safe
handling of parrafin and he reports that tests indicate a “dramatic
increase in that metric.”
‘graduate’ to a better life
The South African Brewery (SAB) launched the Tavern Intervention
Programme (TIP) in collaboration with Men for Development
in South Africa (Medsa) in 2010 as part of their comprehensive
strategy against alcohol abuse in South Africa. Since its launch,
1 029 men have graduated.
TIP is a unique programme, aimed at tackling the violence against
woman and children, as well as the spread of HIV/Aids as a result
from alcohol abuse. The men targeted by TIP have been identified
by law enforcement and community members as offenders of
these social crimes, and are being targeted in local taverns. Each
session addresses the responsible use of alcohol, and the men
are encouraged to share outward pressures that result in their
unacceptable behavior. After completing the programme, the men
continue to meet once a month in support groups to continually
be able to share and if necessary be referred to receive professional
help.
Greg Uys, GM of SAB Coastal Region, emphasises that SAB wants
to be part of the solution at the source, and not just address the
symptoms. They work closely with industry experts and other key
stakeholders to put measures in place to fight alcohol abuse in
South Africa. SAB believes that targeted interventions focusing on
drinking patterns associated with harm are the most effective way
to tackle alcohol abuse.
SAB’s investment in the TIP will help to initially target 4 000 men
– 800 per year across all provinces over the next five years.
Uys concludes: “Empowering men with the necessary information
to become ambassadors of change will mean a better life for their
families and entire communities and ultimately for all of South
Africa.
rehabilitation centre chriStmaS Spirit
The Peninsula Beverage Company put huge smiles on the kids’ faces
at Tehillah House in Elsies River, where they provided each kid in
the institution with a Christmas present. Tehillah House is a drug
rehabilitation centre, which also provides a safe haven for their
patients’ kids, who have often been victims of domestic violence.
The institution takes a different approach to drug rehabilitation.
Deputy CEO of Tehillah House James Louw explains: “Unlike other
institutions, we don’t separate the children from the parents. During
the day when the parents undergo treatment, they are also taught
parenting skills, and at night they are reunited with their children.
We act as a watch dog, looking after the children and making
sure that the parents take responsibility for them as part of their
rehabilitation.” The centre also provides a permanent residence
for men, women and children who have been abused, provides
healthcare for the frail and meals for 600 to 800 people daily.
Stuart McLeod, MD of Peninsula Beverage Company is delighted
to be a part of this initiative and wants to “challenge more
corporate organisations to get involved in this incredibly worthy
cause.”
social responsibility
By MicHel MacK
Having grown from a little
concession store supplying maize
meal, Elangeni Cash & Carry has
become a massive hybrid store
and a hub – not just for spaza
shop owners – but for everyone
in Daveyton, gauteng. The key to
success has been building personal
relationships with customers
and always keeping up with their
changing demands of a store
experience.
Family businessElangeni Cash & Carry in Daveyton has
been operating under the Powertrade brand
since 2002 when it joined buying group,
UMS. It was originally opened as Elangeni
Store in the 1970’s as a concession store
and embedded into a shopping centre. The
store was then purchased by co-owner, Luis
Dos Ramos’ brother in-law in 1982 and has
stayed in the family ever since. Originally, all goods were stored behind the counter and the shop was converted into a self-service store in 1992.
growing bigOwners of the roughly 1 000 spaza shops in the Daveyton area have been the main clientele since the beginning and played a major role in the store development. “The cash & carry idea started when we decided to break down bulk packs into smaller sizes to meet the needs of the spaza shop owners,” Dos Ramos explains. Over the years, the store has grown from a small outlet into a large hybrid store. From selling mainly maize meal, the demand gradually shifted, and today the store stocks all major brands.
The store now caters equally for wholesale and retail customers with a wide grocery offering, including a large fresh produce department, as well as a target market specific non-food range. In the early days, the offering included a large tool and hardware section, which has been
outsourced into a separate shop on the premises in 1998 and now operates under the Build it brand.
The development of the store has been a long process. “The major shift came when we joined UMS in 2002,” Dos Ramos explains. The store was then rebranded as Elangeni Cash & Carry and was gradually upgraded from a moderate 1 800m2 trading area to 3 800m2, with an additional 3 000m2 warehouse situated 800m down the road. For Dos Ramos it is not the most convenient set-up, but necessary in order to maximise the trading area and keep the store competitive.
Catering for everyoneThe store is sub-divided into a wholesale and a retail section but every customer is free to purchase products from either section. The product offering includes common grocery items and non-foods, such as hygiene articles and washing powder, as well as bulk butcher bags and gloves for store owners. It also features a large selection of confectionary and snacks for
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 15
wholesale storewatchwholesale storewatch
Trading area: 3 800m2
Warehouse: 3 000m2
Till points: 21
Staff complement: 110
basket size: r250
Transactions per day: 3 000Elangeni Cash & Carry has gradually developed from a concession store to a massive hybrid store, incorporating wholesale and retail equally.
A wholesaler for everyone
Elangeni Cash & Carry is the local hub for spaza shop owners and the entire Daveyton community
reselling in the spaza shops. Those two
categories are by far the most popular and
generate 15% of the store’s turnover.
While still catering for the traditional
clientele offering items like mango atchar,
the store has also incorporated cultural
products like fresh coriander in the
vegetable section to accommodate the shift
to Somali and Pakistani owners in the spaza
shop landscape. The fresh produce section
was introduced four years ago after an
independent fruit and vegetable shop in the
centre closed down – and has been a huge
success since day one. Dos Ramos decided
against incorporating a bakery or an actual
butchery as independent stores within the
shopping centre already existed.
The kiosk offers, next to the obvious
tobacco products and airtime, prepaid
electricity and a full range of medicines.
A lotto outlet is located separately in the
store. The kiosk alone generates about 30%
of the store’s turnover.
More convenienceAs a special service to the spaza shop
owners and hawkers, whose business mostly
comprises of small transactions in coins,
the store has introduced a coin exchange
system. The customers can bring their bags
full of coins which are then weighed and a
voucher of the same value is issued to the
customer to pay for his new stock. Traders
can also place orders and have their
purchases delivered directly to their store.
Hands-on managementDos Ramos currently employs 110 staff
members. New staff is hired on a provisional
three-month contract and receives a
permanent contract once they have proved
themselves. 90% of the staff come from the
Daveyton area and all training is done in-
store. After starting out as general workers,
staff members are trained for specific
positions such as cashiers, depending on
their capabilities. The staff is handled by an
outsourcing company that also provides
them with a provident fund. Year-end
bonuses are based on performance.
Owner Dos Ramos‘ motto is ‘hands-on’
as he spends most of his time in the trading
area, working alongside his employees and
interacting with customers. He says: “It gives
you a much better feel for the customers. If
they’re not happy or miss a certain product
in your range, they will ask you once, maybe
twice and then they will go down the road
to the competition.” He reviews and alters
the product offering and service level on a
constant basis in order to remain on top of
his game.
The busiest times for the store are
Monday mornings, Friday afternoons and
Saturdays when the spaza shop owners
replenish their stock. The shop is closed on
Sundays and Dos Ramos will keep it that
way to give the spaza shops better sales
opportunities over the weekend, which also
ultimately boosts his sales as their supplier.
Helping and rewarding the communityCustomers are attracted by month-end and
seasonal promotions. As a special treat for
16 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
Bulk confectionary and snacks alone create 15% of the store’s turnover.
wholesale storewatchwholesale storewatch
Spaza shop owners can bring bags of coins to the coin exchange, have them weighed and receive a voucher to pay for their next purchase.
Spaza shop owners can have large purchases delivered directly to their store.
his loyal customers, Dos Ramos has given
away a bakkie annually for the last three
years in a lucky draw. The lucky winner of
this year’s Nissan NP200 will be drawn on
11 February.
Most in-store promotions (including the
bakkie) are organised by the UMS head
office.
The Elangeni Cash & Carry team organises
an annual soccer competition for schools in
Daveyton’s poorest areas. The kids can have
a day of great fun, while suppliers man small
stands giving out food to participants and
spectators. Dos Ramos also uses his ‘hands-
on’ approach to help the community. Every
month he spends a set
amount and helps “wherever it’s needed
– be it a new roof for the church or a food
donation for an old age home,” he says.
Minimal shrinkageNext to entrance and exit security, Dos
Ramos hired four plainclothes shop
detectives who act as customers roaming
around the store. The tills are walled off
and the clients have to place their purchase
on the conveyor belts and then walk
around the till bay to pick up their goods.
This model is working well as the average
shrinkage is at a low 0.5%. Every case of
attempted theft is immediately brought to
the police.
Competition challengeWhen Dos Ramos started in 1992, their
store was the only wholesaler in the area.
Over the years, all the major competitors
have moved into the township and created
major competition. Dos Ramos comments:
“We managed to stay competitive by
staying focused on trends, customer
interaction and the personal relationship we
have with our customers. Service availability
and offering count just as much as pricing,
and I am still confident to say that basket
by basket, we can compete with everyone.”
A positive outlookThe store is doing very well with about
3 000 transactions on average per day and
an average basket size of R250. For Dos
Ramos, it is going to be another busy year:
“We can no longer go bigger because we
have run out of space to expand. So we
will focus on using our available trading
area more efficiently and do general
improvements. This year will also bring a
large till revamp. I believe that 2012 will
be a tough year, but by the end of the
year things should get back to normal and
spending behaviour should normalise again
after the recession.”
His hands-on approach will remain key to
the store’s future success. “At Elangeni Cash
& Carry, you’re not a number – you are a
customer.”
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 17
Owner, Luis Dos Ramos has given away a bakkie every year for the last three years to his loyal customers in a lucky draw.
To minimise shrinkage, tills are walled off and the customers need to put their items on the conveyor belts and then walk around the till bay to pick them up.
Every customer is free to purchase from the retail section or the wholesale section.
18 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
Offer the right range to build a destination in your storeBy laura DurHaM
Too many kiosks in stores are not
given the attention they deserve.
They are often dimly lit and so
squashed full of items that neither
customers nor staff can navigate
through the offering. It is therefore
time to focus on this profit centre
and rationalise ranges, improve
marketing and promotions and get
customers spending more.
no more luxuriesConsumers continue to muddle through the
post-recession climate and as a result, keep
their luxury purchases down to a minimum.
And unfortunately, many of these luxury
purchases can be found at the kiosk. Think
cigarettes, razor blades and cosmetics. Of
course, some kiosk items are never going to
fall off the shopping list – airtime, condoms
and Lotto (just in case they win the jackpot
this week!).
Restructuring your kiosk to adequately
meet the needs of the 2012 consumer is
therefore vital if you are going to keep up
sales and create a destination in-store.
Ebrahim Delair, owner of Yarona Cash &
Carry in Crown Mines, Johannesburg, says
they are planning to expand the kiosk side
of the business. “It’s already 5% of our total
turnover so we plan on growing it. We have
just hired an extra buyer for cosmetics as
well.”
The kiosk at Yarona Cash & Carry is
reserved for high pilferage items, such as
cosmetics and other personal care products.
Delair says these items were put behind the
counter from the start – 10 years ago – as
he’d come to know their risk after years
of experience in retail. “We also only keep
shrinks at the kiosk because most of our
customers are shop keepers,” he says.
Aaron Molefi, who has been working at
the kiosk in Super Jumbo Cash & Carry
since October, says that condom sales peak
at month end. He says the most popular
brands with their customers are Lover’s Plus,
Trust, and Contempo.
growing cellphone businessDelair chose not to sell airtime in-store but
to rather outsource that part of the
business. “It’s too dangerous,” he says.
Prepaid electricity is also sold out of the
Corner Cell store. Delair says there have
been a few cases in the cash & carry
stronghold of Crown Mines where thieves
stand on the main road looking down
at customer activity – and then follow
customers and hijack them.
Besides the security issue, airtime
and prepaid electricity have become a
cornerstone for many kiosk operations.
“Airtime and prepaid electricity have small
margins – but they’re a platform for big
business,” says Sheldon Frank, head of
the independent channel at Blue Label
Distribution. So much so that traders buy
airtime in bulk from wholesalers to then
resell from their spaza store or hawker’s
table.
A growing side of the retail business is the
entire cellphone category. Many stores now
have their own cell shops (often outsourced
to one of the main service providers in the
country) and this is certainly drawing
Kiosks featureKiosks feature
Legal cigarette sales have dropped significantly over the last year as consumers cut out luxuries. Unfortunately, this has also caused illicit cigarette sales to soar.
Kick-start kiosk
your
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 19
feet. Discount Cash & Carry in Fordsburg,
Johannesburg doesn’t have a kiosk per se,
but customers are able to buy airtime at
the in-store cell shop. They are also able to
register for RICA (Regulation of Interception
of Communication Act). This would have
been a huge drawcard for the store just
before the deadline to RICA existing
cellphones in July last year.
burnt out profits from tobaccoGrocery executive at Super Jumbo Cash &
Carry, Martin Fouche, says cigarette sales
have dropped by 50% over the past year.
Euromonitor International’s October 2011
report on Tobacco in South Africa confirms
this, saying cigarettes continued to decline
in volume last year.
According to Euromonitor International,
cigarette volumes fell from 22 528.5 million
sticks in 2005 to 19 431.1 million in 2010
– down 13.7%. The projected number for
2015 is 15 736 million sticks of cigarettes, a
further decrease of 19% from 2010.
In retail value terms, cigarettes in South
Africa grew from US$2 994.1 mil in 2005 to
US$3 894.7 mil in 2010 (based on 2010
fixed exchange rates) – a 30.1% growth. The
projected number for 2015 is US$3 839.5
mil.
British American Tobacco South Africa
currently dominates South African cigarettes
volume sales. “Since cigarettes accounts
for the majority of tobacco products, the
company therefore dominates South African
tobacco,” says the report. Philip Morris
South Africa (Marlboro) and JT International
South Africa (Camel) are other significant
players. “Morris’s acquisition of Swedish
Match South Africa in September 2009 is
expected to contribute to growth in volume
share,” suggests the report.
Fouche says their cigarette sales do pick
up over the weekend when the store is full
of retail customers (the rest of the week
is dominated by traders and shopkeepers).
Security is always an issue when it comes to
such a hot commodity so Fouche explains
the stringent measures Super Jumbo has put
in place. “When the armed delivery vehicle
stops at the retail customer’s premises, only
the security company can open the door.
Not even the driver has access.”
In Euromonitor’s breakdown of the
channel, 96.1% of cigarettes are sold in
store-based transactions, with 19.3% being
in small grocery outlets (convenience stores,
independent small grocers and forecourts).
Although spending less, customers will always visit a kiosk to top up on airtime, cigarettes and to play the Lotto. But could you be doing – or selling – more?
5% are sold through other grocery channels
– news agents/kiosks and street vendors.
This figure might just be growing as illicit
cigarette volumes continue to increase in
South Africa.
The report attributes the decline in
cigarette popularity to the significant
increase in the cost of living, which led to
limited consumer spending and consumers
subsequently trading down to cheaper
tobacco products.
Waging the war on illegal cigarettesAnd sometimes, these cheaper tobacco
products are illegal. According to
Euromonitor, the sale of illicit cigarettes
rose sharply in 2011, resulting in a reduction
in legitimate cigarette sales volumes in
South Africa. “This was prompted by the
increase in the cost of living and smokers
subsequently trying to minimise their
spending, including on cigarettes. They are
therefore resorting to buying illegitimate
cigarettes which are 50% cheaper than
legitimate cigarettes. This is having a
detrimental affect on sales of legitimate
cigarettes.”
Itumeleng Langeni, communications
manager at British American Tobacco South
Africa says the trade in illegal cigarettes
remains a major concern for the tobacco
industry.
“It is the fastest growing tobacco
category globally and locally and currently,
around 25% of cigarettes (one in every
four) sold in South Africa is illegal. The trade
in illegal cigarettes costs legitimate retailers
more than R7 billion in turnover profit
and more than R750 million in margins
annually,” she says.
“It is also to blame for approximately R3
billion lost in government revenue due to
unpaid taxes on illegal cigarettes,” she adds.
As a result, South African Revenue
Services (SARS) and the South Africa Police
Service (SAPS), together with the tobacco
industry and other stakeholders have joined
forces in an integrated effort to crack down
on the illegal trade in cigarettes. 2011 was a
very successful year with more than 7 000
raids and the seizure of close to 1.2 billion
illegal cigarettes. 800 key players in the
20 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
“Through our DSS model, retailers who
meet our qualifying criteria have the choice
of purchasing products directly from us.
The whole process is enabled by the latest
distribution technology meaning orders
can be delivered in an efficient and timely
manner,” she explains.
■ The retailer orders stock directly
from a BAT representative
■ The order is picked and packed
at a BAT distribution centre
■ The order is delivered to the retailer
■ The retailer pays for the order.
“Through weekly face-to-face meetings,
the representative assists retailers in areas
such as order management, new product
introductions, product quality, product
returns, and merchandising,” says Langeni.
regulations shaping the tobacco industry
Tobacco regulation globally is primarily
influenced by the Framework Convention
on Tobacco Control (FCTC), which falls
under the umbrella of the World Health
Organisation (WHO). “The FCTC has played
a major role in driving regulation that
potentially impacts upon the entire tobacco
supply chain,” says Langeni.
the wholesale network. “The South African
tobacco market is dynamic and has seen
significant changes over the last few
years. Organisations such as ours have to
understand the impact of changes in the
market, and revise their business models
accordingly in order to ensure their long-
term sustainability,” explains Langeni.
Many other fast moving consumer goods
(FMCG) products are already distributed in
this way in South Africa and BAT already
had DSS implemented in many countries.
illicit industry were also arrested during the
year.
“The tobacco industry is also taking a
hard line to fight illicit trade by stopping
supply to those retailers, resellers and
wholesalers who are found to be selling
illegal cigarettes. We feel that retailers can
play an important role in shutting down the
trade in illegal cigarettes and taking back
the market that is being plundered by illegal
traders.”
Says Langeni: “The increased incidence of
the illicit trade in tobacco products globally
has prompted the WHO to act decisively
against illicit traders by spearheading the
first global treaty on illicit trade in tobacco
products. This treaty is anticipated to be
passed at the fifth Conference of the Parties
to the Framework Convention on Tobacco
Control (FCTC) meeting in November
2012.”
Cutting out the middle manApart from the general trend of consumers
cutting down on such luxury purchases,
Super Jumbo has also been affected by
British American Tobacco’s programme to
deliver direct to store. “They’ve now got a
direct route to market, which has hurt our
sales,” admits Fouche.
BAT SA implemented direct store sales
(DSS) at the end of April 2008 to customers
who meet certain criteria, in addition to the
service that was previously offered through
Kiosks featureKiosks feature
Many stores now have their own cell shops – providing airtime, RICA facilities, cellphones and even contracts – to customers.
Big and bright signage will draw feet to your kiosk. Also, a familiar location – such as near the entrance or exit, will also increase sales.
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 21
Fouche says that not being allowed to advertise tobacco products in-store can also dampen the attraction of the kiosk.
The recent gazetting of the Reduced Ignition Propensity regulation (R429 of Government Gazette 34302, 16 May 2011) is also going to have a huge impact on the tobacco industry in coming months. When applied to cigarettes, the term ‘reduced ignition propensity’ refers to the fire risk posed by a discarded cigarette. “In order to comply with the standard, cigarettes are manufactured using a specific paper with special bands that are designed to, under
Sajid Panchbhaya makes sure the kiosk at Yarona Cash & Carry is fully stocked with all the shrink-wrapped cosmetics that their customers require.
Condom sales tend peak at month end so it is vital that you carry enough stock to get you through pay weekend.
specific conditions, lessen the amount of air flowing through the cigarette, causing it to self-extinguish if left unattended,” explains Langeni. This regulation will apply to all cigarettes sold in the country as of 16 November 2012.
BAT South Africa will be introducing its first compliant cigarettes into the market in March to ensure full compliance by the November deadline. However, the company does believe that there are more effective ways to prevent fires, such as consumer education and awareness programmes. “Reduced Ignition Propensity cigarettes are tested under very specific laboratory conditions. There is no such thing as a fire-safe cigarette and lit cigarettes should always be carefully extinguished and disposed of,” she says.
On the issue of regulation and legislation, Langeni concludes saying: “We are not opposed to regulation and believe reducing the public health impact of smoking is a goal governments should support. We are committed to open and constructive dialogue around tobacco control in order to have in place regulation that is practical, workable and, above all, enforceable.”
get creative with your kioskEven though various regulations and potential security issues do make running a kiosk a challenge, the rewards are worth the effort. Some of the ways you can boost your kiosk without too much effort, are:
■rationalise your ranges. Choose to
stock only the top selling brands in each
category – that’s what your customers
are going to be buying anyway.
■Promote the position. Some stores
have such poor signage that customers
can’t even find the kiosk, even if they
wanted to. Situate your kiosk near the
entrance or exit of your store because
this is what customers are used to.
■Direct feet. If you keep your more
expensive cosmetics behind the counter,
make sure there is a sign in your health
and beauty department to indicate this
and direct customers to the kiosk. Else,
they might just think you don’t stock the
products they want.
■Keep staff informed. It is vital that
the staff members working behind the
kiosk are aware of the entire offering. It
is no good them sending customers away
just because they didn’t know there was
more stock hidden in a box or that the
item was there in the first place – this
could push them out of your doors for
good!
■Clean up. Even though it is a small
space, make sure that your kiosk is neat
and tidy. Staff must take out the boxes
after restocking and you need to invest
in shelving, hooks and plastic tubs to
accommodate all the products – even
the little ones – neatly.
Cigarettes have been in the news often of late, particularly in Australia where the government has passed controversial ‘generic packaging’ legislation. According to politics.co.uk, from December, all tobacco products will be sold in olive green packets, which researchers say is the colour least attractive to smokers. “Experts are divided on how effective plain packaging would be,” the article reads. “One report suggested it would actually reduce the cost of the product by between 4.4% and 16.1%, and so increase consumption by up to 13.6%.”
On the local front, tobacco control measures are not new. The first Act in South Africa was introduced in 1993 and has since been amended three times – in 1998, 2009 and 2010. More recently regulations have been published regarding the ignition propensity of cigarettes and the communication of the availability of tobacco products at retail and wholesale levels. The former comes into effect in November this year while the latter is still at draft stage.
A new focus“2011 was a very important year for us. We
celebrated our 100-year anniversary, had a highly
successful year in terms of performance and saw
our biggest yet network upgrade programme,” says
Teresa Booth-Oliveira, GM of Chevron Products
Southern Africa. “It has been a time of re-looking at
the current structure from a profitability point of
view and also a time of consolidating the brand,”
she adds. In 2011, Caltex sold their market shares
in various central African countries in order to be
able to focus on the longer-term future of their key
markets in Southern Africa.
Caltex Southern Africa is a subsidiary of the
global Chevron Corporation, which ranks amongst
the top global energy companies. Chevron operates
in over 180 countries worldwide and runs over
800 service stations in South Africa under
the Caltex brand.
Meeting the demandOver the past year, Caltex responded to the
rising demand in the market for cleaner fuel
by introducing the 50ppm Diesel product
to their service stations. The introduction
has been received particularly well by the
4x4 market. The majority of new SUV
technology requires the low sulphur fuel for
operation and it increases the mileage per
tank significantly as well.
Caltex also continues to benefit from the
Techron additives to all their fuels, which
are designed to clean the engine while
driving. “The additive has been introduced
globally and we have been able to observe
that in other markets with flexible fuel
prices, customers will still choose Chevron,
despite of having to pay slightly more, so
that they can benefit from the Techron
additive,” says Booth-Oliveira.
Service excellence“2011 brought big winds for Caltex. We
had to sit down and determine what our
customers need from us – and service
By MicHel MacK
excellence remains the most important criteria. The
way we serve our customers determines whether or
not they will come back to Caltex,” she says. Caltex
responded to this by launching the ‘Siyanqoba’
training programme, aimed specifically at petrol
attendants. Siyanqoba means ‘we are winning’
and was the motto of the trainers as they visited
over 500 stations around the country in branded
vehicles over the past year. The trainers were
proficient in all 11 national languages, teaching
the petrol attendants an effective and appreciated
way of serving the customers. The success of the
programme was confirmed by a customer survey.
Customers were requested to rate the service of
his respective attendant and in return, were entered
into a competition. Caltex also issued a prize to
the highest ranking service station. Change was
visible and Booth-Oliveira comments:
“This programme has been a winning recipe
for us.”
ConvenienceThe last year also saw a major upgrade
of the exterior of Caltex service stations.
“We sought to create beautiful and well-lit
service stations with enough fuel pumps for
the respective demand, and great service
with a target market-specific product
offering with maximum convenience for
our customers,” says Booth-Oliveira. Caltex
already revamped 50 conventional service
stations with the new design concept.
22 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
smooth operatorsmooth operator
Teresa Booth-Oliveira is very proud of Caltex’s achievements over the
past year and will continue focusing on the streamlining
process in 2012.
The Caltex recipe to success2011 has marked an overall successful year for Caltex with major endeavours to transform and streamline
the brand. Wholesale Business spoke to Teresa booth-oliveira, gM of Chevron Products Southern Africa
to find out how the forecourt brand has managed its success.
FreshstopA major milestone of the past business year
was the rollout of the Freshstop franchise
model in partnership with Fruit & Veg City.
The collaboration resulted in a unique
concept of a C-store with a wide fresh
produce offering, combined with its own
bakeries – always offering fresh products
and then rounding the offering off with a
coffee shop. “We can’t influence the fuel
prices, but we can give our customers a
convenient store which is quick to use and
competitively priced,” says Booth-Oliveira.
The price level at all 70 already established
Freshstops is kept at supermarket level and
offers the customers a truly convenient
alternative. At several locations, Freshstops
are even able to maintain a price level
below the local retailers.
“The partnership with Fruit & Veg City has
huge value for us. As the biggest ‘super
retailer’ in the fresh produce industry, Fruit
& Veg City brings a very competitive supply
chain and its target market-specific outlets
enable us to tailor the product offering
specifically for the resident LSM class at
each Freshstop,” says Booth-Oliveira. “We
noticed a general tendency
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 23
The first Caltex in South Africa was opened in 1911 in Cape Town. Today Caltex runs over 800 stations across the country.
Caltex continually makes an effort towards consistently excellent and efficient customer service.
The Freshstop partnership with Fruit & Veg City enables Caltex to create a fresh produce offering at the stations, which is appropriate for the resident LSM class at each Freshstop.
The Siyanqoba trainers visited 500 service stations over the past year to train the petrol attendants in effective customer service.
among South Africans towards a healthier
lifestyle and therefore strongly believed that
this country is ready for a convenient store
solution that is healthy and convenient. The
concept has proven to be a full success and
we are very proud of what Fruit & Veg City
is doing,” she says.
Independent ownershipAnother part of the streamlining process
was the introduction of an independent
ownership model. “We were faced with
the question of how to deal with our
large network of outlets across South
Africa, which was very costly to maintain,”
Booth-Oliveira says. As a result, 200
service stations were placed under branded
marketers who operate their stations
independently and establish their own
logistics operation between the terminal
and their respective retail sites. The
concept was derived from the set-up of
the petroleum industry in America and
Caltex currently cooperates with five
branded marketers who operate up to 40
stations each. All partners are level 1 BBBEE
contributors and are supported by the
National Development Fund.
Caltex in 2012Booth-Oliveira concludes with a look ahead:
“In 2012 we will continue focusing on
efficiency and growth in Southern Africa,
refreshing our network and expanding the
service available to our customers. Our
customers always come first and we will
continue ensuring the best service for
them,”
A dynamic management team has
managed to convert the run-down
filling station into a destination
in Alberton and more than tripled
their turnover within only a few
months. Every customer is greeted
personally and regulars enjoy a
personal relationship with the staff
whenever they come to ‘fill up and
fresh up’.
First impressionThe first thing that will stand out to
customers when pulling off Klipriver Drive
into the Freshstop in Brackendowns is the
unique atmosphere among the staff at the
filling station. Every single staff member is
smiling and doing their jobs with motivation
and passion. The management team has
introduced unique approaches towards
managing their staff as well as their site.
Something differentAubrey Johnson and his partner, Rodgers
Ntumba purchased the Caltex station in July
2011. Before takeover, the forecourt had
By MicHel MacKbeen poorly looked after, staff had very low
motivation and the retail offering was down
to a bare minimum.
Johnson comes from a marketing
background and ran his own advertising
agency for 30 years, working with major
companies in the business landscape.
Instead of retiring, he sought a new
challenge. Unbeknown to him, he had been
cycling past potential for 11 years. Given
the location and scarceness of the retail
offering in the area, Johnson immediately
realised that the ‘for sale’ sign in front of
the Caltex site was a waiting opportunity.
Together with Ntumba, he decided to make
use of that potential and drew up a plan to convert the station into the hub it is today.
The station was revamped in November 2011, including the Caltex Freshstop franchise model. They added a car wash, flower bed and also upgraded the municipal bus station with a bench and a thatch roof. The station reopened after the revamp in the beginning of December.
Salt, Pepper & ChilliThe management team pays meticulous attention to detail. Every product in the store is positioned to face the customer and no fresh produce item lands on the shelves without being shined up. Even the bathroom has been decorated with a homely touch – a far cry from the average garage facilities.
“In making the convenience store (C-store) experience unique, all components go together to create a store’s success. Firstly, a brilliant administrator and manager of the people, which we have found in Vishnu Dass,” says Johnson. Dass has been the manager of the forecourt prior to Johnson and Ntumba taking over and has been a vital asset to the station’s newfound success. “We gave Dass the tools to turn
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 25
Store: Caltex Fresh Stop brackendownsLocation: brackendowns, AlbertonSize: 2 000m2
Staff: 30
opening hours: 24hr
Turnover per month: r450 000
Forecourt storewatchForecourt storewatch
Brackendowns Freshstop was revamped in November 2011 and has now become a destination for over 30 000 cars every month.
Excellence in every detail
Brackendowns Freshstop – from neglected filling station to ‘talk of the town’ with its own Twitter account
this operation around so that we could gain
back our market share.”
“Secondly, it is constant interaction with
the customers. The three of us constantly
take turns on the forecourt, in the shop
and at the coffee bar. Thirdly, it is our micro
marketing campaign that sets us apart
from other C-stores. Through our constant
presence the customers have dubbed us
‘Salt, Pepper & Chilli’,” laughs Johnson.
Micro marketingJohnson launched a comprehensive
marketing approach for the Freshstop.
Next to pole adverts on Klipriver Drive and
in-store promotions, he launched an sms
campaign to attract customers. “We are
one of the very few petrol stations with its
own advertising database and surely the
only station in the country with its own
Twitter account!” he says. They also had
a rabbit suit custom-made in line with
Caltex’s revival of their white rabbit mascot.
An employee dresses up as the rabbit every
day, attracting attention on the Klipriver
intersection and handing out sweets to
customers’ children over the weekends.
“The station used to be a graveyard over
the weekend, but now we have become
the talk of town and people come to the
station, just because they heard about us
and want to see what we are about,”
Ntumba comments.
Not just a petrol stationNext to the obvious petrol offering,
Brackendowns Freshstop offers a wide
range of retail products, fruit and vegetables
purchased straight from the farms, a
prepared food offering, as well as a selection
of fresh nuts. The Pitstop Café boasts a
supply of original Italian coffee and its
very own bakery. Outside, the customers
can find a stand with freshly prepared
boerewors rolls for quick lunches, as well as
a second-hand book sale on Sundays. The
flowerbed and surrounding grass patches
are meticulously looked after and customers
who are busy having their cars washed
enjoy a cup of coffee or a cold drink on
comfortable chairs in the shade of a Caltex
umbrella. The product prices are kept at
supermarket level and add true convenience
for the residents.
Reward – don’t punish“In this industry most people take a very
punitive approach towards dealing with
their staff and we have changed that
completely,” says Johnson. The team
introduced a reward system and at the end
of every month where the fuel target is met,
all employees receive R200 worth of retail
vouchers to purchase items at Freshstop.
26 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
Forecourt storewatchForecourt storewatch
From right to left: Aubrey Johnson, Rodgers Ntumba and Vishna Dass – better known to their customers as ‘Salt, Pepper and Chilli’ have a very hands-on approach to management and have unique ways to motivate their staff.
Every day an employee dresses up as the Caltex white rabbit attracting attention at the intersection and handing out sweets to the customer’s kids over the weekend.
Should disciplinary action be necessary, a
yellow card is issued to the respective staff
member who is then disqualified for the
vouchers during that month. “This motivates
the staff so much that towards the end
of the month they come to me every day,
asking how far we are from the target and
how many litres they need to sell daily to
reach the target,” says Ntumba.
Caltex also sends mystery shoppers to all
Freshstop franchises, evaluating the whole
‘experience’, including bacteria swabs to
comply with the Consumer Protection
Act, and giving them a percentage rating.
“Here we have introduced an all-or-nothing
approach,” Johnson says. When achieving
a 100% rating, all staff members receive
a R500 bonus on their salary and when
achieving four 100% ratings in a row, all
staff receives a free trip to Cape Town in
order to visit the country’s number one
Freshstop at the V&A Waterfront. During
the last evaluation, the station was graded
with 99%.
“All these incentives work unimaginably
well. Our staff is absolutely motivated,”
Johnson comments. The station now
employs a total of 30 staff members. “We
have taken over the 12 previous employees
of the station and everyone started with
a clean slate. We didn’t take over any old
records, but gave everyone a second chance
to prove themselves,” says Ntumba.
Petrol attendant, Lazarus has been with
the filling station for over 14 years and the
team decided to promote him to forecourt
supervisor. He now trains the other staff,
motivates them and ensures cleaning
routines are kept so that the station looks
spotless at all times. The 2 000m2 forecourt
is now found free of any sort of dirt and
not a single piece of refuse can be spotted
around the whole station.
All staff members live in the close vicinity
of the station, which is an ideal situation
for everyone, as the station operates under
a split-shift system. “The staff has the
opportunity to go home and spend time
with their families during the breaks instead
of having to wait around for their next
shift,” Johnson comments.
Thanks to well-trained and motivated
staff, as well as CCTV and availability of
armed response, the store doesn’t face any
major security issues and a dilligent daily
stock system, implemented by Dass and his
assistant Elizabeth, controls the shrinkage at
a low 1.5%.
Challenging environment“After taking over the station, our biggest
challenge was to regain our market
share,” comments Johnson. This has been
achieved by creating a good quality offering
appropriate for the resident LSM 6-8 class
and excessive marketing efforts. From
11 000 feet of monthly traffic, numbers
have increased to roughly 30 000 cars per
month, of which 20 000 drivers purchase
items in the store as well. In December, the
station sold over 260 000 litres of petrol.
The former Star Mart turnover of
R240 000 per month has increased to
R450 000 per month in this short period of
time. The busiest times for the store during
the week are between 5-10am, as well as
during 4-9pm, when people leave for or
return from work. The weekends are now
busy overall.
The team has already initiated plans
on giving back to the community. They
seek to set up a tent on the premises with
basic medical equipment and supplies,
where medical help and medication can be
administered to the community. More
severe cases will be referred for further
treatment.
Johnson concludes: “We have strived to
create an overall positive C-store experience
which draws people to the station. We
have great relationships with all our regular
customers. Our staff receive training every
single day and we lead by example. We even
use a mirror during training, so the trainee
can ‘see what the customer sees’. This really
works well in teaching the staff to smile and
approach every customer with a friendly
attitude.” The customers reward these
efforts and leave the station with a smile –
and a full shopping basket.
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 27
The team added a car wash and the cleanliness of every car reflects the forecourt team’s major attention to detail.
The fresh produce offering is purchased directly from the Freshstop at the market and selected as the ‘perfect mix’ to cater for the customers’ needs.
Lazarus has worked as a petrol attendant at the Caltex for 14 years and has now been promoted to be the forecourt supervisor. The staff is continously motivated and receive bonuses every time a target is met.
The team invested in an additional flower bed and revamped the adjacent municipal bus station with a bench and a reed roof.
By MicHel MacK
Social media has proven to be the
single most revolutionary trend in
gaining brand exposure, as well as
getting the attention of old and
new customers. Small stores and
big brands are learning to use this
new tool to promote their business
in a way that appeals to a wide
online audience. It’s an equally big
opportunity for every business to
get people talking about them and
eventually gaining new customers.
Wholesale Business spoke to social media
marketing specialist, Sez Meredith to find
out how the average store can become
the talk of the online world. Meredith
is the owner of SaysSez Social Media
Marketing and specialises in establishing
companies’ social media presences, as well
as maintaining it with relevant content
that attracts their specific target market
audience.
A large audienceIn 2011, 200 million new users joined
Facebook, amounting to a total of roughly
800 million active users worldwide. The
platform, Twitter counted 225 million users
worldwide at the end of last year with 100
million people actively ‘tweeting’. Social
media has developed from a marginal
pastime to a prime communication
medium for private, as well as professional
interaction. And yet, the majority of
companies still fall short of using this major
tool effectively.
Word-of-Facebook“2011 has been a major year of technical
development in social media. Just over half
of the Facebook population accesses their
accounts from their phones and are now
able to ‘tag’ people and show people where
they’re currently at. If they use Foursquare
or similar networks to show they’re visiting
a company, it acts as a recommendation to
their friends, creating what would once have
been word-of-mouth praise,” says Meredith.
oversleeping the development“Unfortunately, 2011 has also shed light
on how companies aren’t succeeding
in communicating with their fans and
followers. 95% of all posts on branded
pages remained unanswered by the
brands. Companies also tended to employ
‘automated posts and tweets’. 2011 showed
that the users saw through the automation
and ‘likes’ and comments decreased by
70%,” says Meredith. The users seek one-
on-one personal response from their brands
and lack thereof drives them away from the
brand.
One out of 13 people on this planet is on
Facebook and one out of 26 logs in daily.
With the increasing presence of companies
on Facebook, it is starting to become a
replacement for internet search engines. So
people who, for example, look for the best
supermarket in their area, increasingly refer
to Facebook, where a simple search term
brings up a map, contact details and often
customer evaluations.
How to do it right“Social media has become a marketing
necessity. What most companies fail to
recognise is that social media is not a
nuisance you have to comply with to be
considered up-to-date, but rather a medium
where you can advertise at very little cost
to people who are so tightly targeted that
they may have already visited your stores,”
says Meredith.
Meredith outlines five components that
are inevitable for a successful social media
presence:
■Personal versus professional marketing
Social media is all about being personal.
Postings on the social media sites must not
be too formal or polite. ‘Dear Sir / Ma’am’ is
highly inappropriate on Facebook and users
should always be addressed by their first
names.
■Entertainment
Users get tired of bland marketing and tend
to lose interest on the way. Posted
28 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
tech savvytech savvy
Customer interaction via Facebook and Twitter
Get maximum exposure with minimum investment
items shouldn’t be all about the company
to peak interest. Users should be directed
to different sites and pictures ought to be
relevant but also amusing. The users need to
get a sense that the site has more to offer
than just marketing.
■research
Specific research is needed to determine
the interests of the target market audience.
Competitor analysis will give an indication
of what is received well by the users and
what not.
■Cohesiveness
The branding on every page should stand
out above any modern design and let the
user know that he is in the right place
without being overwhelmed. Effective
branding is the key to an all-round social
media presence. From the page, the user
must know where to go and what there is to
explore. Navigation on social media is just
as important as the navigation on a website.
Consistency is equally important because
numerous followers tend to follow the
company on more than one platform.
■Communication
Communication is the most essential
part of a good social media presence. For
every comment by a user, a response must
be given. Queries should be dealt with
effectively and complaints should never be
deleted, but dealt with in public in order to
show the audience that the company cares
to keep their customers happy.
The 2011 statistics highlight
how prevalent social media has
become and how inevitable it is
for companies to have a social
media presence. A well-known
brand that has done things right
is Coca-Cola, which interacts with their
some 37 million Facebook fans on a daily
basis providing lifestyle-oriented content.
Meredith concludes: “The increase of
mobile users and the influx of technology
and the updating of social media sites looks
to increase, whilst customers are getting
more picky at which companies to follow on
social media, as those with little interaction
and communication will slowly be phased
out.”
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 29
Shell denies claims of withholding fuelBy MicHel MacK
Angry citizens lashed out at Shell
South Africa on Talk radio 702 and
on the online platform Twitter for
supposedly withholding fuel before
the price hike coming into effect at
midnight on Tuesday 31 january.
The price of petrol was scheduled to
increase by 34 cents and the price of diesel
decline by 2 cents at the end of January.
“Shell South Africa is currently
experiencing fuel supply constraints due to
the unscheduled shutdown of the SAPREF
refinery in Durban since early January and
recent supply issues at a third party refinery
in Cape Town,” Shell spokesperson, Elton
Fourtain told Wholesale Business.
Shell assured us that the current shortage
has no connection with the announced
hike of the fuel prices and that product
is currently “procured from a range of
potential sources to minimise supply
disruption,” says Fourtain.
The refinery is expected to resume
operation by mid-February and reports
suggest that other garages were
experiencing supply shortages as well.
Staff cause chaos at Discount Cash & CarryBy laura DurHaM
The trading floor of Discount Cash
& Carry in Fordsburg, johannesburg
was unusually quiet on Wednesday
1 February after an altercation
between staff and security the
previous day.It all started after a staff member,
who was being reprimanded on the
floor by a manager, got aggressive with
security guards and started threatening
management, explains store manager,
Lutchman Moodley.
Five or six other staff members joined
in the assault against the guards so their
head office sent more guards to placate the
situation.
By this time, the original staff member
had disappeared. Shakes Mashimba, a
manager in the electronics department who
has been with Discount Cash & Carry for
15 years, was badly injured and admitted to
hospital. He has since been discharged. “He
had just been trying to calm things down,”
says Moodley.
All staff members involved are now facing
internal disciplinary action but the empty
store illustrates the altercation’s effect
on customers. All this because the staff
member had been asked to pack product on
shelf in a particular way and he didn’t follow
instructions.
SA ATM cash withdrawal values down 8.81%The latest cash withdrawal statistics
released by Spark ATM Systems has revealed
a predictable drop in the average ATM
withdrawal values recorded across the
country in January.
The Spark Cash Index (SCI), which
measures the average value of cash
withdrawals across more than 1 500 Spark
ATM’s throughout the country, revealed
an 8.81% drop in January 2012 to R417
per transaction, from a record withdrawal
average of R458 in December 2011.
However, year-on-year withdrawal figures
for January 2012 are up by 2.63%.
According to Marc Sternberg, MD of
Spark ATM Systems, the January drop in
average cash withdrawal values is in keeping
with consumer cash withdrawal patterns
recorded over the past four years. “Since
2008, our recorded January withdrawal
averages following the December festive
period have consistently revealed negative
growth. January is also traditionally the
month when consumers adopt a more
conservative spending approach and cut
back post the festive season excess.”
He adds that additional factors such as
salaries being drawn earlier in December
30 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
news
Angry citizens accused Shell of withholding fuel to maximise profit from price hike.
Discount Cash & Carry was quiet the day after staff and security clashed.
also impact on lower ATM withdrawal
figures in January.
Sternberg says that the drop in January
ATM withdrawal values will be consistent
with a decrease in Stats SA’s Retail Trade
Sales (RTS) figures for the same period, as
to date the SCI has been a leading indicator
of these values. “Although consumers will
remain cautious, the current stable interest
rate will foster consumer spending and local
retailers should still enjoy a positive trading
environment in 2012.”
He points to the latest data released by
the University of South Africa’s Bureau of
Market Research (BMR) that forecasts that
local retail sales will record a moderate
annual growth of 4.5% in 2012 if retail
inflation remains stable. Economists at the
Bureau for Economic Research agreed that
BMR’s forecast was achievable, but would
depend on the currency (rand) movement
and European financial volatility.
“We expect average monthly cash
withdrawal figures in 2012 to return to
positive gains in April due to increased retail
activity during the Easter holiday period,”
concludes Sternberg.
Extending reach into previously unbanked areasCommitted to achieving its goal of bringing
banking to the people, ATM Solutions
opened its seventh branch, which has been
up and running since November last year. It
is in Witbank in the Mpumalanga region
“The area has always been serviced
but exceptional growth over the last few
years highlighted the need for a dedicated
branch to attend to the unique needs of our
business and banking partners, clients and
the ATM user community in the province.”
says ATM Solutions’ Mpumalanga branch
supervisor, Gerhard du Plessis, who initially
joined the company as a field technician in
2007 and has over six years of experience in
the field.
With a national footprint of over 4 000
ATMs deployed and operated on behalf
of eight of southern Africa’s major banks,
Wayne Abramson, CEO of ATM Solutions,
notes that the new branch is currently
responsible for servicing about 300 sites in
the Mpumalanga region. “Together with
our banking partners, we continue to strive
to financially include as many people as
possible, particularly in developing and
underserviced areas where communities
have the most to gain from an extended
banking footprint”.
Dedicated to run the branch in line with
ATM Solutions’ internal ethos of “Having
fun... making money... and doing good,” du
Plessis says that the team is committed to
making each client feel valued. “Personal
interaction based on service excellence,
complete customer satisfaction and trust
will continue to be the cornerstone of our
service offering,” he concludes.
Retail sales expected to grow 4.5% in 2012The Bureau of Market Research (BMR) at the
University of South Africa (Unisa) forecasts
an annual growth of 4.5% for formal retail
sales in 2012.
Retail trade projections are expected to
be moderate as higher retail inflation will
erode the purchasing power of consumers,
should economic growth, in particular, lose
momentum. Although retail inflation is
anticipated to increase by 4.5% in 2012,
it is expected that inflationary pressure
will remain contained. In the short- to
medium-term, rising household income
and a stable interest rate environment will
support consumer spending and ultimately
moderate retail trade sales growth.
On the downside, the greatest risks for
retail sales lie in the area of consumer
confidence, job market conditions and
negative development in especially the
Euro zone. In addition, should weaker
international activity transpire, domestic
retail activity could suffer further adverse
effects.
The BMR anticipates that retailers will
be reasonably successful in maintaining a
fairly positive trading environment in 2012
driven by positive GDP and employment
and labour compensation growth, despite
expected volatility in the international
and local economy during 2012. The BMR
growth prospects are most likely to result in
formal retail trade volumes valued at R664
695 billion for 2012. Real growth in retail
sales for 2012 is anticipated to be led by
sales in clothing and accessories, footwear
as well as glass, crockery, cutlery and
kitchenware, sport and recreation requisites
and hardware (all ranging between 4.7%
and 4.9%). In 2012 total retail sales will
probably conform to seasonal trends
followed in the past 10 years with roughly
47% of retail sales occurring in the first and
53% in the second half of the year.
Producer price inflation eases Producer price inflation – or the increase in
factory gate prices – eased to 9.8 percent
year-on-year in December, Statistics SA
says. “
This rate is 0.3 of a percentage point
lower than the corresponding annual rate
of +10.1 percent in November 2011,” the
agency reported.
The lower annual rate was driven by
decreases in mining and quarrying, other
manufacturers, wearing apparel, and
electrical machinery and apparatus. The
decreasing rate of inflation was partially
counteracted by increases in electricity,
basic metals and food at manufacturing.
PPI for December was lower than
expected, with economists expecting it to
hold steady at 10.1 percent, according to
Reuters.
The PPI measures the cost of a basket
of goods needed by a typical commodity
producer and measures inflation at factories,
mines and farms. (Source: Sapa)
PeoPle on the move
New face at Rainbow Chicken Ilse Gravett-Hultzer
has joined Vector
Logistics as supply
chain director. She
will have overall
responsibility for
the Vector supply
chain, as well as
the warehousing
and distribution
operations and will
be based at Vector’s national office in
Westville.
wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012 31
32 wholesalebusiness Issue 1, 2012
Issue 1, 2012Website: www.supermarket.co.za
EDITorIAL
Managing Editor: Stephen Maister (BCom)[email protected]
PA to Managing Editor: Ivana Arrigoni [email protected]
Editor: Laura Durham (BJourn)[email protected]
Writer: Michel [email protected]
Production Editor: Nina [email protected]
ADvErTISIng
johannesburg: 011–728-7006Stephen Maister: 082-604-5606Helen Maister: 082-601-3055 John Knust: 082-787-9896
Durban: 031–312-6810Marlane Williams: 083-447-3554Fax: 086-528-0907
Advertising email: [email protected]
Advertising bookings:Ivana ArrigoniFax: [email protected]
CIrCuLATIon AnD SubSCrIPTIonS
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ADMInISTrATIon
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Accounts: Yashik [email protected]
ConTACT uS Phone: 011-728-7006Fax: 011-728-6182 or 086-528-0754P. O. Box 46066, Orange Grove, 211915 Grove Road, Cnr 3rd Avenue, Mountain View, 2192
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CIrCuLATIon PoLICyWholesale Business has a print order of 15 000 copies. Our trade readers are the owners, directors, executives, managers and buyers of cash and carry wholesalers and their retail customers; franchised and independent convenience stores; garage forecourt stores; and urban and rural grocers and superettes.
CoPyrIgHT©The copyright of all material in this magazine and its supplements is reserved by the proprietors, except where expressly stated. The Editor will, however, consider reasonable requests for the use of information on condition that the source and author are clearly attributed. Important: the material in this magazine may not be reproduced on any electronic archiving,retrieval or distribution system.
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CIRCULATION AUDITThis publication’s circulation is audited to the exacting standards laid down by the Audit Bureau of Circulations. This guarantees advertisers that the circulation stated below is delivered as follows:
Grocers, defined convenience and forecourt stores, wholesalers & DCs:Controlled Free 12 901Paid Subscribers 91Total 12 992
*The above ABC audit guarantees the quantity of copies distributed. Further information on reader circulation profiles and reader research is available on request.
Audit Period: July–December 2011.
CalendaRDiary of leading trade fairs, exhibitions and events of interest
to readers of Wholesale business and their suppliers.
For more on these or other events, contact us on (011) 728-7006 or visit our website at www.supermarket.co.za
LoCAL 2012Date Event Place
15 February Sign Africa, Africa Print & Visual NelSPruiT Communications Africa Expo Roadshows
industry professionals can see equipment, media and business opportunities.
21 February Energy Indaba JohANNeSBurGAn event for energy professionals from across the globe and is rapidly gaining momentum as the energy business forum in Africa.
22 February Enterprise Risk Management Africa JohANNeSBurGA platform for risk and compliance practitioners to learn, share and debate on strategies and best practices in the global financial turmoil.
29 February Loyalty & Rewards Conference and Exhibition JohANNeSBurGThis highlights customer service, customer retention, partnerships, implementation, technology, branding and measurings.
2 March The 2012 Property Outlook JohANNeSBurGJoin our panel of experts as we discuss various property sector issues.
6 March Web 2.0 Conference JohANNeSBurGThis will ensure that we are on top of Web 2.0, social media, social business, and social media marketing, before the Web 3.0 takeover.
8 March SARCDA International JohANNeSBurGA premier toy, gift and décor retail trade show with international as well as local exhibitors.
12 March Retail World Africa & JohANNeSBurG Online Retail World Africa
optimise online retailing as an important part of multi-retailing channel strategies to capture new sales and growth.
12 March Cards Africa/Prepaid Cards Africa/ JohANNeSBurG Mobile Commerce World Africa
Banking and finance fraternity meet to debate the future of smart cards, payments, transaction and new applications.
14 March Mobile Money World JohANNeSBurGThis will help you understand the business model and target a new customer base.
14 March Sign Africa, Africa Print & Visual DurBAN Communications Africa Expo RoadShows -
equipment, media and business opportunities. Showcase products for the sign, display, digital graphics and wide format industries.
InTErnATIonAL 2012
22 February PLMA’s Annual Roundtable Conference BArCeloNAidentify opportunities in private label, learn about the latest trends and competitive challenges.
28 February EuroCIS DuSSelDorFinnovative technology solutions linking providers with retailers – and retailers among themselves.
1 March International Food Technology Trade Fair iSTANBulA food processing technologies fair for both the domestic and overseas food industries.