CP Bangladesh Co. Limited

Page 1 of 3 CRAB I CRAB Ratings on Corporate Credit Digest I 31 March 2013

Credit Rating Report C.P. Bangladesh Co. Limited

Particulars Ratings Remarks C.P. Bangladesh Co. Limited AA3 Entity BDT 438.00 million Aggregate Long Term Outstanding AA3 (Lr) Please see Appendix-1

for details BDT 10,732.00 million Aggregate Funded & Non Funded Working Capital Limit ST-2 Rating Outlook Stable - Lr Loan rating; ST Short Term

Date of Rating: 18 October 2012 Validity: The Entity and long term ratings are valid up to 30 June 2013 and the Short Term rating is valid up to limit expiry date of respective credit facilities or 30 June 2013 whichever is earlier. Rating Based on: Audited Financial Statement as on 31 December 2011, Bank Liability position as on 30 June 2012 and other relevant quantitative as well as qualitative information up to the date of rating declaration. Methodology: CRABs Corporate Rating Methodology (www.crab.com.bd)

RATIONALE Credit Rating Agency of Bangladesh Limited (CRAB) has assigned AA3 (Pronounced as Double A Three) rating in the long term to C. P. Bangladesh Co. Limited. CRAB has also assigned AA3 (Lr) rating to BDT 438.00 million aggregate long term outstanding as well as assigned ST-2 rating to BDT 10,732.0 million aggregate funded and non funded working capital limit in the short term of the Company. The ratings of CPBL considered strong market position in its related industry, capacity building and sound business performance during last three years, strong asset base and equity position while also taking into account of cyclical nature of the poultry industry and local feed market, current leverage position of the Company. However, CRAB observed recent improvement in the financial matrix of the Company and found that its coverage position has been improved in 2012 compared to previous year. CPBL is a concern of Thailand based Charoean Pokphand (CP) Group which has more than 200 companies in around 20 countries around the world. CP group is mainly concentrated in Agribusiness, retail business and telecommunication. The primary operation of CPBL in Bangladesh is poultry farming, manufacturing of poultry feed and production of broiler and layer chicks. CPBL has established Feed mills, Hatcheries, Breeder Farms and Broiler Farms in Bangladesh. The fully integrated operations in Bangladesh operated by CPBL includes raw material sourcing for animal feed production and distribution, animal breeding and farming, process foods etc. Existing and new facilities in diversified location strengthen CPBLs distribution channel and operaion in Bangladesh as well as give CPBL scale of economies. Among the raw materials for feed, Corn occupies approximately 50%-60% of the requirement and the price is quite volatile, but price movement in the international market affects the cost structure of CPBL.

Analysts: Mavin Ahmed mavin@crab.com.bd

Mohammad Reeshad Rahman reeshad@crab.com.bd

PROFILE C. P. Bangladesh Co. Limited (hereinafter referred as CPBL or The Company) has been incorporated in 1999 as a Private Limited Company and engaged in producing poultry and animal feed, eggs and DOC and also imports and trades vaccines, processed food etc. The Company is a subsidiary of CP Group, Thailand. As per the latest management provided information on 30 June 2012, CPBL reported half-yearly revenue of BDT 6,582.0 million and Net profit after tax of BDT 873.0 million.

C.P. Bangladesh Co. Ltd

Moreover pandemics, such as Avian Influenza may have a severe effect on the revenue of the Company; however, diversified revenue mix can buffer such impact to some extent. CPBLs revenue marked a CAGR (2007-2011) of 30%, mostly driven by strong growth in feed mill and DOC business. The revenue growth of CPBL slowed down in 2011 and CPBLs raw material purchase attributed 55%-60% of its revenue. However, in 2011, it increased to 74% which resulted in increase in CoGS and decrease in gross profit margin and thus resulted in a sharp nosedive in profitability margin in 2011. But in 2012 the Company regained its profitability position and reported Net profit of BDT 873.0 million (1H 2012). Though the return from the feed segment is cyclical, CPBLs revenue is strongly concentrated in the feed business as 60% revenue comes from such segment where 89% of feed business revenue was generated from poultry feed segment and rest of the revenue comes from fish and other feed segments. Apart from the poultry business, revenue generation from selling of DOC also attributed 23% in 2011 whereas Commercial Egg sale through different buyers as well as super shops also attributed 8% of revenue of CPBL in 2011 compared to 3.1% in 2010. The Company also observed working capital pressure due to the nature of high inventory level which should be maintained to buffer production and stock. Increase in avg. inventory processing period in 2011 resulted weak liquidity indicators in 2011 compared to previous years. The Company injected BDT 500.00 million paid up capital in 2011 from the share money deposit it carried from 2009; however, borrowed fund outstanding in 2011 increased by 2.8x from 2010 as expressed by its borrowed fund/shareholders equity ratio was 1.56x in 2011 (2010: 0.58x) and borrowed fund/EBITDA ratio of 6.47x (2010: 1.06x). Such increment in the leverage position heightened its financial expenses and throttled its coverage position below 2.0x in 2011.

CP Bangladesh Co. Limited

Page 3 of 3 CRAB I CRAB Ratings on Corporate Credit Digest I 31 March 2013

CRAB RATING SCALES AND DEFINITIONS Long Term (Corporate) Long Ter m Rating Definition

AAA Triple A

Companies rated in this category have extremely strong capacity to meet financial commitments. These companies are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.

AA1 , AA2 , AA3* Double A

Companies rated in this category have very strong capacity to meet financial commitments. These companies are judged to be of very high quality, subject to v ery low credit risk.

A1, A2, A3 Single A

Companies rated in this category have strong capacity to meet financial commitments, but are susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions. These companies are judged to be of high quality, subject to low credit risk.

BBB1, BBB2, BBB3 Triple B

Companies rated in this category have adequate capacity to meet financial commitments but more susceptible to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances. These companies are subject to moderate credit risk. Such companies possess certain speculative characteristics.

BB1, BB2, BB3 Double B

Companies rated in this category have inadequate capacity to meet financial commitments. Have major ongoing uncertainties and exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions. These companies have speculative elements, subject to substantial credit risk.

B1, B2, B3 Single B

Companies rated in this category have weak capacity to meet financial commitments. These companies have speculative elements, subject to high credit risk.

CCC1, CCC2, CCC3 Triple C

Companies rated in this category have very weak capacity to meet financial obligations. These companies have very weak standing and are subject to very high credit risk.

CC Double C

Companies rated in this category have extremely weak capacity to meet financial obligations. These companies are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.

C Single C

Companies rated in this category are highly vulnerable to non-pay ment, have pay ment arrearages allowed by the ter ms of the documents, or subject of bankruptcy petition, but have not experienced a pay ment default. Pay ments may have been suspended in accordance with the instrument 's ter ms. These companies are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.

D (Default)

D rating will also be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or similar action if pay ments on an obligation are jeopardized.

*Note: CRAB appends numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each generic rating classification from AA through CCC . The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

LONG-TERM RATING: LOANS/FACILITIES FROM BANKS/FIS

(All loans/facilities with original maturity exceeding one year) RATINGS DEFINITION AAA (Lr) (Triple A)

Highest Safety

Loans/facilities rated AAA (Lr) are judged to offer the highest degree of safety, with regard to timely pay ment of financial obligations. Any adv erse changes in circumstances are unlikely to affect the pay ments on the loan facility.

AA (Lr)* (Double A) High Safety

Loans/facilities rated AA (Lr) are judged to offer a high degree of safety, with regard to timely pay ment of financial obligations. They differ only marginally in safety from AAA (Lr) rated facilities.

A (Lr) Adequate Safety

Loan/facilities rated A (Lr) are judged to offer an adequate degree of safety, with regard to timely pay ment of financial obligations. However, changes in circumstances can adversely affect such issues more than those in the higher rating categories.

BBB (Lr) (Triple B)

Moderate Safety

Loans/facilities rated BBB (Lr) are judged to offer moderate safety, with regard to timely pay ment of financial obligations for the present; howev er, changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal than for issues in higher rating categories.

BB (Lr) (Double B) Inadequate Safety

Loans/facilities rated BB (Lr) are judged to carry inadequate safety, with regard to timely pay ment of financial obligations; they are less likely to default in the immediate future than instruments in lower rating categories, but an adverse change in circumstances could lead to inadequate capacity to make pay ment on financial obligations.

B (Lr) High Risk

Loans/facilities rated B (Lr) are judged to have high risk of default; while currently financial obligations are met, adverse business or economic conditions would lead to lack of ability or willingness to pay interest or principal.

CCC (Lr) Very High Risk

Loans/facilities rated CCC (Lr) are judged to have factors present that make them very highly vulnerable to default; timely pay ment of financial obligations is possible only if favorable circumstances continue.

CC (Lr) Extremely High Risk

Loans/facilities rated CC (Lr) are judged to be extremely vulnerable to default ; timely pay ment of financial obligations is possibl e only through external support.

C (Lr) Near to Default

Loans/facilities rated C (Lr) are currently highly vulnerable to non-pay ment, having obligations with pay ment arrearages allowed by the ter ms of the documents, or obligations that are subject of a bankruptcy petition or similar action but have not experienced a pay ment default. C is typically in default , with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest. C (Lr) are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.

D (Lr) Default

Loans/facilities rated D (Lr) are in default or are expected to default on scheduled pay ment dates.

*Note: CRAB appends numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each generic rating classification from AA through CCC . The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

SHORT-TERM CREDIT RATING: LOANS/FACILITIES OF BANKS/FIS (All loans/facilities with original maturity within one year)

DEFINITION

ST-1 Highest Grade

This rating indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely pay ment on the loans/facilities is v ery strong.

ST-2 High Grade

This rating indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely pay ment on the loans/facilities is strong; however, the relative degree of safety is lower than that for issues rated higher.

ST-3 Adequate Grade

This rating indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment on the loans/facilities is adequate; however, the issues are mor e vulnerable to the adverse effects of changing circumstances than issues rated in the two higher categories.

ST-4 Marginal

This rating indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely pay ment on the loans/facilities is marginal; and the issues are quite vulnerable to the adverse effects of changing circumstances.

ST-5 Inadequate Grade

This rating indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely pay ment on the loans/facilities is minimal, and it is likely to be adv ersely affected by short-ter m adversity or less favorable conditions.

ST-6 Lowest Grade

This rating indicates that the loans/facilities are expected to be in default on maturity or is in default.

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