Course Information Sheet

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COURSE INFORMATION SHEET PROGRAMME: B.Tech in ECE DEGREE: BTECH COURSE: VLSI Design SEMESTER: II CREDITS: 4 COURSE CODE:R32045 REGULATION:R10 COURSE TYPE: CORE COURSE AREA/DOMAIN: ECE / VLSI CONTACT HOURS: 4+1 (Tutorial) hours/Week. CORRESPONDING LAB COURSE CODE (IF ANY):R32048 LAB COURSE NAME: Electronic Computer Aided design Laboratory SYLLABUS: UNIT DETAILS HOURS I INTRODUCTION: introduction to IC Technology, the IC Era, MOS and related VLSI technology .Basic MOS transistors, enhancement and depletion modes of transistor action, IC production process, MOS and CMOS fabrication process BICMOS technology, Comparison between CMOS and Bipolar technologies. 8 II BASIC ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF MOS AND BICMOS CIRCUITS: I ds versus V ds Relationships, aspects of MOS transistor threshold voltage, MOS trans conductance and output conductance , MOS transistor figure of merit, the pass transistor ,then MOS inverter ,determination of pull –up to pull- down ratio for nMOS inverter driven by another nMOS inverter and for an nMOS inverter driven through one or more pass transistors ,alternative forms of pull –up, the CMOS inverter ,MOS transistor circuit model ,Bi-CMOS inverter ,latch –up in CMOS circuits and BiCMOS latch up susceptibility 9 III MOS AND BICMOS CIRCUIT DESIGN PROCESSES:MOS layer ,stick diagrams ,design rules and layout, general observations on the design rules .2m double metal double poly CMOS/BICMOS rules ,1.2 m double metal ,double poly CMOS rules ,layout diagrams if NAND and NOR gates and CMOS inverter ,Symbolic diagrams –Translation on mask form. 8 IV BASIC CIRCUIT CONCEPTS: Sheet resistance ,sheet resistance concepts applied to MOS transistors and invertors ,area capacitance of layer ,standard unit of capacitance some area capacitance calculations ,the delay unit ,inverter delays ,driving large capacitive loads ,propagation delays, wining capacitances ,fan in and fan out characteristics, Choice of layers, transistor switches, realization of gates using nMOS, pMOS and CMOS technologies. 9 V SCALING OF MOS CIRCUITS: Scaling models and scaling factors, scaling factors for device parameters, limitations of scaling, limits due to sub threshold currents .limits on logic levels 7

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Transcript of Course Information Sheet

Page 1: Course Information Sheet

COURSE INFORMATION SHEET

PROGRAMME: B.Tech in ECE DEGREE: BTECH

COURSE: VLSI Design SEMESTER: II CREDITS: 4

COURSE CODE:R32045

REGULATION:R10

COURSE TYPE: CORE

COURSE AREA/DOMAIN: ECE / VLSI CONTACT HOURS: 4+1 (Tutorial) hours/Week.

CORRESPONDING LAB COURSE CODE (IF

ANY):R32048

LAB COURSE NAME: Electronic Computer Aided

design Laboratory

SYLLABUS:

UNIT DETAILS HOURS

I

INTRODUCTION: introduction to IC Technology, the IC Era, MOS and related VLSI technology .Basic MOS transistors, enhancement and depletion modes of transistor action, IC production process, MOS and CMOS fabrication process BICMOS technology, Comparison between CMOS and Bipolar technologies.

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II

BASIC ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF MOS AND BICMOS CIRCUITS: Ids versus Vds Relationships, aspects of MOS transistor threshold voltage, MOS trans conductance and output conductance , MOS transistor figure of merit, the pass transistor ,then MOS inverter ,determination of pull –up to pull- down ratio for nMOS inverter driven by another nMOS inverter and for an nMOS inverter driven through one or more pass transistors ,alternative forms of pull –up, the CMOS inverter ,MOS transistor circuit model ,Bi-CMOS inverter ,latch –up in CMOS circuits and BiCMOS latch up susceptibility

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III

MOS AND BICMOS CIRCUIT DESIGN PROCESSES:MOS layer ,stick diagrams ,design rules and layout, general observations on the design rules .2m double metal double poly CMOS/BICMOS rules ,1.2 m double metal ,double poly CMOS rules ,layout diagrams if NAND and NOR gates and CMOS inverter ,Symbolic diagrams –Translation on mask form.

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IV

BASIC CIRCUIT CONCEPTS: Sheet resistance ,sheet resistance concepts applied to MOS transistors and invertors ,area capacitance of layer ,standard unit of capacitance some area capacitance calculations ,the delay unit ,inverter delays ,driving large capacitive loads ,propagation delays, wining capacitances ,fan in and fan out characteristics, Choice of layers, transistor switches, realization of gates using nMOS, pMOS and CMOS technologies.

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V

SCALING OF MOS CIRCUITS: Scaling models and scaling factors, scaling factors for device parameters, limitations of scaling, limits due to sub threshold currents .limits on logic levels and supply voltage due to noise ,limits due to current density ,some architectural issues ,introduction to switch logic and gate logic.

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VI

SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DESIGN: Introduction to programmable logic devices (PLDs),programmable logic arrays (PLA) ,programmable array logic(PAL) ,implementation approaches in VLSI design full custom design ,semi custom design gate arrays ,standard cells ,complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs),field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs),Design issues .

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VII

DIGITAL DESIGN USING HDL: Digital system design process, VLSI circuit design process ,Hardware simulation ,Hardware Synthesis History of VHDL,VHDL requirements ,levels of abstraction, elements of VHDL ,packages ,libraries and bindings ,objects and classes ,variables assignments ,sequential statements ,usage of subprograms ,comparison of VHDL and verilog HDL

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VIII

VHDL MODELLING: Simulation ,logic Synthesis ,inside a logic synthesizer ,constraints ,technology libraries ,VHDL and logic synthesis ,functional gate level verification ,place and route ,post layout timing simulation ,static timing ,major net list formats for design representation ,VHDL synthesis –programming approach .

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TOTAL HOURS 64

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TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS:T/

RBOOK TITLE/AUTHORS/PUBLICATION

TEssential of VLSI Circuits and systems –Kamran Eshraghian,Douglas and A.Pucknell and Sholeh Eshraghian ,prentice-Hall of india private limited .2005 edition .

T Vlsi design –A Shanthi and A.Kavita, new age international private limited ,2006 first edition

T VLSI design K.Lal kishore and V.S.V.Prabhakar, I.K.international publishing house private limited, 2009 first edition

R VLSI Design By Debaprasad Das, Oxford university press, 2010

R VLSI Design By A.Albert Raj & T.Latha, PHI Learing private limited 2010

RPrinciples of VLSI and CMOS integrated circuits by richa jain & Amrita Rai. S,Chand, & company limited, First Edition, 2012

COURSE PRE-REQUISITES:

C.CODE COURSE NAME DESCRIPTION YEAR/SEM

R21026 Electronic devices & Circuits MOSFET,BJT II/I

R22029 Switching theory & Logic Design

Digital Circuits II/II

R31042 Digital IC Applications Logic families III/I

COURSE OBJECTIVES:

1 To understand Electrical Properties of MOS and Bi-CMOS Circuits.

2 To discuss about various Design Approaches in VLSI design.

3 To understand the design and analyze digital circuits, understand transistor operations, circuit families, area-power-performance analysis, layout design techniques.

4 To describe Electronic Systems (digital hardware) at various levels of abstractions using VHDL.

COURSE OUTCOMES:

SNO DESCRIPTION PO MAPPING

1 Understand about Electrical Properties of MOS and Bi-CMOS Circuits. A,C,E,F,G,I,K

2 Understand about the Design Issues. A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K

3 Able to write the HDL code for different digital circuits in different models.

A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K

GAPS IN THE SYLLABUS - TO MEET INDUSTRY/PROFESSION REQUIREMENTS:

S.NO

DESCRIPTION PROPOSED ACTIONS

1 Crystal growth, Photo lithography, Oxidation, Metallization PPT

2 Production of E-beam Masks Chalk & Talk

3 Eular’s Path Chalk & Talk

PROPOSED ACTIONS: TOPICS BEYOND SYLLABUS/ASSIGNMENT/INDUSTRY VISIT/GUEST LECTURER/NPTEL ETC

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TOPICS BEYOND SYLLABUS/ADVANCED TOPICS/DESIGN:

1 MESFET2 CMOS Inverter as an Amplifier3 Introduction to Verilog

WEB SOURCE REFERENCES:

1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CLUoWkJUnN0

2 www.viit.ac.in/UNIT1_ghongade.pdf

3 http://www.asic-world.com/vhdl/

4 http://lecturenotes.in/notes/engg/paper/vlsi/index.html

5 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOaJFKWXYY0

6 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OBiu2agne_U

7 http://www.cmosvlsi.com/coursematerials.html

8 http://www.learnerstv.com/Free-Engineering-Video-lectures-ltv176-Page1.htm

DELIVERY/INSTRUCTIONAL METHODOLOGIES:

☑CHALK & TALK ☑ STUD. ASSIGNMENT

☐ WEB RESOURCES

☑ LCD/SMART BOARDS

☐ STUD. SEMINARS ☑ ADD-ON COURSES

ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGIES-DIRECT

☑ ASSIGNMENTS ☐ STUD.

SEMINARS

☑ TESTS/MODEL EXAMS

☑ UNIV. EXAMINATION

☑ STUD LAB PRACTICES

☐ STUD. VIVA ☐ MINI/MAJOR

PROJECTS

☐ CERTIFICATIONS

☐ ADD-ON

COURSES

☐ OTHERS

ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGIES-INDIRECT

☑ ASSESSMENT OF COURSE OUTCOMES (BY FEEDBACK, ONCE)

☑ STUDENT FEEDBACK ON FACULTY (TWICE)

☐ ASSESSMENT OF MINI/MAJOR PROJECTS BY

EXT. EXPERTS

☐ OTHERS