County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia –...

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County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department of Crop and Soil Sciences

Transcript of County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia –...

Page 1: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

County Extension Agent Training

2008 Peanut Production Update

Agronomics

County Extension Agent Training

2008 Peanut Production Update

Agronomics

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

Page 2: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Topics for Discussion

Cultivar Descriptions & Seed Availability

Acreage

Planting Dates

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

Page 3: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

13 plant introductions used in runner variety breeding

Peanut Sci. 2001. Isleib, Holbrook, & Gorbet.DP-1, Hull, GA-02C, GA-01R

Page 4: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Cultivars in 2008

Georgia Green, AP-3, Georgia-03L, Georgia-02C, AT 3085RO, C-99R will account for 90% + of the acreage

Georgia-06G, Florida-07, McCloud, York, and AP-4 – released in 2007, limited seed

Georgia-07W, Tifguard, and AT 215 released for 2008

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

Page 5: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Cultivars in 2008

There may be some Georgia-01R available from Forrester Farms in Columbia, AL

There was a farmer in AL that also planted some Tifrunner in 2007 – did he save seed?

AT 3081R and Carver – acreage dropping

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

Page 6: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Georgia-07W

Advanced breeding line GA 011514

Progeny of a cross between C-99R and Georgia Green

Medium to medium + maturity

“W” stands for white mold resistance

Not high oleic

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

Page 7: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Tifguard

Advanced breeding line C724-19-15

Progeny of a cross between C-99R and Coan

Medium maturity

Very good resistance to root-knot nematode and TSWV

Shell out similar to C-99R, not high oleic

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

Page 8: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Acreage Planted in 2007 for 2008 Seed Supplysource: Georgia Crop Improvement Association

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

CULTIVAR SOURCE ACREAGE %

Georgia Green UGA 50,156 59.2

Georgia-03L UGA 9,272 10.9

Georgia-02C UGA 8,502 10.0

AT 3085RO Golden 6,150 7.3

C-99R UF 3,428 4.0

AP-3 UF - Anderson 2,834 3.3

AT 3081R Golden 973

AT 215 Golden 672

Florida-07 UF 642

York UF 515

Georgia-06G UGA 491

Carver UF 312

Georgia-01R UGA 247

McCloud UF 192

ViruGard Golden 140

Tifguard USDA 115

Georgia Greener UGA 38

Georgia-07W UGA 17

TOTAL 84,717

Page 9: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Cultivars and Maturity Range

University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental SciencesDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences

Cultivar Days to Maturity Relative to Georgia Green

ViruGard 21 days earlier

Andru II 10-14 days earlier

AT 215 10-14 earlier ??

Carver 0-7 days earlier

Georgia Green 135-140 days after planting

AT 3081R Same

AT 3085RO Same

Georgia-03L Same

Georgia-06G Same

McCloud Same ??

AP-3 0-7 days later

Florida-07 7 days later ??

York 14-21 days later

C-99R 14-21 days later

Georgia-01R 14-21 days later

Georgia-02C 21 days later

Page 10: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

High Oleic Cultivars

AT 215

AT 3085RO

Florida-07

Georgia-02C

McCloud

York

Page 11: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Cultivar Seed SizesMedium-Large

AP-3

Georgia-03L

McCloud

Large Seeded Runners

AT 215

C-99R

Florida-07

Georgia-01R

ViruGard

SmallGeorgia GreenYork

MediumAT 3081RAT 3085ROCarverGeorgia-02CGeorgia-06GGeorgia Greener

Page 12: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Attapulgus – 8/21/07 – planted June 11 (71 DAP)

AP-3AP-4 AT 3081R AT 3085RO

GA-03L

GA-06GGG

GA-06G AP-3

Page 13: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

GA-06G GA Green GA-03LAP-4

AP-3

AP-33085

Page 14: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Georgia 2007 SWVT – Tifton, Irrigated

4000

4500

5000

5500

6000

6500

PRELIMINARY – NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION

Page 15: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Georgia 2007 SWVT – Tifton, Non-Irrigated

2500

2700

2900

3100

3300

3500

3700

3900

4100

4300

4500

PRELIMINARY – NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION

Page 16: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Georgia-06G Trials

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

6000

Seminole Early Tift Jefferson

GA Green GA-06G GA-03L AT 3085RO FL-07

Page 17: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Cultivar X Row Pattern X Tillage Trial

5036 5096 5080

55375680

6512

5204

4684

4000

4500

5000

5500

6000

6500

7000

GeorgiaGreen

AP-3 Georgia-03L

AT 3081R AT3085RO

Georgia-06G

AP-4 Georgia-02C

averaged over tillage and row pattern

Page 18: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Root Knot Nematode TrialDecatur Co. (irrigated)

3370

3510

3000

3200

3400

3600

3800

4000

Georgia Green Tifguard

Page 19: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Root Knot Nematode TrialDecatur Co. (irrigated)

1.9

0.02

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

Georgia Green Tifguard

Root gall ratings based on % of root system with galls1 = 1-10%, 9 = 81-90%

Page 20: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Root Knot Nematode TrialWebster Co. (non-irrigated)

5.32

0.19

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

5.5

6

Georgia Green Tifguard

Root gall ratings based on % of root system with galls1 = 1-10%, 9 = 81-90%

Page 21: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Georgia Peanut Acreage1950 - 2007

400

450

500

550

600

650

700

750

800

850

900

950

1000

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

(1,000 acres)

Page 22: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Georgia Peanut Yields1950 - 2006

(lbs/A)

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

‘84

‘74 ‘75‘78 ‘79 ‘82 ‘85 ‘01

2003 – 3,450 lbs/A

Page 23: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Planting Date Trials

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

6000

Attapulgus Sunbelt Tifton Midville

April May June

10 9 11 18 16 19 11 30 17 17

Page 24: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Planting Date TrialsTifton

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

6000

6500

7000

GA G

reen

AP-3AP-4

GA-0

3L

3081

R

3085

RO

GA-0

6GFL-0

7

April May

Lb

s/A

Page 25: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Planting Date TrialsTifton

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

GA G

reen

AP-3AP-4

GA-0

3L

3081

R

3085

RO

GA-0

6GFL-0

7

April May

% T

SW

V

Page 26: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Planting Date TrialsApril Planting Dates

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

5500

GA G

reen

AP-3

GA-0

3L

3081

R

3085

RO

GA-0

6GFL-0

7

Tifton Attapulgus Sunbelt Midville

Lb

s/A

Page 27: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Planting Date Trial UGA’s Attapulgus Research and Education Center

Decatur County

Image taken on July 25th

Planting Date = June 11 (44 DAP)

Planting Date = June 25 (30 DAP)

Page 28: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Georgia-03L Seeding Rate Trial

40464113

45904513

4193

37003800390040004100

420043004400450046004700

2 2.5 3 3.5 4

Seed per Foot of Each Twin Row

Page 29: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Thimet Rate Trial

Treatments Thrips Injury* TSWV Yield TSMK

Thimet 20G @ 7.5 lbs/A

2.0 41 3599 73.5

Thimet 20G @ 7.0 lbs/A

1.75 25 4421 74.3

Thimet 20G @ 5.8 lbs/A

2.5 21 4340 74.8

Temik 15G @ 7.0 lbs/A

3.25 43 3986 73.8

UTC 5.75 45 3822 73.3

*0-10 scale, 0 = none, 6 = necrotic terminal, 10 = deadCultivar = Georgia Green, planting date = April 23, 2007Twin row pattern

Page 30: County Extension Agent Training 2008 Peanut Production Update Agronomics University of Georgia – College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Department.

Dates to RememberJanuary 17 – Georgia Peanut Farm Show - AlbanyApril 17 – Peanut Seed Short Course - TiftonJune 26 – Agent Training, Agronomic Crops Field Day –

TiftonJuly 15-18 – APRES – Oklahoma City, OKJuly 20-22 – Southern Peanut Growers Conference –

Panama City Beach, FLAugust 5 – Agent Training, Harvest Clinic – StatesboroAugust 14 – Agent Training, Harvest Clinic – TiftonDec 2 – Agent Training, Peanut Update – StatesboroDec 10 – Agent Training, Peanut Update - Tifton