Country Analysis - India vs Germany

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Group 6_Zircon: Jerry Jose – 1420414 Rajat Kumar Mehta N. – 1420421 Rohit S.B. - 1420423 Saquib Anwer – 1420428 Debleena Bose – 1420440 Deepti N Mitty – 1420442 Allen Rossairo Antony - 1420403

Transcript of Country Analysis - India vs Germany

Group 6_Zircon:

Jerry Jose – 1420414

Rajat Kumar Mehta N. – 1420421

Rohit S.B. - 1420423

Saquib Anwer – 1420428

Debleena Bose – 1420440

Deepti N Mitty – 1420442

Allen Rossairo Antony - 1420403

Basis of Comparison Germany India

Continent Europe Asia

Primary Language German Hindi

Currency Euro Indian Rupee

Capital City Berlin New Delhi

Government Type Federal Republic Constitutional, Federal &

Republic

Legislature size 667 790

Voting Age 18 18

OECD member Yes Yes

UN member Yes Yes

GINI Co – efficient 27 36.8

Population 81.3 Million 1.22 Billion

Median Age 45.3 years old 26.7 years old

Average Sex Ratio 0.97 males per female 1.08 males per female

Literacy Rate 99% 62.8%

Source: http://country-facts.findthebest.com/compare/29-122/Germany-vs-India

Basis of Comparison Germany India

Life Expectancy 83.2 years 67 years

Central Bank Deutsche Bundesbank Reserve Bank of India

Net Migration Rate 0.71 per 1000 people -0.05 per 1000 people

Infant Mortality Rate 3.48 deaths/1000 children 44.6 deaths/1000 children

Military spending % of GDP 1.4% 1.8%

Trade % of GDP 97.57% 55.36%

Public debt % of GDP 81% 50%

Inflation 2.1% 9.3%

Current Account Balance $204 Billion $-46.9 Billion

Source: http://country-facts.findthebest.com/compare/29-122/Germany-vs-India

Basis of Comparison Germany India

Budget – Revenues $1.53 trillion ( Ranked 4th, 9

times more than India)

$172.10 Billion (Ranked 23rd)

Exports $1.46 trillion (Ranked 3rd, 5

times more than India)

$301.90 Billion (Ranked 19th)

Fiscal Year Calendar Year Financial Year

GDP $3.40 trillion (Ranked 5th, 85%

more than India

$1.84 trillion (Ranked 11th)

Industrial growth % of GDP 28.1% (Ranked 92nd, 56%

more than India)

18% (Ranked 169th)

GDP – Per Capita $34065, 12 per Capita

(Ranked 22nd, 13 times more

than India

$2625.09 per Capita (Ranked

130th)

GDP – Per Capita in terms of

PPP

$38700.00 (Ranked 17th, 10

times more than India)

$3800.00 (Ranked 132nd)

Source: http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/compare/Germany/India/Economy

Basis of Comparison Germany India

GDP – Purchasing Power

Parity

$3.17 trillion (Ranked 5th) $4.72 trillion (Ranked 3rd, 49%

more than Germany)

GDP – Real Growth Rate 0.9% (Ranked 142nd) 3.2% (Ranked 96th, 4 times

more than Germany)

GDP per Capita in real terms $41,514.17 billion (Ranked

18th, 28 times more than

India)

$1489.24 billion (Ranked 135th)

Gross National Income $1.94 trillion (Ranked 3rd, 4

times more than India)

$477.00 billion (Ranked 12th)

Population below poverty line 15.5% (Ranked 33th) 29.8% (Ranked 19th, 92% more

than Germany)

Public debt 81% of GDP (Ranked 27th, 57%

more than India)

51.7% of GDP (Ranked 61st)

Unemployment Rate 5.5% (Ranked 81st) 8.5% (Ranked 46th, 55% more

than Germany)

Source: http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/compare/Germany/India/Economy

Basis of Comparison Germany India

Expenditures $1.53 trillion (Ranked 4th, 6

times more than India)

$263.80 billion (Ranked 17th)

GDP Deflator 105.03 (Ranked 161st) 125.5 (Ranked 121st, 19%

more than Germany)

Government Spending $398.05 billion(Ranked 4th, 4

times more than India)

$98.9 billion (Ranked 13th)

Expenditures per Capita $18538.24 (Ranked 12th, 87

times more than India)

$213.50 (Ranked 121st)

Expenditures % of GDP 46.16% (Ranked 21st, 3 times

more than India)

15.04% (Ranked 137th)

Source: http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/compare/Germany/India/Economy

India Germany

One of the Largest economies in the world

with robust and sustainable GDP and FDI

growth.

Largest economy in Europe with a 22% share

of Eurozone GDP and access to 454 million

consumers. Productivity has risen by more

than 30 % in the past 5 years.

Skilled manpower availability at competitive

costs

Worlds’ 2nd largest exporter – ‘Made in

Germany’ is a seal of quality recognized

around the world.

Rich base of mineral and agricultural

resources and other raw materials thereby

reducing the cost of inputs.

Located in the heart of Europe and shares

borders with every major economy in central

Europe, providing instant access to both

established markets in Western Europe and

emerging markets in Central/Eastern Europe.

Sophisticated financial sector – Standardized

and regulated.

High sophisticated infrastructure, motorways,

railroads and state-of-the-art

telecommunications network ensure that

goods and IT – services are delivered quickly

and reliably..

Source: http://www.in.kpmg.com/pdf/India_Germany.pdf

India Germany

Government’s proven commitment to the

deregulation process, lifting up of import

duties and tax curbs.

Most Innovative nation in Europe (more than

20% of European patents are held by

Germans.

Well balanced packages of fiscal incentives International capital market, a liberal and

stable social market and financial services

are its distinct advantages.

Strategic trade location – access to the vast

domestic and South Asian market.

Over 22,000 foreign companies operate in

Germany, employing in excess of 2.1 million

staff, generating trillion of euros in turnover.

English widely spoken and understood World class manufacturing center for

Automobiles (Audit, BMW, Mercedes – Benz,

Porsche,, Volkswagen etc.)

Growing consumerism, with increasing

affluent and growing middle income

class/groups.

The WEF ranks Germany 3rd in its Business

Competitiveness Index.

Source: http://www.in.kpmg.com/pdf/India_Germany.pdf

Gross Domestic Product

8.1

5.5

9.6 9.4 9.6

5.8

7.7

9.2

6

4.44.7

0.2 0.1

1.6

4.3

1.6

-0.2

-1.3

3.8

1.6

-0.3

1.0

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Annual GDP Growth %

India Germany

617.6721.6

834.2949.1

1238.7 1224.11365.4

1710.91880.1 1858.7 1876.8

2423.8

2726.3 2766.32902.8

3323.8

3623.7

3298.2 3304.44

3628.11

3425.95

3634.82

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014

GDP in Amount $ Bn

India Germany

Inflation

0.47

3.48

5.16

3.23.72 3.78

5.57

6.53

5.51

9.7

14.97

9.47

6.49

11.17

9.13

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

India - Inflation: percent change in the Consumer Price Index

1.19

2

1.61

1.14 1.12

2.22

1.41 1.39

3.17

1.13

0.81

1.31

1.98 2.04

1.43

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Germany - Inflation: percent change in the Consumer Price Index

Exchange Rate

45.25 44.50 46.25 44.75

40.00

47.00 46.80 46.50

53.00 55.00

63.00

1.26 1.33 1.18 1.33 1.45 1.25 1.43 1.35 1.30 1.32 1.37

-

10.00

20.00

30.00

40.00

50.00

60.00

70.00

2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014

Exchange Rate

Rupee vs $ EURO vs $

Unemployment Rate

8.35 8.35 8.35 8.00

8.00

9.40 9.40 9.40

6.30

5.20

5.10

10.40 10.80

11.10

9.60

8.30

7.50 7.40

6.60

5.60 5.40 5.10

-

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Unemployment Rate in %

India Germany

Budget Revenues

(6,000.00)

(5,000.00)

(4,000.00)

(3,000.00)

(2,000.00)

(1,000.00)

-

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

India - Budget revenues in $ Bn

(35.00)

(30.00)

(25.00)

(20.00)

(15.00)

(10.00)

(5.00)

-

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Germany - Budget revenues in EUR bn

Government Debt to GDP

84.3 84.06 81.7678.49

75.44 74.72

72.567.5 66.7 66.6 67.72

63.9 65.7 68 67.664.9 66.8

74.580.3

77.6 79 76.9

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014

Government Debt to GDP

India Germany

Sector Wise Contribution to GDP

17.30%

25.80%56.90%

India - Sector wise contribution to GDP

Agriculture

Manufacturing

Services

0.80%

30.20%

69%

Germany - Sector wise contribution to GDP

Agriculture

Manufacturing

Services

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• HTTP://WWW.INFLATION.EU/INFLATION-RATES

• HTTP://WWW.TRADINGECONOMICS.COM/INDIA/GDP-GROWTH-ANNUAL

• HTTPS://WWW.CIA.GOV/LIBRARY/PUBLICATIONS/THE-WORLD-FACTBOOK/FIELDS/2012.HTML

• HTTP://WWW.ALLBANKINGSOLUTIONS.COM/BANKING-TUTOR/CHRONOLOGY-REPO-RATE-INDIA.SHT