Cost Sheet Solutions

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    Solution 1Cost sheet

    Particulars Rs Total Cost Cost Per Unit

    Opening Stock of RM

    Add - Pur of RM

    Less- Closing stock of

    RM

    Cost of MaterialConsumed

    Direct Wages

    Chargeable exp

    Prime Cost

    Factory Cost:-Rent

    Motive Power

    Heating

    Insurance

    Experimental

    expensesWaste Materials

    25000

    250000

    275000

    20000

    25000

    10000

    10000

    5000

    2500

    1000

    255000

    100000

    10000

    365000

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    Particulars Rs Total Cost Cost Per Unit

    Add- opening stock

    Of WIP

    Less- closing stock of

    WIP

    Work Cost

    Office on cost

    Salaries

    Printing

    Cost of productionAdd- opening stock of

    FG

    Less- closing of FG

    53500

    900

    54400

    3000

    20000

    1000

    51400

    416400

    21000

    437400

    20000

    457400

    25000

    432400

    8.03

    65.06

    3.28

    68.34

    -----

    68.34

    -----

    72.066

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    Particulars Rs Total Cost Cost Per Unit

    Selling & Distribution

    O/H

    Salary

    CommissionFree Samples

    Other Selling exp

    Cost of Sales

    Profit 1/3 on cost

    Sales

    WORKING NOTES:-

    Units producedAdd- opening stock of

    FG

    Less- closing stock

    10000

    5000500

    1200

    16700

    449100

    149700

    598800

    Units sold

    2.784

    74.85

    24.95

    99.80

    6400 units

    400 units

    6800 units

    800 units

    6000 units

    Calculation of other selling expenses on units sold

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    Particulars Rs Total Cost Cost Per Unit

    For 6000 units @ Rs. 0.20p = Rs. 1200

    (2) Calculation of Profit on cost price

    Selling Price= Cost Price + Profit

    100 = 75+25

    = 25/75 * 449100

    = 149700

    3) Donations to charitable fund, and IT paid are items of pure finance hence I have

    not included them in cost sheet

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    Solution 2 Cost sheetParticulars Quantity RS RS

    Opening Stock of RM

    + Purchases-Closing stock of RM

    Cost of materials Consumed

    Direct wages

    Prime Cost

    Work Overhead- 50% of

    Direct wagesstores Overhead- 50% of

    Direct materials

    Total cost of gross output

    -Sales of rejected costing

    Cost of finished Costing

    Additional cost of rectifyingManufacturing Cost

    2000

    200

    1800

    -----1800

    14000

    10000010000

    104000

    20000

    124000

    10000

    10400

    144400

    800

    143600

    360143960

    Working Note:

    Cal of cost of rectification

    20/100 of proportionate wages is the additional cost i.e. 20/100 * 20000 = 4000.

    For 2000 tons the cost is Rs.4000 therefore, 180 tons = ?180 * 20/100 = 360

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    Solution 3 Cost sheetParticulars Rs Rs

    Opening stock of RM

    Add- Purchase of RMCarriage inwards

    Less- closing stock of RM

    Cost of material

    Direct wages

    Prime costFactory Overheads:-

    Indirect wages

    Factory rent, rates& power

    Depreciation on plant

    Add- opening Stock of WIP

    Less- closing Stock of WIP

    Works Cost

    Office & Administrative

    overhead office rent

    Office Cost

    75000

    660001500

    142500

    91500

    2750

    15000

    3500

    51000

    52500

    103500

    21250

    124750

    28000

    152750

    35000

    117750

    2500

    120250

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    Particulars Rs Rs

    Add- opening stock of FG

    Less- closing stock of FG

    COGSSelling & Distribution

    Cost of Sales

    Profit

    sales

    54000

    174250

    31000

    14325017906

    161156

    17906

    179062

    Working Notes;-

    Let SP 100Less - Profit 10% 10

    Cost of sales 90

    Less - selling & Distribution 10 ------- 10% on sale

    CP 80

    Calculation of Selling & Distribution overheads

    CP + profit = Cost of Sales

    80 +10 = 90

    10/80 * 143250 = 17906

    Calculation of profit

    SP = CP + Profit = 100 = 90 +10

    10/90 * 161156 (i.e. cost of sales)

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    Solution 4 Cost sheetParticulars Cost per 1000 bricks Total cost for 5000000

    Coal: 2500kgs@ Rs.15 per kg 7.50 37500

    Wages: 10*150*50 15.00 75000

    Royalty 0.75 3750

    Prime cost 23.25 116250

    Works exp- 10% of wages &

    coal

    2.25 11250

    Handling Charges 0.50 2500

    Dep- 10% on Rs. 150000 3.00 15000

    Work Cost 29.00 145000

    Administrative exp- 5% of

    wages & Coal

    1.125 5625

    Cost of Production 30.125 150625

    + Opening stock 4000

    - Closing stock 33138

    Cost of bricks sold 121487

    Profit 78513