Corporate Overview - Achillion Pharmaceuticals ·  · 2017-12-27Achillion Complement Portfolio...

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Corporate Overview September 2017 NASDAQ:ACHN ©2017 Achillion Pharmaceuticals. All rights reserved.

Transcript of Corporate Overview - Achillion Pharmaceuticals ·  · 2017-12-27Achillion Complement Portfolio...

Corporate Overview

September 2017

NASDAQ:ACHN ©2017 Achillion Pharmaceuticals. All rights reserved.

Forward-Looking Statements

This presentation includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are

subject to risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such

forward-looking statements. Achillion may use words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “project” “target”, “intend,” “plan,” “aim,” “believe,” “seek,”

“estimate,” “can,” “could,” “focus,” “will,” „look forward,” “continue,” “goal,” “strategy,” “may” and similar expressions to identify such forward-

looking statements. These forward-looking statements are about Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and its business and prospects, including,

without limitation, statements regarding drug discovery, research, clinical development, timing of anticipated clinical trials and clinical data

for our product candidates, our expectations regarding the potential safety, efficacy and clinical utility for our product candidates, regulatory

approval processes, market opportunities, strategic goals, our previous collaboration with Janssen in HCV, intellectual property, competition,

and financial results. To the extent that statements contained in this presentation are not descriptions of historical facts, they are forward-

looking statements reflecting management‟s current beliefs and expectations.

Various important factors may cause differences between our forward-looking statements and actual results, including without limitation,

unexpected or unfavorable safety or efficacy data, lower than expected enrollment rates in clinical trials, changes in the competitive

landscape for our product candidates, changes in the regulatory environment, changes in market conditions or future demand for our drug

candidates, the inability to protect our intellectual property, our freedom to operate under third party intellectual property, our need for future

capital, the risk of litigation or other disputes, and general market and economic conditions. These and other risks and uncertainties are

described in the reports filed by Achillion with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including its annual report on Form

10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and subsequent filings with the SEC from time to time. You should read these reports, including

the Risk Factors contained in these reports with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we

expect.

All forward-looking statements contained in this presentation speak only as of the date hereof, and Achillion undertakes no obligation to

update any of these statements, except as required by law.

September 2017 Corporate Overview 2

Achillion Complement Portfolio

September 2017 Corporate Overview 3

fD: Factor D | DMPK: Drug Metabolism/Pharmacokinetics | AP: Alternative Pathway

CLINICAL

Phase 1

DISCOVERY : PRECLINICAL

Discovery DMPK & Safety Preclinical Phase 2 Phase 3

DELIVERY PROGRAM

ACH-4471: Factor D Inhibitor Oral

ACH-5228: Next-Generation fD inhibitor Oral

Next-generation fD inhibitors Ophthalmic

ACH-4471: Factor D Inhibitor Oral

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)

C3 Glomerulopathy (C3G) & IC - MPGN

Geographic Atrophy (GA), advanced form of dry AMD

AP-mediated diseases

COMPLEMENT FACTOR D PLATFORM

Mechanism Matters: Factor D Inhibition

September 2017 Corporate Overview 4

Source: Data on file. Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. www.achillion.com

Factor D

A critical control point

specifically within the AP

Trigger Point Inhibitor

Prevents amplification and

modulates downstream

complement cascade

FACTOR D INHIBITOR PORTFOLIO

ACH-4471: First-in-class Complement Inhibitor

GOALS FOR INITIAL CLINICAL DEVELOPMENT

Demonstrate proof-of-mechanism with a highly innovative approach

o Lack of C3 fragment deposition on PNH red blood cells

o Reduction in plasma Bb levels

Demonstrate proof-of-concept by showing clinical efficacy

o Reduction in LDH

o Increase in hemoglobin

o Improvement in fatigue score (FACIT score)

o Increase in PNH RBC clone size

Elucidate PK/PD

o Understand plasma concentrations of ACH-4471 necessary for potential efficacy

Acceptable safety and tolerability profile

Early

development

program serves

as a gateway to

unlock broader

potential of

ACH-4471

September 2017 Corporate Overview 5

FACTOR D INHIBITOR PORTFOLIO

Unlocking the Broader Potential of ACH-4471

PLANS FOR EXPANDING CLINICAL PROGRAM

PNH

o Phase 2: Expand on-going monotherapy trial in untreated patients

o Phase 2: Add-on trial to support “switch-strategy” for patients with

suboptimal response to eculizumab

C3G & IC-MPGN

o Phase 2: 14-day dosing

o Phase 2: 6-month dosing with long-term dosing extension

o Natural history study: Ongoing study sponsored by Imperial College of

London anticipated to enroll up to 400 patients globally

September 2017 Corporate Overview 6

Pioneer

“best-in-disease”

factor D inhibition

across multiple

indications

ACH-4471 Phase 2 PNH Three-month / Long-term Extension Trials

Interim Results and Next Steps

PAROXYSMAL NOCTURNAL HEMOGLOBINURIA (PNH)

Factor D and Protection from Intra- / Extra-vascular Hemolysis

September 2017 Corporate Overview 8

Type III

PNH erythrocytes

Factor D

inhibitor

Intravascular hemolysis

No treatment

Breakthrough and

Extravascular hemolysis C3 fragment opsonization via

RES macrophages (liver, spleen)

C3

fragment

deposition

Anti-C5

therapy

Protected PNH

erythrocytes

Adapted from Luzzatto L, Risitano AM, Notaro R. Haematologica 2010;95(4):523–526.

Harder M., et al. Blood. 2017; 129(8)970-80.

PNH RBCs

treated with a fD

inhibitor may be

protected from

both intra- and

extravascular

hemolysis

Part 1

Day

1

Study Status and Interim Results

Phase 2 Trial of ACH-4471 in Untreated PNH Patients

Long-term Extension

Part 2

Three-month Dose Finding

PATIENT C Classic PNH

Total days on therapy: 44

Days on 200mg TID: 14

PATIENT B Aplastic Anemia / PNH

Total days on therapy: 126

Days on 200mg TID: 33

Extension Study

Day

28

Investigator

determines clinical

response to guide

entry into Part 2

Investigator

assessment of

benefit determines

entry into extension

trial

Long-Term

Day

84

PATIENT D Classic PNH

Total days on therapy: 9

Days on 200mg TID: --

PATIENT A Classic PNH

Total days on therapy: 132

Days on 200mg TID: 40

September 2017 Corporate Overview 9

Initial dose 100 mg TID. Protocol subsequently amended to allow:

- Newly enrolled patients to start at 150 mg TID

- Intra-patient dose escalation throughout both studies

Interim data reported by Achillion August 8, 2017

KEY INCLUSION /

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

• PNH clone size > 10%

• Anemia (Hgb < 12 g/dL)

• LDH > 1.5X ULN

• ANC > 1,000/ mm3

• Platelets > 50,000 μ/L

• Normal ALT

• Alk Phos ≤ 1.5X ULN

Enrollment: 4 to 12 pts

Objectives

• Change in LDH from baseline

• Improvements in Hgb, FACIT

• Increase PNH RBC clone size

Hgb: hemoglobin | LDH: lactose dehydrogenase|

ANC : absolute neutrophil count | ALT: alanine

aminotransferase | TID: three times daily

Male patient; diagnosed with PNH in 2011 after presentation with dermal thrombosis and

hemolytic anemia - Otherwise healthy with active lifestyle; no transfusion requirements at baseline

Phase 2 Trial of ACH-4471 in Untreated PNH Patients

Patient A: Classic PNH

September 2017 Corporate Overview 10

HgB (g/dL) LDH (U/L) FACIT

PNH clone size

(%)

C3 fragment

deposition

Current Value 14.1 272 49 43 Negative

Baseline 11.7 1848 32 11 Negative

Baseline

Days on therapy

100mg

TID*

13 days

150mg

TID*

62 days

175mg

TID*

17 days

200mg

TID**

40 days (last labs @ day 20)

LD

H (

U/m

L) H

gB

(g/d

L)

272

14.1

Status:

• Patient remains on

200 mg TID

11.7

* Median values for LDH and HgB shown.

** Individual data points shown through day 20 for 200 mg TID group.

2x ULN

1.5x ULN

6

8

10

12

14

16

0

500

1000

1500

2000 1848

Hgb: hemoglobin | LDH: lactose dehydrogenase | TID: three times daily

Interim data reported by Achillion

August 8, 2017

Baseline

Days on

therapy

150mg

TID*

13 days

175mg

TID**

14 days

200mg

TID**

14 days†

Phase 2 Trial of ACH-4471 in Untreated PNH Patients

Patient C: Classic PNH

September 2017 Corporate Overview 11

HgB

(g/dL)

LDH

(U/L) FACIT

PNH clone size

(%)

C3 fragment

deposition

Current Value 12.8 551 36 43 Negative

Baseline 11.7 1272 23 24 Negative

Hg

B (g

/dL

)

Male patient; diagnosed with PNH in 2003 - Otherwise healthy with active lifestyle; no transfusion requirements at baseline (BL)

1272

11.7

12.8

551

Status:

• Patient reported non-

compliance after

initiation of 200 mg

TID dose

• Patient voluntarily

withdrew consent for

reasons unrelated to

safety on day 41

† Patient began taper on day 41 following withdrawn consent.

6

8

10

12

14

16

0

500

1000

1500

2000 Patient Withdrew

Hgb: hemoglobin | LDH: lactose dehydrogenase | TID: three times daily

LD

H (

U/m

L)

2x ULN

1.5x ULN

* Median values for LDH and HgB shown.

** Individual data points shown through day 14 for 200 mg TID group.

Interim data reported by Achillion

August 8, 2017

Phase 2 Trial of ACH-4471 in Untreated PNH Patients

Patient D: Classic PNH

September 2017 Corporate Overview 12

HgB

(g/dL)

LDH

(U/L) FACIT

PNH clone size

(%)

C3 fragment

deposition

Current Value 12.4 504 n/a n/a n/a

Baseline 12.0 899 n/a 36 Negative

Baseline

Days on therapy

150mg

TID*

9 days

175mg

TID

--

200mg

TID

--

Hg

B (g

/dL

)

Status:

• Patient recently

enrolled

• Currently receiving

150 mg TID dose and

will be evaluated for

intra-patient dose

escalation

Male patient; diagnosed in 2012 with PNH - No history of transfusion-dependence

504

899

12.0 12.4

* Individual data points shown through day 6 for 150 mg TID group. 6

8

10

12

14

16

0

500

1000

1500

2000

Hgb: hemoglobin | LDH: lactose dehydrogenase | TID: three times daily

LD

H (

U/m

L)

2x ULN

1.5x ULN

Interim data reported by Achillion

August 8, 2017

Understanding PNH Classifications

• Two most clinically overt

presentations of PNH are:

− Classic PNH: > hemolysis

without bone marrow

failure

− AA: Overlap of both PNH

and bone marrow failure

− Both are associated with

elevated risk of

thrombosis, chronic

kidney disease, and

fatigue

− Estimated 25% PNH

patients have overlap

Classic PNH vs. PNH + Aplastic Anemia (AA)

Classic PNH AA w/

subclinical PNH

Degree of Hemolysis

Significant Moderate - Minimal Minimal to None

Segment PNH/AA

Overlap Syndrome

Bone Marrow

(BM) Status Near-Normal Evidence of BM Failure Evidence of BM Failure

September 2017 Corporate Overview 13

Source: Data on file. Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. www.achillion.com

Phase 2 Trial of ACH-4471 in Untreated PNH Patients

Patient B: Aplastic Anemia PNH

September 2017 Corporate Overview

HgB

(g/dL)

LDH

(U/L) FACIT

PNH clone size

(%)

C3 fragment

deposition

Current Value 9.0 461 31 36 Negative

Baseline 7.5 941 22 20 Negative

Baseline

Days on therapy

100mg

TID*

13 days

150mg

TID*

58 days

175mg

TID*

22 days

200mg

TID**

33 days (last labs @ day 18)

Hg

B (g

/dL

)

Status:

• Patient remains on

200 mg TID

• Patient continued to

receive RBC

transfusions during

therapy

Male patient diagnosed with AA in 2008; subsequently diagnosed with PNH in 2016 - Treated with ATG, oral prednisone and cyclosporine; ending in 2012

- Baseline marrow function: platelets range 30-60K, ANC 0.7-1.5 and requires Q3-4 weekly RBC transfusions to maintain Hgb ≥ 8 g/dL

941

7.5 461

9.0

14

* Median values for LDH and HgB shown.

** Individual data points shown through day 18 for 200 mg TID group.

6

8

10

12

14

16

0

500

1000

1500

2000

AA: Aplastic Anemia | Hgb: hemoglobin | LDH: lactose dehydrogenase

ANC: absolute neutrophil count | TID: three times daily

LD

H (

U/m

L)

2x ULN

1.5x ULN

Interim data reported by Achillion

August 8, 2017

Measures of Clinical Efficacy & Safety in PNH

September 2017 Corporate Overview 15

Clinical data

generated to date

highlight the

potential role of

factor D inhibition

in PNH

Lactose dehydrogenase

(LDH) GOAL Clinically meaningful reduction in LDH

Hemoglobin

(Hgb) GOAL Stabilize / increase hemoglobin

C3 fragment deposition GOAL Observe no C3 fragment deposition on PNH RBCs

Fatigue

(FACIT scale)

GOAL Improvement over time in objective measures of

patient fatigue

PNH RBC Clone Size GOAL Increase percentage of PNH RBC clones from

baseline

Safety GOAL Good tolerability profile

C3 GLOMERULOPATHY (C3G)

A Rare Disease with No Available Treatment

C3G includes both Dense Deposit Disease (DDD) and C3

glomerulonephritis (C3GN)

Estimated prevalence of 8–12 people affected per million

in major markets

o Incidence rate of 1–2 per million patients diagnosed with C3G

on an annual basis

There are no approved treatments for patients with C3G

o Non-specific treatment approaches include blood pressure

control and broad immunosuppression

Significant unmet medical need as nearly half of C3G

patients progress to end-stage renal disease

o 30-50% progress to ESRD within 10 years

o ~70% of patients experience disease recurrence post renal

transplant, with a 50% chance of graft loss

September 2017 Corporate Overview 16

DDD AND C3GN

IMPACT ON RENAL SURVIVAL

0

25

50

75

100

0 10 20 30 40

Years from Diagnosis C3GN (n=49) DDD (n=26)

Ren

al S

urv

iva

l (%

)

Sources: Servais et al (2013); Medjeral-Thomas et al (2014); Data on File. Achillion Pharmaceuticals. 2016.

Barbour et al. (2015); NICE C3G Evidence Summary (2015);

C3 GLOMERULOPATHY (C3G)

Patient-Focused Drug Development (PFDD) Meeting

Achillion was lead sponsor of externally-led PFDD meeting

focused on C3G

o First renal disease discussed at a PFDD meeting on August 4, 2017

Led by the National Kidney Foundation

Goal is to understand the patient perspective of their disease

o PFDD meeting provides an important opportunity to us and to the

FDA to hear directly from patients / caregivers

o Understand the impact of the disease on patients’ daily lives

o Input may inform FDA’s decisions throughout the drug development

process

Patient experiences shared at the meeting highlight the unmet

need and the urgency to develop transformative therapies

September 2017 Corporate Overview 17

Extended-Release Activities for ACH-4471

ONGOING EXTENDED-RELEASE (XR) FORMULATION

Objective Develop an extended release tablet

formulation to allow for:

o Optimized trough exposures

o Reduced dosing frequency

ACH-4471 has high permeability with animal

and modeling data reporting good absorption

throughout the GI tract

Human bioavailability study for extended

release tablet is planned for 4Q 2017

September 2017 Corporate Overview 18

FACTOR D INHIBITOR PORTFOLIO

ACH-5228: Next-Generation Oral Factor D Inhibitor

Next-generation factor D inhibitor platform can be leveraged to create additional

strategic options for value creation

Structure alteration in next-generation factor D inhibitors target improvements in potency and

pharmacokinetic properties

ACH-5228: GLP studies are on-going with goal of initiating clinical studies in 4Q17

September 2017 Corporate Overview 19

Compound ID

AP Hemolysis

IC50 (nM) IC90 (nM)

ACH-4471 22 90

ACH-5228 9 34

ACH-5548 5 14

ACH-5628 17 75

ACH-5931 7 17

Plasma Concentrations after an Oral Dosing in Beagle Dogs

0 6 12 18 240.1

1

10

100

1000

10000

ACH-5548 (5 mg/kg)

ACH-5628(5 mg/kg)

ACH-4471 (20 mg/kg DN 5 mg/kg)

ACH-5228 (5 mg/kg)

Time (h)

Pla

sm

a C

on

c.

(ng

/mL

)

GEOGRAPHIC ATROPHY (GA) AND DRY AMD

Factor D Inhibitors in Ophthalmological Disease

Geographic Atrophy (GA) is an advanced form of dry

Age-related Macular Degeneration (dry AMD)

GA is a leading cause of impaired vision and blindness

that affects more than 2.6 million people in US & EU and

more than 5 million world-wide

Achillion is targeting treatment durations of 3 months or

longer with diverse small molecule factor D inhibitors

o Four diverse compounds and distinct delivery approaches

are advancing

o Goal of initiating IND enabling studies in 2018 for

complement-mediated ophthalmic diseases

September 2017 Corporate Overview 20

Sources: www.clinicaltrials.gov , Roche

Strength to Achieve our Goals

$369.9 million

in cash, cash

equivalents, and

interest receivable at

6/30/17 to support

clinical expansion

and factor D platform

September 2017 Corporate Overview 21

Near-term Development Plan

Compound Indication Next steps

ACH-4471 PNH Phase 2: Expand on-going

monotherapy

Phase 2: Add-on trial to support

“switch strategy” for

suboptimal responders

C3G & IC-MPGN Phase 2: 14-day dosing

Phase 2: Long-term

(6-month dosing)

Extended Release Tablet Phase 1 Bioavailability

ACH-5228 AP-mediated diseases (acute/chronic)

Phase 1 SAD/MAD

Ophthalmology Geographic Atrophy Complete Preclinical Assessment

Financial Summary: Capitalization and Ownership

September 2017 Corporate Overview 22

Balance Sheet Metrics As of 6/30/2017

Cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities

and interest receivable $369.9 million

Debt obligations $0.5 million

Shares outstanding 136.8 million

Top Shareholders† Position

Johnson & Johnson Development Corp. 18.4 million (13%)

RA Capital 13.6 million (10%)

Orbimed Advisors 13.1 million (10%)

Blackrock, Inc. 9.9 million (7%)

Vanguard Group 9.6 million (7%)

Janus Capital Management 4.5 million (3%)

State Street Global Advisors 4.0 million (3%)

Goldman Sachs & Co. 3.6 million (3%)

Biotechnology Value Fund (BVF) 3.5 million (2%)

Numeric Investors 3.0 million (2%)

† Based upon most recent SEC filings.

Corporate Overview

September 2017

NASDAQ:ACHN ©2017 Achillion Pharmaceuticals. All rights reserved.

Complement System

The Body’s Innate Defense

Complement activation and regulation are induced by more than 30 proteins that are present in plasma

(fluid phase) and on cell surfaces (solid phase)

The complement system is composed of three distinct pathways – Classical (CP), Lectin (LP) and

Alternative (AP) – which lead to a common terminal pathway

Activation of these pathways leads to:

o Recognition and elimination of pathogens

o Recruitment of adaptive immunity

o Facilitation of removal of apoptotic cells

Dysregulation of the complement alternative pathway can induce inflammation and tissue damage and is

associated with a variety of diseases

Dysregulation of the AP is the underlying cause of disease including

PNH, C3G and GA/dry AMD

September 2017 Corporate Overview 24

ACHILLION FACTOR D INHIBITORS

Advancing Novel Small Molecule Compounds

Achillion’s complement

factor D inhibitor

platform has

generated:

• ACH-4471: first potent,

specific, oral inhibitor of

fD advanced into Phase 2

• ACH-5228: Next-gen

factor D inhibitor

advancing toward clinical

development YE17

• Multiple molecules being

progressed for extended

(3+ months) ophthalmic

delivery

September 2017 Corporate Overview 25

ACH-4471:Factor D Complex

0.8 A X-ray Structure

~2,000 small molecule

factor D inhibitors

Primary

pharmacology

Secondary

pharmacology

ADME/Safety

Lead

programs

Source: Data on file. Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. www.achillion.com

PAROXYSMAL NOCTURNAL HEMOGLOBINURIA (PNH)

Unmet Patient Needs

Somatic mutation results in red blood cells (RBCs) deficient in CD55 and CD59

Prevalence of approximately 4,000 U.S and 4,000 EU patients with an incidence of 3-10

cases/million/year 1

Current treatment is effective but a significant portion of PNH patients achieve sub-optimal

response 2,3,4

Even on currently available treatment, PNH patients continue to have unmet needs:

o Up to a third of patients have less than normal

hemoglobin levels

o Nearly 1 in 6 patients remain dependent on

blood transfusions

o Up to 20% of patients require increased doses

of mAb C5 inhibitor

o All patients require frequent treatment administration

by intravenous infusion

September 2017 Corporate Overview 26

Source: 1. Soliris ® Package Insert, 2013. 2. Schubert et al. Triumph, 2008, Br J Hemta. 3. Hiillmen et al, Long term follow-up, 2013, Br J Hema.

4. Brodsky et al, Shepard, 2008, Blood. Data on file. Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. www.achillion.com

ACH-4471

Benchmarking to Eculizumab in PNH Hemolysis Assay

Enhance the understanding of PK/PD relationships

in PNH

Projections for efficacious dosing are based on:

o Benchmarking of ACH-4471 with eculizumab for

lysis of PNH red blood cells

o PK/PD profile of ACH-4471 from the Phase I

program

Ability to maintain exposures above necessary

trough concentrations

o ACH-4471 well absorbed throughout GI tract

o Extended release formulation in development

September 2017 Corporate Overview 27

Source: Data on file. Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. www.achillion.com

ACH-4471 was benchmarked using eculizumab for

inhibition of hemolysis using PNH red blood cells