Corning Willow Glass - UCSB Engineering Industry Center · PDF file®Willow Glass...
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Nursing Process Focus: Patients Receiving Methotrexate (MTX, Folex PFS) Assessment Prior to administration: • Obtain complete health history including allergies, drug history and possible drug interactions. • Assess for presence/history of specific type of cancer, decreased hepatic or renal function, bone marrow depression, herpes zoster, chicken pox. Potential Nursing Diagnoses • Disturbed Body Image, related to side effects of drug • Risk for Deficient Fluid Volume, related to nausea/vomiting, anorexia, secondary to methotrexate • Deficient Knowledge, related to no prior experience with this drug • Ineffective Protection, related to immunosuppressive effects of methotrexate • Ineffective Therapeutic Regimen Management, related to inability to cope with side effects, diagnosis, prognosis Planning: Patient Goals and Expected Outcomes Patient will report: • Acceptance of need for therapy with methotrexate. • Ability to cope with expected side effects. • Absence of serious side effects/adverse reactions. • Presence of any of above. Patient and family will express understanding of: • Mechanisms of action of methotrexate. • Common, expected side effects and methods to decrease severity Implementation Interventions and (Rationales) Patient Education/Discharge Planning *Obtain baseline data: include patient’s general health, lab results including liver function tests. *If patient is to receive high dose methotrexate with leukovorin rescue, baseline urine pH must be done. (Patient’s pH must be maintained at 7 or > (alkaline urine) in order for methotrexate to be adequately eliminated through kidneys and to decrease chance of kidney damage.) Advise patient: • of importance of complete physical exam with lab studies prior to beginning methotrexate therapy. • to have periodic lab studies performed during therapy with methotrexate. • of ways to keep urine pH at 7 or above: drink cranberry juice daily, increase fluid consumption, avoid highly acidic fluids such as orange or grapefruit juice. *Monitor immune status. (Methotrexate should not be given if patient is immunodeficient; medication would further deplete WBC reserves, and increase patient’s risk of developing infections which could be life- threatening.) *Advise patient to avoid persons with URIs and other infectious conditions while receiving methotrexate. *Monitor for GI side effects, including nausea/vomiting, ulcers, GI bleeding, stomatitis. (Chemotherapeutic agents attack Teach patient: • steps to decrease side effects, early recognition of problems.
Transcript of Corning Willow Glass - UCSB Engineering Industry Center · PDF file®Willow Glass...
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 1
Corning® Willow® Glass
Dr. Dipak Chowdhury
Corning Incorporated
March, 2014
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 2
Corning Market Segments and Additional Operations
• Optical Fiber and
Cable
• Hardware and
Equipment
– Fiber optic
connectivity
products
Specialty
Materials
Other
Products
and Services
Life
Sciences Optical
Communications
Display
Technology
Environmental
Technologies
• Cell Culture and
Bioprocess
• Drug Discovery
• ADME/Tox
• Genomics
• Chemistry
• Microbiology
• General
Laboratory
Products
• Emissions
Control Products
– Light-duty gasoline
vehicles
– Light-duty and
heavy-duty on-road
diesel vehicles
– Heavy-duty non-
road diesel
vehicles
– Stationary
• Corning® Gorilla®
Glass
• Display Optics
and Components
• Optical Materials
– Semiconductor
materials
– Specialty fiber
– Polarcor™
• Optics
• Aerospace and
Defense
• Corning Specialty
Glass
• LCD Glass
Substrates
• Glass Substrates
for OLED and
high-performance
LCD platforms
• Optical Fiber and
Cable
• Optical
Connectivity
Solutions
• Wireless
Distributed
Antenna Systems
• Optical Cables for
Consumer
Networks
• Copper
Connectivity
Components
• Emerging
Innovations
• Equity
Companies
– Cormetech, Inc.
– Dow Corning Corp.
– Eurokera, S.N.C.
– Samsung Corning
Advanced Glass,
LLC (SCG)
Founded HQ Employees 2013 Sales Fortune 500 rank (2013)
1851 Corning, NY ~30,000 WW ~$8.0B 326
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 3
1947
Processes
for mass
producing
the television
bulb
1879
Glass envelope for
Thomas Edison’s
light bulb
1915
Heat-resistant
PYREX® glass
1970
First low-loss
optical fiber
1982
Active matrix
liquid crystal
display (LCD)
glass
1934
Dow
Corning
silicones
1952
Glass
ceramics
2006
Label-free
screening
platform for
drug
discovery
A Culture of Innovation
1972
Ceramic
substrates
for
automotive
catalytic
converters
1964
Fusion
overflow
process
Environmentally
conscious
LCD glass
Ultra-
bendable
fiber
2007
Thin, lightweight
cover glass with
exceptional
damage
resistance
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 4
Rigid material can be made flexible by reducing the thickness
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 5
What is Corning® Willow® Glass? Benefits of current display glasses but thinner, flexible and with lower processing cost
Same Display Glass Attributes
New Glass Processing, Same Glass
Manufacturing
New Delivery
New Thickness and Dimensions
Value for Customer
Proprietary fusion
process + roll-to-roll
processing
100 and 200um
Thickness
≤1m x ≤300mm Spools
or
≤Gen 5 Sheets + + =
• Thin, light and conformable
• Dimensional stability at high temperature
• Optically pure
• Ultimate barrier
• Mechanical, UV and chemical resistance
• Superior surface quality
• Low cost to produce and to process (R2R)
Alkali free,
borosilicate
composition
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 6
Corning’s proprietary fusion glass process, which has enabled
the flat panel display industry, makes flexible glass possible
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 7
Fusion draw has superior glass surface quality compared to
polymer films
** Ruchi Yongsunthon
Fusion Glass (AFM Measurements)
PEN Teonex Q65FA (AFM Measurements)
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 8
The optical transmission of Corning® Willow® Glass exceeds
existing polymer films in the market
Bare Substrate (Optical Transmission Measurements)
ITO Coating (Optical Transmission Measurements)
Corning® Willow® Glass
Corning® Willow® Glass
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 9
Corning® Willow® Glass offers dimensional stability and
process compatibility, which enables finer resolution patterning
GLA
SS
P
EN
P
OLY
IMID
E
25 oC 150 oC
25 oC
150 oC
150 oC
25 oC
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 10
Corning® Willow® Glass provides superior barrier performance
and is a benchmark for encapsulation technologies
MOCON Aquatron (Next-Generation Prototype)
Georgia Tech (Ca Patch Electrical Sensor)
Corning Incorporated (Ca Patch)
• 50°C, 100% RH
• ≤ 5x10-5 g/m2-day
• Below detection
limit
• 50°C, 85% RH
• ≤ 5x10-5 g/m2-day
• Limited by edge
seal performance
• Corning® Willow ® Glass
vs. polymer
• Room temperature
• After 1 week
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 11
Going thinner reduces bend stress and enables flexibility for
roll-to-roll processing
700 m
200 m
50 m
Thickness
100 m
Glass bending stress is a
function of thickness
Laser Cut
Edge
Mechanical
Score Edge
2-point
Bend
Testing
Equipment
The strength of glass is
influenced by the edge
cutting quality
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 12
Numerous applications would benefit from Corning® Willow® Glass
Touch sensor
and OLED
encap
Color filter for
LCD & OLED TFTs and
Full displays
General signage
Printed antenna
Passive matrix
display
Smart window
Flexible display
OLED lighting
Energy storage
and harvesting
General lighting
Advanced
Substrate
Substrate
Barrier
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 13
Glass web roll-to-roll touch sensor fabrication demonstrated
by ITRI in collaboration with CAMM and Corning
Vacuum Deposition Laser Patterning Film Lamination Screen Printing
Laser ablation
process
Demonstrated 30µm
± 3µm lines and
spaces
S. Garner, G. Merz, J. Tosch, C. Chang, J. Lin, C. Kuo, J. Tseng, M. Chang, S. Lewis, R. Kohler, L. Tian, L. Simpson,
M. Owens, X. Li, S. Huang, J. Shih, A. Wei, M.C. Lin, C.S. Huang, H.T. Lin, C.L. Lin, S.Y. Chang, C.T. Wang, J. Shen,
C.H. Hsiao, S.T. Lu, J. Hu, C.T. Liu, H.Y. Lin, W.S. Yang, C.C. Su, J. Switzer, J. Steiner, “Ultra-Slim Flexible Glass for
Electronic Application,” 2012 MRS Fall Meeting, Boston, Nov. 28, 2012.
PMMA-OCA film
laminated to 100µm
flexible glass web
Ag-ink conductor
lines and bridges;
110µm width,
<20µm height
<150°C cure
Sputtered ITO
50 W/sq ITO layer,
70nm thick
3% sheet resistance
variability on the web
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Summary
• Introduced in 2012, Corning® Willow® Glass builds on a rich history
of innovation
• Our vision is to help manufacturers process glass more efficiently
through a roll-to-roll system
• We also provide carrier solution for compatibility with high
temperature (≤ 600°C) flat glass processing, e.g., TFT, CF, & OLED
• Glass has clear advantages compared to polymer in smoothness,
light transmission, hermeticity, and dimensional stability
• Corning is developing the eco-system needed for adoption of
flexible glass
Willow® Glass ©2014 Corning Incorporated 15
