Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 0 Rochester Institute of Technology Polarity Thinking: A Look...
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 1
Rochester Institute of Technology
Polarity Thinking: A Look Within
for greater Self-Knowledge
Margaret Seidler, MPA, Polarity Management Masterwww.mypowersurge.com
Material based on work of Barry Johnson, PhD, Founder of Polarity Partnerships, LLC
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 2
Preferences
Instructions: In your handout, notice that the twocolumns are related. The items in the left column arerelated to the corresponding item in the right column.
For example, activity and rest are related. Pleaseindicate which of these two items you prefer. So, ingeneral, do you prefer activity or rest? Go through thelist and circle the alternative you prefer. The one onthe left or the one on the right.
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 3
Session Purpose
• Reflect and gain more insight about myself as a key contributor to RIT’s success
• Be aware of an approach to help me test the limits of my knowledge and embrace ambiguity
• Alter my thinking in a positive way about possibilities - building on what I’ve already mastered
• Think differently about the issues we face as an organization• Begin to question my own assumptions in the broader context in
service of a shared purpose• Feel energized about how I might approach the next school year
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 4
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 6
360 Leader Feedback (1992)
A legend in my own mind!
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RESILIENCE
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 8
The Door Opened Wide (2001)
Dr. Barry Johnson, Founder of Polarity Management
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 9
The Magic Bullet…
Values are best served in Pairs!
And, if we fail to recognize this, what makes us strong can also make us weak…
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 10
Paired values (often competing) that need each other over time in order to achieve a greater purpose
Polarities
Based on the work of Barry Johnson, PhD and Polarity Management Associates
and
Infinity
Is the ongoing nature of polarities… an energy system which is never ending.
and
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 11
and
Polarities have always existed.
Recorded history reflects them.
The research is clear…
Individuals and organizations that intuitively manage polarities out-perform those that don’t.
You have been managing them.
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 12
QUICKINSIGHT
There are two truths in every polarity, both of which are accurate but neither of which is complete.
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 13
Activity!!!
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andActivity Rest
Negative results from too much
focus on Activity and no Rest
Negative results from too much focus on Rest
and no Activity
Positive results from focusing on
Activity
Positive results from focusing on
Rest
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 15
Rest
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 16
andActivity Rest
Experiencing the Upside
Experiencing the Upside
Experiencing the Downside
Experiencing the Downside
Anticipating the Downside
Anticipating the Upside
Anticipating the Upside
Anticipating the Downside
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Professional Leadership Polarities
Task and RelationshipCandor and TactfulnessConfidence and Humility
Critical (Objective) Analysis and EncouragementControl and Empowerment
Structure and FlexibilityLogic and Creativity
Individual Work and TeamworkPlanning and Implementation
Decision Making: Swift and Mindful
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 18
Polarity Principles
To manage dilemmas, paradoxes, you recognize that…• Two alternatives that are interdependent,
meaning you can only focus on one pole for so long before you are required to focus on the other pole, like inhaling and exhaling?
• Need each other over time • Indestructible – no matter your preference
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 19
Paradoxical Realities
Professionals who:– are strong, ask for help– share power, gain power– give more, receive more– take the blame, avoid blame– take time, save time– are not simply technicians, lead
Adapted Edward J. Dwyer, 1994
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 20
Polarity Map• Serves as a “wisdom organizer”• Provides a container to understand complexity more concretely• Makes visible differing points of view based on preferences• Shows connection and interdependence• Increases “Agility to Change”
• Gives opposing voices a place to be heard and understood in the context of a unifying Greater Purpose (At the end of the day, we all want…)
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 21
Polarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV
Preferred Value Point of View
Motivational Value: Humility
Greater Purpose
Deeper Fear
Positive results
Negative results to avoid
Value ???
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 22
Polarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV
Missing Point of View
Inter-dependent Value:
Confidence
Greater Purpose
Deeper Fear
Positive results
Negative results to avoid
??? Value
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 23
My Leadership Strengths
TaskConfidenceSwift Decision-maker
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 24
My Leadership Weaknesses
Task…cold, detachedConfidence…arroganceSwift Decision-maker…leap without looking
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 25
Polarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV
One View – Either this…
High Performing Leader
Low Performing
Positive results
Negative results to avoid
Task Relationship
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 26
Polarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV
The Other View - Or That…
High Performing Leader
Low Performing Leader
Positive results
Negative results to avoid
Task Relationship
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 27
Strengths in Pairs
Task and RelationshipConfidence and HumilitySwift Mindful and Decision-making
The Power of And
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 28
Values = positive results of focus on the left pole
Values = positive results of focus on the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the left pole to the neglect of the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the right pole to the neglect of the left pole
Greater Purpose Statement (GPS) - why balance this polarity?*
Deeper Fear from lack of balancePolarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV / *** Thanks to Todd Johnson, Rivertown Consultants
andTask Relationship
High Performing Leader
Low Performing Leader
• Get things done • Concern for those doing the work
• Cold, detached from those doing the work
• Feelings get in the way of work getting done
See the Positives of BOTH
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 29
Values = positive results of focus on the left pole
Values = positive results of focus on the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the left pole to the neglect of the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the right pole to the neglect of the left pole
Greater Purpose Statement (GPS) - why balance this polarity?*
Deeper Fear from lack of balancePolarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV / *** Thanks to Todd Johnson, Rivertown Consultants
andTask Relationship
High Performing Leader
Low Performing Leader
• Get things done • Concern for those doing the work
• Cold, detached from those doing the work
• Feelings get in the way of work getting done
See the Positives of BOTH
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 30
Greater Purpose
Deeper Fear
andPreferred
ValueInterdependent
Value
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 31
and
On-going Movement
Preferred Value
Interdependent Value
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 32
and
Strength becomes a Weakness without the Both Over Time
PreferredValue
InterdependentValue
So I have a blind spot
about these positive
results
Because I value
these positive
results
Due to my blind spot,
I end up down here
getting these
negative results
I also fear and want to
avoid these negative
results
Greater Purpose
Deeper Fear
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 33
Values = positive results of focus on the left pole
Values = positive results of focus on the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the left pole to the neglect of the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the right pole to the neglect of the left pole
Greater Purpose Statement (GPS) - why balance this polarity?*
Deeper Fear from lack of balancePolarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV / *** Thanks to Todd Johnson, Rivertown Consultants
and
Getting the Positives of both Viewpoints
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 34
**
and
Virtuous Cycles and Vicious Cycles
Motivational Value
Interdependent Value
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 35
Values = positive results of focus on the left pole
Values = positive results of focus on the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the left pole to the neglect of the right pole
Fears = negative results of over-focus on the right pole to the neglect of the left pole
Greater Purpose Statement (GPS) - why balance this polarity?*
Deeper Fear from lack of balance
**
Polarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV / *** Thanks to Todd Johnson, Rivertown Consultants
and
Synergy Achieves a Greater Purpose & Generates New Potential
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 36
Values = positive results from focusing on the left pole
Values = positive results from focusing on the right pole
Fears = negative results from over-focusing on the left pole to the neglect of the right pole
Fears = negative results from over-focusing on the right pole to the neglect of the left pole
Deeper Fear from lack of balance
Greater Purpose Statement (GPS) - why balance this polarity?*
Polarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV / *** Thanks to Todd Johnson, Rivertown Consultants
Tap It - #2 Action Steps
**
and
Action StepsHow will we gain or maintain the positive results from focusing on this left pole? What? Who? By When? Measures?
Action StepsHow will we gain or maintain the positive results from focusing on this right pole? What? Who? By When? Measures?
Early Warnings***
Measurable indicators (things you can count) that will let you know that you are getting into the downside of this left pole.
Early WarningsMeasurable indicators (things you can count) that will let you know that you are getting into the downside of this right pole.
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 37
Values = positive results from focusing on the left pole
Values = positive results from focusing on the right pole
Fears = negative results from over-focusing on the left pole to the neglect of the right pole
Fears = negative results from over-focusing on the right pole to the neglect of the left pole
Deeper Fear from lack of balance
Greater Purpose Statement (GPS) - why balance this polarity?*
Polarity Map™ © 1992, 2008 Polarity Management Associates, LLC / * Thanks to John Scherer, The Scherer Leadership Center / ** Thanks to De Wit & Meyer BV / *** Thanks to Todd Johnson, Rivertown Consultants
Tap It - #3 Early Warnings
**
and
Action StepsHow will we gain or maintain the positive results from focusing on this left pole? What? Who? By When? Measures?
Action StepsHow will we gain or maintain the positive results from focusing on this right pole? What? Who? By When? Measures?
Early Warnings***
Measurable indicators (things you can count) that will let you know that you are getting into the downside of this left pole.
Early WarningsMeasurable indicators (things you can count) that will let you know that you are getting into the downside of this right pole.
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 38
Keys
• Both values are important.• They are interdependent, often opposites, that need each other
over time in order to sustain leadership effectiveness• If you over focus on “Task” and neglect “Relationship” you will
get the negative results of “Reality.” The reverse is also true.• To move from the downside of either Value, you must focus on
the interdependent Value.• The oscillation is ongoing……..the natural tension between the
two is unavoidable, unsolvable, indestructible, and can be tapped to raise performance to a higher level.
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 39
Power of the “And”
• Live a better life & stand out from the crowd:
– Embrace extremes on a number of dimensions at the same time
– Instead of choosing A or B, figure out how to have A and B
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 40
Enlightened Thinking
“The courage to confront problems I can solve and move on,
The skills to manage polarities that will be with me forever,
And the wisdom to distinguish between the two.
My great discovery: that I myself am a polarity to be managed not a problem to be solved!”
Dimis MichaelidesNicosia, Cyprus
June 2011
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 41
High Performing Organization
Leaders who managepolarities well out perform those that
don’t
Organizations that manage polarities well
out perform thosethat don’t
Low Performing Organization
and Organizational Development
Leadership Development
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 42
Polarities in our Lives
Where polarities exist…– Breathing– Personal and leadership preferences – Group dynamics– Organization issues– State, national and global policies
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 43
Typical Uses of Polarity Management
– Leadership development– Change management– Conflict resolution– Strategic planning– Negotiation– Diversity– Coaching– Team development– Employee surveys– Organizational assessment and
improvement
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Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 44
Unsolvable Problems to Manage for RIT Greatness…
Should we focus on…
Student Centered and Professional Development & ScholarshipInnovation/Flexibility and Traditional Ways/Structure
Teamwork/Collaboration and Individual InitiativeCross-college Divisions and My DepartmentGrowth of Grants and Quality of Grant Work
Amenities and AcademicsTeaching and Learning
Technology Focus and Research Focus
Copyright © PMA 2002 Polarity Map ™ 45
Thank You!Margaret SeidlerAuthor of Power Surge
For more info go to…www.mypowersurge.com
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