Copyright for Creative Collaboration
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![Page 1: Copyright for Creative Collaboration](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022070313/5549ee46b4c9051e488b52ef/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Copyright for Collaboration
Jessica CoatesProject Manager
Creative Commons Clinic
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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AUSTRALIA
part of the Creative Commons international initiativeCRICOS No. 00213J
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Sharing makes commercial sense
CRICOS No. 00213J
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AUSTRALIA
part of the Creative Commons international initiativeCRICOS No. 00213J
Who owns copyright in collaborative works?
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everyone
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
David C
hief, http://ww
w.flickr.com
/photos/davidchief/405506361/, Creative C
omm
ons Attribution
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everyone
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
this makes it hard to share
David C
hief, http://ww
w.flickr.com
/photos/davidchief/405506361/, Creative C
omm
ons Attribution
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AUSTRALIA
part of the Creative Commons international initiativeCRICOS No. 00213J
Cop
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AUSTRALIA
part of the Creative Commons international initiativeCRICOS No. 00213J
You need a licence
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Approaches
Assign all copyright to one entity good for ‘closed’ works, being run by one
entity – but no one else can use the material
Write a specific licence for your work good for ‘closed’ group works – but only when
identified collaborators and probably need a lawyer
Use open content licence most common approach for public projects
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Open content licences?
Exact definition controversial, but in general:
• retain copyright
• provide permission in advance for certain uses
• standardised terms
• non-discriminatory
• at a minimum provide the right to reproduce, copy and communicate - under prescribed terms
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Why OCL?
• Increase reach and reputation
• Facilitate collaboration
• Innovation
• Access new business models
• Give new value to ‘back catalogue’ / junk
• Community engagement
• Reduce costs for users
• Provide legal clarity / reduce admin
• Increase sum of human knowledge
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
By fhoo http://www.flickr.com/photos/99929543@N00/401764510/in/pool-pa_ourtown/
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Creative Commons
A set of licences designed to:
– facilitate sharing;
– be flexible;
– be easy to use and understand; and
– apply in the same way anywhere in the world.
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Benefits of using CC
• designed for collaboration
• ready to use and free – no lawyers needed
• established system – easy to use
• worldwide application and recognition
• Searchable metadata
• compatible with other CC material – approx 100 million web objects
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Licences
4 licence elements:
Attribution – attribute the author
Noncommercial – no commercial use
No Derivative Works – no remixing
ShareAlike – remix only if you let others remix
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Licences
creators mix and match these elements to make a licence eg:
Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike – can remix, tweak, and build upon the work, as long as:
• you credit the author;
• it is for non-commercial purposes; and
• you license your new creations under the same licence
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Attribution-ShareAlikeAttribution
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
Attribution-Noncommercial
Attribution-NoDerivatives
Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike
Attribution-Noncommercial-NoDerivatives
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Each licence has
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
deedbutton
legal codemetadata
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Licensing Tools
• Licence generator – simple questions choose right licence
• Also available:– ccPublisher – downloadable
desktop wizard– Microsoft plug-in –allows
you to CC license straight from Office programs
– Individual site generators eg Flickr
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Licence Use
• Mid-2006 about 140 million
• Now – over 60 million on Flickr alone
• Most have Noncommercial limitation
• Moving towards more liberal licences
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
Use of licence elements – June 2006
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Finding CC material
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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Things to think about
Who do you want to use the material, and when? CC is global & perpetual
Are you choosing the right licence? commercial use?
Do you have the rights to license?
3rd party permissions
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
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CC case studies
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
International (Brazil/United States) by dailyinvention CC BYhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/dailyinvention/18258145/in/set-431681/
Flickr‘found objects’ collaboration
ccMixtercollaboration communities
Nine Inch NailsAs part of a broader
business model
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And more
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
By Ford Motor company http://www.flickr.com/photos/fordmotorcompany/2267225172/
By Leland McInnes http://openclipart.org/media/files/leland_mcinnes/1898
For more detailed case studies, including interviews and statistics see http://wiki.creativecommons.org/casestudies
http://craphound.com/down/download.php
http://secondlife.com/
http://aswarmofangels.com/
http://www.outfoxed.org/
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Thanks
http://www.creativecommons.org
http://wiki.creativecommons.org/casestudies
http://www.creativecommons.org.au
AUSTRALIApart of the Creative Commons international initiative
CRICOS No. 00213J
This slide show is licensed under a Creative Commons Australia Attribution licence. For more information see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/au/.