Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution.
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Transcript of Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution.
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
The Changing American Population Rapid
Population Growth
Population Growth, 1620-1860
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Changing American Population Population Trends
Burgeoning Immigration
Immigration, 1820-1840
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Changing American Population Population Trends
Rapid Population Growth Burgeoning Immigration
Immigration, 1840-1860
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Changing American Population Immigration and Urban Growth, 1840–1860
Rapid Urbanization
American Population Density, 1820 American Population Density, 1860
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Changing American Population Immigration and Urban Growth, 1840–1860
Rapid Urbanization Irish and German Immigrants
Sources of Immigration, 1820-40 and 1840-60
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Changing American Population The Rise of Nativism
Native American Party
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Changing American Population The Rise of Nativism
Native American Party The Know-Nothings
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
“I know nothing.”
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Canal Age
Advantages of
Canals
Canals in the NE, 1823-1860
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Canal Age
Advantages of Canals Impact of the Erie Canal
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Canal Age
Advantages of Canals Impact of the Erie Canal Increased Settlement in the NW
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Early Railroads
Organizational and Technological Significance
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Early Railroads
Organizational and Technological Significance The Baltimore and Ohio
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Triumph
of the Rails Importance of
Govt. Funding
Railroad Growth, 1850-1860
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Triumph of the Rails
Importance of Govt. Funding Economic Effects of the Railroads
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Telegraph
Samuel Morse
Samuel Morse (Portrait Gallery)
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions The Telegraph
Samuel Morse Western Union Telegraph Company
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Transportation and Communications Revolutions New Forms of Journalism
New York Herald
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Commerce and Industry The Expansion of Business, 1820–1840
Advantages of Corporations
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Commerce and Industry The Emergence of the Factory
Dramatic Industrial Growth
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Commerce and Industry Advances in Technology
Machine Tools
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Commerce and Industry Advances in Technology
Machine Tools New Sources of Energy
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Commerce and Industry Innovations in Corporate Organization
Rise of the Industrial Ruling Class
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Men and Women at Work Recruiting a Native Work Force
Lowell System
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Lowell, Massachusetts, 1832
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Men and Women at Work Recruiting a Native Work Force
Lowell System Factory Girls Association
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Men and Women at Work The Immigrant Work Force
Cheap Immigrant Labor
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Men and Women at Work The Factory System and the Artisan Tradition
Deskilling
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Men and Women at Work Fighting for Control
Commonwealth v. Hunt
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The Rich and the Poor
Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The Rich and the Poor
Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth The Urban Poor
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The Rich and the Poor
Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth The Urban Poor Harsh Life for Free Blacks
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society Social Mobility
Geographic Mobility
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society Middle-Class Life
Rapidly Expanding Middle Class
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society Middle-Class Life
Rapidly Expanding Middle Class New Household Inventions
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The Changing Family
Declining Patriarchy
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The Changing Family
Declining Patriarchy Emergence of Public and Private Spheres
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity”
Establishment of Women’s Colleges
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity”
Establishment of Women’s Colleges Women’s Separate Sphere
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity”
Establishment of Women’s Colleges Women’s Separate Sphere Advantages and Drawbacks
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society Leisure Activities
Importance of Holidays
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society Leisure Activities
Importance of Holidays Vibrant Culture of Public Leisure
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Patterns of Society Leisure Activities
Importance of Holidays Vibrant Culture of Public Leisure P. T. Barnum
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
“Money is a terrible master but an excellent servant.”
- P. T. Barnum
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North Growth of Commercial Farming
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North Northeastern Agriculture
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North The Old Northwest
Industrial Growth in the Northwest
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North The Old Northwest
Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North The Old Northwest
Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North The Old Northwest
Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest New Agricultural Techniques
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North The Old Northwest
Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest New Agricultural Techniques McCormick Reaper
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Agricultural North Rural Life
Rural Social Interaction
Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution