cop eur 10,5x15 UK 26-04-2010 14:56 Pagina 1€¦ · The new regional comparisons comprise50...

REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOKLOMBARDIA 2010

http://www.ring.lombardia.it

Regione Lombardia Statistics and Observatories

Via F. Filzi 22, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-6765.5128 fax +39-02-6765.5434

e-mail: [email protected]://www.regione.lombardia.it/statistica

Unioncamere Lombardia Economic Information and Studies Office

Via E. Oldofredi 23, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-607960.1 fax +39-02-607960.235

e-mail: [email protected]://www.unioncamerelombardia.it

ISTAT, Lombardia Regional OfficeVia Porlezza 12, 20123 Milan, Italy

tel. +39-02-806132.460 fax +39-02-806132.205e-mail: [email protected]

http://www.istat.it

www.ring.lombardia.it

cop eur 10,5x15_UK 26-04-2010 14:56 Pagina 1

> Director-GeneralAntonio Vincenzo Lentini

> Technical and Scientific CommitteeRosalia Coniglio, Antonio Vincenzo Lentini, Enzo Rodeschini

> Working groupPaolo Caruso, Iris Eforti, Nicolina Marino, Paolo Longoni, Lorena Viviano, Anna Maria Zerboni

> Scientific CoordinationEnzo Rodeschini

> Technical and operative coordinationIris Eforti

> Database updating and translationPaola Zito

Acknowledgement is given to the staff of Regione Lombardia, Union-camere Lombardia and Istat for their precious contribution to the datacollection.Acknowledgement is also given to all the Bodies that supplied the datapresented in this publication.

The complete collection and the monthly update of the statistical datais available on the internet www.ring.lombardia.it/asrnewe/index.html

Copyright 2002 by Regione Lombardia, Unioncamere Lombardia, Istat.Registration nr. 20, Court of Milan, 21 January 2002.

> Graphic projectGramma - soc. coop. sociale - Via E. Fonseca Pimentel, 7 - 20127 Milano.

> Printed byArti Grafiche Vertemati - Via Bergamo, 2 - 20059 Vimercate (MI).

The publication is not for sale. Reproduction is authorised provided thatthe source is acknowledged.

Printed: April 2010


The new regional comparisons comprise 50 European areas and twomacro aggregates: EU27 for the European Union and EU25 for stati-stics that do not cover the two new Member State (Bulgaria andRomania).This publication provides national statistics of the 27 Member States,which enable to compare Italy and Lombardia to other Member States,as well as regional statistics, covering those regions that are similar toLombardia.The 22 regions that are compared to Lombardia belong to the NUTS1and NUTS2 categories and have been selected according to a set ofparameters (described here below)The NUTS nomenclature (Nomenclature of territorial units for statistics)is drawn up by Eurostat according to a hierarchical classification of theinstitutional levels present in the various European countries.NUTS0 is country level (it for Italy, de for Germany, fr for France…).The NUTS1 category includes the German and Belgian Federal Statesand aggregates of regions of the most populated states (de1 forBayern, be2 for Vlaams Gewest, itc for the North-West of Italy, ukgfor the West Midlands in the United Kingdom…). The NUTS2 categorycorresponds to the Italian regions, the French departments, theSpanish autonomous communities (itc4 for Lombardia, fr71 forRhône-Alps, es51 for Cataluña…).

The NUTS structure is the following:• it Italia• itc Nord Ovest• itc4 Lombardia

The parameters used to select the regions to be compared withLombardia refer to:

• Surface area• Population• Population density• Gross Domestic Product

1REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2010

METHODOLOGICAL NOTE

2 REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2010

The values of the regions selected varied between + / - 50% comparedto the values recorded in Lombardia; the data presented refer to thoseregions that had the largest number of parameters complying with thiscriterion.

Although not fully meeting the parameters required, some otherregions were included in the comparisons, in order to provide a morebalanced description of the various Member States.Hence the statistics presented cover 23 regional areas (13 NUTS1 and10 NUTS2), including Lombardia, out of a total of 82 areas underNUTS1 level and 254 areas under NUTS2 level.

Notes to the tables

: data not availablePPS - purchasing power standard

Introduction p. 5

Territory p. 10

Population p. 13

Health p. 19

Education p. 22

Labour market p. 25

Economic accounts p. 31

Household income p. 36

Research and development p. 38

Tourism p. 47

Transportation p. 52


CONTENTS

5

INTRODUCTIONThe 23 selected regions

REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOK LOMBARDIA 2010

INTRODUCTION


Code BE2Region Vlaams GewestChief town Antwerpen

Code DE2Region BayernChief town München

Code DE1Region Baden-WürttembergChief town Stuttgart

Code DE7Region HessenChief town Wiesbaden

Code DEARegion Nordrhein - WestfalenChief town Düsseldorf

Code FR10Region Île de FranceChief town Paris


INTRODUCTION

Code FR30Region Nord - Pas-de-CalaisChief town Lille

Code FR82Region Provence - Alpes - Côte d’AzurChief town Marseille

Code FR71Region Rhône-AlpesChief town Lyon

Code ES30Region Comunidad de MadridChief town Madrid

Code ES51Region CataluñaChief town Barcelona

Code ES61Region Andalucía Chief town Sevilla

INTRODUCTION


Code NL3Region West-NederlandChief town Amsterdam

Code UKDRegion North WestChief town Manchester

Code SE11Region StockholmChief town Stockholm

Code UKGRegion West MidlandsChief town Birmingham

Code UKHRegion EasternChief town Luton

Code UKJRegion South EastChief town Southampton


INTRODUCTION

Code ITC1Region PiemonteChief town Torino

Code ITD3Region VenetoChief town Venezia

Code ITC4Region LombardiaChief town Milano

Code ITD5Region Emilia-RomagnaChief town Bologna

Code ITE4Region LazioChief town Roma

TERRITORYMain demographic indicators. Member States. Year 2007


SURFACE AREA POPULATION DENSITY POPULATION

2007 2007 Average Change

2007 1997-2007

(km2) (hab/km2) (1000) (%)

AT Austria 83.879 : 8.315 4,4

BE Belgium 30.528 350 10.626 4,4

BG Bulgaria 111.002 69 7.660 -7,8

CY Cyprus : : 784 16,9

CZ Czech Republic 78.867 134 10.334 0,3

DE Germany 357.108 230 82.111 0,3

DK Denmark 43.098 127 5.461 3,3

EE Estonia 45.288 31 1.342 -4,1

ES Spain : : 44.879 13,4

FI Finland 338.417 17 5.289 2,9

FR France 632.834 101 63.825 :

GR Greece 131.957 86 11.193 3,9

HU Hungary 93.029 108 10.056 -1,0

IE Ireland 69.797 64 4.357 19,0

IT Italy 301.336 201 59.375 4,4

LT Lithuania 65.300 54 3.376 -5,6

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) : : 480 14,4

LV Latvia 64.589 37 2.276 -6,4

MT Malta : : 409 9,0

NL Netherlands 41.528 485 16.382 4,9

PL Poland : : 38.121 -1,4

PT Portugal 92.118 115 10.608 5,1

RO Romania 238.391 94 21.547 -4,4

SE Sweden 441.370 22 9.148 3,4

SI Slovenia 20.273 100 2.018 1,6

SK Slovakia 49.035 110 5.397 0,3

UK United Kingdom : 251 60.980 3,3

Source: Eurostat


TERRITORYMain demographic indicators. European regions. Year 2007

SURFACE AREA POPULATION DENSITY POPULATION

2007 2007 Average Change

2007 1997-2007

(km2) (hab/km2) (1000) (%)

EU27 (1) 4.403.357 113 496.349 :

EU25 (1) 4.053.964 115 467.142 :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 13.522 459 6.140 4,0

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 35.752 301 10.744 3,5

DE2 Bayern 70.552 177 12.470 3,7

DE7 Hessen 21.115 288 6.074 0,7

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 34.086 528 18.013 0,3

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid (1) 8.028 762 6.121 20,4

ES51 Cataluña (1) 32.114 223 7.162 16,6

ES61 Andalucía (1) 87.599 91 7.982 11,4

FR1 Île de France 12.012 969 11.636 :

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 12.414 324 4.022 :

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 43.698 139 6.090 :

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 31.400 156 4.882 :

ITC1 Piemonte 25.403 176 4.377 3,2

ITC4 Lombardia 23.863 421 9.594 7,7

ITD3 Veneto 18.399 273 4.803 8,3

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 22.117 197 4.250 8,7

ITE4 Lazio 17.236 327 5.527 7,5

NL3 West-Nederland 11.878 884 7.654 5,1

SE01 Stockholm 6.789 297 1.934 10,3

UKD North West 14.163 487 6.864 -0,5

UKG West Midlands 13.004 414 5.385 1,1

UKH Eastern 19.126 296 5.664 6,4

UKJ South East 19.086 436 8.309 4,6

(1) Surface area refers to 2006.Source: Eurostat

TERRITORYPopulation density. Year 2007


Across the regions observed, Île de France and West Nederland recorded the highestpopulation density, with 969 and 884 inhabitants per km2. In both cases the figures morethan double the value for Lombardy (421 inhabitants per km2).The region with the lowest population density is Andalucía, with around 90 inhabitants perkm2.

Inhabitants per km2

0 - 50

51 - 150

151 - 200

201 - 350

351 - 969

Source: calculation based on Eurostat data

POPULATION


Population changes in the EU Member States (‰). Years 2006-2007

Population changes in selected regions (‰). Years 2006-2007



POPULATIONPopulation changes. Member states. Year 2007


RESIDENT POPULATION BREAKDOWN %

BY AGE 1.1.2007

1.1.2006 1.1.2007 Change <25 years >=65 years

(‰)

AT Austria 8.265.925 8.298.923 4,0 27,9 16,9

BE Belgium 10.511.382 10.584.534 7,0 29,1 17,1

BG Bulgaria 7.718.750 7.679.290 -5,1 26,8 17,3

CY Cyprus 766.414 778.684 16,0 33,5 12,3

CZ Czech Republic 10.251.079 10.287.189 3,5 27,5 14,4

DE Germany 82.437.995 82.314.906 -1,5 25,6 19,8

DK Denmark 5.427.459 5.447.084 3,6 30,0 15,3

EE Estonia 1.344.684 1.342.409 -1,7 30,3 17,1

ES Spain 43.758.250 44.474.631 16,4 26,0 16,7

FI Finland 5.255.580 5.276.955 4,1 29,5 16,5

FR France 62.998.818 63.614.000 9,8 31,4 16,3

GR Greece 11.125.179 11.171.740 4,2 25,8 18,6

HU Hungary 10.076.581 10.066.158 -1,0 28,0 15,9

IE Ireland 4.209.019 4.312.526 24,6 35,1 10,9

IT Italy 58.751.711 59.131.287 6,5 24,3 19,9

LT Lithuania 3.403.284 3.384.879 -5,4 31,6 15,6

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 469.086 476.187 15,1 30,1 14,0

LV Latvia 2.294.590 2.281.305 -5,8 29,7 17,1

MT Malta 404.346 407.810 8,6 30,9 13,8

NL Netherlands 16.334.210 16.357.992 1,5 30,1 14,5

PL Poland 38.157.055 38.125.479 -0,8 31,7 13,4

PT Portugal 10.569.592 10.599.095 2,8 27,4 17,3

RO Romania 21.610.213 21.565.119 -2,1 30,3 14,9

SE Sweden 9.047.752 9.113.257 7,2 29,7 17,4

SI Slovenia 2.003.358 2.010.377 3,5 26,7 15,9

SK Slovakia 5.389.180 5.393.637 0,8 31,8 11,9

UK United Kingdom : 60.781.400 : 31,0 16,0

Source: Eurostat


RESIDENT POPULATION BREAKDOWN %

BY AGE 1.1.2007

1.1.2006 1.1.2007 Change <25 years >=65 years

(‰)

POPULATIONPopulation changes. European regions. Year 2007

EU27 : 495.276.853 : 28,4 16,9

EU25 : 466.032.444 : 28,3 17,0

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 6.078.600 6.117.440 6,4 28,0 17,8

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 10.735.701 10.738.753 0,3 26,9 18,7

DE2 Bayern 12.468.726 12.492.658 1,9 26,4 18,9

DE7 Hessen 6.092.354 6.075.359 -2,8 25,3 19,3

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 18.058.105 18.028.745 -1,6 26,3 19,7

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 5.938.391 6.052.583 19,2 26,3 14,6

ES51 Cataluña 6.936.148 7.085.308 21,5 25,2 16,6

ES61 Andalucía 7.794.121 7.917.397 15,8 29,5 14,6

FR1 Île de France 11.490.968 11.616.500 10,9 33,1 12,3

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 4.042.989 4.021.500 -5,3 34,6 14,4

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 6.004.983 6.073.500 11,4 32,1 15,7

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 4.780.986 4.855.000 15,5 29,5 19,0

ITC1 Piemonte 4.341.733 4.352.828 2,6 21,1 22,7

ITC4 Lombardia 9.475.202 9.545.441 7,4 22,8 19,7

ITD3 Veneto 4.738.313 4.773.554 7,4 23,2 19,4

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 4.187.557 4.223.264 8,5 20,8 22,8

ITE4 Lazio 5.304.778 5.493.308 35,5 23,8 19,4

NL3 West-Nederland 7.625.684 7.639.268 1,8 30,0 14,1

SE11 Stockholm 1.889.945 1.918.104 14,9 30,0 14,1

UKD North West : 6.858.700 : 31,7 16,2

UKG West Midlands : 5.374.300 : 31,8 16,4

UKH Eastern : 5.633.800 : 30,1 16,7

UKJ South East : 8.273.200 : 30,4 16,5

Source: Eurostat


POPULATIONPopulation aged under 25 years. Year 2007

In the Italian regions, only one quarter of the population has less than 25 years, which isthe lowest proportion across all the regions observed.The "youngest" regions, where more than 30% of the populations is aged under 25, aregenerally those of Northern Europe: some regions in the North of France and in theUnited Kingdom, the West Nederland, and the area of Stockholm.


20.8 - 22.2

22.2 - 24.5

24.5 - 28.3

28.32 - 31

31 - 35.1

Population aged under 25(as % of total population)


POPULATIONBirths and deaths. Member States. Year 2007

BIRTHS DEATHS BIRTH RATES DEATH RATES

(1000) (1000) (per 1000 inhabitants)

AT Austria 76,3 74,6 9,2 9,0

BE Belgium 120,7 100,7 11,4 9,5

BG Bulgaria 75,4 113,0 9,8 14,8

CY Cyprus : : : :

CZ Czech Republic 114,6 104,6 11,1 10,1

DE Germany : : : :

DK Denmark 64,1 55,6 11,7 10,2

EE Estonia 15,8 17,4 11,8 13,0

ES Spain 491,1 383,2 10,9 8,5

FI Finland 58,7 49,1 11,1 9,3

FR France 817,9 529,4 12,8 8,3

GR Greece 111,9 109,9 10,0 9,8

HU Hungary 97,6 132,9 9,7 13,2

IE Ireland 70,6 28,1 16,2 6,4

IT Italy 563,9 570,8 9,5 9,6

LT Lithuania 32,3 45,6 9,6 13,5

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) : : : :

LV Latvia 23,3 33,0 10,2 14,5

MT Malta 3,9 3,1 9,5 7,6

NL Netherlands 181,3 133,0 11,1 8,1

PL Poland 387,9 377,2 10,2 9,9

PT Portugal 102,5 103,5 9,7 9,8

RO Romania 214,7 252,0 10,0 11,7

SE Sweden 107,4 91,7 11,7 10,0

SI Slovenia 19,8 18,6 9,8 9,2

SK Slovakia 54,4 53,9 10,1 10,0

UK United Kingdom : : : :

Source: Eurostat


POPULATIONBirths and deaths. European regions. Year 2007

BIRTHS DEATHS BIRTH RATES DEATH RATES

(1000) (1000) (per 1000 inhabitants)

EU27 : : : :

EU25 : : : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 65,7 55,6 10,7 9,1

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 92,8 94,1 8,6 8,8

DE2 Bayern 106,9 118,4 8,6 9,5

DE7 Hessen 52,6 59,1 8,7 9,7

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 151,2 185,0 8,4 10,3

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 74,8 41,4 12,2 6,8

ES51 Cataluña 84,0 60,0 11,7 8,4

ES61 Andalucía 96,1 65,2 12,0 8,2

FR1 Île de France 179,3 69,1 15,4 5,9

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 56,2 35,6 14,0 8,9

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 79,5 45,0 13,1 7,4

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 57,4 44,9 11,8 9,2

ITC1 Piemonte 38,6 47,5 8,8 10,8

ITC4 Lombardia 96,3 85,5 10,0 8,9

ITD3 Veneto 47,6 43,5 9,9 9,1

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 40,5 46,5 9,5 10,9

ITE4 Lazio 52,4 50,0 9,5 9,0

NL3 West-Nederland 89,2 61,9 11,7 8,1

SE11 Stockholm 27,4 15,8 14,2 8,2

UKD North West : : : :

UKG West Midlands : : : :

UKH Eastern : : : :

UKJ South East : : : :

Source: Eurostat


HEALTHHealth-care services: personnel and hospital beds.Member States. Year 2007

AT Austria 31.175 376 64.556 777,9 4.052 48,8

BE Belgium 42.839 402 70.461 665,7 1.888 17,8

BG Bulgaria 27.882 365 48.749 638,1 991 13,0

CY Cyprus 2.143 272 2.924 375,5 : :

CZ Czech Republic : : 75.502 727,3 6.573 63,3

DE Germany : : : : : :

DK Denmark 17.215 314 18.566 339,1 : :

EE Estonia 4.336 323 : : : :

ES Spain 163.800 368 146.840 330,2 14.659 33,0

FI Finland : : 35.544 673,6 : :

FR France : : 448.505 705,0 68.602 107,8

GR Greece : : : : : :

HU Hungary 28.189 281 71.652 711,8 11.285 112,1

IE Ireland 12.879 299 22.419 519,9 6.951 161,2

IT Italy 214.956 364 228.431 386,3 10.983 18,6

LT Lithuania 12.491 371 27.476 816,2 5.520 164,0

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 1.685 348 2.721 571,4 : :

LV Latvia 6.526 287 17.233 755,4 116 5,1

MT Malta 1.357 331 3.192 778,0 1.225 298,6

NL Netherlands 62.755 384 : : : :

PL Poland 83.519 219 244.877 642,5 14.032 36,8

PT Portugal : : : : : :

RO Romania 47.802 222 138.025 641,1 24.463 113,6

SE Sweden : : : : : :

SI Slovenia 4.814 238 9.414 468,3 90 4,5

SK Slovakia : : 36.449 675,8 4.403 81,6

UK United Kingdom 152.014 250 207.865 342,0 : :

PHYSICIANS OR DOCTORS HOSPITAL BEDS

Total Long-term care

(Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab)

Source: Eurostat

Number of physicians or doctors per 100 000 inhabitants in the EU Member States. Year 2007

Number of physicians or doctors per 100 000 inhabitants in selected regions. Year 2007


HEALTH



20


EU27 : : : : : :

EU25 : : : : : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 22.584 366,5 40.331 659,3 846 13,8

DE1 Baden-Württemberg : : : : : :

DE2 Bayern : : : : : :

DE7 Hessen : : : : : :

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen : : : : : :

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 22.800 376,7 18.834 311,2 639 10,6

ES51 Cataluña 27.000 381,1 30.530 430,9 8.405 118,6

ES61 Andalucía 26.400 333,4 20.109 254,0 759 9,6

FR1 Île de France : : 72.446 623,6 7.987 68,8

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais : : 26.906 669,1 4.155 103,3

FR71 Rhône-Alpes : : 43.465 715,6 7.720 127,1

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur : : 36.839 758,8 3.641 75,0

ITC1 Piemonte 14.602 335,5 17.269 396,7 1.080 24,8

ITC4 Lombardia 31.271 327,6 38.449 402,8 1.110 11,6

ITD3 Veneto 13.372 280,1 18.042 378,0 1.108 23,2

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 16.879 399,7 18.190 430,7 2.310 54,7

ITE4 Lazio 28.077 511,1 26.334 479,4 1.775 32,3

NL3 West-Nederland 31.584 413,4 : : : :

SE11 Stockholm : : : : : :

UKD North West 16.653 242,8 : : : :

UKG West Midlands 12.542 233,4 : : : :

UKH Eastern 11.576 206 : : : :

UKJ South East 17.962 217,1 : : : :

PHYSICIANS OR DOCTORS HOSPITAL BEDS

Total Long-term care

(Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab) (Number) (per 100.000 inhab)

Source: Eurostat

HEALTHHealth-care services: personnel and hospital beds.European regions. Year 2007


EDUCATION

Active population holding a University degree (as % of total active population). EU Member States. Year 2008

Active population holding a University degree (as % of total active population). Selected regions. Year 2008




EDUCATIONActive population by educational level (% breakdown).Member States. Year 2008

AT Austria 18,4 21,5 63,7 62,4 17,9 16,1

BE Belgium 22,8 19,7 40,7 38,9 36,5 41,4

BG Bulgaria 16,5 14,8 58,9 54,4 24,6 30,8

CY Cyprus 23,5 20,4 39,7 36,7 36,9 42,9

CZ Czech Republic 6,8 9,1 77,8 75,7 15,3 15,2

DE Germany 15,9 16,5 59,0 61,0 25,1 22,5

DK Denmark 24,4 23,4 43,2 40,8 32,4 35,8

EE Estonia 11,1 8,2 55,2 50,1 33,8 41,7

ES Spain 44,5 38,7 23,7 25,2 31,7 36,1

FI Finland 17,9 15,4 46,8 43,8 35,3 40,8

FR France 25,0 24,0 44,8 42,2 30,2 33,8

GR Greece 34,5 27,7 39,8 42,1 25,8 30,1

HU Hungary 14,1 14,8 63,9 59,4 21,9 25,7

IE Ireland 24,7 17,5 39,3 39,3 36,0 43,2

IT Italy 38,4 30,6 44,9 48,2 16,6 21,2

LT Lithuania 6,8 4,9 59,5 54,9 33,7 40,2

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 28,5 29,0 41,0 39,9 30,5 31,1

LV Latvia 13,4 8,8 60,6 58,2 26,0 33,0

MT Malta 60,9 52,8 21,6 23,8 17,5 23,4

NL Netherlands 26,1 25,0 42,5 43,5 31,4 31,5

PL Poland 9,5 8,2 67,9 63,4 22,6 28,4

PT Portugal 69,9 65,0 15,3 16,0 14,8 19,0

RO Romania 24,9 27,0 60,8 57,1 14,3 16,0

SE Sweden 15,2 13,1 54,1 50,7 30,7 36,2

SI Slovenia 15,1 15,4 61,3 55,2 23,6 29,4

SK Slovakia 6,7 7,8 77,6 75,1 15,7 17,1

UK United Kingdom 22,1 22,4 45,4 42,9 32,5 34,7

Source: Eurostat

PRIMARY AND LOWER UPPER SECONDARY TERTIARY

SECONDARY EDUCATION EDUCATION EDUCATION

Total Females Total Females Total Females


EDUCATIONActive population by educational level (% breakdown).European regions. Year 2008

EU27 24,9 22,9 49,1 48,5 26,0 28,6

EU25 25,0 22,9 48,4 48,0 26,6 29,1

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 20,9 18,2 42,7 40,7 36,4 41,2

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 17,5 19,9 55,9 59,5 26,6 20,6

DE2 Bayern 15,9 18,2 58,3 60,8 25,8 21,0

DE7 Hessen 16,2 17,2 57,3 60,0 26,5 22,8

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 18,5 18,5 59,0 62,2 22,5 19,2

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 31,8 28,9 28,0 28,8 40,2 42,3

ES51 Cataluña 43,4 38,0 25,0 26,6 31,6 35,4

ES61 Andalucía 53,5 47,4 19,9 21,3 26,7 31,3

FR1 Île de France 23,7 21,8 35,6 34,3 40,8 43,9

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 26,6 25,4 46,2 43,5 27,2 31,1

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 23,3 21,6 45,0 41,8 31,7 36,6

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 29,0 27,3 42,9 41,9 28,1 30,8

ITC1 Piemonte 39,1 34,1 45,3 47,1 15,6 18,8

ITC4 Lombardia 36,8 30,1 46,0 49,4 17,1 20,4

ITD3 Veneto 37,4 33,0 48,5 50,4 14,1 16,6

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 36,7 29,4 46,4 50,6 16,8 19,9

ITE4 Lazio 29,0 22,5 48,8 50,2 22,2 27,2

NL3 West-Nederland 24,4 22,9 40,9 42,0 34,7 35,1

SE11 Stockholm 12,5 11,8 48,6 45,5 38,9 42,8

UKD North West 23,5 24,0 46,3 43,8 30,1 32,2

UKG West Midlands 25,9 25,1 45,7 43,7 28,4 31,2

UKH Eastern 24,2 24,6 47,4 44,1 28,3 31,3

UKJ South East 21,0 21,9 45,3 43,3 33,7 34,9

PRIMARY AND LOWER UPPER SECONDARY TERTIARY

SECONDARY EDUCATION EDUCATION EDUCATION

Total Females Total Females Total Females

Source: Eurostat


LABOUR MARKETActive population (aged 15 years and over) and employment (1000 units).Member States. Year 2008

ACTIVE POPULATION

TOTAL PERSONS WITH EMPLOYMENT MALES FEMALES

Total Full Part

time time

AT Austria 4.252 4.090 3.135 955 2.222 1.868

BE Belgium 4.779 4.446 3.440 1.006 2.461 1.985

BG Bulgaria 3.560 3.361 3.282 79 1.793 1.568

CY Cyprus 397 383 353 30 212 171

CZ Czech Republic 5.232 5.003 4.757 245 2.863 2.139

DE Germany 42.021 38.880 28.813 10.066 21.070 17.810

DK Denmark 2.952 2.854 2.151 703 1.518 1.336

EE Estonia 695 657 609 47 331 326

ES Spain 22.848 20.258 17.832 2.426 11.721 8.537

FI Finland 2.703 2.531 2.193 338 1.315 1.216

FR France 28.785 26.548 22.069 4.480 14.071 12.477

GR Greece 4.937 4.559 4.304 255 2.775 1.784

HU Hungary 4.209 3.879 3.700 179 2.111 1.769

IE Ireland 2.235 2.101 1.711 390 1.181 921

IT Italy 25.097 23.405 20.058 3.346 14.064 9.341

LT Lithuania 1.614 1.520 1.418 102 769 751

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 213 202 166 36 116 87

LV Latvia 1.215 1.125 1.054 71 572 552

MT Malta 171 160 142 18 107 53

NL Netherlands 8.836 8.593 4.525 4.068 4.676 3.917

PL Poland 17.010 15.800 14.457 1.342 8.717 7.082

PT Portugal 5.625 5.198 4.578 620 2.797 2.401

RO Romania 9.945 9.369 8.443 926 5.157 4.212

SE Sweden 4.898 4.593 3.371 1.222 2.422 2.171

SI Slovenia 1.042 996 906 90 543 453

SK Slovakia 2.689 2.434 2.369 65 1.364 1.070

UK United Kingdom 31.120 29.367 21.946 7.421 15.840 13.526

Source: Eurostat


LABOUR MARKETActive population (aged 15 years and over) and employment (1000 units). European regions. Year 2008

ACTIVE POPULATION

TOTAL PERSONS WITH EMPLOYMENT MALES FEMALES

Total Full Part

time time

EU27 239.080 222.309 181.784 40.525 122.786 99.523

EU25 225.575 209.580 170.059 39.520 115.836 93.744

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 2.839 2.727 2.090 637 1.498 1.230

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 5.651 5.415 3.959 1.455 2.928 2.486

DE2 Bayern 6.607 6.327 4.734 1.593 3.432 2.895

DE7 Hessen 3.091 2.892 2.093 800 1.565 1.328

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 8.759 8.114 5.931 2.183 4.464 3.651

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 3.356 3.064 2.708 356 1.687 1.378

ES51 Cataluña 3.840 3.495 3.080 415 1.964 1.530

ES61 Andalucía 3.833 3.150 2.750 400 1.906 1.244

FR1 Île de France 5.673 5.265 4.574 691 2.685 2.580

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 1.730 1.533 1.252 281 844 689

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 2.780 2.597 2.075 522 1.379 1.218

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 2.083 1.914 1.546 368 1.004 910

ITC1 Piemonte 1.985 1.885 1.630 255 1.072 813

ITC4 Lombardia 4.519 4.351 3.709 642 2.540 1.811

ITD3 Veneto 2.238 2.159 1.810 349 1.277 882

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 2.045 1.980 1.725 255 1.120 860

ITE4 Lazio 2.429 2.246 1.902 345 1.322 924

NL3 West-Nederland 4.167 4.056 2.156 1.900 2.190 1.866

SE11 Stockholm 1.103 1.045 802 243 539 506

UKD North West 3.377 3.151 2.366 785 1.681 1.470

UKG West Midlands 2.647 2.471 1.846 626 1.346 1.126

UKH Eastern 2.951 2.811 2.078 733 1.524 1.287

UKJ South East 4.396 4.208 3.086 1.122 2.248 1.960

Source: Eurostat

26


LABOUR MARKETUnemployment and unemployment rates. Member States. Year 2008

AT Austria 162 81 3,8 4,1 8,0 3,1

BE Belgium 333 163 7,0 7,6 18,0 5,9

BG Bulgaria 200 96 5,6 5,8 12,7 5,0

CY Cyprus 15 8 3,7 4,2 9,0 3,1

CZ Czech Republic 230 127 4,4 5,6 9,9 3,9

DE Germany 3.141 1.452 7,5 7,5 10,5 7,1

DK Denmark 98 51 3,3 3,7 7,6 2,5

EE Estonia 38 18 5,5 5,3 12,0 4,6

ES Spain 2.591 1.280 11,3 13,0 24,6 9,8

FI Finland 172 87 6,4 6,7 16,5 4,9

FR France 2.236 1.135 7,8 8,3 19,0 6,5

GR Greece 378 230 7,7 11,4 22,1 6,6

HU Hungary 329 155 7,8 8,1 19,9 6,9

IE Ireland 134 44 6,0 4,6 12,6 4,9

IT Italy 1.692 872 6,7 8,5 21,3 5,6

LT Lithuania 94 45 5,8 5,6 13,4 5,0

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 11 6 5,1 6,0 17,9 4,0

LV Latvia 91 41 7,5 6,9 13,1 6,6

MT Malta 10 4 6,0 6,8 12,2 4,7

NL Netherlands 243 121 2,8 3,0 5,3 2,3

PL Poland 1.211 612 7,1 8,0 17,3 5,9

PT Portugal 427 233 7,6 8,8 16,4 6,7

RO Romania 576 206 5,8 4,7 18,6 4,4

SE Sweden 305 153 6,2 6,6 20,2 4,1

SI Slovenia 46 23 4,4 4,8 10,4 3,7

SK Slovakia 256 131 9,5 10,9 19,0 8,4

UK United Kingdom 1.753 721 5,6 5,1 15,0 3,9

Source: Eurostat

UNEMPLOYMENT (1000) UNEMPLOYMENT RATES (%)

Total Females Total Females Age <25 Age >=25


LABOUR MARKETUnemployment and unemployment rates. European regions. Year 2008

EU27 16.771 8.093 7,0 7,5 15,6 5,9

EU25 15.996 7.791 7,1 7,7 15,5 6,0

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 112 54 3,9 4,2 10,5 3,3

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 237 124 4,2 4,7 6,6 3,8

DE2 Bayern 280 139 4,2 4,6 6,0 4,0

DE7 Hessen 198 92 6,4 6,5 10,5 5,9

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 645 284 7,4 7,2 11,5 6,9

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 292 146 8,7 9,6 21,0 7,4

ES51 Cataluña 346 151 9,0 9,0 20,4 7,7

ES61 Andalucía 684 341 17,8 21,5 31,1 15,9

FR1 Île de France 408 179 7,2 6,5 18,3 5,9

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 197 93 11,4 11,9 26,9 9,2

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 183 94 6,6 7,2 13,7 5,7

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 169 82 8,1 8,3 20,4 6,8

ITC1 Piemonte 100 55 5,0 6,3 14,9 4,3

ITC4 Lombardia 168 91 3,7 4,8 12,5 3,0

ITD3 Veneto 79 49 3,5 5,2 10,7 3,0

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 65 38 3,2 4,3 11,1 2,7

ITE4 Lazio 182 100 7,5 9,7 26,2 6,2

NL3 West-Nederland 111 54 2,7 2,8 5,2 2,2

SE11 Stockholm 57 28 5,2 5,3 18,1 3,6

UKD North West 226 87 6,7 5,6 17,4 4,6

UKG West Midlands 176 66 6,6 5,5 16,9 4,7

UKH Eastern 140 59 4,8 4,4 13,1 3,3

UKJ South East 188 84 4,3 4,1 12,3 2,9

UNEMPLOYMENT (1000) UNEMPLOYMENT RATES (%)

Total Females Total Females Age <25 Age >=25

Source: Eurostat


LABOUR MARKETFemale unemployment. Year 2008

The region with the best performance in terms of female unemployment rate is doubtlessly,the West Nederland, at 2.8% in the year 2008. The English South East (at 4.1%),Vlaams Gewest (4.2%), and Emilia-Romagna (4.3%) follow at a certain distance.Lombardia, where the female unemployment rate raised to 4.8% in 2008 ranks 8th in thescale of the regions observed.


2.8 - 4.2

4.2 - 5.3

5.3- 6.9

6.9 - 8.8

8.8 - 21.5

Female unemployment rate (%)


LABOUR MARKET

Employment by gender. Member States. Year 2008

Employment by gender. Selected regions. Year 2008



Females

Males

Females

Males


ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSGross value added at basic prices. Member States. Year 2007 (million euro)

AT Austria 244.836 4.335 56.607 17.903 166.048

BE Belgio 298.263 2.596 55.291 15.627 224.749

BG Bulgaria 23.725 1.482 5.725 1.937 14.581

CY Cipro 14.165 309 1.397 1.279 11.180

CZ Rep. Ceca 114.457 2.820 36.650 7.353 67.635

DE Germania 2.171.210 20.020 572.120 87.150 1.491.920

DK Danimarca 191.547 2.239 38.943 11.748 138.618

EE Estonia 13.644 461 2.863 1.237 9.084

ES Spagna 943.834 25.840 163.725 111.726 642.543

FI Finlandia 156.912 5.095 41.134 10.028 100.655

FR Francia 1.695.405 37.591 239.103 106.699 1.314.014

GR Grecia 199.802 7.670 27.110 12.077 152.944

HU Ungheria 86.557 3.439 21.804 4.002 57.312

IE Irlanda 168.659 2.613 40.181 16.204 109.661

IT Italia 1.381.586 28.341 296.166 84.120 972.958

LT Lituania 25.606 1.009 5.726 2.621 16.250

LU Lussemburgo 33.767 132 3.540 1.845 28.250

LV Lettonia 18.632 668 2.657 1.681 13.648

MT Malta 4.719 118 852 172 3.577

NL Paesi Bassi 504.557 10.440 95.853 27.919 370.345

PL Polonia 272.073 11.646 66.177 17.731 176.519

PT Portogallo 139.827 3.499 25.161 9.066 102.101

RO Romania 110.442 7.193 30.327 11.370 61.551

SE Svezia 290.099 4.111 67.806 14.295 203.888

SI Slovenia 30.342 761 8.102 2.394 19.086

SK Slovacchia 49.490 1.741 15.305 3.874 28.571

UK Regno Unito 1.820.353 13.599 304.232 117.117 1.385.405

Source: Eurostat

TOTAL OF WHICH

Agriculture Mining Construction Services

forestry manufacturing

fisheries energy supply


ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSGross value added at basic prices. European regions. Year 2007 (million euro)

EU27 11.004.506 : : : :

EU25 : : : : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 173.036 1.825 36.988 10.389 123.835

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 320.431 2.206 114.263 14.333 189.628

DE2 Bayern 388.057 3.917 108.528 16.167 259.445

DE7 Hessen 192.836 1.090 40.908 6.288 144.550

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 470.213 2.890 125.668 15.898 325.756

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 167.362 267 21.984 17.230 127.881

ES51 Cataluña 176.729 2.515 38.644 18.223 117.347

ES61 Andalucía 129.799 5.790 15.007 18.668 90.334

FR1 Île de France 480.933 823 48.059 18.675 413.376

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 86.909 1.257 16.051 5.229 64.372

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 163.363 2.071 29.834 11.880 119.578

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 122.313 1.966 12.536 8.200 99.611

ITC1 Piemonte 111.736 1.672 28.577 6.136 75.352

ITC4 Lombardia 290.645 3.120 82.843 16.260 188.422

ITD3 Veneto 131.289 2.488 37.811 8.852 82.137

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 122.189 2.864 34.138 7.441 77.747

ITE4 Lazio 151.899 1.670 15.872 7.423 126.934

NL3 West-Nederland 252.592 4.706 32.924 13.393 201.570

SE11 Stockholm 82.178 108 11.811 3.130 67.129

UKD North West 170.188 998 31.283 11.709 126.198

UKG West Midlands 134.038 1.175 24.687 9.515 98.660

UKH Eastern 157.858 1.773 24.171 12.888 119.026

UKJ South East 257.973 1.412 32.938 17.079 206.544Source: Eurostat

TOTAL OF WHICH

Agriculture Mining Construction Services

forestry manufacturing

fisheries energy supply


ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSGross Domestic Product. Member States. Year 2007

Source: Eurostat

AT Austria 270.782 254.233 32.600 130,7 2,2

BE Belgium 334.948 306.124 31.500 126,6 2,7

BG Bulgaria 28.899 71.786 3.800 15,2 0,2

CY Cyprus 15.951 18.275 20.300 81,7 0,1

CZ Czech Republic 127.331 205.923 12.300 49,5 1,0

DE Germany 2.428.200 2.372.037 29.500 118,5 19,6

DK Denmark 227.025 164.893 41.600 166,9 1,8

EE Estonia 15.627 23.013 11.600 46,7 0,1

ES Spain 1.052.730 1.174.019 23.500 94,2 8,5

FI Finland 179.659 155.415 34.000 136,4 1,5

FR France 1.894.646 1.722.425 29.700 119,3 15,3

GR Greece 226.437 258.628 20.200 81,2 1,8

HU Hungary 101.087 156.865 10.100 40,4 0,8

IE Ireland 189.751 160.764 43.600 174,9 1,5

IT Italy 1.544.915 1.529.790 26.000 104,5 12,5

LT Lithuania 28.577 49.858 8.500 34,0 0,2

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 37.464 32.904 78.100 313,4 0,3

LV Latvia 21.111 31.575 9.300 37,2 0,2

MT Malta 5.456 7.809 13.300 53,4 0,0

NL Netherlands 568.664 539.122 34.700 139,4 4,6

PL Poland 311.002 516.900 8.200 32,8 2,5

PT Portugal 163.051 199.659 15.400 61,7 1,3

RO Romania 124.729 223.403 5.800 23,3 1,0

SE Sweden 331.147 279.768 36.200 145,3 2,7

SI Slovenia 34.568 44.573 17.100 68,7 0,3

SK Slovakia 54.898 90.942 10.200 40,8 0,4

UK United Kingdom 2.044.133 1.772.084 33.500 134,6 16,5

TOTAL PER CAPITA As % of total

Million euro Million PPS Euro (EU27 = 100) EU27


ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSGross Domestic Product.European regions. Year 2007

Source: Eurostat

EU27 12.362.787 12.362.787 24.900 100,0 :

EU25 12.209.160 : 26.133 104,9 :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 194.421 177.690 31.700 127,2 58,0

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 358.357 350.069 33.300 133,9 14,8

DE2 Bayern 433.988 423.950 34.700 139,3 17,9

DE7 Hessen 215.661 210.673 35.500 142,6 8,9

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 525.868 513.705 29.200 117,2 21,7

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 186.800 208.322 30.600 122,7 17,7

ES51 Cataluña 197.254 219.981 27.500 110,5 18,7

ES61 Andalucía 144.874 161.566 18.100 72,8 13,8

FR1 Île de France 537.451 488.598 46.200 185,7 28,4

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 97.122 88.294 24.200 97,1 5,1

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 182.561 165.967 30.000 120,5 9,6

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 136.687 124.262 28.000 112,5 7,2

ITC1 Piemonte 125.070 123.845 28.600 114,7 8,1

ITC4 Lombardia 325.328 322.143 33.900 136,1 21,1

ITD3 Veneto 146.955 145.517 30.600 122,8 9,5

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 136.770 135.431 32.200 129,2 8,9

ITE4 Lazio 170.025 168.360 30.800 123,5 11,0

NL3 West-Nederland 288.277 273.301 37.700 151,2 50,7

SE11 Stockholm 93.818 79.262 48.500 194,8 28,3

UKD North West 195.699 169.654 28.500 114,5 9,6

UKG West Midlands 154.130 133.617 28.600 114,9 7,5

UKH Eastern 181.521 157.363 32.000 128,7 8,9

UKJ South East 296.644 257.164 35.700 143,4 14,5

TOTAL PER CAPITA As % of total

Million euro Million PPS Euro (EU27 = 100) EU27


ECONOMIC ACCOUNTSGDP per capita. Year 2007

Across the European regions observed, in 2007 the GDP per capita ranged from 18.100euro in Andalucía (27% below the EU average) to 48.500 euro in the region ofStockholm (which nearly doubles the EU average).In Lombardia, the GDP per capita (33.900 euro) exceeded by 36% the EU average (24.900euro) and, although lower than some European regions, is the highest in Italy.


3.800 - 15.000

15.000 - 25.000

25.000 - 30.000

30.000 - 35.000

35.000 - 78.100

GDP per capita (Euro)


HOUSEHOLD INCOMEAllocation of primary income account (household sector, million euro).Member States. Year 2006

Source: Eurostat

AT Austria 125.501 24.364 30.787 3.909 176.740

BE Belgium 162.903 30.297 31.484 4.262 220.421

BG Bulgaria : : : : :

CY Cyprus : : : : :

CZ Czech Republic 48.475 4.820 13.691 875 66.111

DE Germany 1.149.360 415.230 205.400 61.640 1.708.350

DK Denmark 116.263 15.952 12.801 10.710 134.306

EE Estonia 6.180 471 766 168 7.249

ES Spain 463.656 54.772 167.387 18.309 667.506

FI Finland 80.978 8.632 11.053 2.330 98.333

FR France 943.640 146.242 225.426 27.360 1.287.948

GR Greece 45.538 10.288 38.472 1.616 120.061

HU Hungary 41.432 4.299 10.629 2.276 54.083

IE Ireland 71.873 6.789 18.131 5.390 91.403

IT Italy 608.659 412.733 255.861 205.172 1.072.081

LT Lithuania 10.432 3.702 2.035 113 16.057

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) : : : : :

LV Latvia 7.417 1.363 1.167 173 9.774

MT Malta : : : : :

NL Netherlands 263.500 54.902 40.533 24.950 333.985

PL Poland 100.429 11.079 65.461 1.769 175.201

PT Portugal 77.630 12.629 15.249 3.122 102.385

RO Romania 38.380 1.821 19.624 1.232 58.592

SE Sweden 168.135 11.599 25.243 7.052 197.925

SI Slovenia 15.770 543 3.277 203 19.387

SK Slovakia 17.660 931 8.876 567 26.901

UK United Kingdom 1.048.437 230.905 158.397 72.278 1.365.461

RESOURCES USES NET BALANCE

Wages Property Net surplus Property OF PRIMARY

and income and net mixed income INCOMES

salaries received income paid


HOUSEHOLD INCOMEAllocation of primary income account (household sector, million euro).European regions. Year 2006

Source: Eurostat

EU27 : : : : :

EU25 : : : : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 101.350 19.388 20.018 2.518 138.239

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 169.207 68.708 29.360 9.795 257.480

DE2 Bayern 192.178 72.124 38.172 11.088 291.386

DE7 Hessen 92.785 34.418 16.863 5.656 138.410

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 255.145 107.089 45.804 13.06 394.979

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 85.313 10.518 26.579 3.314 119.096

ES51 Cataluña 87.203 11.136 29.239 3.956 123.622

ES61 Andalucía 62.133 5.423 26.323 2.833 91.046

FR1 Île de France 251.300 33.467 48.775 4.740 328.802

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 51.831 7.634 9.721 1.510 67.675

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 91.279 14.232 21.826 2.529 124.807

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 65.102 11.386 18.287 2.021 92.754

ITC1 Piemonte 48.319 39.273 22.899 18.744 91.747

ITC4 Lombardia 124.302 87.675 50.483 39.433 223.027

ITD3 Veneto 54.687 40.404 24.943 20.177 99.856

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 51.470 39.878 23.049 18.263 96.133

ITE4 Lazio 66.544 37.864 24.845 19.578 109.675

NL3 West-Nederland 132.981 26.971 19.547 12.020 167.479

SE11 Stockholm 43.164 3.956 7.283 1.979 52.424

UKD North West 103.213 20.998 13.305 6.250 131.266

UKG West Midlands 81.281 17.257 11.459 5.547 104.451

UKH Eastern 101.755 24.085 17.745 7.300 136.285

UKJ South East 163.717 40.424 28.753 14.050 218.845

RESOURCES USES NET BALANCE

Wages Property Net surplus Property OF PRIMARY

and income and net mixed income INCOMES

salaries received income paid


AT Austria 1.199 145,1 290,8

BE Belgium 997 94,8 214,4

BG Bulgaria 12 1,6 3,6

CY Cyprus 3 3,9 8,0

CZ Czech Republic 93 9,1 17,9

DE Germany 16.805 203,9 403,7

DK Denmark 588 108,3 201,4

EE Estonia 10 7,1 13,9

ES Spain 928 21,2 43,0

FI Finland 728 138,5 274,8

FR France 5.642 89,2 199,4

GR Greece 77 6,9 15,8

HU Hungary 88 8,8 20,8

IE Ireland 145 34,4 68,0

IT Italy 3.686 62,7 149,5

LT Lithuania 6 1,8 3,8

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 87 186,0 425,7

LV Latvia 5 2,3 4,6

MT Malta 5 12,9 31,6

NL Netherlands 1.905 116,6 221,6

PL Poland 90 2,4 5,4

PT Portugal 70 6,7 12,6

RO Romania 10 0,5 1,0

SE Sweden 1.422 157,2 298,4

SI Slovenia 48 24,2 47,4

SK Slovakia 26 4,8 9,8

UK United Kingdom 3.003 49,7 100,3

EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATIONS

Per million Per million

Total inhabitants active population

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTPatent applications to the EPO. Member States. Year 2006 (1)

Source: Eurostat

(1) Provisional data


EU27 37.680 : :

EU25 37.657 : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 659 108,4 238,4

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 4.415 411,2 797,6

DE2 Bayern 4.056 325,3 625,3

DE7 Hessen 1.321 216,9 430,7

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 3.173 175,7 367,2

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 151 25,4 47,5

ES51 Cataluña 377 54,3 102,9

ES61 Andalucía 44 5,7 12,5

FR1 Île de France 2.100 182,1 380,0

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 121 30,1 69,6

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 963 159,9 345,6

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 320 66,4 160,3

ITC1 Piemonte 457 105,4 237,1

ITC4 Lombardia 1.083 114,3 244,1

ITD3 Veneto 481 101,5 219,7

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 619 147,7 311,6

ITE4 Lazio 132 24,9 57,6

NL3 West-Nederland 652 85,5 159,9

SE01 Stockholm 411 217,6 390,5

UKD North West 186 27,2 57,0

UKG West Midlands 205 38,3 78,6

UKH Eastern 450 80,7 158,9

UKJ South East 662 80,6 153,5

EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATIONS

Per million Per million

Total inhabitants active population

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTPatent applications to the EPO. European regions. Year 2006 (1)

Source: Eurostat

(1) Provisional data


RICERCA E SVILUPPOPatent applications to the EPO by sector. Member States. Year 2006

Human Performing Chemistry and Textiles and

necessities operations and metallurgy Paper

transporting

AT Austria 205 241 115 34

BE Belgium 156 198 229 19

BG Bulgaria 2 2 1 :

CY Cyprus 1 1 : :

CZ Czech Republic 11 19 15 2

DE Germany 2.143 4.296 1.729 381

DK Denmark 168 83 77 2

EE Estonia 2 1 0 :

ES Spain 194 220 130 11

FI Finland 81 104 52 24

FR France 928 1.138 528 75

GR Greece 13 16 7 2

HU Hungary 8 15 15 0

IE Ireland 31 26 13 2

IT Italy 716 1.020 295 137

LT Lithuania : : 5 :

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 6 29 12 0

LV Latvia 1 1 2 :

MT Malta 2 1 : :

NL Netherlands 343 320 258 20

PL Poland 12 19 7 3

PT Portugal 16 6 5 0

RO Romania 2 0 0 :

SE Sweden 197 294 101 27

SI Slovenia 22 3 14 :

SK Slovakia 2 6 7 1

UK United Kingdom 562 433 385 21

Source: Eurostat

N.B. Provisional data


Fixed Mechanical Physics Electricity Not stated

construction engineering

120 141 128 215 :

58 47 121 168 :

: 2 4 2 :

: 1 0 0 :

6 14 11 14 :

870 2.573 2.329 2.482 3

38 61 69 88 :

: : 0 6 :

73 112 85 101 2

40 42 140 245 :

274 675 873 1.150 1

2 11 12 12 :

5 8 17 19 :

9 8 40 16 :

267 536 345 369 1

1 : : : :

2 20 8 10 :

1 : : 1 :

1 : : 1 :

119 133 389 322 1

6 17 10 17 :

8 10 4 20 :

1 2 4 2 :

52 167 220 363 :

3 2 2 3 :

1 3 0 6 :

155 342 557 546 3


RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTPatent applications to the EPO by sector. European regions. Year 2006

Human Performing Chemistry and Textiles and

necessities operations and metallurgy Paper

transporting

EU27 : : : :

EU25 : : : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 107 133 122 16

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 480 1.184 209 130

DE2 Bayern 402 959 304 63

DE7 Hessen 222 339 211 25

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 444 761 491 100

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 30 28 19 0

ES51 Cataluña 85 93 71 7

ES61 Andalucía 7 5 10 :

FR1 Île de France 368 377 156 5

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 26 25 26 3

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 161 158 116 29

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 46 46 25 3

ITC1 Piemonte 49 152 29 11

ITC4 Lombardia 225 237 115 49

ITD3 Veneto 115 108 33 20

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 126 270 29 3

ITE4 Lazio 41 24 20 2

NL3 West-Nederland 136 122 127 2

SE01 Stockholm 76 47 41 4

UKD North West 35 39 47 5

UKG West Midlands 24 39 16 0

UKH Eastern 108 60 60 :

UKJ South East 121 66 84 4

Source: Eurostat

N.B. Provisional data


Fixed Mechanical Physics Electricity Not stated

construction engineering

: : : :

: : : :

41 22 88 130 :

171 888 723 629 1

176 626 649 875 1

52 161 137 173 :

290 476 278 331 1

9 8 28 28 1

23 42 21 33 :

6 6 2 8 :

72 327 354 440 :

11 9 9 13 :

39 75 153 231 :

10 15 106 69 :

34 83 51 48 :

66 130 113 147 1

53 76 31 45 :

47 77 43 23 :

7 5 18 13 :

54 43 91 76 1

7 38 59 139 :

9 13 17 23 :

24 47 36 18 :

16 26 97 84 :

17 61 134 173 2


RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Patent applications to the EPO by selected regions. Year 2006(per million active population - provisional data)



Patent applications to the EPO by the Member States. Year 2006(per million active population - provisional data)


High and medium-high Manufacturing Services

technology Knowledge-intensive;

manufacturing High and high and

and knowledge-intensive medium-high medium-high

services Total technology Total technology

AT Austria 354,5 694,3 235,5 2.793,0 119,1BE Belgium 443,7 726,6 277,1 3.263,7 166,5BG Bulgaria : : : : :CY Cyprus 11,8 37,4 3,3 279,0 8,4CZ Czech Republic 734,4 1.431,7 581,5 2.802,5 152,9DE Germany 5.529,0 8.463,0 4.226,4 26.504,4 1.302,6DK Denmark 289,0 429,3 166,3 2.128,1 122,8EE Estonia 50,1 138,5 33,0 397,8 17,1ES Spain 1.528,9 3.059,0 967,8 13.780,2 561,1FI Finland 298,6 441,0 175,9 1.775,5 122,7FR France 2.547,7 3.800,9 1.581,4 19.340,3 966,3GR Greece 176,0 548,4 93,4 3.042,9 82,7HU Hungary 486,4 872,1 359,1 2.459,4 127,4IE Ireland 189,8 262,4 110,0 1.443,4 79,7IT Italy 2.439,6 4.797,6 1.698,7 15.522,3 740,9LT Lithuania 81,2 265,7 45,8 934,5 35,3LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 8,7 13,7 1,8 167,9 6,8LV Latvia 56,2 170,8 27,0 714,0 29,1MT Malta 14,9 24,2 8,8 116,3 6,1NL Netherlands 652,4 981,8 286,0 6.752,9 366,4PL Poland : : : : :PT Portugal 261,629 914,8 168,4 3.068,9 93,3RO Romania 686,931 1.929,8 525,1 3.730,2 161,8SE Sweden : : : : :SI Slovenia : : : : :SK Slovakia 318,5 647,6 251,2 1.374,4 67,3UK United Kingdom 2.675,9 3.435,4 1.428,1 22.594,9 1.247,8

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTEmployment in high technology and knowledge-intensive sectors (1000). Member states. Year 2008

Source: Eurostat


High and medium-high Manufacturing Services

technology Knowledge-intensive;

manufacturing High and high and

and knowledge-intensive medium-high medium-high

services Total technology Total technology

EU27 : : : : :

EU25 : : : : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 300,1 514,9 197,3 1.944,4 102,8

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 1.182,4 1.655,9 985,5 3.281,4 196,9

DE2 Bayern 1.079,8 1.572,1 842,7 4.112,9 237,1

DE7 Hessen 401,6 573,3 290,3 2.084,4 111,3

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 1.025,9 1.794,1 727,0 5.578,7 298,9

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 325,9 339,8 139,7 2.412,7 186,3

ES51 Cataluña 406,2 734,4 311,9 2.287,9 94,4

ES61 Andalucía 131,2 294,6 63,7 2.192,9 67,4

FR1 Île de France 611,0 494,5 271,8 4.476,4 339,2

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 135,6 227,2 86,3 1.109,7 49,3

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 265,7 456,4 158,0 1.820,4 107,7

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 165,7 186,8 83,3 1.484,6 82,4

ITC1 Piemonte 280,9 476,2 209,8 1.180,7 71,1

ITC4 Lombardia 603,6 1.171,0 441,2 2.713,6 162,4

ITD3 Veneto 281,9 660,2 226,1 1.240,2 55,9

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 252,6 515,4 207,2 1.219,6 45,4

ITE4 Lazio 235,3 220,8 91,8 1.789,3 143,5

NL3 West-Nederland 289,5 342,6 95,0 3.344,4 194,5

SE01 Stockholm : : : : :

UKD North West 268,3 435,7 172,5 2.376,1 95,8

UKG West Midlands 254,8 381,7 148,9 1.808,0 105,9

UKH Eastern 297,5 327,4 159,2 2.136,5 138,4

UKJ South East 502,7 436,0 237,1 3.303,2 265,6

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENTEmployment in high technology and knowledge-intensive sectors (1000).European regions. Year 2008

Source: Eurostat


TOURISMAverage nights spent by non-resident tourists. Year 2008

Thanks to the importance of tourism in the area of Rimini, Emilia-Romagna is the regionwhere, also in 2008, non-resident tourists spent the highest number of nights: 4.0 on average. Two Spanish regions, Andalucía and Cataluña, follow closely, both at 3.4.Lombardia, where Milano is characterised by a greater presence of business tourism, theaverage number of nights spent by non-residents drops to 2.4.


1.6 - 2

2 - 2.3

2.3 - 3

3 - 3.4

3.4 - 7.5

Average nights spent by non-redisent tourists

TOURISMArrivals and nights spent by residents and non-residents in hotels and similar establishments.Member States. Year 2008


HOTELS AND SIMIL

RESIDENTS

Arrivals Nights spent

AT Austria 8.118.441 21.902.813

BE Belgium 3.081.487 5.421.502

BG Bulgaria 2.441.548 5.369.953

CY Cyprus 528.491 1.158.612

CZ Czech Republic 3.953.556 9.686.059

DE Germany 80.987.578 173.027.793

DK Denmark 2.242.694 6.279.177

EE Estonia 658.123 1.119.875

ES Spain 47.241.159 113.082.718

FI Finland 6.670.586 11.339.103

FR France 76.334.670 130.555.267

GR Greece 6.967.623 16.840.111

HU Hungary 3.312.621 7.794.282

IE Ireland 3.909.000 :

IT Italy 43.498.154 141.186.574

LT Lithuania 564.578 1.057.319

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 30.068 78.200

LV Latvia 483.188 941.103

MT Malta 141.598 335.032

NL Netherlands 10.461.000 17.657.000

PL Poland 9.510.355 17.300.273

PT Portugal 6.050.416 13.023.693

RO Romania 5.420.039 16.580.047

SE Sweden : :

SI Slovenia 561.679 1.943.440

SK Slovakia 1.480.225 3.684.472

UK United Kingdom 46.255.912 103.020.136

Source: Eurostat

(1) Nights/Arrivals


LAR ESTABLISHMENTS

NON-RESIDENTS

Average nights spent (1) Arrivals Nights spent Average nights spent (1)

2,7 16.089.508 60.462.189 3,8

1,8 5.819.853 11.119.811 1,9

2,2 2.204.650 11.640.780 5,3

2,2 1.753.561 13.151.048 7,5

2,4 6.134.720 17.740.781 2,9

2,1 21.653.856 45.218.023 2,1

2,8 1.284.257 4.551.784 3,5

1,7 1.353.034 2.727.007 2,0

2,4 35.748.413 155.347.192 4,3

1,7 2.213.641 4.767.662 2,2

1,7 32.324.776 71.725.224 2,2

2,4 8.657.775 47.233.616 5,5

2,4 3.196.784 8.488.504 2,7

: : : :

3,2 33.666.586 110.491.709 3,3

1,9 824.860 1.544.487 1,9

2,6 674.604 1.296.575 1,9

1,9 846.166 1.913.494 2,3

2,4 1.068.326 7.415.908 7

1,7 8.034.700 14.961.500 1,9

1,8 3.565.828 7.939.328 2,2

2,2 6.421.762 26.204.245 4,1

3,1 1.439.231 3.251.357 2,3

: : : :

3,5 1.381.547 3.659.282 2,6

2,5 1.411.493 3.977.836 2,8

2,2 : : :

TOURISMArrivals and nights spent by residents and non-residents in hotels and similar establishments.European regions. Year 2008


EU27 : :

EU25 : :

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 1.850.959 3.356.566

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 10.306.007 21.010.143

DE2 Bayern 16.234.924 39.919.575

DE7 Hessen 6.857.813 12.458.274

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 10.965.278 19.819.926

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 5.363.954 8.971.992

ES51 Cataluña 6.099.400 14.179.678

ES61 Andalucía 9.835.623 23.942.218

FR1 Île de France 17.638.927 29.946.346

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 2.686.630 4.250.824

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 7.530.849 13.466.654

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 7.070.451 13.114.992

ITC1 Piemonte 1.845.815 4.861.416

ITC4 Lombardia 5.297.482 11.048.013

ITD3 Veneto 3.862.471 11.362.999

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 5.864.481 23.469.182

ITE4 Lazio 3.270.732 7.788.703

NL3 West-Nederland 4.940.400 8.207.100

SE11 Stockholm : :

UKD North West 3.493.199 6.435.998

UKG West Midlands 5.964.742 12.673.776

UKH Eastern 2.935.085 6.377.411

UKJ South East 5.386.949 11.731.854

HOTELS AND SIMILA

RESIDENTS

Arrivals Nights spent

Source: Eurostat

(1) Nights/Arrivals


: : : :

: : : :

1,8 2.776.867 5.433.038 2,0

2,0 2.928.920 6.180.403 2,1

2,5 5.378.660 10.981.390 2,0

1,8 2.674.648 4.781.031 1,8

1,8 3.244.621 6.869.087 2,1

1,7 3.805.691 8.105.823 2,1

2,3 8.338.329 27.970.565 3,4

2,4 5.933.717 20.229.332 3,4

1,7 14.441.722 36.236.180 2,5

1,6 1.136.917 1.779.651 1,6

1,8 2.137.589 4.606.926 2,2

1,9 3.409.815 8.217.775 2,4

2,6 901.651 2.638.463 2,9

2,1 4.513.146 11.701.414 2,6

2,9 5.920.526 17.230.860 2,9

4,0 1.794.842 7.099.339 4,0

2,4 6.292.280 18.839.962 3,0

1,7 6.480.100 12.140.500 1,9

: : : :

1,8 : : :

2,1 : : :

2,2 : : :

2,2 : : :

AR ESTABLISHMENTS

NON-RESIDENTS

Average nights spent (1) Arrivals Nights spent Average nights spent (1)


TRANSPORTATIONPassengers in air transport services (1000). Member States. Year 2007

Source: Eurostat

AT Austria 20.823 22.926 10.728 11.803 10.706 11.782

BE Belgium 19.154 20.800 9.643 10.429 9.521 10.396

BG Bulgaria : 6.071 : 3.117 : 3.047

CY Cyprus 6.714 7.004 3.382 3.494 3.332 3.510

CZ Czech Republic 12.171 13.098 6.092 6.549 6.079 6.550

DE Germany 154.309 164.235 88.423 93.977 88.435 94.127

DK Denmark 22.965 24.042 12.291 12.913 12.244 12.828

EE Estonia 1.533 1.723 780 875 753 848

ES Spain 150.602 163.528 95.414 103.808 95.253 103.506

FI Finland 13.443 14.465 8.227 8.701 8.154 8.651

FR France 116.174 123.356 71.627 75.207 71.413 75.169

GR Greece 32.747 34.772 19.454 20.785 19.265 20.530

HU Hungary 8.246 8.580 4.186 4.391 4.060 4.190

IE Ireland 27.557 29.840 14.137 15.305 14.146 15.264

IT Italy 96.118 106.599 60.516 67.359 60.208 67.318

LT Lithuania 1.799 2.196 906 1.101 894 1.095

LU Luxembourg (Grand-Duché) 1.597 1.634 803 822 794 812

LV Latvia 2.488 3.156 1.249 1.581 1.239 1.574

MT Malta 2.700 2.971 1.350 1.486 1.350 1.486

NL Netherlands 48.582 50.500 24.419 25.315 24.211 25.238

PL Poland 13.737 17.120 7.307 9.026 7.149 8.913

PT Portugal 22.177 24.319 12.247 13.430 12.588 13.747

RO Romania 4.897 6.909 2.577 3.616 2.569 3.572

SE Sweden 25.838 26.966 16.066 16.608 16.032 16.530

SI Slovenia 1.327 1.504 664 752 663 752

SK Slovakia 2.124 2.232 1.127 1.206 1.113 1.201

UK United Kingdom 211.224 217.283 116.817 119.576 117.181 119.968

PASSENGERS EMBARKED AND DISEMBARKED

Total Embarked Disembarked

2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007


TRANSPORTATION

Passengers in air transport services (1000). Selected regions. Year 2007



Passengers in air transport services (1000). Member States. Year 2007


TRANSPORTATIONPassengers in air transport services (1000). European regions. Year 2007

Source: Eurostat

EU27 : 1.084.849 : 626.499 : 625.985

EU25 : 1.097.829 : 633.232 : 632.604

BE2 Vlaams Gewest 16.703 18.047 8.399 9.026 8.313 9.028

DE1 Baden-Württemberg 11.529 11.918 5.781 5.974 5.751 5.947

DE2 Bayern 34.542 38.065 17.321 19.065 17.313 19.090

DE7 Hessen 52.403 53.855 26.149 26.850 26.255 27.007

DEA Nordrhein-Westfalen 31.587 33.879 15.817 16.957 15.777 16.931

ES3 Comunidad de Madrid 45.064 51.208 22.449 25.620 22.615 25.588

ES51 Cataluña 34.853 38.781 17.395 19.341 17.459 19.441

ES61 Andalucía 20.280 22.210 10.188 11.149 10.093 11.062

FR1 Île de France 82.052 85.965 41.129 42.997 40.923 42.969

FR3 Nord - Pas-de-Calais 925 1.037 459 513 467 525

FR71 Rhône-Alpes 7.400 7.965 3.699 3.979 3.701 3.987

FR82 Provence - Alpes - Côte d'Azur 16.625 17.946 8.298 8.955 8.327 8.993

ITC1 Piemonte 3.207 3.483 1.600 1.743 1.607 1.741

ITC4 Lombardia 36.719 39.427 18.332 19.629 18.387 19.798

ITD3 Veneto 10.530 11.972 5.272 5.996 5.258 5.976

ITD5 Emilia-Romagna 5.014 5.580 2.511 2.791 2.503 2.790

ITE4 Lazio 33.804 37.753 17.014 18.879 16.790 18.874

NL3 West-Nederland 47.045 48.825 23.616 24.442 23.429 24.384

SE11 Stockholm 19.177 19.713 9.598 9.876 9.579 9.837

UKD North West 27.639 27.912 13.797 13.934 13.841 13.978

UKG West Midlands 9.666 9.733 4.823 4.860 4.843 4.873

UKH Eastern 33.871 34.429 16.880 17.154 16.990 17.275

UKJ South East 36.005 37.149 17.996 18.597 18.010 18.552

PASSENGERS EMBARKED AND DISEMBARKED

Total Embarked Disembarked

2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007

REGIONAL STATISTICAL YEARBOOKLOMBARDIA 2010

http://www.ring.lombardia.it

Regione Lombardia Statistics and Observatories

Via F. Filzi 22, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-6765.5128 fax +39-02-6765.5434

e-mail: [email protected]://www.regione.lombardia.it/statistica

Unioncamere Lombardia Economic Information and Studies Office

Via E. Oldofredi 23, 20124 Milan, Italytel. +39-02-607960.1 fax +39-02-607960.235

e-mail: [email protected]://www.unioncamerelombardia.it

ISTAT, Lombardia Regional OfficeVia Porlezza 12, 20123 Milan, Italy

tel. +39-02-806132.460 fax +39-02-806132.205e-mail: [email protected]

http://www.istat.it

www.ring.lombardia.it


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