Contour Maps

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Contour Maps AKA Topographic Maps

description

Contour Maps. AKA Topographic Maps. Contour Map : ( topograpic map) shows elevation of various points on the Earth’s surface. Maps show p hysical features of land, such as cliffs, valleys, hills, and depressions. Contour Lines : lines that connect points of equal elevation above sea level. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Contour Maps

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Contour Maps

AKA Topographic Maps

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Contour Map: (topograpic map)

shows elevation of various points on

the Earth’s surface.

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•Maps show physical features of land, such as cliffs, valleys, hills, and depressions.

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•Contour Lines: lines that connect points of equal elevation above sea level.

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Are BOLDED Lines—they show the numerical values of the lines. All other lines are unlabeled.

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Contour Interval: Difference in elevation between two contour lines

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What is the contour interval of this map?

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Points on contour lines

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Points between contour lines

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•Depression: hole or crater on the Earth’s surface, shown on a contour map by Hachured Lines

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•• The first hachured line has the same elevation of the lowest contour lines between which it was found.

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Highest possible points

This location is between 220 and 240

So the highest possible elevation at this point would be 239 m

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Contour lines crossing a river

Contour lines bend upstream when crossing a river

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Time to Practice!

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Topographic Profiles

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•Profile: Shows the Hills and Valleys (ups and downs) on a line across any part of a contour map.

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How to recognize a profile

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How to Draw a Topographic Profile

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Notice how the line curves above the 40 mark, but below the 50

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If the graph isn’t directly below the map…..

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Time to make your profiles!