Continuous Integration System with Jenkins - HỆ THỐNG TÍCH HỢP LIÊN TỤC VỚI JENKINS

7/31/2019 Continuous Integration System with Jenkins - H THNG TCH HP LIN TC VI JENKINS

1/24

(CONTINUOUS INTEGRATION SYSTEMWITH JENKINS)

Trnh by: Lm Minh Tr

Email:[email protected]

Cn Th: 06/2012

1


2/24

NI DUNG TRNH BY

2

I. GII THIU H THNG TCH HP LIN TC

II. GII THIU JENKINS

III. VAI TR CA JENKINS TRONG CI

IV. LI CH JENKINS MANG LI

V. NH HNG PHT TRIN (CI, AGILE)

VI. KH KHN KHI P DNG CI

VII. THO LUN

VIII. DEMO


3/24

I.GII THIU H THNG TCH HP LIN TC

3

I.1 So snh m hnh pht trin phn mm truyn thng v hin ti

Incremental

Spiral

Cocomo

Cocomo II

RAD

RUP

Requirements

Analysis

Design

Coding

Testing

Maintenance

Waterfall and Similar Methodology Others Agile and Similar Methodology


4/24

I.GII THIU H THNG TCH HP LIN TC (TT)

4

I.1 So snh m hnh pht trin phn mm truyn thng v hin ti (TT)

Waterfall and SimilarMethodology

Agile and Similar Methodology

Hngkhoch (plandriven)

Ch ph hp khi yu cu khch hngkhng thay i .

To raphnmmnhngchabitc gi trsdng (khng ng yucu).

Mtnhiuthi gian v chi ph chovic quay lichnhsacc giai

ontrc.Thngtrtin do khochkhng st vi yu cu v khi yu cuthay i.

Ri ro cao.

Hng gi tr (valuedriven).

Chpnhn thay i v cho php x l thay inhnhng v nhanh chng.

Chia nhx l v xc nhcktqu qua tng ltct. Qu trnh chia nhx l clpli cho n khi sn

phm hon tt.

To raphnmm c gi tr v ctrin khai chokhch hng sdngmt cch smnht.

Thng xuyn giao tip v nhnphnhit pha khchhng.

Lin tccitin cho cc giai on (lt ct) sau.

Gimthiuri ro.


5/24


5

I.1 So snh m hnh pht trin phn mm truyn thng v hin ti (TT).

(Hin ti) (Truyn thng)


6/24


6

I.2 Chi tit workflow ca Agile methodology thng qua Scrum methodology.


7/24


7

I.2 Chi tit workflow ca Agile methodology thng qua eXtremePrograming (XP) methodology.


8/24


8

I.3 nh ngha h thng tch hp lin tc (Continuous Integration ).

Phn mm pht trin theo m hnh Agile cn c gi l phn mmtch hp lin tc (Continuous Integration ).

H thng tch hp lin tc l thnh phn sng cn ca mt Agile team.

Trch dn nh ngha ca Martin Fowler Continuous Integration is asoftware development practice where members of a team integrate their

work frequently, usually each person integrates at least daily - leading to

multiple integrations per day. Each integration is verified by an automated

build (including test) to detect integration errors as quickly as possible.

Many teams find that this approach leads to significantly reducedntegration problems and allows a team to develop cohesive software more

rapidly.


9/24


9

I.4 Minh ha h thng tch hp lin tc

Trung tm cahthng tchhp lin tc


10/24


10

I.5 Thc tin ca h thng tch hp lin tc (Practices of ContinuousIntegration)

Qun l phin bn (source control and version control ).

T ng build bao gm test.

i ng pht trin thng xuyn chuyn (commit) source vni lu tr chnh (mainline).

Mi khi code c thay i s build li (mainline) thng qua buildserver.

Bo li cho ngi lp trnh gy li v qun l d n.

Pht hnh phin bn hon chnh cho khch hng khi khngcn li.

T ng phn phi phin bn mi n khch hng.

Mi ngi c th nhn thy nhng g xy ra (thay i, li) xem xt v gii quyt.


11/24


11

I.6 Thun li v kh khi p dng h thng tch hp lin tc

Kh khn:

Cn thi gian thit lp h thng ban u.

i hi qun l d n, ngi lp trnh, ngi kim nh phi am

hiu m hnh pht trin phn mm Agile, h thng tch hp CI, cchs dng cc cng c h tr cho Agile v CI.

Chi ph thit b phn cng (cc server cho CI).


12/24


12

I.7 Ti sao cn h thng tch hp lin tc?

Gim thiu ri ro do li c pht hin sm.

Gim thiu s lp li cho cc qu trnh

To phn mm c gi tr s dng sm nht c th v sn sng trin

khai mi lc mi ni. Cung cp ci nhn xuyn sut tng quan v c th cho tng giai on.

Nng cao k nng ca i ng nhn vin pht trin phn mm.

Ci thin cht lng phn mm.


13/24


13

I.8 Nhng cng c c s dng trong h thng tch hp lin tc Code Repositories

SVN, Mercurial, Git, Visual Source Safe

Continuous Build Systems Jenkins, Bamboo, Cruise,Hudson,

Test Unit Frameworks JUnit,Cucumber , CppUnit

Test report website Mantis, TestLink, Redmine

Artifact Repositories Nexus, Artifactory, Archiva

And others


14/24

II. GII THIU JENKINS

14

II.1 Gii thiu

L mt ng dng web application m ngun m (c cng ng pht trin theo giyphp MIT) ng vai tr my ch build & test ca h thng tch hp lin tc.

Jenkins c vit bng Java nn Jenkins c th kt hp c vi hu ht cc cng ckhc ca h thng tch hp lin tc vi nhiu nn tng khc nhau v c bit l tngmobi application (android).

Tin thn l Hudson c vit bi Kosuke Kawaguchi ti Sun, k t khi Sun c muali bi Oracle vo nm 2010, mt b phn pht trin Hudson tch ra pht trin ringv c t tn l Jenkins.

c s dng rng ri v c pht trin ci tin lin tc bi cng ng m ngun m

t nhiu gii thng :InfoWorld Bossies Award, 2011 O'Reilly Open-Source Award, 2011ALM&SCM, SDTimes 100, 2010, 2011 ,GlassFish Community Innovation Award 2008, Duke's

Choice Award 2008

c cc t chc ln tin dng: Ebay,Apache, NASA,Boeing,Mozilla, Linked in,


15/24

II. GII THIU JENKINS (TT)

15

II.2 c im ca Jenkins

D dng ci t v s dng.

a nn tng.

H tr cho nhiu cng ngh pht trin phn mm.

c s dng rng ri. D m rng.

D dng lin kt vi cc cng c khc ca h thng tch hp lin tc thng qua ccplug in.

Min ph.


16/24

III. VAI TR CA JENSKIN TRONG CI

16

III.1 L tri tim ca CIL CI server (build & test server) gi v tr trung tm tri tim cho

mi hot ng ca h thng.

Khch hng, Kim nh,


17/24

III. VAI TR CA JENSKIN TRONG CI (TT)

17

III.2 Khp kn quy trnh pht trin phn mm mtcch t ng.

Nh vo vic h tr a nn tng, cng nghJenkins gip khp kn quy trnh pht trin phnmm mt cch t ng theo m hnh Agile nichung v h thng tch hp lin tc ni ring.

Vi hn 400 plugin v c pht trin thm khngngng Jenkins tr thnh tr th c lc cho h

thng CI.


18/24

III. VAI TR CA JENSKIN TRONG CI (TT)

18

III.2 Khp kn quy trnh pht trin phn mm mtcch t ng (TT).

Source controlTool

SVN, VSS,

CSV, GIT,

Team Foundation

Server

Test Tool

TestLink,

Junit.Nunit,MSTest

Build Tool

Ant, Maven,

MSBuild,

Cmake

Notification

Code

Coverage

Virtual

Machines

Static

Analysis

Deploy

Server

Jenkins

Customer

Developer

And others

team


19/24

IV. LI CH JENKINS MANG LI

19

Tt c vi Jenkins hu nh l t ng.

Gim thi gian v chi ph.

Nng cao nng lc nhn vin?

C th tm gn li ch Jenkins mang li l FESS.

Faster.

Easier.

Safer.

Smarter.


20/24

V. NH HNG PHT TRIN AGILE & CI?

20

p dng mt phn ca Jenkins Build server

Version control

p dng test unit

Qun l d n theo m hnh Agile p dng tt c nhng h tr ca Jenkins trong CI

1

2

3

4


21/24

VI. KH KHN KHI P DNG AGILE & CI?

21

Thay i quan nim c v qun l d n?

Thit lp quy trnh ban u ph hp?

Thit lp h thng ?

K nng ca qun l d n, lp trnh vin, kimnh vin?


22/24

VII. THO LUN

22

?


23/24

VIII. DEMO

23


24/24

Ti liu tham kho & chng trnh ci t Jenkins My: 172.16.160.208

Ti khon: user/user

Th mc: Jenkins

24

Continuous Integration System with Jenkins - HỆ THỐNG TÍCH HỢP LIÊN TỤC VỚI JENKINS

Documents

Transcript of Continuous Integration System with Jenkins - HỆ THỐNG TÍCH HỢP LIÊN TỤC VỚI JENKINS