Contentstcu-via.com/attachments/article/179/ICT Manual.pdf · 2016. 9. 18. · Command Name...

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Transcript of Contentstcu-via.com/attachments/article/179/ICT Manual.pdf · 2016. 9. 18. · Command Name...

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    Because all the team members already have some knowledge and experience in working in Revit, the

    main purpose of this manual is not to guide us step by step from scratch but to enable us to work

    efficiently and to set standards to be followed in order to ensure uniformity and quality of the whole

    project.

    All drawings must be done in Revit 2013 (using VIA template)

    All drawings must be done by using symbols, lines, hatching, etc. that our team agreed to use

    and which you can find in this manual

    All drawings must be done in such a way so that they are clear and easy to understand

    All the drawings must be done in such a way to respect given scale when printing

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    When you are ready to begin a new design in Revit, create a project file.

    Use any of the following methods:

    Press CTRL+N.

    Click New (Project). On the Recent Files window, under Projects, click New or the desired template name.

    In our team we are using VIA template in our projects. To start a project by using VIA template,

    follow the instructions below:

    1) Download the template from Studienet:

    https://studienet.viauc.dk/en/default.aspx (you can find it under the “IT” button in “Lecture

    notes”)

    2) Open Revit

    3) Click on “New”

    4) Using the bottom “Browse” find the template you have downloaded

    5) Press “OK”

    https://studienet.viauc.dk/en/default.aspx

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    When working in a team good collaboration of team members is essential. To make our work easier and to ensure the quality of the final output we are using option of work-sharing to allow multiple users to work on different parts of one Revit project.

    Work-sharing allows simultaneous access to a shared model through use of a central model. In this way a single model (one RVT file) will have multiple team members working on it.

    To create a central file of your project you should do the following:

    1) Upload the project file into the shared server (in our case, we are using Dropbox, when all the team members must have the same version of the program and it must be placed directly on disc “C” in your computer)

    2) Name it (for example “CENTRAL FILE” – for you, so that you can differentiate between this file and other projects)

    3) Open the file 4) Activate Work-sharing by clicking on “Collaborate” -> “Work sets” -> “OK”

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    5) Save the file again and using the “Options” button make it a central file

    After creating the central file each of the team members will make his/her own copy as a local file and after doing his/her work it can be synchronized with the central one that each of you are using.

    Symbols we are using in our drawings are the commonly known ones so that everybody can

    understand them.

    • SI: Sink

    • KSI: Kitchen sink

    • FD: Floor drain

    • WC: Toilet

    • BT: Bathtub

    • SH: Shower

    • WM: Washing machine

    • DW: Dishwasher

    • CSI: Cleaning sink

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    The same as for symbols used in our project goes also for the lines. Those that we are using in our

    drawings are the commonly known ones so that everybody can understand them.

    To change the type of line according to your wish (or need) follows the steps below:

    1) Go to “Manage”

    2) Choose “Additional Settings”

    3) Click on “Line Styles”

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    A new window will pop up:

    By clicking on button “New” you will create a new type of line. You can set the line projection, colour

    or pattern as you wish.

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    Using different types of hatching can make our drawings more understandable because the one who

    is looking at them can differentiate between different materials we are showing on the drawing.

    Hatching used in our drawings:

    =steel

    =soil

    =LECA nuts

    =wood

    =mortar

    =screed

    =cast in situ concrete

    =prefabricated concrete

    =lightweight concrete

    =polystyrene insulation

    =soft insulation

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    In order to make our project as unified as possible, all the team members are using the same writing

    fond and the same size of the writing.

    In our project we are using:

    Arial – 5mm – bold – underlined for headings

    Arial – 3,5mm for all the descriptions, etc. in our drawings

    You can choose the right type of writing in “Properties”:

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    Or you can create new one by doing following:

    1) Click on “Edit type”

    2) Choose option “Duplicate”

    3) Set the size, fond,…

    4) Finish by clicking “OK”

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    Graphics If you want to color or fill the pattern a building element, here are the steps of how to do it.

    1. select/ highlight a building element (for example: an external wall)

    2. Go to “Properties”, click on “Edit Type”.

    A new window pops up, you can see “Graphics”, under it, you can see “Coarse Scale Fill Pattern”,

    click on the right corner behind it.

    A new window will pop up, you can choose a pattern from the list.

    (For outline proposal, “solid fill” is commonly used)

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    Creating a new sheet

    In order to show the final plans/drawings on PDF file, we need to create professional sheets.

    Go to “View”, click on “Sheet”.

    A window will pop up, “VIA-UK-A formats: 420*297-A3 Landscape” is commonly used for all the

    plans.

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    The new sheet will show up here.

    Open the new sheet, go to “Properties”, you will see “View Type”, click on the right blank

    rectangle, you can change the sheet location to “Plan” and so

    on.

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    Change the number “001” to the number according to the “SFB coding system”.

    Export Revit plans to PDF file In order to show our Revit plans in the final PDF file, we need to export all the Revit sheets to PDF files. First, click on

    Then go to “Print”. A new window will pop up.

    Click on the arrow behind the “Name”. Choose “PDF” if your computer has, if not, you can

    download the “CutePDF Writer” from the internet, after you install it, you will find this option in it,

    then choose “Cute PDF Writer”.

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    Click on “OK”, a new window will pop up.

    Save the file in your local folder. Then you can see the PDF file in the folder you saved in.

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    In order to make all our drawings unified, we will use the same layout on each of them.

    We are using VIA template sheets with title block in the right lower corner

    The drawing will be placed on the left side of the sheet

    Any description, if necessary will be placed on the right side of the sheet above the title block

    In all the drawings, when showing different details or smaller parts of the project, there will

    be a cross section or plan drawing in scale 1:200 placed in the left lower corner of the sheet

    showing where the certain detail/drawing is located

    Each drawing will have its own legend with hatching used in that drawing and its explanation.

    The position of this legend will be next to the cross section

    Drawing Description/text

    Legend

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    If we want to define parameters for one of house elements for example for our wall as

    being load bearing, we can do it in the following way.

    Go to manage-Project parameters- and add-project parameter-load; choose for type parameter

    yes/no, for group parameter: Identity data; and from category walls. The information that we add

    here will appear in Proprieties.

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    Then go to View-Filter-create-load; choose walls; from filter rules choose load; then equal, then yes.

    Create another parameter and filter for stabilizing.

    After these are created, go to visibility/graphics in project manager, choose filter and add the two

    filters that we created: load and stabilizing.

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    We also choose the patens (choose a color to represent the wall) and hatches (solid fill). Then select

    the walls that we want to be load bearing and go to proprieties and tick the load. We do the same for

    stabilizing. Now we can see that the colors we choose are applied to the walls. We can also create

    parameter named u-value for different filters for which we want to apply the u-value such as

    windows, doors, walls, roof etc. We follow the same steps as we did with load and stabilizing, but for

    the type of parameter we will choose number, because is a number that we want now to attribute to

    different filters.

    We select the wall, duplicate, edit, and then preview view. In preview view we choose modify type

    then press modify and ok.

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    When we want to place a deck element into our project, we first go to insert-load

    family and load the deck element. In project browser we go to structural framing and drag the

    element in our project. Once we dragged it, we create the deck in the right place between the

    modular lines. We select the deck, go to proprieties and change Z-Direction Justification to bottom

    and Pocket set at 0. To put more deck elements we choose array and type how many we want and

    the distance of 1200 mm. If we create like this the deck elements will be a group. If we want to

    ungroup them we can then right click on the element-select all instances visible in view and ungroup

    them.If we want to modify a dimension of an element, we go to 3D view, top view, select the

    element we want to change and modify it by dragging of the blue points.

    You can improve your productivity by using predefined keyboard shortcuts.

    One tool can have multiple keyboard shortcuts assigned to it. Some keys are reserved and cannot be assigned to Revit tools.

    For tools on the ribbon, the application menu, or context menus, keyboard shortcuts display in tooltips. (If a tool has multiple shortcuts, only the first shortcut displays in the tooltip.)

    Command Name Shortcut

    Divide Surface

    //

    2D Mode 32

    Fly Mode 3F

    Object Mode 3O

    Walk Mode 3W

    Adjust Analytical Model AA

    Attach Detail Group AD

    Align AL

    Add to Group AP

    Array AR

    Air Terminal

    AT

    Structural Framing: Beam BM

    Structural Framing: Brace BR

    Structural Beam System; Automatic Beam System

    BS

    MEP Settings: Building/Space Type Settings

    BS

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    Cancel CG

    Column; Structural Column CL

    Place a Component CM

    Conduit CN

    Copy CO#CC

    Cope; Apply Coping CP

    Create Similar CS

    Cable Tray

    CT

    Activate the first contextual tab Ctrl+`

    Convert to Flex Duct

    CV

    Duct Accessory

    DA

    Check Duct Systems

    DC

    Delete DE

    Duct Fitting

    DF

    Aligned Dimension DI

    Detail Line

    DL

    Mirror - Draw Axis DM

    Door DR

    Duct DT

    Check Circuits

    EC

    Electrical Equipment

    EE

    Edit Group

    EG

    Hide in View: Hide Elements EH

    Spot Elevation; Spot Elevation

    EL

    Override Graphics in View: Override by Element EOD

    Graphic Override by Element in View: toggle ghost surface EOG

    Graphic Override by Element in View: toggle halftone EOH

    Graphic Override by Element in View: toggle transparency EOT

    Editing Requests

    ER

    MEP Settings: Electrical Settings

    ES

    Unhide Element

    EU

    Arc Wire EW

    Edit Witness Lines

    EW

    Exclude EX

    Flex FD

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    Duct

    Finish FG

    System Browser Fn9

    Flex Pipe

    FP

    Find/ Replace

    FR

    Structural Foundation: Wall FT

    Graphic Display Options GD

    Model Group: Create Group; Detail Group: Create Group

    GP

    Grid GR

    Hide Category HC

    Hide Element HH

    Isolate Element HI

    Hidden Line HL

    Reset Temporary Hide/Isolate HR

    Isolate Category IC

    Keyboard Shortcuts KS

    Loads LD

    Lighting Fixture

    LF

    Link LG

    Model Line; Model Line; Boundary Line; Rebar Line; Draw Lines

    LI

    Model Line

    LI

    Level LL

    Heating and Cooling Loads

    LO

    Linework LW

    Match Type Properties MA

    Modify MD

    Mechanical Equipment

    ME

    Mirror - Pick Axis MM

    Move to Project MP

    MEP Settings: Mechanical Settings

    MS

    Move MV

    Conduit Fitting

    NF

    Offset OF

    Pipe Accessory

    PA

    Check Pipe Systems

    PC

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    Snap to Point Clouds PC

    Pipe Fitting

    PF

    Pipe PI

    Pin PN

    Properties PP#Ctrl+1#VP

    Panel Schedules

    PS

    Paint PT

    Plumbing Fixture

    PX

    Define a new center of rotation R3

    Reset Analytical Model RA

    Restore All Excluded

    RA

    Restore Excluded Member RB

    Cope: Remove Coping RC

    Repeat Last Command RC

    Scale RE

    Remove from Group RG

    Toggle Reveal Hidden Elements Mode

    RH

    Reload Latest

    RL#RW

    Room RM

    Rotate RO

    Reference Plane; Reference Plane

    RP

    Render RR

    Tag Room; Tag Room; Room Tag

    RT

    Ray Trace RY

    Select All Instances: In Entire Project SA

    Floor: Floor: Structural SB

    Centers SC

    Shaded with Edges SD

    Endpoints SE

    Split Face SF

    Split Face SF

    Intersections SI

    Sprinkler SK

    Split Element SL

    Midpoints SM

    Nearest SN

    Snap Off SO

    Perpendicular SP

    Quadrants SQ

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    Snap to Remote Objects SR

    Turn Override Off SS

    Tangents ST

    Additional Settings: Sun Settings

    SU

    Work Plane Grid SW

    Points SX

    Close SZ

    Cable Tray Fitting

    TF

    Tag by Category; Tag by Category

    TG

    Thin Lines; Thin Lines

    TL

    Trim/Extend to Corner TR

    Text TX

    Ungroup UG

    Project Units

    UN

    Unpin UP

    Visibility/ Graphics

    VG#VV

    Hide in View: Hide Category VH

    Graphic Override by Category in View: toggle ghost surface VOG

    Graphic Override by Category in View: toggle halftone VOH

    Graphic Override by Category in View: toggle transparency VOT

    Unhide Category

    VU

    Wall; Wall: Wall: Architectural WA

    Cascade Windows WC

    Wire Frame WF

    Window WN

    Tile Windows WT

    Zoom All to Fit ZA

    Zoom to Fit ZE#ZF#ZX

    Zoom Out(2x) ZO#ZV

    Previous Pan/Zoom ZP#ZC

    Zoom in Region ZR#ZZ

    Zoom Sheet Size ZS

    This manual has been made with a help from official Autodesk webpage where you can find more

    useful information as well as some tutorial videos that can help you with your work in Revit and in

    our team: http://wikihelp.autodesk.com/Revit/enu/2013

    http://wikihelp.autodesk.com/Revit/enu/2013

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    Name Synchronizing time Larisa Alexandru XX:05 – XX:15

    Yuanjia Chen XX:20 – XX:30

    Monika Heckova XX:35 – XX:45

    Lukasz Orlik XX:50 – XX:00