CONTENT - Audit...2. In line with the Government Transformation Programme 2 (GTP 2.0): Fighting...

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AUDITOR GENERAL’S REPORT SERIES 1 ON THE AUDIT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF FEDERAL STATUTORY BODIES AND THE MANAGEMENT OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES 2012 NATIONAL AUDIT DEPARTMENT MALAYSIA

Transcript of CONTENT - Audit...2. In line with the Government Transformation Programme 2 (GTP 2.0): Fighting...

  • AUDITOR GENERAL’S REPORTSERIES 1

    ON THE AUDIT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF FEDERAL STATUTORY BODIES AND THE MANAGEMENT

    OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

    2012

    NATIONAL AUDIT DEPARTMENTMALAYSIA

  • NATIONAL AUDIT DEPARTMENTMALAYSIA

    AUDITOR GENERAL’S REPORT 2012

    SERIES 1ON THE AUDIT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF FEDERAL

    STATUTORY BODIES AND THE MANAGEMENT OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

  • CONTENT

  • PREFACEINTRODUCTIONSYNOPSIS

    PART IMANAGEMENT OF FEDERAL STATUTORY BODIES ACTIVITIES

    1. INTRODUCTION

    2. MALAYSIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT - Management of Shah Alam National Botanical Garden Project

    3. UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA SABAH - Management on the Maintenance Works and Services of the Mechanical and

    Electrical Systems

    4. UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA KELANTAN - Management on the Construction of the Campus

    5. UNIVERSITY UTARA MALAYSIA - Assets Management

    6. EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND - Management of Overseas Real Estate Investment

    7. RETIREMENT FUND (INCORPORATED) - Management of Equity Investments

    8. ACCOUNTANT GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT MALAYSIA - Implementation of the Standard Accounting System For The Government

    Agencies At Federal Statutory Bodies

    PART IITHE MANAGEMENT OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES OF FEDERALSTATUTORY BODIES

    9. INTRODUCTION

    10. MANAGEMENT OF RISDA BAJA SDN. BERHAD (Subsidiary of the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority)

    11. MANAGEMENT OF SMALLHOLDERS DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION SDN. BERHAD (Subsidiary of the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority)

    12. MANAGEMENT OF INSTITUTE PROFESSIONAL BAITULMAL SDN. BERHAD (Subsidiary of the Federal Territory Islamic Religious Council)

    POSTSCRIPT

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    CONTENT

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  • PREFACE

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    1. Article 106 and 107 of the Federal Constitution and the Audit Act 1957, require the

    Auditor General to audit the financial statements, financial management, the activities of

    Ministries/Departments/Agencies as well as management of Federal Government

    companies and to submit his Report to His Majesty, Seri Paduka Baginda Yang di-

    Pertuan Agong for his Royal assent to table the Report in Parliament. To fulfil these

    responsibilities, the National Audit Department has carried out 4 types of audits as

    follows:

    1.1 Attestation Audits – to give an opinion as to whether the financial statements of

    the federal statutory bodies for the year concerned show a true and fair view and its

    accounting records have been properly maintained and updated accordingly.

    1.2 Financial Management Audits – to evaluate whether the financial management

    of the federal statutory bodies is in accordance with relevant financial laws and

    regulations.

    1.3 Performance Audits – to evaluate whether the activities of the federal statutory

    bodies have been implemented efficiently, economically and achieved its desired

    objectives.

    1.4 Management Audits Of Federal Government Companies – to evaluate

    whether the subsidiary companies of the federal statutory bodies have been managed

    properly.

    2. In line with the Government Transformation Programme 2 (GTP 2.0): Fighting

    Corruption National Key Result Area (NKRA), the National Audit Department is required

    to implement 4 new initiatives namely tabling of the Auditor General’s Report at every

    Parliament session. The objectives of tabling my Report on the Activities of Federal

    Statutory Bodies and Management of Subsidiary Companies in each parliament session

    are to enable speedier and more efficient process in communicating the information to

    the people as well as enabling quick corrective actions to be taken on issues observed

    in order to enhance the people’s perception positively. I wish that the Report on the

    Activities of Federal Statutory Bodies and Management of Subsidiary Companies Year

    2012 for the first Parliament session of 2013 will become the basis to rectify all

    weaknesses in the effort to mitigate continuous abuse of power, wastages and

    excessive spending as well as to enhance the integrity and accountability for public

    money.

    PREFACE

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    3. Section 6(d) of the Audit Act 1957 requires the Auditor General to conduct audit to

    evaluate whether the activities of federal statutory bodies have been managed

    efficiently, economically and in line with its objectives. The Audit consists of various

    activities namely management of grants, procurement, construction, maintenance,

    management of investment, management of assets and socio-economic enhancement

    activities. This Report contains matters observed from the audit carried out on 7

    projects/activities.

    4. Generally, the weaknesses observed include improper payments, works/supplies

    did not adhere the specifications or of inferior quality, unreasonable delays, wastages

    and weaknesses in the management of revenue and assets. These weaknesses were

    caused by negligence in complying with Government regulations and procedures; lack

    of meticulous planning on projects/activities and in determining the scope and

    specifications of tenders; lack of close and effective monitoring on works of

    contractors/consultants/suppliers; lack of expertise in the management of projects;

    delays in decision making on procurement; agencies’ information system were

    incomplete and not updated; low priority given to the outcome/impact on the

    projects/activities and insufficient allocations for the maintenance of assets.

    5. In addition, subsidiary companies of federal statutory bodies with more than 50%

    of the equity structure owned by government are also being audited by the National

    Audit Department. The audit was conducted to evaluate whether the management of

    activities, corporate governance and financial management have been carried out

    effectively, economically and in accordance with its objectives. Analyses were also

    carried out on the financial performance of subsidiary companies. Matters observed

    from the audit on analysis of financial performance for the financial years 2009 until

    2011, management of activities, corporate governance and financial management for

    the 3 subsidiary companies were reported in this Report for the first Parliament session

    of 2013.

    6. All matters to be reported have been brought to the attention of the respective

    Chief Executive Officer of the federal statutory bodies and subsidiary companies for

    their verification. The feedbacks received were considered when finalising this Report.

    In this Auditor General’s Report, a total of 37 recommendations were forwarded to the

    respective Chief Executive Officer of the federal statutory bodies for corrective actions

    or monitoring to ensure the same weaknesses will not recur. The federal statutory

    bodies should exemplify two acronyms namely CTI-PCI which signify Cepat (Fast),

    Tepat (Accurate) and Integriti (Integrity) and Productive, Creative and Innovative which

    are parallel with the government aspirations in the transformation process to mitigate the

    weaknesses in the management of activities and the subsidiary companies as well as

    enhancing the quality of works.

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    7. I wish to record my thanks to all the officers in the federal statutory bodies and

    subsidiary companies who have given their cooperation to my officers during the audit. I

    would also wish to express my appreciation and thanks to my officers who have worked

    diligently and have given their total commitment to complete this Report.

    (TAN SRI DATO’ SETIA HAJI AMBRIN BIN BUANG)

    Auditor General Malaysia

    Putrajaya

    25 March 2013

  • INTRODUCTION

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    1. According to the Statutory Bodies (Accounts and Annual Reports) Act 1980, a Statutory

    Body is an association which is incorporated in accordance with federal legislation. A statutory

    body is a body corporate or an agency of the Government of Malaysia that is incorporated by its

    own incorporation Act for the purpose of the Federal Government but does not include a local

    authority or a corporation that is incorporated under the Companies Act 1965.

    2. The federal statutory body is established to carry out Government policies through the

    implementation of programmes and activities which have been determined in a professional and

    effective manner. Every statutory body is subjected to their own incorporation Act or subsidiary

    incorporation legislation which sets out the purpose and specific powers of autonomy and it

    shall function according to its objectives. However, a Board of Directors should be established

    to implement its functions, administration, management and activities. The Board of Directors is

    authorised to make decisions on administration and management of federal statutory bodies.

    The Board of Directors shall consist of members such as a representative from the Ministry of

    Finance, a representative from the Ministry, government officer and corporate members who

    have relevant expertise in the statutory body’s activities. The appointment and termination of

    board members is under the jurisdiction of the Minister. Each federal statutory body is placed

    under a Minister in charge as required by the incorporation legislation or by the Ministerial

    Functions Act 1969 (Act 2) amended 1999. The jurisdiction of the federal statutory body

    includes the power to borrow, lend, invest, set up a subsidiary company, managing funds and

    trust accounts, and implementing programmes and activities subject to its own legislation. A

    number of federal statutory bodies are dependent on government grants to carry out their

    activities while others finance their operations with their own funds.

    3. In terms of financial management, the federal statutory body may have its own financial

    regulations, systems and procedures and its own accounting policies which is in accordance

    with generally accepted accounting principles. All federal statutory bodies shall prepare financial

    statements on an accrual basis for each financial year. According to the Statutory Bodies

    INTRODUCTION

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    (Accounts and Annual Reports) Act 1980 (Act 240), the federal statutory bodies shall, within six

    months after the end of the financial year submit the financial statements to the Auditor General

    for audit. The said Act also provides that the audit of the financial statements of the federal

    statutory body is subjected to the Audit Act 1957. The federal statutory body shall, in respect of

    each financial year and within one month after the receipt of its audited financial statements and

    the Auditor General’s Report, submit to the Minister together with a report of its activities. The

    Minister shall as soon as possible upon receiving the audited financial statements cause it to be

    tabled in Parliament.

    4. As at the end of year 2012, a total of 124 federal statutory bodies were established to

    perform such functions as stated in its incorporation.

  • SYNOPSIS

  • 1

    PART I

    - MANAGEMENT OF FEDERAL STATUTORY BODIES ACTIVITIES

    1.0 INTRODUCTION

    In addition to attestation audit, the National Audit Department is required under Section 6 of

    the Audit Act 1957 to audit federal statutory bodies’ activities to ascertain that they were

    implemented efficiently, effectively and prudently in line with prescribed objectives. In the

    year 2012, a total of 7 activities were selected for audit and to be tabled in the first

    Parliament session of 2013. The findings from these audits were discussed with the

    respective management of the federal statutory bodies upon the completion of the audit. The

    Chief Executive Officers of the federal statutory bodies and their respective Ministries were

    also informed of the matters to be reported for their confirmations. The feedbacks from the

    federal statutory bodies were incorporated in this Report.

    2. MALAYSIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE

    - Management of Shah Alam National Botanical Garden Project

    a. The Malaysian Agricultural Research And Development Institute (MARDI) was

    established on 28 October 1969 under the Malaysian Agricultural Research And

    Development Institute Act 1969 and incorporated in year 1971. It is regulated by

    the Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-Based Industry (MOA). The development of

    Shah Alam National Botanical Garden (TBNSA) consists of 3 phases and covers

    an area of 817 hectares. Phase 1 was initiated in 2006 through the design and

    build method whereas Phase 2 and 3 are still in the planning stage. The

    development of Phase 1 includes the Phase 1A Project with the visitor centre

    and the database centre; Phase 1B Project consists of the ticketing bridge, guard

    house and pavilion; the 1Malaysia Park and the Tenaga Nasional Berhad

    Substation. The allocation for the TBNSA development is RM161 million and

    MARDI is the implementing agency. By the year 2012, MARDI has received a

    total allocation of RM21.45 million under the Ninth Malaysia Plan (9th MP) and

    the Tenth Malaysia Plan (10th MP). A total of RM11.97 million was spent for the

    project development such as interim payments to contractors and consultants.

    SYNOPSIS

  • 2

    b. An Audit carried out between October and December 2012 found the overall

    performance of TBNSA Phase 1 Project was not properly managed. Three out of

    the 4 projects under Phase 1 namely Phase 1A, Phase 1B and 1Malaysia Park

    were listed as sick projects. Among the weaknesses were as follows:

    i. Contractors failed to complete the construction within the stipulated period;

    ii. The extension of time (EOT) granted exceeded the stipulated time to

    complete the project in the contract;

    iii. Construction works did not adhere to the specifications and of inferior quality;

    iv. Insufficient financial allocations;

    v. There was no planning approval from the Local Authority for the construction

    of the project;

    vi. The agreement on the right to use and rent the land was not signed;

    vii. The selection of contractors did not comply with the said criteria;

    viii. Differences in work progress reported by MARDI and the contractors were

    noted; and

    ix. The monitoring of the project was ineffective.

    c. Audit recommended that the Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-Based Industry

    (MOA) and MARDI should take the following actions:

    i. MARDI should obtain the planning approval from the Local Authority to

    ensure the continuity of the Phase 2 and 3 Projects.

    ii. MOA and the Selangor State Government should discuss on modes to hasten

    the process with regards to the agreement on the right to use and the rental

    rate on the land in the interest of all parties.

    iii. MARDI should comply with all Government regulations in managing the

    development of TBNSA.

    iv. MOA and MARDI should take immediate actions to terminate the contract and

    appoint another contractor when the contractor failed to perform and works

    are behind schedule for more than 20% or 2 months in line with government

    regulations.

    v. MARDI should closely monitor the project to ensure specifications and quality

    of work are adhered and completed within the stipulated period.

    3. UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA SABAH

    - Management on the Maintenance Works and Services of the Mechanical

    and Electrical Systems

    a. University Malaysia Sabah (UMS) privatised its maintenance works and services

    of the mechanical and electrical systems in 2006. The Ministry of Finance

    awarded the contract to Asli Jati Engineering Sdn. Berhad (contractor) through

  • 3

    direct negotiations on 6 October 2006 to provide operational and maintenance

    services to the UMS Mechanical and Electrical Systems. These include infra at

    the UMS main campus in Kota Kinabalu and Labuan International Campus which

    were executed through 2 contracts listed below:

    i. Operational and Maintenance Services of the Mechanical and Electrical

    Systems at the buildings of Phase 1A and Phase 1B as well as Infra valued at

    RM43.29 million for a period of 36 months effective from 1 August 2007 to 31

    July 2010.

    ii. Maintenance Works and Services of the Mechanical and Electrical Systems at

    the Buildings of Phase 2A and the Labuan International Campus. The Phase

    2 contract amounted to RM37.80 million for a period of 36 months effective

    from 1 March 2010 to 28 February 2013. This contract was awarded by the

    Ministry of Finance on 17 June 2009 through direct negotiations with option to

    extend up to 24 months.

    b. An Audit carried out between October and December 2012 revealed that the

    mechanical and electrical maintenance on UMS assets was not well managed.

    Among the weaknesses were as follows:

    i. Overpayment and improper payments to the contractor amounted to RM6.66

    million;

    ii. There were discrepancies in the number of assets for maintenance as follows:

    The number of assets as stated in the Bill of Quantities (BQ) of the contract

    differed from the actual number of assets located at the site; and

    The number of assets as stated in the Planned Preventive Maintenance

    schedule differed from the BQ in the contract.

    iii. The Computerised Maintenance Management System which records all

    maintenance works and generates reports to evaluate the performance of the

    contractor was not fully utilised by UMS as assets details were not updated

    and differed from other records;

    iv. The Building Automation System (BAS) which was developed to monitor and

    control the mechanical and electrical facilities was not fully functional because

    the software could not be activated; and

    v. The preliminary items handed over to UMS could not be located.

    c. Audit recommended that UMS should undertake the following actions:

    i. UMS should review the terms and conditions of the contracts to ensure the

    interests of the Government are protected. All contracts must be reviewed by

    the Legal Officer to ensure that the terms and conditions of the contract are in

    order and comply with laws and regulations.

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    ii. UMS should review all improper and unverified payments made and claim

    from the contractor any overpayment made. UMS should take disciplinary

    actions or surcharge any officer found to be negligent.

    iii. UMS should ensure the Computerised Maintenance Management System

    and the BAS function properly to coordinate all works on assets maintenance

    especially on the mechanical and electrical maintenance.

    iv. UMS should maintain the Operational and Maintenance Manuals and As Built

    Drawings in an orderly and systematic manner for references and monitoring

    purposes.

    v. UMS should monitor and supervise the work progress of contractors regularly

    to ensure work performance adhere to the specifications in the contract. Any

    non-compliance work should be promptly rectified.

    4. UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA KELANTAN

    - Management on the Construction of the Campus

    a. The University Malaysia Kelantan (UMK) Campus was constructed on a 779

    acres of land in Bachok and 250 acres in Jeli. The Faculty of Creative

    Technology and Heritage and the Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Business will

    be stationed in Bachok Campus while the Faculty of Agro Industry and Natural

    Resources will be stationed in Jeli Campus. The campus is being developed in 2

    phases with Phase 1 comprising of 3 faculties, a hostel with 800 student capacity

    and administrative facilities. Under the Ninth Malaysia Plan (9th MP), the Ministry

    of Higher Education (MoHE) has approved RM165.70 million for the construction

    of UMK Campus Phase 1. The construction of the Bachok Campus consists of 2

    packages with a total allocation of RM100 million i.e. Package 1 (Earth Works

    and Infrastructure) and Package 2 (Building Works) while the allocation of

    RM41.40 million is for the Jeli Campus building and RM24.30 million for the

    hostel. MoHE as the owner of the project has appointed the Higher Education

    Branch of Public Works Department (PWD) to implement this project and the

    Kelantan State PWD director as the Superintending Officer.

    b. An Audit carried out between September and December 2012 found the

    management of this project was unsatisfactory. Among the weaknesses in the

    construction of UMK Campus were as follows:

    i. Delays in completing the construction between 176 to 445 days;

    ii. Delays in applying for the extension of time by the contractor and delays in

    approving them by the Kelantan State PWD;

    iii. Variations of works carried out prior to the approval;

    iv. Construction works did not meet the specifications, of inferior quality and

    there were unfeasible specifications;

    v. The roof of the Bachok Campus collapsed 3 times due to structural failure;

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    vi. The hostels’ facilities were inadequate to accommodate the number of

    students; and

    vii. The monitoring of the project was ineffective.

    c. Audit recommended that UMK and PWD should take the following actions:

    i. PWD should conduct a thorough inspection to ensure all defects are

    repaired immediately by the contractor before the Defects Liability Period

    expires. Continuous monitoring is necessary to ensure that the rectification

    works are of good quality.

    ii. PWD must take prompt actions on construction works which were

    unfeasible and did not meet the required specifications to ensure the

    safety and comfort of users as well as achieving the objectives.

    iii. PWD should conduct a thorough study on the design and the installation of

    the roof structure to prevent the recurrence in order to safeguard the users.

    iv. UMK should ensure that all the hostels and other facilities are adequate for

    students and staff which are essential in creating a conducive learning

    environment.

    5. UNIVERSITY UTARA MALAYSIA

    - Assets Management

    a. University Utara Malaysia (UUM) Campus was built at a cost of RM580 million

    with hostel facilities equipped with furniture and fittings for the students. UUM

    rents furniture for all its 10 Student Residential Halls (DPP) to accommodate

    20,000 students. From 2010 to 2012, the Ministry of Higher Education has

    allocated RM31.65 million for procurement, maintenance of equipment and

    rental of furniture. Assets management in UUM is undertaken by the Assets and

    Procurement Unit of the Treasury Department, the Development and

    Maintenance Department, the Computer Centre and the Responsibility Centre.

    b. An audit carried out between October and November 2012 found several

    weaknesses in the assets management and furniture rented by UUM. Among

    the weaknesses were as follows:

    i. Weaknesses in the management on the furniture rented for the DPP;

    ii. Assets and inventories worth RM920,871 were not recorded in IFAS

    System;

    iii. Procurement of assets was not properly planned resulting in equipment

    purchased but not utilised;

    iv. Delays in assets maintenance has resulted in assets not being utilised

    optimally, reducing the life span of assets, requiring additional storage

    space for assets and incurring higher repair costs;

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    v. Assets not properly located resulted in problems managing the equipment,

    unsafe condition and endanger the safety of users;

    vi. Weaknesses in the record keeping have increased the risks of losses and

    misappropriation of assets;

    vii. Delays in resolving loss and write off cases have caused disciplinary

    actions or surcharge on officers to be deferred; and

    viii. Delays in disposing assets had resulted in additional storage space

    required, impairment of assets and not obtaining the best returns upon

    disposal.

    c. Audit recommended that UUM should take the following actions:

    i. UUM should plan the procurement of assets prudently to optimise

    usage and avoid wastage.

    ii. UUM should monitor all its assets effectively to ensure that the assets

    supplied meet the specifications, in good condition and according to the

    agreements.

    iii. UUM should carry out physical checks on all assets to ensure its existence

    and usability.

    iv. UUM should abide all regulations on disposal, loss and write-off

    procedures of assets and inventory. Records of asset should be updated

    and complete.

    6. EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND

    - Management of Overseas Real Estate Investment

    a. The Employees Provident Fund (EPF) was established under the Employees

    Provident Fund Ordinance in 1951 as a retirement scheme and regulated by the

    Ministry of Finance. On 1 June 1991, the Ordinance was amended and replaced

    with the Employees Provident Fund Act 1991 (Act 452). Section 26 (2) (e) allows

    EPF to invest outside Malaysia with the written permission from the Minister of

    Finance. Therefore, EPF has chosen the real estate investment as a component

    of its annual strategic asset allocation in order to optimise returns for the purpose

    of annual dividend payments. EPF has invested abroad namely in the United

    Kingdom through its subsidiary Global KWASA (Jersey) Limited, in Australia

    through CIMB Trust Capital Australia Office Fund No. 1 (AOF1) and Goodman

    Industrial Trust and in Singapore through a joint venture with Guocoland

    Singapore Pte. Limited.

    b. An Audit carried out between July and September 2012 found the management

    of the EPF’s real estate investment in the UK was properly managed. Details on

    the management of the property real estate investment are as follows:

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    i. The overall performance of the EPF’s investment for the year 2012

    amounted to RM526.75 billion of which RM12.75 billion consist of

    investment in a real estate and infrastructure;

    ii. The investment of real estate and infrastructure has increased by RM2.94

    billion from RM9.81 billion in 2011 to RM12.75 billion in 2012;

    iii. EPF recorded a gross income of RM31.02 billion in 2012 compared with

    RM27.23 billion in 2011 and RM24.06 billion in 2010;

    iv. EPF received returns from real estate investments amounted RM596

    million in 2012, an achievement of 16 % above targetted revenue of

    RM515 million.

    c. Overall, the management of real estate investment in the United Kingdom is

    good, recorded profitable returns and achieved its objectives. The real estate

    investment in 2012 has increased to RM12.75 billion from RM9.81 billion in 2011.

    Investment income has increased by RM286.03 million or 92.4 % from RM309.60

    million in 2011 to RM595.63 million in 2012.

    7. RETIREMENT FUND (INCORPORATED)

    - Management of Equity Investments

    a. The Retirement Fund (Incorporated) [KWAP] investments consist of Quoted and

    Unquoted Shares, Malaysian Government Securities, Private Debt Securities,

    Quasi Bonds, External Fund Managers, Participation in Private Equity Funds,

    Loans, Investments in Subsidiaries and Associate, as well as Money Market

    Instruments. By the end of 2012, KWAP’s total investments stood at RM86.75

    billion or 97.8 % from KWAP’s total fund of RM88.73 billion. KWAP manages its

    investments in equity portfolio internally through its own Equity Department and

    externally through external fund managers. For the year ended 31 December

    2012, KWAP’s total investments in equity stood at RM30.15 billion with a realised

    equity investment income of RM3.14 billion giving a return on investments of 11.3

    % for the year.

    b. An audit carried out between June and September 2012 found the management

    of equity investments was good and has achieved its objectives. However, there

    were several weaknesses observed as follows:

    i. KWAP suffered losses from its investment in TIME dotCom (TdC) shares

    due to no dividend yield, unrealised losses of RM302.10 million and

    realised losses on the disposal of TdC shares amounting to RM209.55

    million;

    ii A total of 3 quoted shares counters which has been removed from KWAP

    Universe of Securities were still in the list of active trading counters in the

    Integrated Fund Investment Management System; and

  • 8

    iii. Working papers and minutes of meetings of the Investment Committee

    were not properly maintained and updated.

    c. Audit recommended that KWAP should take the following actions:

    i. KWAP Investment Panel should ensure that investments in equities are

    done in companies which are viable, able to provide dividends and have

    potential capital gains.

    ii. KWAP Investment Management Division should update, maintain and

    ensure investment records are more organised.

    8. ACCOUNTANT GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT MALAYSIA

    - Implementation of the Standard Accounting System For The Government

    Agencies At Federal Statutory Bodies

    a. The Accountant General's (AG) Department of Malaysia has financed the

    implementation of the Standard Accounting System ForT he Government

    Agencies (SAGA) Phase 1 in 2005 for 12 federal statutory bodies costing

    RM10.75 million. AG Department also appointed a consultant to assist in the

    implementation of SAGA at a cost of RM5.88 million. Besides Phase 1, the SAGA

    Project was extended to Phase 2 in 2008 involving 10 federal statutory bodies at

    a cost of RM12.11 million. The SAGA Project Phase 3 costing RM2.50 million

    was implemented in 2007 covering 15 federal statutory bodies. Phase 3 involves

    upgrading the SAGA version 6.0, 6.4, 7.0 and 7.2 to 7.4 in order to ensure

    continuity and consistency for all SAGA users. In 2009, SAGA Project entered

    into Phase 4 involving 7 federal statutory bodies at a cost of RM6.89 million and

    version 8.0 was developed with the Report Writer and Branch Accounting

    module. In 2010, Phase 5 which is the final phase funded by the AG Department

    costing RM5.61 million was developed and implemented by three vendors.

    b. An Audit carried out in October 2012 revealed that the overall performance on the

    management of SAGA was not satisfactory. Among the weaknesses were as

    follows:

    i. Performance on the implementation of SAGA was not satisfactory;

    ii. Annual maintenance cost of the SAGA was high between RM114,100 to

    RM439,460;

    iii. Development of the SAGA Project at federal statutory bodies was delayed

    between 1 to 27 months;

    iv. The signing of the SAGA Project Agreement was delayed between 1 to 18

    months; and

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    v. Submission of source code by Century Software (M) Sdn. Berhad to AG

    Department was delayed between 7 to 71 months.

    c. Audit recommended the following actions to improve the performance of the

    SAGA so as to achieve its set objectives:

    i. Effective monitoring should be carried out continuously at federal statutory

    bodies to ensure optimal use of the SAGA and to resolve all related

    problems by the vendor within the specified time.

    ii. The AG Department should implement quality assurance procedures to

    ensure that the upgraded version of SAGA is impeccable. This issue was

    also reported in the Auditor General's Report Year 2008.

    iii. Continuous improvement of the SAGA and vendor’s commitment is

    required to ensure continuity in the usage of this system by federal

    statutory bodies.

    iv. To review the maintenance costs on SAGA as the charges are high for the

    federal statutory bodies.

    v. To ensure all agreements are signed promptly and to possess the source

    code in the interest of the Government and the federal statutory bodies.

    PART II

    - THE MANAGEMENT OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES OF FEDERAL STATUTORY

    BODIES

    9. INTRODUCTION

    The Audit Order (Accounts of Companies) 2009 was gazetted on 17 December 2009 to

    enable the Auditor General to conduct audits on subsidiary companies and sub-subsidiary

    companies of federal statutory bodies. Three subsidiary companies were selected for audit

    and to be tabled in the first Parliament session of 2013.

    10. MANAGEMENT OF RISDA BAJA SDN. BERHAD

    (Subsidiary of the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority)

    a. RISDA Baja Sdn. Berhad (RBSB) is responsible to produce and supply

    compound fertilizers to smallholders participating in the Replanting Programmes

    and programmes to increase rubber productivity. In line with its responsibility,

    RBSB collaborated with the National Fertilizer Consortium to obtain supplies of

    quality raw materials from global producers to produce compound fertilizers. The

    raw materials will then be processed according to formulas determined by RISDA

    at the lowest cost.

  • 10

    b. An audit carried out in June 2012 revealed that the financial performance and

    financial management as well as the corporate governance of RBSB were good.

    However, the management of activities of RBSB was satisfactory. Among the

    weaknesses were as follows:

    i. The scope of responsibilities of those involved was not clearly defined in

    the agreement between RBSB and RISDA. Penalty for non-compliance

    was not imposed;

    ii. Bags of fertilizers were damaged due to mishandling at the factory and

    also due to physical condition of the vehicles (lorries). This is due to the

    lack in monitoring the collection and delivery processes of fertilizers;

    iii. There was no control over the delivery of fertilizers to RISDA/RISDA

    owned companies. As such, there were delays in RBSB submitting their

    reimbursements to RISDA/RISDA owned companies as all delivery notes

    are required to be submitted together with the reimbursements.

    c. Audit recommended that RISDA and RBSB should take the following actions:

    i. RISDA and RBSB should ensure the agreement clearly define the scope of

    responsibilities of all involved and also impose penalty on any non-

    compliance.

    ii. RBSB should monitor the collection and delivery of fertilizers to reduce

    damages onto the fertilizer bags.

    iii. RBSB should discuss with RISDA and RISDA Fleet to resolve the delays in

    receiving delivery notes.

    11. MANAGEMENT OF SMALLHOLDERS DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION SDN.

    BERHAD

    (Subsidiary of the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority)

    a. Smallholders Development Corporation Sdn. Berhad (SHDC) was incorporated

    on 22 April 1978 as a Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority

    (RISDA) fully-owned company with an authorised and paid-up capital of RM10

    million. SHDC’s activities involve security services, management and consultancy

    services, rental, general trading and transportation.

    b. An audit conducted between July and August 2012 revealed that the financial

    performance and financial management as well as corporate governance of

    SHDC were good. SHDC recorded an increase in profit of RM0.18 million in 2011

    totalling RM0.72 million as compared to RM0.54 million in 2010. However, the

    management of the security services as well as the management and

    consultancy services was satisfactory. Among the weaknesses were as follows:

  • 11

    i. Only 2 out of the 5 types of security services stated in the Strategic Plan of

    2009 to 2013 were implemented as at August 2012;

    ii. The management on the security services did not comply with the rules

    and regulations such as the perquisites on appointments, security vetting

    and training;

    iii. Procedures on procurement with regards to award of project and

    appointment of contractor were not complied; and

    iv. The project did not achieve its set objectives as the contractor failed to

    comply with the terms of the agreement.

    c. Audit recommended that SHDC should take the following actions:

    i. SHDC should focus and strengthen on the static and patrol services and

    provide security services to all premises and farms belonging to RISDA

    and its subsidiaries.

    ii. SHDC should strengthen the security services and comply with the

    circulars from the Ministry of Home Affairs.

    iii. SHDC should review its business strategy to ensure more profitable and

    skilled activities are carried out.

    iv. SHDC should conduct due diligence on contractors appointed for a project.

    12. MANAGEMENT OF INSTITUT PROFESIONAL BAITULMAL SDN. BERHAD

    (Subsidiary of Federal Territory Islamic Religious Council)

    a. Institut Profesional Baitulmal Sdn. Berhad (IPB) was established on 23 April 1992

    under the Companies Act 1965 with 70% equity held by the Wilayah Persekutuan

    Islamic Religious Council (MAIWP) and 30% by Wilayah Persekutuan

    Foundation. The authorized and paid up capital is RM5 million. IPB is a private

    educational institution offering professional courses such as the London Chamber

    of Commerce and Industry International Qualifications (LCCIIQ), Certified

    Accounting Technician (CAT) and Certified Tax Institute of Malaysia (CTIM). In

    addition to this, IPB also conducts joint programmes with University of

    Technology Mara (UiTM) and Open University.

    b. An audit carried out between February and March 2012 revealed that IPB's

    financial performance for the financial years 2007 until 2011, financial

    management and corporate governance were good. However, the management

    of the courses was satisfactory. Among the weaknesses were as follows:

    i. Baitulmal scholarships totaling RM1 million were not distributed to students

    and yet to be returned to MAIWP; and

  • 12

    ii. Pre-LCCI courses held in preparation for the LCCIIQ course did not

    achieve the stated objectives.

    c. Audit recommended that IPB and MAIWP should take the following actions:

    i. IPB should ensure that all MAIWP Baitulmal scholarships not distributed to

    the students be returned to MAIWP and to submit periodical reports on

    scholarship distribution. In addition to this, MAIWP should draw up

    guidelines on grant and scholarship distribution to ensure that the

    management of scholarship is carried out properly.

    ii. IPB should review the Pre-LCCI programme as to whether it should be

    continued or replaced with other appropriate courses taking into

    consideration the student's academic level. This is to prevent wastage of

    funds and human resources.

  • POSTSCRIPT

  • 15

    1. Overall, the performance audits on 7 projects and activities showed that the

    planning of the projects and activities by the federal statutory bodies were good.

    However, in terms of their implementation, there were several weaknesses that need to

    be immediately addressed to ensure the implementation of each project or activity is

    carried out in an efficient, economical and effective manner so as to achieve the stated

    objectives. Some agencies have taken corrective actions after being highlighted by the

    audit. Nevertheless, continuous corrective actions should be taken. As audit is

    performed based on sampling and on limited scope, a check and balance system

    should be established by the Chief Executive Officer to ensure a thorough examination

    is carried out. This is to determine all projects and activities with similar weaknesses are

    highlighted and corrective actions and improvement are taken. This will ensure all

    agencies implement their projects and activities in a timely manner and obtain value for

    money.

    2. The Chief Executive Officers of the federal statutory bodies should monitor the

    financial performance and management of activities of the subsidiaries to warrant good

    corporate governance and ensure global competitiveness.

    3. In addition to complying legal requirements, I hope this Report will provide lessons

    learnt to prevent recurrance of the weaknesses, strengtening improvement efforts and

    enhancing accountability and integrity. Eventually, it will contribute towards the

    achievement of the National Transformation Programme to fulfill the slogan of

    “People First, Performance Now” and conformed to the needs, interests and

    aspirations of all Malaysians.

    NATIONAL AUDIT DEPARTMENT

    Putrajaya

    25 March 2013

    POSTSCRIPT

  • JABATAN AUDIT NEGARA MALAYSIANo. 15, Aras 1-5, Persiaran Perdana, Presint 2

    Pusat Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan62518 Putrajaya

    www.audit.gov.my

    AUDITOR GENERAL'S REPORT 2012 SERIES 1 ON THE AUDIT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF FEDERAL STATUTORY BODIES AND THE MANAGEMENTCONTENTPREFACEINTRODUCTIONSYNOPSISPART I: MANAGEMENT OF FEDERAL STATUTORY BODIES ACTIVITIES1.INTRODUCTION2.MALAYSIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE- Management of Shah Alam National Botanical Garden Project3.UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA SABAH- Management on the Maintenance Works and Services of the Mechanical and Electrical Systems4.UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA KELANTAN-Management on the Construction of the Campus5.UNIVERSITY UTARA MALAYSIA- Assets Management6.EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND- Management of Overseas Real Estate Investment7.RETIREMENT FUND (INCORPORATED)-Management of Equity Investments8.ACCOUNTANT GENERAL’S DEPARTMENT MALAYSIA- Implementation of the Standard Accounting System For The Government Agencies At Federal Statutory Bodies

    PART II : THE MANAGEMENT OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES OF FEDERAL STATUTORY BODIES9.INTRODUCTION10.MANAGEMENT OF RISDA BAJA SDN. BERHAD-Subsidiary of the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority11.MANAGEMENT OF SMALLHOLDERS DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION SDN. BERHAD-Subsidiary of the Rubber Industry Smallholders Development Authority12.MANAGEMENT OF INSTITUT PROFESIONAL BAITULMAL SDN. BERHAD-Subsidiary of Federal Territory Islamic Religious Council

    POSTSCRIPT