Conflict List 1946-2001

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Location Incompatibility Opposition organization Year Intensity level

Terr (Abkhazia) Republic of Abkhazia 1992 Minor1993 War

Greece Govt DSE (Dimokratikos stratos ellados) 194649 War

Hungary Soviet Union Govt 1956 War

Macedonia Govt UCK (Ushtria lirimtare kombtare: National Liberation Army) 2001 Minor

Moldova Terr (Dniestr) Dniestr Republic 1992 Minor

Romania Govt National Salvation Front 1989 Minor

Russia Govt Parliamentary forces 1993 Minor

Terr (Chechnya) Republic of Chechnya (Ichkeria) 1994 Minor199596 War19992001 War

Terr (Dagestan) Republic of Dagestan 1999 Minor

Soviet Union Terr (Estonia) Forest Brothers 194648 Intermediate

Terr (Latvia) LTSPA (Association of the Latvian Fatherland Guards), LNJS (Latvian National Youth of LTSPA), LNPA

(Latvian National Guerilla Association) 194647 Intermediate

Terr (Lithuania) BDPS (Bendras demokratinio pasipriesinimo sajudis: United Democratic Resistance Movement) 194647 War1948 Intermediate

Terr (Ukraine) UPA (Ukraine Partisan Army) 194648 War194950 Intermediate

Terr (Azerbaijan) Azerbaijani Popular Front 1990 Minor

Terr (Nagorno-Karabakh) Government of Armenia and ANM (Armenian National Movement) 199091 Minor

Spain Terr (Basque) ETA (Euskadi ta azkatasuna: Basque Nation and Liberty) 198081 Minor1987 Minor199192 Minor

UK Terr (Northern Ireland) PIRA (Provisional Irish Republican Army) 197177 Minor197893 Intermediate

Real IRA (Irish Republican Army) 1998 IntermediateUK

Albania Terr (Korfu Channel) 1946 Minor

2

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Yugoslavia Terr (Croatia) Republic of Croatia, Croatian irregulars 1991 War

Terr (Slovenia) Republic of Slovenia 1991 Minor

Terr (Kosovo) UCK (Ushtria lirimtare kosovs: Kosovo Liberation Army) 1998 War

UCK (Ushtria lirimtare kosovs: Kosovo Liberation Army), NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) 1999 War

Middle East

Egypt Govt al-Gamaa al-Islamiyya (Islamic Association), al-Jihad al-Islamiy (Islamic Jihad, Holy War),Tala i al-Fath (Vanguards of Conquest, New Jihad) 199298 Minor

Egypt UK Terr (Suez) 195152 Minor

Iran Terr (Azerbaijan) Republic of Azerbaijan, Soviet Union 1946 Minor

Terr (Kurdistan ) Republic of Kurdistan/KDPI (Kurdish Democratic Party of Iran), Soviet Union 1946 MinorKDPI (Kurdish Democratic Party of Iran) 196668 Intermediate8

197980 War1981 Intermediate1982 War198388 Intermediate1990 Intermediate1993 Intermediate

Terr (Arabistan) APCO (Arab Political and Cultural Organization) 197980 Minor

Govt Mujahideen e khalq 197980 Minor198182 War198688 Intermediate199193 Intermediate200001 Intermediate

Iraq Govt Military faction 1958 Minor

Nationalists 1959 Minor9Military faction 1963 MinorSAIRI (Supreme Assembly for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq)10 198284 Minor

1987 Minor1991 War199296 Intermediate11

8 Possibly war in 196668.9

Possibly war in 1959.10 Umbrella organization formed in 1982 by al-Dawa, Movement of the Iraqi Mujahideen, Islamic Movement in Iraq, Jund al-Iman, Islamic Action Organization and Islamic Scholars Organization.

3

11 Possibly war in 1992.

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Terr (Kurdistan)12 KDP (Al-hizb al-Dimuqraati al-kurid: Kurdish Democratic Party of Iraq), PUK (Patriotic Union of Kurdistan) 13 196163 War1964 Intermediate196566 War196768 Intermediate1969 War

1970 Intermediate1973 Intermediate197475 War197687 Intermediate1988 War198990 Intermediate1991 War199293 Intermediate

Iran Iraq Terr (Various)14 1974 Minor198088 War

Iraq Kuwait

15 Terr (Kuwait) 1990 Minor1991 War

(Israel) Terr (Israel) United Kingdom vs. IZL [Etzel] (Irgun Zwai Leumi: National Military Organization) 1946 Minor

Israel Terr (Palestine) Palestinian insurgents 194954 Minor195564 Intermediate16

PLO (Munazamat tahir falastin: Palestine Liberation Organization) groups, Non-PLO groups17 19652001 IntermediateIsrael

Egypt, Iraq,

Lebanon,

Syria,Transjordan Terr (Palestine) 1948 War

1949 IntermediateIsrael,

UK, France Egypt Terr (Suez) 1956 War

Israel Egypt Terr (Suez/Sinai) 1967 War

12 Possibly war in the years 1968, 1970 and 197987.13 PUK active from 1975.14Notably the Shatt-al-Arab, but also islands in the Strait of Hormuz as well as territory along their common land border. By 1982, the stated incompatibility had widened to concern governmental powerin addition to the territorial dispute.15 In 1991, Kuwait supported by the Multinational Coalition comprising troops from: Argentina, Australia, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Egypt, France, Greece,

Honduras, Italy, Morocco, Netherlands, Niger, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Portugal, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Spain, Syria, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom and USA.

4

17 E.g. Hamas, Islamic Jihad, PFLP-GC (Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command) and Hizbollah.

16 It is unclear when the conflict changed from minor to intermediate.

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196970 Intermediate181973 War

Israel

Jordan Terr (West Bank) 1967 War

Israel Syria Terr (Golan Heights) 1967 War

1973 War

Lebanon Govt Independent Nasserite movement /Mourabitoun militia 1958 WarVarious organizations19, Syria, Israel 1975 Minor

1976 War197779 Intermediate20198082 War198388 Intermediate

198990 WarMuscat andOman/Oman

21Terr (Oman) State of Oman/Free Oman 1957 Minor

Govt PFLOAG (Popular Front for the Liberation of the Occupied Arab Gulf) 22, South Yemen 197275 Minor

N. Yemen 23Govt Opposition coalition 1948 War

Royalists 196264 War1965 Intermediate

196667 War196870 Intermediate

National Democratic Front 198082 Minor24N. Yemen S. Yemen Govt/Terr (Common border) 1972 Minor

197879 Minor

Saudi Arabia Govt Juhayman movement 1979 Minor

(S. Yemen) Terr (Aden/South Yemen) United Kingdom vs. NLF (National Liberation Front), FLOSY(Front for the Liberation of South Yemen) 196467 Minor

18 Possibly war in 1970.19 Some of the main groups being Progressive Socialist Party/Lebanese National Movement, Phalangist militia (Lebanese Forces), Lebanese Front, PLO, Mourabitoun , Lebanese Army, Amal, Hizbollah,SLA (South Lebanese Army), LCP (Lebanese Communist Party), PFLP-GC (Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine General Command), SSNP (Syrian Socialist Nationalist Party), LebaneseNational Resistance Front, Popular Nasserite Organization, Lebanese Baath Party, Syria, Israel and Iran (Revolutionary Guard); all active during all or part of the conflict. Due to the chaotic situation from1976 and the problems of identifying a governmental party, no governmental party representing Lebanon can be identified.20 Possibly war in the years 197779 and 198384.21Supported by troops from United Kingdom in 1957. Supported by troops from Iran, Jordan and the United Kingdom in 197275.22

Renamed PFLO (Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman) in 1974.23 Yemen Arab Republic. Supported by troops from Egypt in 196270.

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24 Possibly intermediate or war in 198082.

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Khmer Rouge, FUNCINPEC (Front uni national pour un Cambodge indpendent, neutre, pacifique et coopratif:United National Front for an Independent, Neutral Peaceful and Cooperative Cambodia)38, KPNLF (Khmer PeoplesNational Liberation Front) 197988 Intermediate39


Cambodia Thailand Terr (Common border) 1966 Minor

197778 MinorCambodia Vietnam Terr (Common border) 197577 Minor40

China Govt Peoples Liberation Army 194649 War

Terr (Taiwan) Taiwanese insurgents41 1947 War

Terr (Tibet) Tibet 1950 Minor1956 War1959 War

China Taiwan

42 Govt/Terr (Taiwan strait) 1949 War1950 Intermediate195254 War1958 War

China India Terr (Aksai Chin, Arunachal Pradesh) 1962 War

1967 IntermediateChina

Burma Terr (Common border) 1969 Minor

China Soviet Union Terr (Ussuri river) 1969 Minor

China Vietnam Terr (Various)43 1978 Minor

1979 War

198081 Intermediate198384 Intermediate198688 Intermediate

38 Formed 1981.39 Possibly war 197988.40 Possibly intermediate or war 197577.41Note that this separatist insurgency involves Taiwanese aborigines and is unrelated to later China-Taiwan conflicts.

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43 Including their common land border, the Gulf of Tonkin, the Paracel Islands and the Spratly Islands.

42

Taiwanese troops, or rather the Kuomintang, was also fighting Burmese troops in Burma in 195054 as part of their struggle against China. Taiwan was supported by troops from the USA in fightingChinese troops from 1954 and on.

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Terr (Jharkhand) Jharkand mukti morcha 1993 MinorIndia

Pakistan Terr (Kashmir) 194748 War1964 Intermediate

1965 War1971 War1984 Intermediate1987 Intermediate198990 Intermediate1992 Intermediate199698 Intermediate1999 War200001 Intermediate

(Indonesia) Terr (Indonesia) Netherlands vs. Indonesian Peoples Army 194649 Minor

Indonesia Terr (South Moluccas) Republic of South Moluccas 1950 War

Terr (West Papua) OPM (Organisasi Papua merdeka: Organization for a Free Papua) 1965 Minor197678 War

Terr (East Timor) Fretilin (Frente revolucionria de Timor leste independente: Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor) 197578 War197989 Intermediate1992 Intermediate

199798 Intermediate

Terr (Aceh) GAM (Gerakan Aceh merdeka: Free Aceh Movement) 1989 Minor1990 War1991 Intermediate19992001 Intermediate

Govt Darul Islam Movement 1953 WarDarul Islam Movement, PRRI (Revolutionary Government of the Indonesian Republic), Permesta movement 195861 Intermediate

Indonesia Netherlands Terr (West New Guinea) 1962 Minor

(Laos) Terr (Laos) France vs. Lao Issara 194649 Minor

195053 Intermediate48

Laos49 Govt Pathet Lao50, Neutrals 195961 War

Pathet Lao, North Vietnam 196373 WarULNLF (United Lao National Liberation Front) 198990 Intermediate

48

Possibly war in 195053.49Supported by troops from Thailand in 196061 and 1969. Supported by troops from the USA, South Vietnam in 196373

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50 Possibly supported by troops from North Vietnam.

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Laos Thailand Terr (Common border) 198688 Minor

(Malaya) Terr (Malaya) United Kingdom , Australia, New Zealand vs. Communist Party of Malaya 194857 War

Malaysia51

Govt CPM (Communist Party of Malaya) 195860 Minor197475 Minor521981 Minor53

Terr (North Borneo) CCO (Clandestine Communist Organization) 196366 Minor

Malaysia54Indonesia Terr (North Borneo) 196366 Minor

Nepal Govt Nepali Congress 196062 Minor

CPN-M (Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist)/UPF (United Peoples Front) 19972000 Minor2001 Intermediate55

N. Korea56

S. Korea57

Terr (Korea) 1949 Minor58195053 War

Pakistan Terr (East Pakistan) Mukti Bahini: Liberation Force 1971 War

Terr (Baluchistan) Baluchi separatists 1974 War197577 Intermediate59

Govt MQM (Mohajir Qaumi Movement) 199596 Minor

Papua NewGuinea Terr (Bougainville) BRA (Bougainville Revolutionary Army) 198990 Minor

199296 Minor

Philippines Govt HUK (Hukbong Mapagpalaya ng Bayan: People's Liberation Army) 194654 WarNPA (New Peoples Army), RAM-SFP (Reform Movement of the Armed Forces Soldiers of the Filipino People) 60,Military faction 197280 Minor

51 Supported by troops from the United Kingdom in 195860.52 Possibly intermediate in 197475.53 Possibly intermediate in 1981.54 Supported by troops from the United Kingdom.55 Possibly war in 2001.56 Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea. Supported by troops from the Soviet Union and China.57 Republic of Korea. Supported by UN Alliance comprising troops from: United States, Australia, Canada, France, Greece, New Zealand, Great Britain, the Philippines, Thailand, South Africa and Turkeyfrom 1950, and the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Colombia and Ethiopia from 1951.58

Possibly war in 1949.59 Possibly war in 197577.

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60 In 1991 renamed RAM (Revolutionary Alliances of the Masses).

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1981 Intermediate198286 War198788 Intermediate198992 War199394 Intermediate

19992001 Intermediate

Terr (Mindanao) MNLF (Moro National Liberation Front) 197071 Minor197277 Intermediate1978 War197980 Intermediate1981 War198288 Intermediate

MILF (Moro Islamic Liberation Front), Abu Sayyaf, MNLF (Moro National Liberation Front) faction 199499 Intermediate2000 War

2001 Intermediate

S. Korea61

Govt Leftist insurgents (e.g. Inmin-gun: Peoples Army, Military faction) 194850 War

S. Vietnam62 Terr (South Vietnam) Communist forces (developing into FNL, Front national de libration: National Liberation Front) 195564 War

S. VietnamN. Vietnam Terr (South Vietnam)63 196575 War

Sri Lanka Terr (Eelam) LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam), TELO (Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization),

PLOTE (Peoples Liberation Organization of Tamil Eelam) 198384 Minor198588 Intermediate64198993 War1994 Intermediate19952001 War

Govt JVP (Janata yimukhti peramuna: Sinhalese Peoples Liberation Front) 1971 War1989 War1990 Intermediate

Tajikistan

65

Govt UTO (United Tajik Opposition) 199293 War199496 IntermediateMovement for Peace in Tajikistan 1998 Minor

Thailand Govt Military faction (Navy) 1951 MinorCPT (Communist Party of Thailand) 197482 Intermediate66

61 Supported by troops from the USA.62 Supported by troops from the USA from 1962.63

South Vietnam supported by troops from the USA, Australia, New Zeeland, Thailand, South Korea and the Philippines. North Vietnam was supported by North Korea.

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65 Supported by troops from Russia/CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States) in 199396 and troops from Uzbekistan in 199394.

64 Possibly war in 198588.

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Eritrea Ethiopia Terr (Badme) 19982000 War

Ethiopia Govt Military faction 1960 MinorEPRP (Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Party), TPLF (Tigrean Peoples Liberation Front), EPDM (Ethiopian Peoples

Democratic Movement)87

, OLF (Oromo Liberation Front), Military faction 197691 War

Terr (Eritrea) ELF (Eritrean Liberation Front), ELF factions, EPLF (Eritrean Peoples Liberation Front) 196267 Minor196873 Intermediate197491 War

Terr (Ogaden)88 WSLF (Western Somali Liberation Front)89 197576 Minor197778 War197983 Intermediate

ONLF (Ogaden National Liberation Front) 1996 Minor

19982001 Minor90

Terr (Afar) ALF (Afar Liberation Front) 198991 MinorARDUF (Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front) 1996 Minor

Terr (Somali) al-Itahad alIslami (Islamic Union) 199697 Minor1999 Minor

Terr (Oromiya) OLF (Oromo Liberation Front) 19992001 Minor91

Ethiopia Somalia Terr (Ogaden) 1960 Minor1964 Minor1973 Minor1983 Minor1987 Minor

Gabon92

Govt Military faction 1964 Minor

Gambia Govt SRLP (Socialist and Revolutionary Labour Party) 1981 Minor

Ghana Govt Military faction (National Liberation Council) 1966 MinorMilitary faction (Provisional National Defence Council) 1981 MinorMilitary faction 1983 Minor

87 Forming EPRDF (Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front).88 Ethiopia supported by troops from Cuba in 197583.89 Backed by Somali volunteers that were likely to have been regular troops from the Somali National Army.90

Possibly intermediate in 2001.91 Possibly intermediate in 2001.

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92 Supported by troops from France.

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Guinea Govt Military faction 1970 MinorRFDG (Rassemblement des forces dmocratiques de Guine: Rally of Democratic Forces of Guinea) 200001 Minor93

(Guinea

Bissau) Terr (Guinea-Bissau) Portugalvs. PAIGC (Partido africano da independncia da Guin e do Cabo Verde: African Party for the Independence 196364 Minor

of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde) 196573 IntermediateGuinea

Bissau94 Govt Military faction 1998 War

1999 Intermediate

(Kenya) Terr (Kenya) United Kingdom vs. Mau Mau 1952 Minor

195356 War

Kenya Govt Military faction 1982 Minor

Lesotho Govt Military faction 1998 Minor

Liberia Govt Military faction (Peoples Redemption Council) 1980 MinorNPFL (National Patriotic Forces of Liberia), INPFL (Independent NPFL), Burkina Faso95 1989 Minor

1990 War1991 Intermediate1992 War199395 Intermediate96

Ulimo-J (United Liberation Movement [for Democracy in Liberia] Johnson faction) 1996 MinorLURD (Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy) 200001 Minor97

(Madagascar) Terr (Malagasy) France vs. MDRM(Mouvement dmocratique de la rnovation malgache: Democratic Movement for Malagasy Renewal ) 1947 War

Madagascar Govt Monima National Independence Movement 1971 Minor

Mali Terr (Air and Azawad) MPA (Mouvement populaire de lAzaouad: Azawad Peoples Movement) 1990 MinorFIAA (Front islamique arabe de lAzaouad: Islamic Arab Front of Azawad) 1994 Minor

Mauritania Senegal Terr (Common border) 198990 Minor

(Morocco) Terr (Morocco) France vs. Istiqlal(Moroccan Nationalist Party

)195356 Minor

(Morocco/Mauritania)Terr (Morocco/Mauritania) France

98vs. NLA (National Liberation Army) 195758 Minor

93 Possibly intermediate in 2001.94 Supported by troops from Senegal and Guinea.95Burkina Faso active in 199091.96 Possibly war in 1993.97 Possible intermediate in 2001.

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98Supported by Spain.

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(Morocco/Spanish territories)Terr (Morocco/

Spanish territories) Spain99

vs. NLA (National Liberation Army) 1957 Minor

Morocco Govt Military faction 1971 Minor

Morocco, TerrMauritania

100 (Western Sahara) POLISARIO (Frente popular de liberacin de Saguia el Hamra y Rio de Oro: Popular front for the Liberation of Saguiaal Hamra and Rio de Oro) 197580 War

198189 Intermediate101

(Mozambique) Terr (Mozambique) Portugal vs. Frelimo (Frente de libertao de Moambique: Front for the Liberation of Mozambique) 196465 Minor196671 Intermediate

197273 War

1974 Intermediate

Mozambique Govt Renamo (Resistncia nacional moambicana: Mozambican National Resistance, MNR) 197680 Minor198192 War

Niger Terr (Air and Azawad) FLAA (Front de libration de lAr et lAzaouad:Ar and Azawad Liberation Front) 199092 MinorCRA (Coordination of the Armed Resistance) 1994 MinorUFRA (Union des forces de la rsistance arme: Union of Forces of the Armed Resistance) 1997 Minor

Terr (Toubou) FDR (Front dmocratique pour le renouveau: Democratic Front for Renewal) 1996 MinorFARS (Forces rvolutionnaires du Sahara: Revolutionary Armed Forces of the Sahara) 1997 Minor

Nigeria Govt Military faction 1966 Minor

Terr (Biafra) Republic of Biafra 196770 War

Rhodesia Govt ZANU (Zimbabwe African National Union), ZAPU (Zimbabwe African People's Union) 197275 Minor197679 War

Rwanda Govt FPR (Front patriotique rwandais: Rwandan Patriotic Front) 1990 Minor199192 War199394 Intermediate

Opposition alliance102 1998 War19992000 Intermediate2001 War

Senegal Terr (Casamance) MFDC (Mouvement des forces dmocratiques de Casamance: Movement of the Democratic Forces of the Casamance) 1990 Minor199293 Minor

99Supported by France.100

Mauritania involved 197579.

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102 Consisting of former government troops of Forces armes rwandaises (Rwandan Armed Forces) and the Interahamw militia.

101 Possibly war in some of the years, e.g. 1987.

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Tunisia France Terr (Bizerte) 1961 War

Uganda110 Govt Military faction 1971 Minor

UPA (Uganda Peoples Army) 1972 MinorMilitary faction 1977 MinorMilitary faction, UNLA (Uganda National Liberation Army), Tanzania 1978 Minor

1979 WarNRA (National Resistance Army)111, UFM (Uganda Freedom Movement), UPM (Ugandan Patriotic Movement),UNRF (Uganda National Rescue Front), UFDM (Ugandan Federal Democratic Movement), UPF (Uganda Peoples Front),UPDA (Ugandan Peoples Democratic Army), UPC (Uganda Peoples Congress), UNLA (Uganda National LiberationArmy), FOBA (Force Obote Back Again), HSM (Holy Spirit Movement) 198188 WarFaction of UPDA (Uganda Peoples Democratic Army), UPA (Uganda Peoples Army), HSM (Holy Spirit Movement),UDCM (United Democratic Christian Movement), UPDCA (Uganda Peoples Christian Democratic Army) 1989 War

1990 Intermediate1991 WarLRA (Lords Resistance Army), WNBF (West Nile Bank Front), ADF (Alliance of Democratic Forces) 199495 Minor

19962001 Intermediate

Americas

Argentina Govt Military faction 1955 MinorMilitary faction (Azules: Blue) 1963 Minor

ERP (Ejrcito revolucionario del pueblo: Revolutionary Workers Party), Montoneros 197374 Minor1975 War197677 Intermediate112

Argentina UK Terr (Malvinas/Falkland Islands) 1982 War

Bolivia Govt Popular Revolutionary Movement 1946 WarMNR (Movimiento nacionalista revolucionario: National Revolutionary Movement) 1951 MinorELN (Ejrcito de liberacin nacional: National Liberation Army) 1967 Minor

Chile Govt Military faction 1973 Minor

110 Supported by troops from Libya in 197879.111 NRA took power in 1986 after which many of the other organizations continued the struggle against NRA.112 Possibly war in 197677.

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armadas rebeldes: Rebel Armed Forces), EGP (Ejrcito guerilleros de los pobres: Guerilla Army of the Poor), PGT(Partido guatemalteco del trabajo: Guatemalan Workers Party), ORPA (Organizacin del pueblo en armas:Organization of Armed People)118 196567 Minor

1968 Intermediate196987 War

198891 Intermediate1992 War199395 Intermediate

Haiti Govt Tonton Macoute, Military faction 1991 Minor

Honduras Nicaragua Terr (Common border) 1957 Minor

Mexico Govt EZLN (Ejrcito Zapatista de liberacin nacional: Zapatista National Liberation Army) 1994 Minor

Nicaragua Govt FSLN (Frente Sandinista de liberacin nacional: Sandinista National Liberation Front) 197879 WarContras119 198182 Minor


Panama Govt Military faction 1989 Minor

Panama USA Govt 1989 Minor

Paraguay Govt Opposition coalition (Febreristas, Liberals and Communists) 1947 WarMilitary faction 1954 MinorMilitary faction 1989 Minor

Peru Govt MIR (Movimiento de la izquierda revolucionaria: Movement of the Revolutionary Left), Tpac Amaru [GuillermoLobatn], ELN (Ejrcito de la liberacin nacional: the National Liberation Army) 196566 MinorSL (Sendero luminoso: Shining Path), Sendero rojo (Red Path), MRTA (Movimiento revolucionario Tupac AmaruTupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement) 1980 Minor

198185 War198687 Intermediate198892 War199399 Intermediate

Surinam Govt SLA (Surinamese Liberation Army)/Jungle Commando 198688 Minor

Trinidad andTobago Govt Jamaat al-Muslimeen (Society of Muslims) 1990 Minor

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119 Various groups, mainly FDN (Fuerzas democrticas nicaraguenses: Nicaraguan Democratic Forces).

118 In 1980, URNG (Unidad revolucionaria nacional guatemalteca: Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity) was formed by FAR (Fuerzas armadas rebeldes: Rebel Armed Forces), EGP (Ejrcitoguerilleros de los pobres: Guerilla Army of the Poor), PGT (Partido guatemalteco del trabajo: Guatemalan Workers Party) and ORPA (Organizacin del pueblo en armas: Organization of Armed People).

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Uruguay Govt MLN (Movimiento de liberacin nacional: Movement of National Liberation) or Tupamaros 1972 Minor

USA120 Govt al-Qaida (The Base) 2001 War

Terr (Puerto Rico) Puerto Rican Nationalist Party 1950 Minor

Venezuela Govt Military faction 1962 MinorMilitary faction (Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement for National Salvation) 1992 Minor

120 Supported by the Multinational Coalition, comprising troops from Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Turkey and United Kingdom.

Conflict List 1946-2001

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