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UNIVERSITATSBiBLrOTHEKHANNOVER

TECHNISCHEINFORMATIONSBIBUOTHEK

THE 22na

INTERNATIONALDISPLAY RESEARCHCONFERENCE

CONFERENCEPROCEEDINGS

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ACROPOLIS CONVENTION CENTRE NICE (France)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ALL THE COLOUR PICTURES AND FIGURES CAN BE SEEN IN THE CD-ROM CONFERENCE

WELCOME REMARKS 1

KEYNOTE ADDRESSES 1Display Technology Challenges for a Human-Centred Information Society 3George Metakides, Marc Boukerche, Thomas Skordas, European Commission, DG Information Society,1ST Programme, Brussels, BelgiumThe Display-Centric Home and Office of Tomorrow 11Bruce Berkoff, Executive Vice President of Marketing, LG.Philips LCD, Seoul, South Korea

SESSION 1 : AMD 1 15

Chair: P. Slikkerveer, PhilipsCo-chair J. Souk, Samsung

1-1: Invited Paper - Organic Thin-Film Transistors for display applications 17Paul Heremans, Stijn Verlaak, Wouter Aerts, IMEC, Leuven, Belgium

1-2: Invited Paper - High Efficiency Phosphorescent OLEDs and their Addressing with Poly or 21Amorphous TFTsMike Hack, M. Lu, R. Kwong, M.S. Weaver and J.J. Brown, Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, USAJ. A. Nichols and T.N. JacksonPennsylvania State University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University Park, PA 16802, USA

1-3: Organic Polymer Thin-Film Transistors for Active-Matrix Flat-Panel Displays? 25S. Martin andJ. Kanicki, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA

1-4: 3.8-inch Multi-Color Active-Matrix OLED/PLED with Highly Smooth Low Temperature p-ITO 29Surface MorphologyY.H. Yeh, N.H. Kung, C.L Chen, Y.F. Wu, C.C. Chen, C.C. Chen, T.H. Chen, C.R. Chen, C.W. Lin,J.X. Lin, C.H. Tang, C.C. Lee, S.S. Liu, L.W. Wang, Y.M. Kang, S.L Chen, M.J. Liaw, S.W. Chang,M.D. Chen,Electronic Research & Service Organization (ERSO) / Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)W.K. Wong, C.H. Lee, H.K. Lin, Materials Research Laboratories (MRL)/ITRI, Hsinchu, Taowan, R.O.C .

SESSION 2 : REFLECTIVE LCDs 33

Chair: T. Uchida, Tohoku UniversityCo-chair: C. Joubert, Nemoptic

2-1: Invited Paper - Progress in Performance and Technology of Reflective LCDs 35Joachim Grup, Asulab S.A., Marin, Switzerland

2-2: Transflective Bistable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display 39A. Khan, F. Zhou, N. Miller, F. Nicholson, R. Armbruster, X-Y. Huang, J. W. Doane, Kent Displays, Inc.,Kent, USA

2-3: BiNem Manufacturing Process for Mass Production 43J. Angele, C. Joubert, B. Pecout, S. Lallemand, A. Boissier, Nemoptic, Magny les Hameaux, France

EURODISPLAY 2002 III

2-4: A Novel Polariser-Free Dye Doped Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal for Reflective TFT 47DisplayA. Masutani, T. Roberts, A. Yasuda, Sony International GmbH, Stuttgart, GermanyA. Sakaigawa, Sony Corporation, Kanagawa, JapanG. Cross, D. Bloor, University of Durham, Durham, UK

SESSION 3 : PLASMA 1 51

Chair: T. Shinoda, Fujitsu Corp.Co-chair: H. Doyeux, Thomson Plasma

3-1: Invited paper - Plasma Display Panel Cell Optimisation: Modelling and Macro-cell Experiments 53J. Ouyang, Th. Callegari, N. Lebarq, B. Caillier, Jean-Pierre Bceuf, CPAT, University P. Sabatier,

Toulouse, France

3-2 : Luminous Efficacy of Kr2* Excimer at 42" AC-PDP 57Y.M. Kim, H. Hatanaka, S.H. Son, S.J. Im, G.Y. Kim, H.B. Park, S.J. Kim, Samsung Advanced Institute ofTechnology, Suwon, KoreaK.D. Kang, C.K. Yoon, S.Y. Choi, H.J. Kim, E.K. Heo, PDP Division, Samsung SDI Co., Nam Do, Korea

3-3: Improvement of PDP Dicharge Efficiency Based on Macrocell Study 61L. Tessier, A. Lacoste, H. Doyeux, S. Salavin, Thomson Plasma, Moirans, France

3-4: Low Voltage Drive of High Xe-Content, High-Efficiency PDPs 65T. Minami, M. Ishii, K. Igarashi, T. Shiga, S. Mikoshiba, University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo,JapanG. Oversluizen, Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

SESSION 4 : AMD 2 69

Chair: J. Magarino, Thales Avionics LCDCo-chair: N. Fruehauf, Stuttgart University

4-1 : Invited Paper - Evolution of FPD Plasma Processing Equipment 71Mustapha Elyaakoubi, V. Cassagne, UNAXIS France SA, Palaiseau, FranceArthur Buechel, UNAXIS Balzers Ltd, Liechtenstein, Liechtenstein

4-2: A 312 ppiLTPSAMLCD with Dual-Gate TFT Pixel Design 75C-G. Chyau, N-H. Kung, Y-C. Shen, C-Y. Huang, C-C. Chen, S-S. Liu, S-W. Chang, ERSO/ITRI, Hsinchu,Taiwan, R.O.C.

4-3: Flexible TFT-LEPD Transferred onto Plastic Substrate Using Surface Free Technology by 79Laser Ablation/Annealing (SUFTLA®)S. Utsunomiya, T. Kamakura, M. Kasuga, M. Kimura, W. Miyazawa, S. Inoue, T. Shimoda,SEIKO EPSON Corporation, Nagano, Japan

4-4: Threshold Voltage Drift of Amorphous Silicon TFT in Integrated Drivers for Active Matrix LCDs 83H. Lebrun, N. Szydlo, E. Bidal, Thales Avionics LCD, Moirans, France

IV EUROD I SPLAY 2002

S E S S I O N 5 : O L E D 1 87Chair: G. Haas, Thomson multimediaCo-chair: K. Vaeth, R&D Kodak

5-1: Invited Paper - Material-Based Improvements in OLED Technology 89Victor Christou, X. Wang, E. J. Farrington, K. Look, T. Q. Ly, S. G. Latham, N.A.H. Male, P. Rundle, M. Bale,J. Burrage, A. MosleyandJ. N. G. Pillow, Opsys Ltd,, Yarnton, Oxford OX5 1PF, UKOleg V. Salata, Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Yarnton, Oxford 0X5 1 PF, UKIfor D. W. Samuel, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife KY169SS.UKPaulL. Bum, The Dyson Perrins Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford 0X1 3QY,UK

5-2: Transparent Organic Electroluminescent Device with Heat-Resistant Poly(N-vinylcalbazole) 93Hole Transporting LayerA. Mikami, K. Okada, S. Totani, S. Nakajima, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Ishikawa, Japan

5-3: A new class of display elements: Field Quenching Devices 97J. Fischer, M. Redecker, J.S. Park, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd, Berlin, GermanyH.K. Chung, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd, Kiheung, Korea

5-4: High Information Content Passive Drive OLED Display 101J. L. Sanford, F. R. Libsch, IBM, Yorktown Heights, USA

S E S S I O N 6 : I M A G E QUALITY 105

Chair :H. Brettel, ENSTCo-chair: E. Gofuku, Mitsubishi Electric

6-1: Characterization of Color Shift and Grayscale for Wide-Viewing Angle AM-LCD Technologies 107S. Suzuki, H. Takizawa, International Display Technology, Yamato-shi, Japan

6-2: Using Peripheral View in Virtual Display Characterization 111T. Levola, J. Viinikanoja, Nokia Reseach Center, Tampere, Finland

6-3: Evaluation of Moving Picture Quality using the Pursuit Camera System 115K. Oda, A. Yuuki, Advanced Technology R&D Center, Hyogo, JapanT. Teragaki, LCD Design & Development Dept., Advanced Display Inc., Kumamoto, Japan

6-4: High-resolution Medical Imaging AM-LCD: Contrast Performance Evaluation 117S. Martin, J. Kanicki, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USAAldo Badano, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Rockville, USA

SESSION 7 : FERRO/ANTIFERROELECTRIC LCDsChair: M. Schadt, Rolic SACo-chair: M. Brunet, Montpellier II, University

7-1: Electrooptic Properties of Polymer Stabilized V-mode and Half-V-mode FLCDs and Intrinsic 125Half-V-mode FLCD and Their Application to Field Sequential Full color LCDsH. Furuta, J. Xu and S. Kobayashi, Tokyo University of Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi, Japan

7-2: Active-Matrix V-shaped AFLC Display with Signal Processing for Optimised Dynamic 129PerformanceC.G.H. Verhulst, R. van Rijswijk, Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

EURODISPLAY 2002 V

7-3: Passive Multiplexed Display Based on Antiferro-electric Liquid Crystals with Asymmetric 133ResponseX. Quintana, P. Lopez del Castillo, J.L. Gayo, N. Bennis, J.M. Oton, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid,Madrid, Spain

7-4: Alignment of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals with Photoanisotropic Azodye Aligning Layers 137E.P. Pozhidaev, V.G. Chigrinov, D.D. Huang, H.S.Kwok, The Hong Kong University of Science andTechnology, Kowloon, Hong Kong

SESSION 8 : OLED 2 141

Chair: V. Christou, OpsysCo-chair: M. Schott, CNRS

8-1: Invited Paper - Advances in Light Emitting Polymers for Display Applications 143Karl Heeks, Cambridge Display technology, Cambridge, UK

8-2: Full Colour Polymer OLED Displays Using Ink Jet Multihead Printing: Material Aspects and 145Technology RequirementsW. Humbs, K. Nolte, A. Uhlig, J.S. Park, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., Berlin, GermanyJ.Y. Park, H.K. Chung, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., Kiheung, Korea

8-4: State-of-the-Art of High-Contrast EL Displays 149A. N. Krasnov, Luxell Technologies Inc., Mississauga, Canada

SESSION 9 : IMAGE PROCESSING 153

Chair: H. Maftre, ENSTCo-chair: S. Weitbruch, Deutsche Thomson Brandt

9-1: Software Processed Level-Adaptive Overdrive (SLAO) Method for Multi-Media LCDs with YUV 157Video DataM. Baba, H. Okumura, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan

9-2: MTF of High-Resolution PenTile Matrix™ Displays 161T.L. Credelle, C. B. Elliott, M. Higgins, ClairVoyante Laboratories, Inc., Sebastopol, USA

9-3: High Resolution Analysis for Defective Pixel Detection Using Low Resolution Camera 163V. Gibour, T, Leroux, Eldim SA., Caen, FranceD. Bloyet, GREYC.ISMRA, UMR6072 CNRS, University of Caen, France

9-4: High Quality Medical Imaging with LCD Monitors: Measurements and Optimisation of Scaling- 167AlgorithmsC. Sampedro Matarin, A. Rasche, K. Blankenbach, University of Applied Sciences Pforzheim, Pforzheim,Germany

SESSION 10 : WIDE VIEWING ANGLE LCDs 171

Chair: J. Grupp, AsulabCo-chair: S. Kobayashi, Science University of Tokyo at Yamaguchi

10-1: Invited Paper - Optimization of the Viewing Angle of LCDs 173Tatsuo Uchida, T. Ishinabe, Tohoku University, Miyagi, Japan

10-2: New Solution toward Splay-to-Bend Transition in OCB Mode Having a Twisted Area 179/. Inoue, T. Miyashita, T. Uchida, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, JapanY. Yamada, Y. Ishii, Sharp Corporation, Nara, Japan

VI EURODISPLAY 2002

10-3: Novel Photo-Aligned LC-Polymer Wide-View Film for TN Displays 183T. Bachels, J. Funfschilling, H. Seiberle, M. Schadt, ROLIC Research Ltd., Allschwil, SwitzerlandG. Gomez, Thales Avionics LCD, Moirans, France

10-4: Ion currents in In-Plane Switching Liquid Crystal Displays 187S. Vermael, G. Stojmenovi, C. Desimpel, A. Adamski, K. Neyts, Ghent University, Ghent, BelgiumD.K.G. de Boer, Philips Electronics BV, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

10-5: Wide Viewing Angle TN-LCD Displays Using Holographic Compensator 191M-S. L. Lee, A. Delboulbe, J.-C. Lehureau, B. Loiseaux, Thales Research & Technology, Orsay, FranceG. Gomez, E. Criton, H. Lebrun, Thales Avionics LCD, Moirans, FranceW. Gambodgi, J. Trout, DuPont Holographic Materials, Wilmington, USA

SESSION 11 : PROJECTIONChair: P. Vandenberghe, BarcoCo-chair: M. Pfeiffer, Three-Five Systems, Inc

11-1: Invited Paper - Rear-Projection Technologies for Consumer 197Thierry Borei, Khaled Sarayeddine, Thomson multimedia R&D, Cesson Sevigne, France

11-2: Degradation of Liquid Crystal Alignment upon High Intensity Illumination in Microdisplays 201W. Oepts, E. Ito, M. Reijme, A. Verschueren, E. Alexander, Philips Research, Eindhoven, The NetherlandsC. van derMarel, Philips Centre for Industrial Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

11-3: A XGAVAN-LCoS Projector 205G. Van Doorselaer, D. Cuypers, H. De Smet, J. Van den Steen, A. Van Calster, Ghent University, Ghent,BelgiumK-S Teng, L.Y. Tseng, TMDC, Chutung, Taiwan

11-4: Polarization Analysis on LCoS Based Projection System 209K. Sarayeddine, P. Benoit, Thomson Multimedia R&D, Cesson Sevigne, France

11-5: Optical System Architectures for LCoS Engines Suitable for Rear Projection Applications 213S. McClain, T. Haddeman, Creative Display Solutions, Philips Components, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

SESSION 12 : FEDs and CRTs 217

Chair: J. Jaskie, MotorolaCo-chair: R. Pieri, Thomson multimedia

12-1: Invited Paper - Nano-Emitters for Big FEDs: The Carbon Nanotubes Solution 219Bernard F. Coll, K. A. Dean, J. Jaskie, S. Johnson, C. Hagen, Motorola, Inc., Tempe, USA

12-3: Mechanical Design of FEDs: Global Approach 225Franck Marandon, R. Gy, Saint-Gobain Recherche, Aubervilliers, France

12-4: A Study on the Driving Property of Double Gated Triode-type Field Emission Display Using 229Carbon Nanotube EmitterY.W. Jin, J.E. Jung, J. Park, D.S. Chung, H.S. Kang, J.W. Kim, J.E. Jang, S.N. Cha, J.M. Kim, B.G. Song,Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon, KoreaS.H. Cho, J.S. Lee, H.R. Seon, K.H. Noh, C.H. CHANG, J.M. Kim, Samsung SDI, Suwon, KoreaH.S. Kang, J.M. Kim, The National Creative Research Initiatives Center for Electron Emission Source

12-5: The Fast Intelligent Tracking (FIT) Tube: System Aspects of a CRT without a Shadow Mask 233P.J. Engelaar, P.J.G. van Lieshout, Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

EURODISPLAY 2002 VII

SESSION 13 : D ISPLAY A P P L I C A T I O N S 237

Chair: Ad Burgmans, PhilipsCo-chair: J.-N. Perbet, Thales Avionics

13-1: Invited Paper - Advances in Large Size LCD-TV - The Technical Challenges in 40 inch LCD for 239Digital TVJun H. Souk, Samsung Electronics Co. Kihung, Korea

13-2: A large area display to improve collaborative work for a new aircraft development 241E. Hugues, E4DS, Blagnac, FranceF. Laborie, J-.P. Jessel, University P. Sabatier, Toulouse, France

13-3: A 19.2 Inch Diagonal High Resolution Real-time Flat Panel X-ray Detector 245M. Ikeda, A. Kinno, M. Atsuta, M. Tanaka, A. Tsukamoto, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan

SESSION 14 : ELECTRONIC PAPER 249

Chair: T. Credelle, ClairVoyante Laboratories Inc.Co-chair: A. Boissier, Nemoptic

14-1: Passive Matrix Addressing of Electrophoretic Image Display 251T. Bert, G. Van Steenberge, H. De Smet, F. Bruyneel, J. Doutreloigne, Ghent University, Ghent, BelgiumE. Schroten, A.A.J. Ketelaars, Papyron B.V., AG Groningen, The NetherlandsG. Hadziioannou, Ecole Europeenne de Chimie Polymeres et Materiaux, Strasbourg France

14-2: Novel Idea for Obtaining Electronic Paper, named "Peas in a Pod" 255S. Maeda, H. Sawamoto, H. Kato, S. Hayashi, Oji Paper Company, Tokyo, JapanK. Gocho, M. Omodani, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan

14-3: Card-size Active-matrix Electronic Ink Display 259P. Kazlas, A. Ritenour, J. Au, Y. Chen, J. Goodman, R, Paolini, H. Gates, E Ink Corporation, Woburn, USA

SESSION 15: INVITED A D D R E S S E S 263

Chair: A. Van Calster, Ghent UniversityCo-chair: J. Deschamps

15-1: Invited Paper - Advance in Technologies for Plasma Manufacturing 265Tsutae Shinoda, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., Hyogo, Japan

15-2: Invited Paper - Future for Low-Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon 269Tohru Nishibe, Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co.,Ltd. Saitama, Japan

15-3: Invited Paper - Bending the Display Rules: Options and Challenges for Flexible Displays 273Peter J. Slikkerveer, Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

SESSION 1 6 : A M D 3 277

Chair: D. Pribat, Thales R&TCo-chair: M. Hack, Universal Display

16-1: A poly-Si TFT 6-bit Current Data Driver for Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode 279DisplaysK. Abe, M. Shimoda, H.Haga, H.Asada, H.Hayama, K. Iguchi, D. Iga, Y. Iketsu, H. Imura, NEC Corporation,Kanagawa,Japan

VIII EUROD IS PLAY 2002

16-2: Unified Simulation of Optics and Circuits in Poly-Si TFT LCDs 283H. Ishikawa, Toyota Industries Corporation, Aichi-ken, JapanH.lkeda, Sony Corporation, Kanagawa-ken, Japan

16-3: Advanced Pixel-Level Data-Line Multiplexing for Low-Cost / High-Resolution AMLCDs 287M. Kodate, E. Kanzaki, International Display Technology, Kanagawa, JapanK. Schleupen, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA

16-4: The Architecture of Video Data Compressing FFD for TFT-LCD 291J. Someya, N. Okuda, M. Yamakawa, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kyoto, JapanT. Kimura, M. Yoshida, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kanagawa, JapanE. Gofuku, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kumamoto, Japan

16-5: The Line Time Extension Driving Method for TFT-LCDs with High-Resolution Formats 295B.D. Choi, H.S. Lee, LG Electronics Inc., Seoul, KoreaO.K. Kwon, Hanyang University , Seoul, Korea

SESSION 17 : DISPLAY COMPONENTSChair: D. Jousse, Saint-Gobain Display GlassCo-chair: C. Doornkamp, Philips

17-1: A Bright and Viewing-Angle Controlled Reflective Color LCD Using Diffusing Area Control Film 301T. Ishinabe, T. Miyashita, T. Uchida, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

17-2: Cholesteric Colour Filters for Reflective and Transmissive LCDs 305R.T. Wegh, C. Doornkamp, J. Lub, Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

17-3: Implementation Aspects of a Low-power AMLCD Mobile Display Chipset 309P. Buchschacher, Philips Semiconductors Zurich, SwitzerlandJ. R. Hector, Philips Research Laboratories, Redhill, EnglandM. Radovic, E. Rzittka, Philips Semiconductors, Boeblingen, Germany

17-5: Failure Test for Brittle Conductive Layers on Flexible Display Substrates 313P. C.P. Bouten, Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

SESSION 18 : PLASMA 2 317

Chair: H. Tolner, PhilipsCo-chair: T. Nakamura, NEC Electron

18-1: PDP Cost Reduction Using Porous Barrier Ribs 319A. Bettinelli, J.-C. Martinez, Thomson Plasma, Moirans, France

18-2: Improved Method of Bit Plane Coding in a Plasma Display Panel System which Takes Benefit 321of Spatial Redundancies of the Video SourceD. Doyen, J. Kervec, Thomson multimedia R&D France.Cesson-Sevigne, FranceC. Correa, Deutsche Thomson Brandt, Villingen, Germany

18-3: New Gray Scale Implementation Method for High Quality ac PDP's without Dynamic False 325ContoursJ. Y. Jeong, Y.-H. Jung, S.-ll Kim, The University of Suwon, Kyongki-do, Korea

18-4: A New NMOS Structured Scan Driver Circuit for AC PDP's 329J. Y. Jeong, Y.-H. Jung, S.-ll Kim, The University of Suwon, Kyongki-do, Korea

18-5: New Fast Addressing Waveform for XGA Grade AC Plasma Display Panel 333K.-D. Cho, H.-Sik Tae, S.-ll Chien, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea

EURODISPLAY 2002 IX

SESSION 19 : BACKLIGHT 337

Chair: C. Westeinde, N.D.F.Co-chair: F. De Lauzun, Thales Avionics

19-1: Dual Layered very Thin Flat Surface Micro Prism Array Directly Molded in LCD Cell 339F. Yamada, S. Ono, Y. Taira, IBM Research, Kanagawa-ken, Japan

19-2: Optical Characteristics of Holographic Light-guide Plate for LCD 343M.G. Lee, H.W. Choi, J.H. Min, J.S. Choi, J.H. Kim, S.M. Lee, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology,Kyungki-do, Korea

19-3: Smoothlite, Glass Diffuser for LCD TV Backlight 347A. Prat, M.I Rahmi, Saint-Gobain Recherche, Aubervilliers, FranceT. Bertin-Mourot, Saint-Gobain-Display-Glass, Thourotte, France

S E S S I O N 20 : E L E C T R O L U M I N E S C E N T D I S P L A Y S 351

Chair: P. Benalloul, University P&M CurieCo-chair: X. Wu, iFire

20-1: Invited Paper - Inorganic EL Technology Today -17" Full Colour Video Prototype Display 353Xingwey Wu, IFire Technology Inc., Toronto, Canada

20-2: New High-Luminance TFEL Devices Using Zn(Ga1-xAlx)2O4:Mn - Phosphor Thin Films 357T. Miyata, M. Yamazaki, S. Suzuki, T. Minami, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Ishikawa, Japan

20-3: Raman Investigation of Polycrystalline Chalcogallate Compounds 361C. Chartier, P. Benalloul, C. Barthou, J.-M. Frigerio, M. Jouanne, J.-F. Morhange, University P. et M.Curie, Paris, FranceR. Jabbarov, B. G. Tagiev, Institut of Physics Azerbaijan Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan

EUROD I SPLAY 2002

POSTER SESSION

AMLCD 365

P-1: Analysis of Electrostatic Discharge Failure on Low Temperature Poly-Sl TFTs 367C.-C. Chen, C.-C. Lin, W.-Y. Hung, P.-F. Chen, Y.-H. YehERSO/ITRI, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.

P-2: Optimize the Ion Doping Process with the Taguchi Method in LTPS TFT-LCD Fabrication 371K.-C. Kuo,M.-N. Hsiao, M.-C. Lai, C.-Y. Chen, ERSO/ITRI, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.

P-3: Plasma Damage of Different Gate Electrode Forming Effect on P-channel Low Temperature 375Poly-Si TFTsW.-Y. Huang, P.-F. Chen, C.-C. Chen, Y.-H. YehERSO/ITRI, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.

P-4: Color Conversion Circuit Including Gamut Compression Function for TFT-LCDs 379H. Sugiura, S. Kagawa, H. Kaneko, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kyoto, JapanE. Gofuku, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Kumamoto , Japan

P-5: Electrical Characteristics of Flexible Thin Film Diode Devices in Bending State for Plastic 383film LCDC. J. Lee, S. J. Hong, D. G. Moon, Y. H. Kim, J. I. HanKorea Electronics Technology lnstitute,KyungGi-Do, Korea

P-6: A 1 " VGA LC Light Valve Using a-Si:H TFTs with Integrated Drivers 387C. Hordequin, J.M. Bayot, T. Kretz, S. Yon, S. Arfuso, N. Szydlo, H. LebrunThales Avionics LCD, Moirans, France

P-7: 02 Plasma Enhanced High Performance Polymer TFTs Array on Plastic Substrates 391S. K. Park, Y. H. Kim, J. I. Han, D. G. Moon, W. K. Kim, M. G. KwakKorea Electronics Technology Institute, KyungGi-Do, Korea

P-8: Analysis of Plasma Etching Process Induced Degradation on LTPS CMOS TFTs 395J.-J. Chang, C.-C. Chen, C.-S. Chuang, Y.-H. Yeh.C.H. TangERSO/ITRI Hsinchu,Taiwan, R.O.C.

P-9: Pixel Structures for Reflective Color LTPS TFT-LCDs with 27-color and 64-color in Still- 399Image ModeY.-C. Sung, D.-J. Jang, O.-K. Kwon, Hanyang University, Seoul, KoreaHyun-Jae Kim, Samsung Electronics, Gyeonggi-do, Korea

P-10: Effect of Co Additions on the MILC and the Electrical Characteristics of MILC Poly-Si TFTs 403Y.-G. Yoon, M.-S. Kim, G.-B. Kim, S.-K. Joo, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

P-11: Single-Crystalline Si Thin Film Transistors with Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma 407Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposited Gate SiO2R. Ishihara, B.D. Van Dijk, P.Ch. Van der Wilt, J.W. Metselaar, C.I.M. BeenakkerDIMES-ECTM, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The NetherlandsY. Hiroshima, D. Abe, S. Higashi, S. Inoue, T. Shimoda, Seiko Epson Corp., Nagano, Japan

EUROD IS PLAY 2002 XI

LIQUID CRYSTAL TECHNOLOGY 411

P-12: Modeling Optical Properties of Birefringent Polymer Substrates with Periodical Surface 413Microrelief for Applications in Display DevicesV.V. Belyaev, Central R&D Cometa, Moscow 109280, RussiaV. I. Tsoy, Saratov Chernyshevsky State University, Saratov, RussiaA. V. Tarasishin, Moscow Lomonosov State University, Moscow, Russia

P-13: Depolarization of Light Reflected by Stacked Displays from Multi-Domain Structured 417Cholesteric Liquid CrystalsC. Bohley, T. Scharf, University of Neuchatel, Neuchatel, Switzerland

P-14: Plasma Treatment as a Method of In-Plane Liquid Crystal Alignment 421O. Yaroshchuk, R. Kravchuk, A. Dobrovolskyy, S. Pavlov, Institute of Physics, NASU, Kyiv, Ukraine

P-15: Liquid Crystal / Pyroelectric Image Converter for IR Range 425V. Mikhnevich, T. Dubrovskaya, E. Kurianovich, I. Potapenko, S. Syrtsov, V. ShutInstitute of Technical Acoustics NAS Belarus, Vitebsk, BelarusA. Smirnov,Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics, Minsk, Belarus

P-16: A Novel Method for Measuring Thickness and Twist Angle and Rubbing Direction of TN and 427STN LC CellsM. Kitamura, SHINTECH, Inc., Yamaguchi-Ken, Japan

P-17: Nematic Liquid Crystal Display Devices Exhibiting Frequency Modulation Response 431Fabricated by Doping Pd Nanoparticles Covered with NLC with a Dielectric Anisotropy Opposite tothat of Host NLCH. Yoshikawa, K. Maeda, Y. Shiraishi, N. Toshima, S. Kobayashi, Science Tokyo University of Yamaguchi,Yamaguchi, Japan

P-18: Spectroscopic Method for Measure the Cell Gap of TN LC Cells 433S. Valyukh, A. Rybalochka, V. Sorokin, Institute of Semiconductor Physics NAS, Kyiv, UkraineK. Skarp, Swedish LCD Center, Borlange, SwedenA.SIobodyanyuk, National Taras Shevchenko University, Kyiv, Ukraine

P-19: Dynamic STN-Display with High Contrast Ratio and Fast Response Time Close to AM-LCD 437S.A. Studenzov, V.A. Brezhnev, B.I. Gorfinkel, N.D.Zhukov, R&D Institute "VOLGA", Saratov, RussiaG. V. Simonenko, Saratov State University, Saratov, RussiaV.A. Ezhov, Research Institute of Cinematography, Moscow, Russia

P-20: A Novel Method to Measure the Twist Nematic LCD's Twist Angle and Retardation 441T. Yu, X. Zhu, H. Zhang, R. Zhang, C. Zhong, L. Dong, Z. Zhang, K. Ma, X. Huang,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China

P-21: Low Twist Nematic and PWM Direct Addressing as a New Technique for Large LCD Public 445Information BoardsA. Dore, J. Jarvento, J. Ryynanen, J. Suermann, W. Wiemer, CROMATEAM European Consortium

P-22: Optical Invariants of LCD "Splay" Retardation Films 449S.V. Belyaev, N.V. Malimonenko, J.S. Yu, LG Chemical Ltd., Daejeon, Korea

P-23: Formation and Properties of Double Layer Chiral Slab 453A.G. Kozachenko, Kyiv National University for Technology & Design, Kyiv, UkraineA. I. Kryvutenko, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Kyiv, UkraineL Komitov, Dept. of Microelectronics and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology & GoteborgUniversity, Goteborg, Sweden

XII EUROD I SPLAY 2002

P-24: The Application of Liquid Crystal Cells of Variable Thickness in Electrically Controlled 457Sensors of Low- Frequency VibrationsD.V. Shmeliova , S.V. Pasechnik, V.A. Tsetkov, T.N. Jurmanova, Moscow State Academy of InstrumentEngineering and Computer Science, Stromynka 20, Moscow, Russia

P-25: Effect of Polyimide Microgrooves on Liquid Crystal Alignment 461CD. Lee, H.M. Liu, Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI), Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROCC.K. Lee, S.M. Shen, H.Y. Wu, H.D. Chang, C.P. Hein, National Taiwan University (NTU), Taipei, ROC

P-26: Wormhole Liquid Crystal Display Modes - Position Controlled Domains with Half Cut Droplet 465M. Inaba, H. Okada, H. Onnagawa, Toyama University, Toyama, Japan

P-27: Performances of the Diffraction LC Display (DLCD) Prototype 469V. A. Tsvetkov, O.V. Tsvetkov, Moscow State Academy of Instruments Engineering and Informatics ,Moscow, Russia

P-27b: Optimization of Reflective LCDs with Phase Compensators 473D.A. Yakovlev, Saratov State University, Saratov, RussiaV. G. Chigrinov, H.S. Kwok, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong

REFLECTIVE LCDs 477

P-28: Optical Modes for Single Polarizer Reflective BTN 479J. Osterman, Jonas Birgerson, K. Skarp, Dalarna University, Borlange, Sweden

P-29: Occurrence Conditions of Bistablity in Bistable Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell 483T. Takahashi, T. Chiba, M. Udagawa, S. Tsuchida, S. Saito, Kogakuin University, Tokyo, Japan

P-30: Simulation of Light Scattered by Reflective Polarizer with a Rough Metallic Surface 487/. Valyukh, A. Slobodyanyuk, National Taras Shevchenko University, Kyiv, UkraineS. Valyukh, V. Sorokin, Institute of Semiconductor Physics NASU, Kyiv, UkraineJ. Osterman, KSkarp, Dalarna University, Borlange, Sweden

P-31: Possibilities for High Pretilt Bistable Twisted Nematics 491J. Birgerson, J. Osterman, K. Skarp, Dalarna University, Borlange, Sweden

P-32: Dynamic Driving for Multistage Reflective Cholesteric Displays 495

W.S. Choi, N.S. Lee, H.S. Shin, Samsung SDI, Co., Ltd., Kyonggi-Do, Korea

FERRO/ANTIFERROELECTRIC LCDs 499

P-33: The Non-Uniform Theory Simulations of the Continuous Director Rotation Mode of FLCD's 501A. Adamski, H. Pauwels, K. Neyts, Ch. Desimpel, G. Stojmenovik, S. Vermael, ELIS, Ghent University,Gent, Belgium

P-34: Evaluation of Quality of Moving Images Displayed by LCDs : 505a Comparison between H-V Mode FLCD and TN-LCD Using MTF MethodK. Ida, H. Furuta, T. Miyama, S. Kobayashi, Science University of Tokyo in Yamaguti, Yamaguchi, JapanT. Himuro, HIT comp, Fukuoka, Japan

P-35: Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystal Display Using a New Driving Method 507D.-J. Jeong, J.-G. Yoo, S.-C. Park, J.-S. Yu, Y.-J. Chang, S.-YChae, H.-G. Yang, Samsung SDI, Kyunggi-Do, Korea

P-36: Computer Simulation of Polymer-Stabilized FLCDs with V-Shaped Switching EO Characteristics 509T. Takahashi, Y. Okamoto, S. Saito, Kogakuin University, Tokyo, JapanS. Kobayashi, Tokyo University of Science, Yamaguchi, Japan

EURODISPLAY 2002 XIII

WIDE VIEWING ANGLE LCDs 513

P-37: Increasing the Viewing Angle of Multidomain LCDs by Using Patterned Retarders 515G.P. Karman, AC. Nieuwkerk, B.M.I, van derZande, E. Peeters, R.H.M. Cortie, M.H.W.A. van Deurzen,D.K.G. de Boer, P. D.J. Broer., Philips Research Laboratories, Eindhoven, The NetherlandsR. van Asselt, Philips Centre for Industrial Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

LC ALIGNMENT 519

P-38: Liquid Crystal Azimuthal Alignment on Polymeric Substrates with Periodic Microrelief 521Obtained by Stretching MethodV. V. Belyaev, S. Trofimov, Central R&D Cometa, Moscow, RussiaL. Chistovskaya, Moscow Technical University of Radio-Engineering, Electronics & Automation, RussiaV. Konovalov, R&D Institute of Applied Physical Problems, Minsk, BelarusA. Volynsky, Moscow State Lomonosov University, Russia

P-39: Hydrogenated Amorphous Carbon Film Used as an Alignment Layer for Liquid Crystal 525DisplaysY. Kato, Y. Nakagawa, Y. Saitoh, H. Satoh, S. Odahara, IDT Yamato, Kanagawa, JapanM. Hasegawa, IBM Research, Kanagawa, JapanP. Chaudhari, J. Doyle, S. A. Lien, A. Callegari, J. Ritsko, IBM Research, Yorktown Heights, USA,M. Samant, J. Stohr, IBM Research, San Jose, USA

P-40: Photo-aligned VAN-LCD 529V.A.Konovalov, Institute of Applied Physics Problems, Minsk, BelarusV.G.Chigrinov, H.S.Kwok, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong

P-41: Scanning Backlight Parameters for Achieving the Best Quality in AM LCD 533N. Fisekovic, J. Bruinink, Philips Research, Eindhoven, The Netherlands

PROJECTION 537

P-42: A Study on Post-buffer Washing Processes for LCOS Microdisplays 539S. G. Kim, S. M. Park, C. S. Cho, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., Kyungki-Do, S. Korea

P-43: The Method of 1 urn Cellgap in 1 Panel LCOS Imager for HDTV Projection Systems 543S-H. Kim, J.H. Kim, C. S. Cho, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., Gyeonggi-Do, S. Korea

P-44: Thermal Analysis and Design for Cooling System LcoS Imager 547K.-B. Cheong, J.-H. Kim, C.-H. Lee, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., Gyeonggi-Do, S. Korea

P-45: Assembly of an XGA 0.9" LCoS Display using Inorganic Alignment Layers for VAN LC 551D. Cuypers, G. Van Doorselaer, J. Van Den Steen, H. De Smet, A. Van CalsterGhent University, Ghent, Belgium

P-46: Comparison of Three Different Configurations of a Trichroic Prism Assembly in a Projection 555DisplayY. Meuret, P. De Visschere, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

P-48: Sequential Colour Smectic V-Shape Liquid Crystal on Silicon Displays 559J./W. Oton, A. Lara, X. Quintana, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, SpainV. Urruchi, Dept. Tecnologia Electronica, Escuela Politecnica Superior, Universidad Carlos III, Leganes, Spain.C. Toscano, INFM unita di Napoli and Dip. di Scienze Fisiche, Universita di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy

XIV EURODISPLAY 2002

P-49: Development of Six-Primary HDTV Display System 563H. Motomura, N. Ohyama, M. Yamaguchi, H. Haneishi, Telecommunication Advancement of Japan, JapanK. Kanamori, S. Sannohe, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., JapanN. Ohyama, M. Yamaguchi, Tokyo Institute of Technology, JapanH. Haneishi, Chiba University, Japan

P-50: The Telepresence Wall 567G. Buchner, Y. Robin-Champigneul, France Telecom - R&D, Issy Moulineaux, France

DISPLAY COMPONENTS 571

P-51: Ultra Thin LCD Polarizers with High Dichroic Ratio Based on Lyotropic Dichroic Dyes 573/. G. Khan, M.L. Kukushkina, E.Y. Shishkina, E. Yu, N.N. Masanova, G.N. Vorozhtsov.The FSUE "State Scientific Center "NIOPIK", Moscow, RussiaS.V. Belyaev, N.V. Malimonenko, LC Chemical Ltd Research Park, Daejeon, Korea

P-52: Metal-Dielectric Light-Absorbing Coating for Display Devices 577C.W. Park, J.B. Lee, C.K. Choi, Samsung SDI Co., Ltd., Kyungki-Do, Korea/. Indutnyy, K. Michailovskaya, P. Shepeliavyi., Institute of Semiconductors Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

P-53: Theory and Experiment of a Single Polarization State Backlight Module for Liquid Crystal Display 581C.-L. Lin, C.-Y. Chen, C. K. Lee, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

P-54: Illumination System for Color Filterless Lquid Crystal Display 585Y. Taira, D. Nakano, H. Numata, A. Nishikai, K. Sueoka, F. Yamada, IBM Research, Yamato, JapanM. Suzuki, M. Noguchi, International Display Technology Inc., Yamato, JapanR. Singh, E. G. Colgan, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center,Yorktown Heights, USA

P-55: LCD Optical Light Shutters For Eye Protection Devices 589J. Pirs, S. Pirs, R. Petkovsek, M. Bazec, Jozef Stefan Institute, SloveniaP. Bos, Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent, USA

AMOLED 585

P-56: OLED Characteristics on the TFT Substrate 597O. Kim, C. Yoo, J. Y. Park, T. Ahn, N. Y. Lee, LG Philips LCD, Kyongki, Korea

P-57: Three-Amorphous Silicon Thin-Film Transistors-based Active-Matrix Organic Polymer 601Light-Emitting Displays

J.-H. Kim, D. Lee, J. Kanicki, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA

P-58: Printed Micron-Scale Organic Polymer Light-Emitting Devices for AM-OPLED 605Y. Hong, X. Cheng, L. J. Guo, J. Kanicki, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA

P-59: Vt-Shift Compensated a-Si:H Pixel Driver Circuits for AMOLED Displays 609K. Sakariya, P, Servati, D. Striakhilev, A. Nathan, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada

P-60: A New Pixel Structure for AMOLED Panel with 6-bit Gray Scale 613Y.-W. Kim, S.-R. Lee, O.-K. Kwon, Hanyang University, Seoul, KoreaK.-NKim, Y.-S. Park, S.-A Yang, D.-Y. Shin, B.-H. Kim, H.-K. Chung,Samsung SDI Co., LTD., Gyeonggi-do, Korea

P-61: A Precise Current Programmed Active Matrix OLED 617S.-L. Chen, C.-R. Chen, J.-R. Shih,, ERSO / ITRI, Chutung Hsinchu, Taiwan

P-62: Simulation on Poly-Si TFT AM-OLED PixelC. Wu, B. Guo, YZhao, L. Lin, G. Yang, Y. Chen, Y. Hao, Z. Zhou, S. Xiong, Nankai University, Tianjin, China 621

EUROD I SPLAY 2002 XV

OLED 625

P-63: Organic Electroluminescent Display Device Driving Method and Apparatus 627James Rutherford, B. Velayudhan, FPDs Systems, Huntertown, USA

P-64: A Comparative Study of Metal Oxide Coated Indium-Tin Oxide Anodes for Organic Light- 631Emitting DiodesC. Qiu, H. Chen, Z. Xie, M. Wong, H.S. Kwok, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,Kowloon, Hong Kong

P-65: Crosstalk in Passive Matrix OLED Displays 635B. Mazhari, S. Mehrotra, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India

P-66: Personal Communication System Hand-set with Organic Light Emitting Diode Display 639S.E. Lee, W.S Oh, S.C Lee, J.C. Choi, Korea Electronics Technology Institute, Kyungki-do, Korea

P-67: Fukui Function Analysis for PPVs' Monomers of GILCH Polymerization 643D. H. Jung, S.-J Park, D. Y. Shin, J-H. Lee, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., Gyeonggi-Do, S. Korea

P-68: Efficient Green Fluorescent Dopants For Organic Light-Emitting Devices 645M.-T. Lee, C-K. Yen, W.-P Yang,T.H. Liu, C. H. Chen, National ChiaoTung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan

P-69: Optimization of Organic Light Emitting Diode by Using Response Surface Model 649B. W. Han, B. H. Chung, J. Y. Park, J. Y. Oh, J. O. Choi, ORION Electric Co., LTD., Kyunggi-Do, KoreaK. Lee, K. S. Lee, TAE SUNG Software & Engineering Inc., Seoul, Korea

P-70: Optimisation of OLED Light Emission Properties Using Surface Patterning 653L. Rocha, C. Fiorini-Debuisschert, C. Denis, P. Maisse, P. Raimond, B. Geffroy, CEA-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceJ.-M. Nunzi, Angers University, Angers, France

P-71: Luminescent Features of Modified Alumina Matrixes with Organic Luminophor 655G.G. Gorokh, V.A. Labunov, A.G. Smirnov, Belarussian State University of Informaticsand Radioelectronics, Minsk, BelarusA.V. Kukhta, A.P. Stupak, Institute of Molecular and Atomic Physics, NAS, Minsk, BelarusB.N. Chernukha, R&D Bureau "Nemiga", SPC "Integral", Minsk, Belarus

P-72: Self-aligned Bank Formation of Organic Electroluminescent Devices Using Direct Ink-jet 659Printing MethodR. Satoh, S. Naka, M. Shibata, H. Okada, H. Onnagawa, Faculty of Engineering, Toyama University, JapanT. Miyabayashi, Brother Industries, LTD

P-73: Effect of Metal Anodes for Top Emission PLED 663C. J. Lee, D. G. Moon, S. J. Hong, W. K. Kim, J. I. HanKorea Electronics Technology Institute, KyungGi-Do, Korea

P-74: The Enhancement of Passivation Effect on Aluminium Cathode Deposited by Ion Beam 667Assisted Deposition Method in Organic Electroluminescent DisplayS. M. Jeong, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea

ELECTRONIC PAPER 669

P-75: A Simulation for the "Electronic Ink" in Electrophoretic Displays 671J. Groenewold, M. A. Dam, E. Schroten, G. Hadziioannou, Papyron B.V., Groningen, The NetherlandsG. Hadziioannou, University Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France

XVI EUROD I SPLAY 2002

INORGANIC EL DISPLAYS 675

P-76: Large-Area LED Displays 677Y. Trofimov, V. Posedko, V. Sivenkov, I. Mironenko, S. Lishik, National Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus

ELD 679

P-77: Inorganic EL Microdisplays Based on Al/porous Si Light Emitting Schottky Junctions 681S. Lazarouk, A. Smirnov, V. Labunov, State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics, Minsk, BelarusA. Belous, S. Shvedov, A. Parchomchuk, R&D Center "Belmicrosystems" SPC "lntegral",Minsk, Belarus

P-78: Raman Investigation of Green Emitting SrGa2S4:Eu thin Films Prepared by RF Sputtering 685C. Chartier, P. Benalloul, C. Barthou, J.-M. Frigerio, University P. et M. Curie, Paris, France

P-79: High-Luminance ((Y2O3)0.6-(GeO2)0.4):Mn Multicomponent Oxide Thin-Film EL Devices 689T. Minami, Y. Kobayashi, T. Miyata, S. Suzuki, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Ishikawa, Japan

P-80: Control of Luminescence Spectrum of ZnS:Er Films Grown by CVD with Pulsed Laser 693Ablation Er DopingT. Hirate, T. Ono, T. Satoh, Faculty of Engineering, Kanagawa University, Yokohama, Japan

P-81: Solid State Chemistry of Polytungstic and Polymolybdic Acids and their Salts 697L G. Chen, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA

P-82: The Observation of the X-ray Luminescence and Photoluminescence in NdTa7O19, 699Nd2Ta2O7CI2, and Eu-doped Nd2Ta2O7CI2L.G. Chen, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany

PLASMA 701

P-83: DC Plasma Display Panel with a Phosphor-Embedded Plastic Substrates 703A. Akhavan, A. Goodarzi, V. Tavakol, S. Mohajerzadeh, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

P-84: A New Driving Method to Improve Dark Room Contrast Ratio in AC Plasma Display Panel 707C.-H. Park, S.-Hyun Lee, D.-H. Kim, H.-J. Lee, Pusan National University, Pusan, S. KoreaJae-Hwa Ryu, LG Electronics Inc.C.-S. Park, Korea Electric Power Corporation

P-85: Improvement in the Picture Quality of Delta Arranged Cell Configuration AC-PDP 711S. Harada, S. Yura, K. Sano, S. Nagano, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Hyogo, Japan

P-86: Low Cost Silver Thick Film Sustain Electrode for AC-PDP 715S. Yura, K. Kawabe, S. Harada, T. Hashimoto, Mitsubishi Electric Corp., Hyogo, JapanK. Sano, S. Nagano, Mitsubishi Electric Corp., Kyoto, Japan

P-87: Aging Processes of Phosphors in Plasma Display Panel 719G. Bizarri, B. Moine, University Claude-Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, FranceY. Raverdy, B. Racine, H. Doyeux, Thomson Plasma, Moirans, France

P-88: New Reset Waveform for the Contrast Ratio Improvement of AC-PDP 723G.-S. Kim, H.-Y. Choi, S. Kim, S.-H. Lee, Inha University, Inchon, KoreaJY. Kim, Department of Electronics Engineering, Sejong University, 143-747, KoreaJ.-H. Kim, Samsung SDI Co., LTD, Chung Cheong Nam do, KoreaH.-Y. Jung, LG Electronics Inc., Gyung Sang Buk do, Korea

EUROD I SPLAY 2002 XVII

P-89: Correlation Between Operating Margin and Vt Close Curve in AC PDP 727M.S. Kim, Y.J. Lee, S.K. Lee, W.J. Kim, Y.D. Kim, S.J. Moon, Y.H. Kwon, S.J. Yoo, J.D. Kim,Orion Electric Company, Kyung-Buk, Korea

P-90: Control of the Wall Charges by Applying Pulses to Address electrode in an AC Plasma 731Display PanelK. C. Choi, H. J. Cho, B. J. Kim, J. H. Lee, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea

P-91: 3D Modeling of a Plasma Display Panel Cell 73577?. Callegari, J. Ouyang, N. Lebarq, B. Caillier, J.-P. Bceuf, University Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France

P-92: Measurement of the Spatiotemporal Wall Charge Distribution in an AC PDP Cell by the 739Longitudinal Electro-Optic Amplitude Modulation MethodD. C. Jeong, W. J. Chung, K.-W. Whang, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

P-93: The 3-Dimensional Analysis for the Discharge of Plasma Display Panel According to the 743Voltage Supplied to Address Electrode during Sustain PeriodH. S. Kwon, H. Y. Choi, S.-H. Lee, S.-G. Lee, Inha University, Inchon, Korea

P-94: Alkaline Earth Materials as Protecting Layer for AC Plasma Displays 747T. Hirakawa, S. Goto, S. Zhang, H. Uchiike, Saga University, Saga, Japan

FEDs and CRTs 751

P-95: Silicon Nanocrystals Light Emission as a Novel Display Material 753Z Yaniv, R.L. Fink, L. Thuesen, D. Hutchins, Applied Nanotech, Inc., Austin, USA

P-96: Low temperature synthesis of Zn2SiO4:Mn2+ Nanocrystal Phosphor in Supercritical Ethanol 755and its Photoluminescent PropertiesT. Miki, T. Isobe, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan

P-97: Liquid Metal Multiple Tip Field Emitter of Large Area 759Popov E.O., Popov S.O., loffe Physicotechnical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences,St. Petersburg, Russia

P-98: Thermal Stability of CNTs for FED Applications 761B.-C. Kim, Y.-H. Song, C.-S. Hwang, C.-H. Chung, Y-HKim, Y.WKo, J. H. Lee,Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

P-99: Some Behaviors of Gas-Ratio Related to Getter in Color CRTs 765H. Nakanishi, Life Member of SID, Kyoto, Nagaokakyo, Japan

P-100: Correlation between Brightness and ESR Signal in Pr Doped SrTiO3 Phosphor 769K. C. Park, S. H. Lee, J. Y. Jeong, C. W. Park, D. S. Chang, Samsung SDI Co. Ltd, Kyunggi, Korea

P-101: Improvement of Luminescence of Phosphor Screen by Surface Modification with Wet 773Chemical TreatmentZ.-M. Park, D. Y. Jeon, Korea Advanced Institute Science and Technology, Daejeon, KoreaS.-Y. Kang, K.-S. Suh, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea

P-102: The Influence of Li Addition on CathodoLuminescence for CaTiO3:Pr3+ 777S.-Y. Kang, J.-W. Byun, Y.-E. Lee, S.-D. Ahn, K.-S. Suh,Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Taejon, KoreaS.-G. Kang, Hoseo University, Chungnam, Korea

P-103: New Approach to the Fabrication of MIM Emitter for FED Application 781S.-H. Ko Park, C. S. Hwang, J.B. Park, J.H.Lee, S. J. Yun,Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Taejon, Korea

XVIH EURODISPLAY2002

P-104: Green Luminescence and Energy Transfer in Dy3+- and Er3+-doped Sr2CeO4 Phosphors 785S.-Y. Kang, J.-W. Byun, Y.-E. Lee, S.-D. Ahn, K.-S. Suh,Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Taejon, KoreaS.-G. Kang, Hoseo University, Chungnam, Korea

IMAGE QUALITY 789

P-105: Age-Related Changes in Chromatic Visual MTF and Preferred Display Color Temperature 791H. Isono, Nippon Institute of Technology, Saitama-Ken, JapanKoji Kurata, NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation), Tokyo, Japan

P-107: A Classification Framework for Visual Display and Image Quality 795K. Besuijen, G.P.J. Spenkelink, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands

P-108: Improving the Accuracy of Colorimeters for Display Measurements 799M. Luet, T. Leroux, J.-N. Curt, D. Horain, Eldim, Herouville Saint-Clair, France

P-109: Measurement of Display Scattering 803M.-E. Becker, Display-Metrology & Systems, Karlsruhe, Germany

P-110: Properties of Color Variation Across a Multi-Projector Display 807A. Majumder, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA

P-111: Using Interocular Apparent Movement to Measure Head-Mounted Display Misalignment 811J. Hakkinen, Nokia Research Center, Helsinki, Finland

EURODI SPLAY2002 XIX