Condition for Football
Transcript of Condition for Football
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Contents
hrsd
5 d€ Author
E
esdedgrnents
IAIT I MAXIMIZING YOI'R STRENGTH POTENTIAL
(lapa.r 1 Sbength Concerne for Football
Tel Body ShenSth 3loLing Up 4
Cfryr.r 2 Strength-Tr.ining Guidelines
Str€ntth kotlesB 5lh€ ProgramCyde 6CI$ing a Lifting Routine 5
S&y Guidelines 7
O4t t 3 Designing Your Own PtogramDeterminingYour Sh€ngth l€vel 9
S€ning C,oals 10
6.pter 4 Stading You Progtam
Trainiry Cycles 11Recordint Youl Workout 12Testing 14Modifying Your Workout 15
TART II TIIE YEARLY WORKOUT PLAN
Ch.Pter 5 Off-Season I workout
Workout Goals 21Workout Charts 21Test Week 36
CIEpter 5 Off'Se.9on Il Wotkout
wo*out Goab 37workout Charts 37Testwe€k 52
vii
tr
xiii
1
11
19
27
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Chapter 7 PresedsonWorkoutWorkout Goals 53Workout Charts 53Test W€ek 68
Chapter 8 In-SeasonWorkoutWorkoutGoals 69
Workout Charts 59
Part III Shength-Training Exeiciees
Chapter 9 Core Exercises
BenchPrcss 79Inclinehess 81Behind-the-NeckPress3BackSquat 84L€8 Press 86DeadLift 87WalkingLunge 89High Pull 91
PowerOean 92Chapter 10 Auxili.ry Exetcis€s
Neck Manual Resistance xercises 97Neck VadableResfutanceMachine Exercises 100Alternate lncline Dumbbell Presses 102DumbbellFlys 103Bicep Curls 1MT cep Extensions 105Dips 106Wrist Curls 107Bent-OverRows 108ShoulderShrugs 109
BackRaises 110Sit-Up Crunch 111Oblique Twists 112Let Extensions 114Let Curls 114StandingHeel Raises 115
Appendix A Stength-Training PercentategTable
Appendix B Core ExerciseW€itht Progr$sion Chai
Appendn C Auxiliary ExercfueW€ight kogegsion Chart
Appendix D Pfrsonal BestConversionChart
Glossary
69
77
79
97
7t7
119
725
127
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Foreword
\ , , fIVIu.h orou*u...*
in the footballprogram ai th€ University of T€n-
nessee an be traced o the fact that we arework-
rng with stronger and faster athletes-The man
t€hind our strength program is Bruno PauletioBruno hasb€en nstrumental n our footballplo-
sram for 15years. Sincehis addition to our statt
;s the strengthand conditioningcoach,we have
seengreat imProvement in the stfength, fleibility,
.1!,r lr t \ Lrclne...andur eral lc"ndironing l our
pLrers fhe gcneral'mProvement
in muscLr ldr
,r rergthha. al-o helped edLrcehe numbcrand
seriousness f injuies.
o r football players ar€ involved in ayear-round
rLeight training program, much like the one
presented n this book. I am convinced hat this
program hasmad€ eachmember of our team a bet-
ter Playerand has Sivenus a stronSer eam
Now Biuno Pauleito sPlltting his exP€rtis€mto
prin! to help other footballPlayersPerformbetter'ihe pr"er jrn pre.ented n thi* bool can be in-
drr dualTedoi erer} pla)er- t . de' i8nedo helP
you make improv€mentswhere you need them
most. By fo owing this Plogram you should in
crease our total body strength,a basic irst st€P
to becominga better football Player'
Johnny Majors
Head FootballCoach
University of Tennessee
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About heAuthor
B runoPauLttos a na-tionally recognized authority in strength and con-
ditioning education and a fomer Ollanpian. In hisvarious capacities as president of the National
Strength and Conditioning Association and
strength and conditioning coach at the University
of Tennessee, Knoxville, Pauletto realizes that
strength trainint is much more than pumping kon.
It is a wel?lanned, strstematic process designed
to improve total body strength.
Pauletto holds an MS in physical education with
an emphasis in exercise physioloty ftom the
University of Tennessee, lhoxville (UTK). He isa certified strength and conditioning specialst aJld
a member of the National Football Coaches Asso-ciation. He has also coordinated strength-training
programs for men's varsity a* etics at UTK and
conducts annual strength clinics thmuthout the
United States.
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Preface
T-.|. !- - l , r i rB my lq eJr. d.
:.:ih nnd condittuningcoachat the University
. r.nc5see, have had thc privilegeand oppor' :r i., coachse\.eral ootball plaven who have
:-.
.rn to treat successn the NFL. I have seenr $ ell-planned ir€ngth-training rogramhas
':.Edhem to rea.h high lelels of performance.:.lghout my coachin8 areer, havedeveloped.trr round strcngth trainin8 pfogra for fooi
._i pl.yers and nor! haveput ii on paper for vou.1se. have ound this pr%ram tobe very effec
: . r in irainint my players and hope you l\'ill be::1. to use it to becomea better football player.
This book s,as $ dtten for you, the football
: i!.r lt contains he nformationyou need o per-'.,rnra safeand efficientstrengthprogram to helpi.ru plav better.Whether!o!r pla)' football at ihe
Lrnrorhigh, igh school,or collegelevel, hisbook..rn help you.
5trength training is much more than jusipLrmpin8 ron." It is a well-planned,systematic
process esigned o improve total body strength.| . , , a- d {".ngh s i l l ma\e)ou,unfa- r ! ' . j , mphigher, and tackle lvith morc force. It will alsoreduce your chanceof nrjury.
This book not only explahs rvhat you need todo but also akesyou siep'by'step throuSh a full
vearof specific'vorkolts.
Ihe book s divided nto
I'art I, "Maimizing Your Strength btential,"opens with chapter 1, "Strength Concerns forFootball," r!hich discusses hc importance ofstrength or footballpla_""els.t alsoaddress€sherelationship of dilferent playinS positions and their.pe. Jic rren8$ requi,Fmenr.. he fa(r .r - involv€d n increasingmusclemass bulkingup) .uealso explained.
Chapter 2, "Strength Training Cuidelines,"contains inJormaiion },.ouneed to kno$' before you
betin your prograrn.Read his chapter horough]y as ii rvill make thc rest of ihe book easier o
Chapter 3, "Designing Your Ou,n I'rogram,"
. lrou. yuu I ' r r , 'e\ nlLrnleourpresenr 'r r 18rhlevel and ho$ to set starting veights or eachexercise.This chaptcr also erplains the importance
of seitingandreaching o1lrgoals, {'hicharebasic
to an), successfulweight program.
Chapter 4, "Siarting Youl I'rogram," explains
each raining cycle, ts approximateduration, andits purpose.Thischapts also ncludes nstructions
for completingyour n'orkou t plan using he charts
in this book. A sectionon testinS ellsyou holv io
determine f you've met your Soals.The chapterends$'iih information o help you iJvou fall shortof r€achingyour goals.
Part I, "The YearlyWorkout Plan," consistsofchapters 5, 6, 7, and 8. Thescchaptersprovidecharts for vour daily iraining logs for the entirevear. Ea.h day's log sho$'s the exercises o bedonc, he numberof setsand reps,and how hea\,y
),oushould ift. Boih a split routine (liJt4 days perweek) and a iotal-body routine (lifi 3 days per$eek) arepresented.You choose he routine thatworks best for you.
lhe iFird p. ' r lof !he b, ' t 'k . s lrenEth.rdinrntF.crci.L- . ir de\,,redentirel\ to lhe e\ercr"p.you'll be doing. Chapter 9 shoR's he core exer-cises$ith photographsand basic nstructions orhow to do drem con€crly Chapter'10 ives nsh'uc-t iun. fo- h^$ .o do rhFdu\i l i j ry e\er( i .e\
The appendixes ontain he chats you will needto modify the program o suit your strentth level:a strength+raining perc€ntages able, cor€ and aua-iliary exerciseweiSht progression tables, and a per-sonal best conv€rsion chart. The glossary at theend of the book defines erms that you may notbe familiar $,ith.
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Strength oncernsorFootball
AfL. v,,u sel Ino., a
' : r .r has o bestrong. f your opponeni. - : r.r11, peed,and conditionin8 but vou
-- : ::nth stronger,you rvill be superioron
: : : \ nu mightnot know s ho{ togetthe
.rt tsJnr oul uf)ourwo4out-. t \er): :1,gran1 needs a plan and a toal. This
. : .. lou a plan for a full ]'earof $,orkorts: . : ru how to erecute t to reachyour goals.
: : i ::::ng vourself o inprovement and follorv. -L,del l ' le. vuu ni l l ree \ou bod\ ger
, ::.engthen your trody to improve your. -
-_.r.ce.but strengthalso educes he chance
- -- Thebetterpreparedyour body is to run,I rd, l lp. hF uher uur, hrn.e of niur).
' : , \ dr i , ,u.$.rv- o tet . fronger \one 15--
-:ehbeiter han theoihers.The raining pro-
, ,- .\ercises,sets, epetitions, oads) suggest:: I have ound to be effective.Your genetic
' : . 1d moti \Jr ion \ i l l be t l .ede(idrn8 d,--. . ho( shong you get.
TOTATBODYSTRENGTH
The pfogram presented here is designed o im-pruvc) our rutdlhody slrenglh. \h;cheverpo.i-tjon y.u pidy lotdlbodv trengh i\ ne(e--dry \ ou
nriShrhink rhdr ecau-e ou plav pdni,uldrp.sition, your strengthprogram should differ rromthat of an athlete '!'hoplays another postion (Iorexampl€, quarterbackvs. offensive ine). This ispartly true; lei me explain. Before doing specilicexercisesr special raining,you needsevcrai earsof basic strength,iraining exp€rienceand goodoverall strentth. Position-specificraininSwill beof little help other*'ise.The program n this bookwil develop hat basicoverallstrenSth hat all oot-ball playcrs need, ie8ardlessof position.
If you have b€en strcngth training for several
years and your body is well developed,you canadd someposition-specific xerciseso yourbasicproSram. The workout pates of this book havespaces or you and your coach o add specilicex-ercises hat you think ar€ mpoitant to your needs.
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Although strength raininSmprovesyoul Physi-calability to play your position, it doesnot imProve
your skitl-Practices thekey to improvingthe skilljtself.For example, strongerarmcanhelP a quar'
terback hrow harderand farther,but only through
practicecan he develop he precisionand ProPererecution necessaryo complete he passes. 4
BUI.KING P
l^ hen mu<le\ dre trength rained hev8erbre
8er. low much biSServaries reatly rom one ath
lete to another. Fof example, some athletes are
linem€n, hey have arg€ ramesand bi8 muscles.
Wide receivershave a much smallcrbody struc'
ture. The biSSerathlete 'ho has a arger rameand
can ift heavierweightswill Sainmore musclemass
than a smallerathlete$'housesa similarworkout.
This ra'orks ui well becauseinem€n need more
bulk than other players. vhatever your size,you
can improve your Playing Performance hrouth
strength training.Muscle nrassgain, or hulkingup, s affectedby
the follorvinS:
1. Genetics s a major factor in ho{, big of
strong you can becom€.
Proper nininS techniques nd dedicaiion oimprovement are imPortant.
Truc bulking up is gaininS muscle,not fat.
Gaining at('ill
not help you b€comea better footballplay€r, but gainingmuscl€mass
will. lt is a slorv processand takes time
GaininS 1 or 2 pounds of musde a month
is a realisticgoal. When an athlete gain
weightvery rapidly(20pounds n3 months)
most of the gain is Probably fat or h'ate
Properdict and restarenecessarylormuscl
gror{th. You must nouish your body !!ithheatthful oods hat help muscle8rolv. And
if you do not get enouSh est,vour muscle
\r,ill noi gror4' o potential.
Food suppl€m€nts ProteinPowders,ami
no a.ids, etc.) can help if you do not eat a
s'ell-balanced iet of three meals a day lf
you do eatwell, supplementswill be of lit-
ile vatuebecause ourbody already eceive
al l the nutrients it needs.
Anabolic teroids
Recentlyvou may have heard a lot about athlete
who rised anabolic steroids to get bi88er an
stronger.Many athletes vho have admitted tak
inB steroidshavesaid t was not worth it Not onl
is steroid use unethi.al and ileSal, it can also caus
unhealthy sideeffects:possible iver and kidne
damage, ncreascd isk of cardiovascular iseas
psychologicaldependencyon the dru8, to nam
Because f this, i stfonSlysuggestathletessta
a{'a_vuomsteroids.By follo$'in8 a good sir€n8t
program and eatingas,ell-balanced iet, you rvi
makegreat strenSthgains without usin8steroid
2.
3.
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Strength-Traininguidelines
T'tD".,"' , . , . ' , ,, ."
ing, reacle!er) chapteroi this bookandfamiliarize
-.,L,r .Flr r (n l l L p-oE,rdm. tud\ r lr , c \er . i .e
clirections,he ph!,tographs,and the charts.Try
to picture the $'hole ear of trnining and seeho('
eachpart rclates o the othcrs.
It's besl if vou have thc b(bk in hand bY earl,v
J.rnuary oyou can olloi{ ihe cntire training rou
tine as t leadsup to the new fooibal l eason.I i
\1)uget the book at anoiher time, bclih !!ith thenr\t trainin8 cyclc. For elample, if t'ou lict the
book in March and the next cycle staris n APril,
begin trnining b April. Nu.rct tatt itl th( mitldlt of
l] .v./r. Alh'ays start nt the beginning of a cv.le.
Thai r !ay, !ou'11 et he mosi benefi iand you' l l
redri(c your chanceof injurv.
This bookoffersa susgcstcd$'orkout Plan.Not
elervone will be able to frnldt it in its entireiv
Your abilitl' to f{rllow he plan u,ill beaffected 'v
, qu f ne l l . , \ . , l . f i l i r ' . in-" cod,l l i rc'1 ,p. - ior
prc\rous iniuries, ev(t of crpertise, and agc. You
mn) need o adjust hc plan o suit our needs.
Consult ! i th ) 'our.oach.\ . u . l ' . ,u .d be . o l . ru pc I . , ,n e" l - , . r r . i .e .
Reler o chaptcrs9 and l0 for jnstructionson how
to do ihe c\crcises and photogr;rphsof models
performin8 ihem. lf iou do not undcrshnd any
pnrt of ihis pfogram, crrnsult1{iih your coa.h be-
Remember to makc each workout 5afe and
producti|e. Safeit/ uidelines are provided't
tlre
cnd of this chaptcr.Thc folowing explainssever-
alconceptslou should undershnd beforestariing
your sorKour proSram.
STRENCTHROCRESS
Strcngth progressvariesgrcatlv among alhleies.
Probabl)'he mostimportarlt nctor,besides cnetic
makeup, is ho$ hard and hor consisientlvvou$ ork. lf you miss a ferv *orkouts here and th.re
ancl do not g^€ ),our best cffort, you \\,i11 otprogress s well as soneone$ho rorks h'rder
and never missesa \orkout.
Here are someothcr factors hat affNt ttr€n$h
l. Noviceathletes vill makc highertains than
e\penencedathletes.They have ore room
lor lmprovemenL2. Biggerathleiesuith lirger musclemasswill
shoH'hiSher ains hansmallelathletes. or
etmple, a inemanmishtadd20pounds o
his \r,eight r.hereasarccciler mav addonly
lil pounds.3. Prcvioris njudes can affect ho$ $e]l vou
performand how much $'eitht vou canuse
in a particular excrcise.
4. Other activities you do while you are
strength training can affectyour strength
proSress.U you ar€ also dojng a lot of run
ning or are participating n another sPort,
your strength 'ill not progressas much as
iI i'ou 'ere only strenSth raining.
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5 Stiength Trainingfor lootball
If you get no nlcreases, r an actual de.reasc,in strength, consult \vith your coach and iake acloser ook at horv these faciorsaflect i,ou
As you knorv,€achathletehasa dilferentgenetic
potcntial for strentih gains. Don'i comparevoursell \'ith someonewho is bigtcr or stronger. vhatshouldbe mportant o you s that you are mprov,ing, l\'hich you cansecasvou progress o the nexrlevel of your program Concentraieon r€aching
vorl oft)lrmaximum potential.
THEPROGRAM YCLE
A cvcle is a svstematicand orSanized rainintperiod. It has a spccificstarting and cnding time.fJ, h h. 1
^Lrr . pl .rnned\ Ih t l^e \d, F\pr. .F.
sets, epetitions,andweight progression.Du nSthe vearvou lvillbe involved r!ith fourcycles: rooff-season vclcs,a preieasoncycle, and the season itseu. n the lirst threecvcles,vou.rvill trv ioaccomplishspedficBoalsso vou can reachmaxr,mt'm strengthbefofe hc season tarts. n the astcicle, vou l{'ill t$ b maintain that strength.
CHOOSING TIFTING OUTINE
'l herc.rc two b,rsic trength rajnlng workoutrou-
tines: h€ total'bodv routine and thc split routine.h l \e lo l " l -bod\ , u l rnp ^u . .Jrnr l ,reF in . per$eek, each t ime performing exercises hatsirenSthen hc rvholebodv. In the split routjne,
iou irain tour tDnesper week (,ith trvo \!orkoutsdesigned o strcngthen he los,erbodv (includingihe midsecrion nd the os er back)and tllo work-outs to strentthen the upper body.
This book presents both routincs. You mustchooseone. Your scheduleand rvcight room limitations mav influencc your choice.For exanple,if you ha!,e timc to train every dar, then n spliiroutine wor d {rcrk h'ell for you. On the other
hand, if the weighi room is availableonlv threetimes a week,you should usea total,body outine.Both routinesare effective.Ask )'our.oach ivhich
Weight Progression
The weight for each exercise n cach H'orkout isbased on rvhat you've done prcviously and onyour ultimategoal.Bepatieniand consisientwithyour uorkouts. You'll nced to $'ork hard to reachyour goals.The workouts are basedon a system-r l i . prrsre..ron hrt \r l l lc"d to. . ,engr \
8din..
All workouts in this book arebasedon percenfaSes f the goalsyou set. It js important to follorvthe progressionand pcrcentagesndicated. Youshould not liJt heavilv all the timc, nor shouldrou
80 easy all the time. lvhcn you use the percenla8e ormai, v(ruknos, you are raining at he rightintensity bascd or1i'our Soalsand abiliiies.
Sets ndRepetitions
I have uscd a simple sysiem or abbreviahng he$orkouts in this book. For erample, three setsofsi! repetjtions s abbreviated x 6. Thc first number alr!aysrepresents he numberof sets,and the
-F, . , rd,unber reprp.en.. l -<nu nIr uf repe
A s.f s the complctionofone or morerepehhons
performed consecutively ,ithout resting. If therrcrkoutsholvs x 10, i8, 1x5, 1x3, 1x 2, vouwill do a total of five sets n that erercise.Rrpd,ftors (oftenabbreviated s rqrs)are hc nunber oftimes vou do an exercisewithout restjng duringone set.For erample, x lO means ne set.r f 10repetitions r!iih the same rveitht.
Down Sets. D.rl',? pts redone afterthe heaviestset has been ompletcd. They aid musclegrowth.Firstyou do a 8(lodprogressioneadingup to thehcd\1 hei8hl. \ hr(h r l . r -ul In - l fFntlhbr ir . .Then, doing a fclv down sets builds additional
muscle mass (,r further sirength 8ains.
CoreVersus uxiliaryExercises
Core e\ercises (e.9., bench prcss, back squat,poiler clean) t'ork manv muscles inrultaneoushAuxiliary exercises c.9., bicep curls, let cuflsl$rork one or a few muscles.A $'e1l-balancedro-
Sram ncludesa combinationof coreand auxiliary
The muscles rained n eacherer.iseare sho\!nin Tnbles2.1 and 2.2. Table 2.1 indicaies hen'u..1( . h.r t re q orkpd n rhe.^r ,. , 1( i .L - rnd
Table2.2 shows the muscles orked in the aux-iliaryexercises.iigure2.1 llustrateshesemuscles.
FreeWeights ersusMachines
To achieve optimal strength for football, voushould train rv i th barbel ls, dumbbells, andmachines.Most exercises hoNn in this book usebarbellsbecause a.bellsaremore common n todav's weight rooms Someof theseexerciscs lsocan be performed h'ith machines.
In manv nstances arbells rebetter or developing ma{mum strength and po$,er. For
erample,
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SirengthTraining Cridelines 7
Table 2.1Mus(les Worked in Cole Eter.i*s
Behind the-neckpress
\\ alling lunge
l'os er clean,high pull
ShouldeF, (h€st, triceps
Shouldcrs, riceps, upper chest, uppcr backShouldcrs, ri.eps, upper ba.kLl ip-. hdtutnng. qudd (ep\ Bro in loh.r bd.\
Hips, quadriceps,hamsirings, groin
H,n,tr inB-. quJdrnep..;r^,- hrp-. ouc- bJ.
Grcin, hips, hamstrings,quadric€ps,ankles
Legs, hips, cal ves, o$€r back, upper back,
Toble 2.2
Murcles Worked in Au,(iliary Exedses
\eck manual resistance
\eck variable esistancemachincs
Alternate nclin€ dumbbell prcsses
Dunbbell flys
Dips
Oblique twists
Sianding hecl raises
Neck flexorsand ext.nsors
Neck 1le\orsand e*ensorsShoulders deltoids), riceps,upper chcsi
Chest
Latissimusdorsi, irapezius, homboids
Spinal eiectds (Lowerback)
Abdominals, obliques
Quadriceps
:- \ ou use a barbellyou are n comPletecon'
- .i ihe weight, whereas lvhen you use a
-:: -1ne,he machinehelPsstpPort and stabilize
. . eight. Usinga barbellprovides morernts.le:. .rndmore raining for stabilizinSmuscies nd
: . other exercises,machinesareb€tter.For cx-
i -:1. leg-curlm achinesareSood or strenSihen
: :r(' hamstrings,and neck machinesare good
- iircnSiheninS the neck.
\,,.pparaius or meihod s 100o/onjurv free.No-.:::.r whai apparatusyo1l use/you shol d use
. froPcr technigue and the proPer amotnr oi
::hi to pre!,ent njuies.
SAFETYUIDELINES
You \!ill be suc.essfulat building strentth only ifyou thoroughl!,undertand the program and fol
lus i t . \ rrcnBLhrarr int r- nul plJ\ i l i . .errorr.
r{ork. Bui it canbe enjo),able 'hen done cor€ctly.
Even under the best nstructionand supeNision,injudes can happen. To minimize your chanceof
inlury, follow your coach's nstruciions an,'l the
following guidelinesl
1. Get a physicalevaluaiionby your doctorbe-fore startin8 any trainin8 prograln.
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8 SrrengthTraming for lootball
Delloid
Serralus nt€rior
BlcepsbrachDelioid
Gluteus edi!s
Ticeps brachi l
BrachioradialisExtemalobl ique
.9
E
Gluteus
I Vastusateiahs& BeclusemorisI Vaslusmedialis
3.
Sartonus
S tibiatisanterior
2. Train only in the presenc€of a qualifiedcoach. Do not train alone.
Soleus
Good technique s more mportant than thenmountof weightyou use,so al$ays ift correctly. As time passes, he lveight s,ill in
Ifyouhave previous njuries,you \,!'iI proba-bly have to modjfy the proSram o accom-modate your injured areas. Consuli $'ithyour coachand your train€r or doctor.
.S Biceps emoris-'i i Semitendinosus
5 SernimembranosusI
l l iol ibialband
Figure 2.1 Muscles of ihe hum bodv. F.ontview (a)and back vi.w (b). Nots. Frcm H tth/Fit essnstuctar's Handbaak(pp.40-41)byE.T.Hoa'ley md B.D. Franks,1986,Champaign, L: llummKinetics. CoDaight 1986 yE.T. Howleyand B.D. Irdks. Adaoted bv permission.
Consult$,ith your coarh before you begin,
dnd continue o con-ul B t l . him throuShout the prcgram. f you have anyquestions,ask him.Train withpartners sotheycan spot oryou.lruper
"pol l ingi . impurtdnl. potier . .r rc
iher€ to assist n cas€vou have difficulty.
6.
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DesigningourOwnProgram
T)h,l- rcforc you
- ldr tlhe
:_ --:: asscss our preseni strength level for
DETERMININCOURSTRENGTHEVET
: :are been tfaininS recently, determininB
: .::ength evel s simple.Takeyourbesi effort- .::r €\ercise rom yo r most reccnt 'orkout
- ..: This s youl pfesentpersonalbcst.For ex'
.- : . ii vour rccentbest n the benchpresss 240
.. -..ri. liour presentpersonalb€st n the bench
:- .. : r j 2,{0 ounds.' . u do noi know your personalbest n a Par-
- , :: e\€rcise,get a calculatedpersonalbesi by
,- .: rhe chart n Appendix D. For example,suP-
:. .. rour recent best in ihe incline press s 200., i..is for five reps. On the personalbest con-
. ' - : . 'n chart see able .1) ook o column5 (f ive'::: go down this column o thenumber200,and
rn ncross o columlx1. Column 1 shows 220,' :! li your calculatedpersonal best.
.: \ou haveneverstrenSih-trained r pe*olmed
: :.uticular cxercisebefore, you need a startinS
r :rt Study theprocedures or eachexercisesee
:_ rriers 9 and 10) and practiceh'ith a coachanct
a spotter, or spotters, until you arecornfortable
pcrf. ' r r ing thr q\Frci.c.Do nol try tu delerrr inFyour personalbest ntil you fully un derstandhor^'
to do an exercise.Under the guid:nce of your €oach,determne
your strength evel. Do not iry to outdo yourself
in this inding phase. ustgeta generaldeaof vourpre'er l .r r (nBl\ in ed,h e.erL e Y.,urdte . i , .e
ind B(netic olFnt.aielermineour.rr r l inS e\el .
A 16-yearold $,eighing180pounds will probablv
start at a higher lev€l than a 14 year-old who
weighs '140pounds.
Core Exercises
To determine your strength evel fof a partrcular
cxercise, efei t o the follorving steps:
'1. Do 10 epetitions f the cxercisewith just the
bar. Rest or 2 minutes.2. Add 10pounds on eachsideand do 10more
repetitions.Rest or 2 minut€s.
3. Add another'10 ounds on eachsideand do10 more repetitjons. Ilesi for 2 minutes.
4. Coniinue this processuntil you cannot do
10 full rcpetiiions.5. The last weight at \,'hich you cancompl€te
'10repetitionsbecomes our strength evel.
Using this weight and the number of reps
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10 Strength Training for Football
SampleTable3.1
Personal Be6l Convercion Chat
10 Nmber of rep€iitjons65
210220230
2052\5220
160't70
175
200210215
795205210
t90200205
185t95200
180190195
185190
't70
180185
you completed (10), find your calculatedsingle rep maa using Appendix D.
6. Continue hesameprocessor eachcoreex
7. Do not do more than three €xercisesper day.Ifyou need o find your strength evel n sixexercises/ o thre€ on one day, th€ otherthree on the next. Spread he exercises uiio be sure you 8et enough rest.
8. The 45lb Olympic bar may be too heavy foryou. If it is, use a standard bar, $'hichweighsonly 20pounds, until you arestrongenough to use the Olympic bar.
AuxiliaryExercises
To find your strength level for each auxiliary er-
ercise, {ollow the sameprocedure. Begin with veryLightweights (5 to 10 pounds) and do 10 reps. Adda total of 5 pounds (2.5pounds on €achside) anddo another 10 r€ps. Continue to increase theweight by these ncrements until you cannot com-plete 10 rcps with the weight. Always rest 2 minbetween sets. The last weight you canperform lor10 reps becomes our new pemonalbest. You donot have to convert your strength level for an aur-iliary exercise o a calculated personalbest. Use fteauxiliary exercise weight progression chaft in Ap-pendix C to get the proper progression. (Seechap-ter 4 for directions on how to use this chaft.)
SETTING OATS
Now that you haveassessedour present trengthlevel, setgoals o be achievedby the €nd of eachtraining cyde. S€tgoalsfor one cycteat a dme. Atthe end of one cycle,setgoals or th€ next.For the
first three training cycles, ou will setgoals o im-provestrentth. Your toal for the n-s€asonwillbeio maintain th€ strength you have gained
Remember,strength protress will vary Sreatly
from one person o the n€xt. IIyou ar€ n youf 1stor 2nd y€ar oI stren8th raining, you will achieve{onsiderabl€strengthBains fom one cycle o thenext. You a1E till a novice in strength training, andyour body is getting used to the weight and thetechnique-You havemore rcom for improvement.
If you are n the intermediate evel of strengthtraining (if you have been iftint for 3 or 4 y€ars),your progresswill be slower ihan in your 1st 2years.You havepassedthe earningsiaSeand arecloser to your strength potential. At this level,gains requie more work.
Be realistic when setting Boals.The goals should
be challengingbut attainable. n your core upperbody exercises, et goals10 to 15 pounds morethan
'our
pre.ent e.t. or lowerbodl erer, ise".goalsshouldbe20 o 30poundsmore han presentbest. For the power clean and the hith pull, setyour goalsat 10 to 15 pouids more.
For example, if )'our present pe1sonalbest in thebench press s 220 pounds, you might s€t a 8oa1of 230 pounds for your nert cycle. If your cyclegoeswell andyou do 235pounds at th€ €nd of thecycle, great. You surpass€dyour goai. For yournext cycle, your Soalmight be 250 pounds (newpersonal best of 235 pounds plus 15 pounds).
You do not have to set goals for the auxiliaryexercises.These exercises upplement the coreexercises nd help develop total body strenSrh.You $'ill lvant o increasehe weights or the aux,iliary exercises s you get strong€r, bui the in-cred.e.<houidbe.mall . lo l lou the d'rection5nchapter 4.
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Starting our Program
TI h i . program "r de-
- , .. : r.italbody strengthemphasiz€she bench
r-^- ::.i squat, and pow€r clean. Th€se hre€rhe mo.l imporlanl or developing
. _:;1.l t rength.
TRAININGCYCLES
-: :farningyear s divided into four cycles:off
--: L oflseason II, preseason,and in-season
-€ :ble '1.1).
Table1.1Dulation oI Each Trainil8 Period
Training periods
to improve your max. For this reason,eachcyclebegins r'r'ith everalsetsand repsusing moderat€weights and progressesweek by s,eek, reducing
the number of rcps and increasing he weights.For optirllal gains you should not liJt heavily in
ea€h exerciseevery day. In this progam most corcexercisesare done at difier€nt int€nsities (percenr
ages) hroughout the we€k. SpreadinS he workload throuShout the week and allowinS your
muscles o r€st should lead to b€tter r€suirs.Allintensities oi the coreerercises rebasedon
percentages f the goalsyou set or yourself. Thisway, you get the most out of each workout. Thepercentageswill guide you to work at yoll o?rtpr, , , .b!eryonedi f fers n . trength.so u5t u\ jnggeneralweights will not do. By settint personalgoalsand using the perc€ntages iv€n, you willhave a proSram hat is just for you.
Chapters5 throuSh 8 provide forms for you tofill out to record your pe$onal training log. Yourtraining og will give you the exercisesobe done,the number of setsand reps,and the intensity for
eachexercise n eachuaining day. You needonlylo f i l l in the blanLsusint the dirRt ionst iven inthe section "RecordinS Your Workout" later in thischapt€r.
At th€ end of each raining cycle,you will testto see J you have met the goalsyou set at the be-
$nning of the cycle.Testing, a vital part of thisproSrdm i. e\plained ater n thi5 chapter.
B€twe€ncycles ou will have I to 4 weeksof nostructur€d raining. This phase,calleddcfte /esf,
c!c]e 1 off'season Iclcle 2 off-season I
1r:r Periodsoy vary rom oneprcgram o another.
lhe goal of each trainiry cycle is to reach a.::her personalbest 'nar)by the €nd of the cycle.. .achiev€a stront max, you need o build a solidr:ie The onger he cycle, he better your chance
1l
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12 ShengthTrain,ns fo, foorball
r5 rmportdnt o traininS Durint thi_ r ime you+uuld:tdya(t ive bv t i l t inS td t iSht nren\i ty uroo nofiouos d
-tru!Lured roSrdm. oLJmdyeven
find thdl torvoucompletarer i . nece5rary. halis most importani
is rhat you are resh and readyto work hard when you starta new traininScycle.Useschoolclosings, olidays,or vacations syouractive estperiods.Consuttr't,ith ouf coachatoutwh€n to start and end eachcycle_
RECORDINGOURWORKOUT
It is easyto compiere eachworkout pjan by fillingin the bianks n your daily ot. Jusruse he folow-ing guid€lines:
L Choo\eonp of thF v\o i fr ins routine..2. Wrrte hedateon ea,h wor louLplarr .l . l - i l l n theblant"on d daiJv r n eei 1oasrr
LJo otqet o. ' draheddn t i j l ing heblant5roryoumayneed u modily uurgameplan.
4 L \e rhechartsn Appendr i;r B d;clC r ; telthe exactweight for eachererciseand ea:hset.Enter hosenumbers n the spaces rovided
5. Room s €ft at the bottomof eachddy s roglor vou ur your odch o addother \er , se5.The-ecan bee\erciseso strengthen pre\ ious mjury or to conect a muscular im
balance. r you mitht inctude.n e\ercisespecific o your position or one for an areathat you simply want to do more work on.
6. After you completethe sets and reps foreachelercise,check h€m oII, showir8 youhavedone hem n tull withourmissn,t anything. Ih€n you are ready to do the in(rea5cdweight n lhe ne\t sor loul
7. I I ) . . 'u annol complete l l the ser_ r repsat the prescribedweight, do not panic. Refirto th€ section "\\ahat if the Weights Are TooHeavy?" later in rhis chaDter.
8. l f lou (dn do dtt thy set; dnd rep5dt lheprescr ibed eiShtand rhe wortout is tooeasy,see he section ,What
If the WeightsAre Too Light?,, in this chapter.
Recordinghe CoreExercisesAt the stad of eachcycle, you shoutd have recorded your personal e"t usudl ly one rn he pfer ious cycle) or eachexercise tongwith youi goalfor the present cycle. you -oi usi your goalso set
tht peretltageslor each L)oltorl.For nstructionsonhow to sei your 8oals,s€echapter3.)To illusrrar€how this sdone, we'ltuse thtfolowing exampte:
Exercise personatBesr N€wpersonatCoal
BenchpressBack quat
Backsquat
x3
x 1 l95ak)
300400250
\75yo)
(80%)
285f75244
In this example, ourpersonatbesrin he benchPre." r 28cpoundsdnd our Roal s110 oundsAll ben. u or loul. for thi . cy; le \ l t bebdsed nthe 3001bgoal.
Tool"t \ ,our ai ly or luul toseewhdte\eKi5e.
are to be done, the setsand reps, and, most im-
Portantly/ at what percentages f your goal. Aday's suggested orkour might include hreecoreexercises, sing the lollowing sets, reps, and in_
Eenchpress _ x 8
5
5
5
5
8
5
5
3
3
8
5
5
3
- Ihe ftuststep is to record the heaviestwergnr.Look in Appendix A to find the heaviestset withthe pounds shown at that particularpercerrage.Remember.he percenldSehorn j . for the /r ) //7rrru el .Fore\dmple i l ) our ben( -pres. odl .100pound5. 5oo f 300 \ 22s 50your td- t er urfive.rcps houldbe done at pounds.For a squargoaiof 400pounds, he astserof three epsshouldbe done at320pounds (80o/Df 400).For a powercieanSoalof 250pounds. the lasr set oI ;ne repshould be done at 240 pounds (95%of 25(
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Toble4.5
:ample Weight P.ogressionCh.n for Auriliary Exer.i*s
Sct 2
i . - : :u\er c lean. The test
-: : -..1 !o.r1\ ior ihc n€xt cl'cle.
- :. :e.rih voLrrbest strength
. . . r . , 'n st i r ts, rvhen t is most
- r : ! rl r nla] even Sain more. : . rh€ uPPer bodY.
. : - : . re €nr ly n the week rvhen
I r le€krndoi rcsi. f ] 'ou are
:: . j i \ , but )ou* ' i l l not 8et he
Set
35
/10
5560
Using he Personal estConversion hart
This chart s agoodguideline of what your sinSle
attemDtwould be, basedon the numtar of rePeti-
tions ;ou did ai a particularweight The numbersat the top of the ihart are the numbeJof rePeti-
tionscompleted.Underyour numb€rot rePetnons
find the amount of weight you used. Then look
across o the ast colunm on ihe nght That num-
ber is your calculaiedPersonalbest
supoo.e oLr id 22lr ound\ or i \ e rePeti t ions
t.", t .rLC"iulnn 5 rn t;ble, l h and ol loh du\^n
to 220.The number n the Iar right column is 250,
so 250pounds is your calculatedP€rsonalbest
MODIFYINGOURWORKOUT
Even with the b€st aid Plans,you mav run rnto
situations where vou need to modi{y your
- f lcnBlh-trd'r in8r. 'gram: he hor loul Ind\ be
tu.Jdirr i ,ul l nr roo ea.y lor )"u io bcnel iL romi
your schedulemaybe interruPted,causingyou to
miss training days; or an injury may slow your
progress-This sectionaddressesheseProblemsind offerspossibleways to r€solve h€m
What f theWeights reTooHeavy?
At some ime you may find that you cannotke€P
up with the workout. You may be fallinS rehind
in one or moreexercises. his canhappento any-
one, even the most exPeriencedifter i{ho trains
diligently.First, let's define fdlliug er;nd. If one day you
were supposed o do five rePs n the last set of a
30
35,10
455050
:= : lhr Power dean on one qay,
. . : . i t thebenchPress nd he' : . .1 l .v; \ 'our! i l l getmuch et
'€fi:n.: \let hods
: ::h.rds of testing;both of which
' ' ' r n '" ' l \ "mn' 'n $d) ' t t rc ' l
' .-:1.
nlax estinS, fterdoing several
. r !et! \ou l i l t asmuchasYoucan
' . : . :ei i i ionlesling,afier doinS he rvarm_uP
.. rr.ibout 85o/ofyour Personal oal: : : nanv rePs sYoucan l f Youcan
. :cPs at this PercentaSe/'ou have
. i r olrr 8oal. f you can do only three
: :rc lioalhasnotbeen eached.f
You: :r,( than five, Youhave suPssed
: .:, Lse APPendixD io seewhat vour
. . u \'ill test onlv three of your core
r \ ill need to use the Pcrsonalbest
- :,rirt in Appendix D to find your cal-
. - . . be+ for rhe, ' iher\, t n e\erc i \F '
:.r ialculatedpersonalb€stasa base or
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Table1.6Sample Pesonal Best ConversionChad
195200210
185190200
10
heavy rv€ight but could just do four, that is notfalling behind. ff this happens, usr keep on going. It is probably ust a daily low. But if in t;oor three consecutiveworkouts of the saureexer_crse_yofi annot complete all the sets and reps, youare allinSb€hind. Forexample, or the last set ofthe bench press yo1l were supposedto do fivehea\,y rcps with 450 pounds bur did only fcJu. eps.The fo owing week you were supposed o do fivereps at 260 pounds in the last set bur did onlythree.This is Ialling behindbecause ow there sa Pattern,
_When this happens,you musr d/opyour Soals
by 5 to 10 pounds. If your goal n the benchiresswas 300pounds, drop ii to 290 pounds andbaseiuture workouts on this new goat.The week_by_week percentagencreases nd the s€tsand repsscheduled
should not change. Aange only yiur
.Th€rc ar€ many reasonsor fa[ing behind. Usualy
rs s because oatswere sei oo high. Whatever her€ason,you must adapt to the changeso that fu_ture workouts will be productive (you,ll do aI setsand reps) without taking th€ chanc€of burnoutand intury. Ihb.b i l l helpvou get to the lest in8ddte reshdnd able o performdt your be\ I .
What lf the WeightsAre Tootight?
You may find hdt the \or tout for an erercrse,too.easy.You can do all the heavy setsand repswith no problem, and you think you could domore. If this happens or hvo cons€cutjvework,outs with the same exetcise,you may have setyour goals oo low.
To remedy the situation,add5 to 10 pounds toyour goal. For example, your workouts for the DacKsquat w€re based on a goal of 400 lb. Add 10pounds to your goal and baseall future *,orkoutnumber> n 110 pound- Heredgdin, he ret,reps,and week\percentaSeincrease houldsraythe sarr.e.Change nly yaw goal.
What f I MissTrainingDays?When you participate n a comperitivesport likeIootball,you cannot afford to miss /aining days.As my coach told me when I was an aspiringOlympian, "ff you do not train today, som€onesome\4,heres training and is SaininSan edgeonyou." Do everlthinS nyourpower ro avoidmissing training days and to be consistent [ yourworkouts. Unfortunately,circumstances eyondyour control (sickness,njuries, family varations,etc.) will force you to miss training days_Whenthis happens, adjust your training scheduleac-cordingly. For example,durinS an 8-week train,in8 cycle,you go on a vacarionwith your familyfor2$cek". ou mrss^ee|"4 andcoi)ourcyctcwhen vou relurn,)ou cdnnor ust ump nto the!\or luut lor Weel 6 and
e\pect o do he . \ouneed o backtrack omewhat.Tabte4.7show5youwhat percentage o resume your workout at, basedon r^'here ou would have been f your workouthad not been nterupted.
Because ou missedworkouts, you will not beable to go as heavily as planned in the last 2 weeks.Consult with your coach o make the proper ad
What lf I Am lnjured?Footbatl s a physicalspoft with a lot of contact.By its natur it has
a liiSh€r incidenceof lrjuryihan most othersports.Any injury can slow yourstrength progress.Even an injury that occureddur in8 lhe sed\onmiSht dffectvuu dLrr inShefollot\ing oflseason of sirength rrajning.
l l yuu6el ni!u-ed ou wr l lhJ\e to modil) yourtraining plan. Forexample, fyou havea kneem,iu,y . ou mighL oroe dble u do baLt.quar .bulF\eftrse. .t reLdtedo the nee e.8.. ench res..Incttne re-- l can progre!\ normallv.A. fur rhel, 'ser body. to l lu t \ t ie dd\ ice
" f 1or- , oo,rortrainer. nd.odch.When uuha\efuti) e,ove,ed.
) ou rhouldbeable o resumerdrrungn tharared
and io fo ow the guidelines n this book.
200205275
220230240
220230
21005270220
24n250260
23n240250
225235245
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Starting Your Program 17
Tebb 4.7
S.mple Traintna Schcdul€ Modiftcation
W€€k 2Week 3
Week 5
7a%82%85%87%
%%
97%Testing
78%82%85%
87%90%Testing
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Off-seasonWorkout
.rf hi i t trst.v. le.hould
' :: : -rfiool s back n session nd
-. :. sFr int breakor at the star t
' . -.rmft€ *trkout js for 9 weeks
rrl for testint. If I'our school. - . : s eeks or training, deletc
i - : - :heProgram lf )'ouhaveonlY
: : .l{rl.te \:eek2. Besurc o con. :: . r hen modifying ihe r{ork
: . : th€lear tomakebiggains n
: .,ur time and energyshouldbe
-i: j ' traininS.f iou part ic iPaten
: - :: : .etbi l l , r \aestl ing,etc.) ,You' i l ]
:- :r : pr .rgram. onsul ih ' i th ! 'our: : i ..rFP\' medlum so vou can Par
.:,,rt and corltinueyoul Physical
\ \ ORKOUTGOALS
:. - r.rl b€st or the exerciseshat lere:.: :ulried personalbest or all of the
- .::::.er ih€ numbcrshor-rldepresent
:- . : : :r rnpcrsonal est.
Nolu sef |lre goals)'ou want to achieveby the
end o/ tfie .r''cle. Be reasonab/e rn settng goals
Make hem challenging ut not unobtainableYour
goalswill beused o calculate orvheavilyyou uill
train during this cycie.
As fl,r your auxiliary exercises, 1semoderate
$ershr, J l l i r . l ,bd-ed, 'nuhdt \ . J hdfe d.ne in
l l-e pdr dnd proc,re-- hen \uu.rn. t . ' l l 'h in8the direction in .hapter 4.
trerci* Personalesl NewPereonal oal
Back quat
Behlnd{he-neck
H gh pull
WORKOUT HARTS
Pages22 35 contain he workout chartsyou'll fol-low for yorlt first off'seasonworkout You may
chooseeither the split routine (MTuThF)or the
total body routine (M\\T).
27
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Off-SeasonISplit Routine
Mondays
Date:
Exercbe Week 1
Inclinepress -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
_ x 10(50%)
Benchpress _x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 s0%)
Shoulder -x 10shruqs- _x lu
-x 10
Bicepcu s -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Dumbbell flys -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Dips _x_
_x_
Additionalexercises:
W€ek2
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10(5s%)
-x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10(60%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week3
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8 (60%)
-x10
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x I (a%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
W€ek 4
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x. I (62vo)
-x10
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8 (65%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
W€€k 5
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8 (65%)
-x10
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (65%)
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8
22
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Off-SeasonSplit Routine
Mondays (continued)
Date:
Ererci3e
Incline press
Week 5
-x 10
x8
-x6
-x6
-x 6 (57%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 6
-x 6 (OYo)
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
x10
-x8
x8
-x 10-x 8
-x 8
W€ek7
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 6 (70vo)
-x 10
-x8
-x 6 (70Yo)
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
Week8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 5 (75%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 5
-x5
-x s (75%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
Week 9
x8
-x5
-x5
-x 3 (e07o)
-x8
-x 3 (800,6)
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
We€k10Test w€ek
B€nchpress
Shouldershruts
Bicepcurls
Dumbbell flys
Dips
Additional exercises:
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Off-Season ISplit Routine
Tuesdays
Date:
Exercise
Backsquat
Week4
-x 10
-x8
-x4
-x 5
-x 5
-x 5
-x4
Week 5
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x4
-x5
-x5
x5
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3
\ I0 _/ 10 _, lu
_\10 x l0 _.b
-/ 10 - \t0 _\b
_.10( %) _< l0 (60%) _ \5
-x8 -x8 -x5
-x5 _x5 _x5
-x5 -x5 -x5
-x s (s0o6) _x 5 (5s%) _x s
-x 8 (70%) -x 5 (72%) _x 5 (75%)
_x 8 (- 40) _x 8 (- 40)
-x 8 (- a0) _x 8 (- 40)
High pull
Walking - x 5luns€. : . _xoleacn eg)
-x6
Back aises -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Standing eel _x 10raises
XIU
-x 10
Neck _x 10
resistance xlu
q+-r,n.n,n.k
- ; -
Additional exercises:
-x 5 (60%) -x 4 (62%) _x 4 (67%)
-x6
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x6
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x5
-x5
-x 5
-x 10
-x 8
-xB
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x 5
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
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Off-SeasonSplit Routine
Tuesdayscontinued)
Date:
Exercfue Week 5 Week 7 W€ek8 Week 9 Week 10T€st we€k
Backsquat -x 10
-x8
-x5
-x 3
-x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-.8 -r8 -r8
-t5 -x5 - \5
-t3 _\2 _x2
H'Sh pull
Walking -x 5
{eacneg,
-x 5
Back raises -x 10
-x8-x 8
Standing eel -x 10raises
x6
-x8
Neck -x 10rcsistance
Xb
Sit-upcrunch -x-
Additional exercises:
-x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-x8 -x8 -x8
-/6 - '6 -{6
-\ l0 -x I0 - , l0
-/8 v8 -x8
-. ' ' . ._x5 -\6 -x6
-x 5 (n%) -x 5 (80%) -x 3 (8s%) _x 3 (90%)
-x8( 40) -x 8(- 40) -x 6(- 40)
-x 8 (- a0) -x 8 (- aO) -x 6 (- a0)
-x5 -x5 -x5 _x5
-x5 -x5 _x5 _x5.. . . . . . . - . ' .x4 -x4 -x3 -x3
-x3 -x3 -x3 -x3
-x. 3 (679.) -x 3 (7o1o) _x 2 (n%, _x 2 (80%)
-x4
-x 8
-x 4
-x8
-x4
-x8
-x6
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Date:
Erercis€
Benchpress
Behind-the-neck Press
Week 4
_x 10
-x8
_x 6 (72%)
_x 8 (- 30)
_x 8 (- 30)
_x 10
-x8
-x8
_x 8 (52%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
_x 10
-x8
_x8
-x 10
_x 8
-x8
_x 10
-x 8
Week 5
_x 10
-x I
_x 6 (75%)
_x I (- 30)
_x 8 (- 30)
_x 10
-x8
-x8
_x 8 (65%)
_x 10
-x8
-x8
_x 10
-x8
-x8
_x 10
-x8
-x8
_x 10
-x8
_x 8 (70%)
_x 8 (60%)
-x 10
_x 10
-x 10
_x 10
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Off-SeasonSplit Routine
Thursdaya
We€k 1 Week 2 W€ek 3
- / 10 -x l0 -/ l0
-x 10 -x 10 _x8
-x 10 -x 10 _x8
-x 10(55%)-x 10(6s%)_x 8
-x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-x 10 -x 10 -x8
-x 10 55%)-x I0 (55%) \ I
Bent-overows -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Alternate _x 10indine dumb-b€ll presses
-x 10
Bicepcurls -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Wrist curls -x 10
-x 10
Additional exercises:
-x '1.0
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
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sflftreTh|8rd.F {.di..O
D*e:
EEti3.
landr press
Week 5
x10
-x8
-x 5
x3
-x s (78%)
-x 8 (- 30)
-x 8 (- 30)
x10
-x 8
Week 7
x10
-x8
-x5
x3
x s (80%)
-x 8 (- 30)
-x 8 (- 30)
x10
-x8
-x 6 (70%)
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x8
-x6
W€ek8
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x2
-x 3 (8s%)
_x 6 (- 30)
-x 6 (- 30)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 5 (72Yo)
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
_x6
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
_x6
Week 9
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x2
-x 3 (90%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 5 (72Yo)
Week 10Te6t we.k
b+rtFd, Ftss
kcgrsr's
JErrr
d
F.5
-x 6 (6Yo)
_x 10
X8
-x 8
x10
-x 8
-x 8
_x 10
x8
-x8
-x 10
x8
27
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Off-SeasonISplit Routine
Ftidays
Date:
Exetcfue W€ek 1
-x8
-x5
-x 5
-x 5 (60%)
-x 10-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 55%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x '1.0
-x 10
W€ek2
-x8
-x5
-x 5 (6s%)
-x 10-x 10
-x 10
-x 10(60%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week3
-x8
-x5
-x5
-x 5 (68%)
-x 10-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8 (64%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week4
-x5
-x5
-x. 4 (72Yo)
-x 8-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (66%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x10
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
Week 5
-x 5
-x5
-x5
-x 4 (7s7o)
-x 10-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x 8 (68%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
Backsquat
[€g curls
Leg
Oblique twists
Neck
Sit-upcrunch
-x-
Additional exercises:
2A
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Off-SeasonSplit Routine
Fridays (continued)
Date:
Ereicise We€k 5 Week 10Testweek
W€ek7
-x5
-x5
-x4
-x3
Week 8
-x5
-x3
-x3
Week9
_x5
x5
-x3
-x 2 ('n%)
Power clean -x 5
X5
-x4
XJ
Backsquat
-x 6 (72%,
Leg curls -x 10
-x8
-x8
Leg -x 10extensions
_x g
-x8
Obliquetwists -x 10
-x 8
-x8
Neck -x 10resistance
_x g
Sit-upcrunch -x-
-x-
Additional exedies:
x 3 (80%) -x 3 (82ok) -x 2 (85%)
x10 -x 10 x10 -x8
-x8 -x8 -x8 -x6
. . . - . . . ._x6 -x6 -x5 -x5
-x6 -x6 -x5 -x 3(85%)
-x 6 Qsq.)
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x6
-x s (80%)
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
x8
29
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Off-SeasonTotal-BodyRoutine
Mondays
Date:
Exercise
B€nchpress
Backsquat
Incline press
Benfover cws _x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Leg curls -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Bicepcurls -x 10
-x 10-x 10
Standing eel -x 10tarces
-x 10
Neck -x 10resistance
XI U
Silup crunch _x_
_x_
Additional exercises:
30
Week I Week 2 Week 3
- / l0 - < l0 _. t0
_. l0 _\10 _.8
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
-x 10 (50%) x 10 (6090) x 8
_/ l0 _ 10 _. l0
_. l0 _z 10 _<B
_/ t0 _/ t0 _x8
-x 10(50%)_x 10 (6070) x 8
_x 8 (65%) _x 8 (5870) _x 8 \70ok)
-x 10 -x 10 _x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10 _x8 _x8 _x8
-x 10(50%)-x 10(55%)_x 8 _x 8 _x 8
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 8 (68010)
-x 8 (60Yo)
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
-x 10x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week4
-x 10
-x 8
-t 6 Q2qo)
-x 8 (- 30)
-x8( 30)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (62Yo)
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
x10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
We€k5
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 6 (77o/o)
-x 8 (- 30)
-x 8 (- 30)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8
x 8 (6s7o)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
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Off-SeasonTotal-BodyRoutine
Mondays (continued)
Date:
Erercise W€ek 6
Benchpress -x 10-x 8
-x 3
-x 5 (nok)
-x 8( 30)
-x 8 (- 30)
Backsquat x 10
xg
-x 6
-x6
-x 6 (75%)
Inclinepress -x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 6 (68%)
Bent-over ows x 10
-x8-x8
Le8 curls x 10
-x8
x8
Bicepcurls -x 10
-x 8
)<g
Standing eel -x 10
ra$es Xd
Neck -x 10rcsistanc€ x 8
Sit-up crunch -x-
Additional exercisesl
Week 7
-x 10-x8
-x5
-x3
-x s (8070)
x8(-30)
-x 8 (- 30)
-x 10
-x 8
-x5
-x 6 (n%)
x10
-x8
x6
-x 6 Q0q.\
-x 10
-x8-x6
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
x8
W€ek8
-x 10-x8
-x2
-x 3 (8s7o)
-x 5 ( 3,0)
-x 6 (- 30)
-x 10
-x8
-x 5
- x 5 (e,0%)
-x 10
-x8
-x 5 (72%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 5
-x 8
-x8
-x 5
-x8
-x6
-x8
Week9
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x2
-x 3 (90%)
Week 10Test week
-x 10
-x8
*x6
-x5
-x 5 (82%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 5 (75E
-x 10
-x8
x8
-x8
-x 6
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
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Off-SeasonTotal-BodyRoutine
Wednesdays
Date:
Etercise
Power clean
W€ek 1
-x8
-x 5
-x5
-x 5 (60%)
Week2
-x8
-x5
-x s (65%)
Week3
-x 8
-x5
-x5
Week4
-x5
-x5
-x5
-x 4 V2qo)
-x10
-x 8
-x8
-x 8
-x 8 (68%)
-x4
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
Week 5
-x 5
-x5
-x4
-x 4 (7sYo)
-x 10-x8
-x8
x 5 (68%)
In€line press -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 55%)
-x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 ((0%)
-x5
-x5
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (6590)
-x5
-x 5
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Walking _ x 5lunge{eacheg) -Y )
-x5
Bent-overows _x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Tricep _x 10extensions
_x 10
-x 10
Back aises _x 10
-x 10
StandinSheel _x 10
rarses -x 10
Neck -x 10rcsistance
_x 10
Additional o(erises:
xg
-x 8 (70%)
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
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Off-Sco Ifoonody XdiEWcddrr: (di*l)
Date:
Exercis€ W€ek5 week 10Test week
Wcek 7 Week 8
-x 5
Week 9
-x5
-x3
-x 2 (90o/.\
Porrerclean -x 5
-x5
-x4
Incline press
Walkint -x 4lunqe
:.teacn eSl
-x4
Bent-over ows -x 10
-x8
-x 8
Tricep -x 10
extensions_x g
-x8
Back raises -x 10
-x 8
StandinSheel -x 10
raisesx g
Neck -x 10
res$mnce_x g
Additional exercises:
-x 3 (8,0%) -x 2 (82Va) -x 2 (85%)
-x 10 -x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-x 10 -x 10 -x8 x8
_x6 _x6 -x6 -x6
-x6 -x6 -x5 -x5
-x 6 (72'b) -t 6 (75%, -x s (787o) -x 5 (80'/o)
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x I
-x8
-x 6
-x4
-x4
-x 4
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 6
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x6
-x4
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
33
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- --Fri&Fl.-._ra
fate:
Erercise We€k 6 We€k 10Test week
W€€k 9
_x 10
-x8
-x5
_x 3 (90%)
-x 10
_x8
x6
-x5
_x 5(80%)
-x 10
-x8
-x5
_x 5 (7lo/o)
Backsquat _x 10
-x 8
_x 5
-x 3
. -x s (n%)
-x 8 (- 40)
x8(_40)
Benchprcss -x 10
-x8
-x 6
-x b
-x6 (67%)
Behind-the -x 10necl Dress
' x6
-x o
x 6 (62%)
Bent-overows x 10
-x8
-x8
Shoulder -x 10
shruss" x6
-x 8
Bicepcu s -x 10
-x 8
_x 8
L€8 curls x 10
-x8
Neck _x 10resrsrance
_x g
qiL1n.r, .n.h
Additional exercises:
-x 10
_x8
-x3
_x 5 (80%)
_x8( 40)
_x 8 (- 40)
x10
-x8
-x6
-x5
_x6
l7llo)-x 10
-x 8
_x 6 (65%)
x10
-x8
x10
-x 8
x10
-x8
_x8
x6
-x8
WceLE
_x 10
-x8
-x5
-x2
_x 3 (85%)
_x 6 (- 40)
_x 6 (- 40)
-x 10
_x8
_x 5
_x 5(75%)
_x 10
_x 8
_x 5 (68%)
-x 10
X8
_x 10
x8
_x 10
-x8
-x6
-x8
-x 8
15
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36 Stren#h TraininSfor Foorball
TESTWEEK
The 10thweek of each outine is devoted o tes!in8. Use. he
fotio\^ ingSuidetines nd rhe (ha(provrded whrLe estingyour progress.
1. Test n the presenceof your coach.2. Revie\ the section n testrngn (hapter4.r. lnoose betweensinde ma\ and rep ma\
resungmethods.4. R€cordyour goal weight.5. U>in8 he coree\ercis; weight proqre<sion
charLn Appendi\ B, f l in rheweiehts orLhewarm-up ets eading p to you; hedvyser/ Just as you would do for a regular
5. lf durin8 5in8iema\ re5tingvou redchyourgoaland hrn(you(dndo more, r1another
single wirh a 5- to 10lb increase
7 for repma\ tesr intdo dsmdny epsdsyoucan with the final weitht. Figure our cdt_(utdledpersonal estby using heper5ondl
bestconversion hart App€;dj\ D).8. I f )ou dre iJLing ery he;\,y heiShts,Joumay ne€d more warm_Lrp ets.
g. ior yo!r othercoree\erciseshdtyou arenotactually testint (e.9., inctine Fess). takeyour tajt workoutweithl and u5eApp:n_ol\ U lo determineyour Cal( latedDersonalbest
10. Remembet you do not need to test auxiliary
11. If you hav_e er your 8oals,great. f you,vesurpassecthem/ evenbetter. I you did notreach your goais. reevaludLe our goal_
serflngProcedures.
Power leanX5
x3
x2
x i (8oal)
Back quatx8
X5
x3
x2
x 1 (goal)
Eacksquat
x8
x5
x3
SINGTT AXTESTINC
Bench ress
_ x8
x5
xf
x2
xlx I (coal)
REPMAX TESTING
Benchpressower lean_ x5_- x3
x2
- x 3 (9370of goal)
X8
x5
x3x 5 (85oi6f goal) 5 (8s% of goal)
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Off-season WorkoutI
TI hi .
-e,ond . Ycle
ihould start n Mar.h after spring brcak or after
.he siart of springball. It should end dght betote
the end of the schoolyear in early lune.lhi. .dmplewurloul i . lor q weel. of frdtninE
plus 1 \{eek for testing. lf your school calendar
.lkr'{s only 7 'eeks or trainin& delet€Weeks2
and,t. lfyouhave onlyS weeks ortraining, d€lete
Week 2 tuom th€ program. Consult with your
coachwhen modifying the wotkout plan.
You must continue o improve in strengthdur-
ing this cycle, as you did in the Previouscycle
Most of your energy should be devoted to strength
lraininS. yuu part ic ipalcn spr ing a[ or d -pr in8spoit (baseball, rack, etc.), you l\'i[ have to modjfy
the proSram. Seeyour coach and find a haPPy
medium so you can participate n your sPortandcontinue yo1ll ph)'sical development.
WORKOUTGOALS
Enteryour new personalbest or the exerciseshat
were test€d. Also, enter the calculatedP€rsonalb€st for all of the other exercises. €member, h€
numbers should representone rrnsle rePetition
Now set the goals you sant to achieveby the
end of the cycle. Be reasonablen setting 8oals.Make them challengingbutobiajnabie.Your goals
will be used to calculatehow heavily you will traindurinS this cyde.As {or your auxiliaiy exercises, se moderate
weiShl-at f i r . t {ba.edon $hdt \ou hdved,'ne n
lhe pastland progre.-shen )ou, rn fol lohing
the direction n chaptei 4.
Exerche Personal est NewP€rsonal onl
Benchpress
Back quat
Incl ine re5s
B€hind{he-neck
Dead ift
WORKOUT HARTS
Pages38-5l contain he workout chartsyou'll fol-
low for the secondoff-s€asonworkout. You may
chooseeither the split routine (MTuThF) or the
total-body routine (MWI).
37
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Off-SeasonIISplit Routine
Mondays
Date:
ExerciBe
Bench press
Week 1 Week 2 Week3
-x 10
x8
-x8
-x8
Week 4
-x 10
x8
x6
Week5
x10
-x 8
-x5
-x 6 (62oh\
-x 10
-x8
x8
-x 10 -x 10
x10 x8
-x 10 -x8
-x 10 (s5o/.)-x 8
Behind-the-
neck press
Dumbbell lys -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
B€nt-ov€rows -x 10
-x 10
x10
Bicepcurls x 10
x10
-x 10
Tricep -x 10extensions
\I U
x10
Wdst curls x 10
-x 10
Additional exer€ises:
-x 8 (5s%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
-x 10
x10
-x 10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 8 (58o/o)
-x 10
-x 10
x10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x l0
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
-x 6 (60%)
-x 10
-x 8
x10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
x10
x8
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
x 8 (6s7o) x 8 (68%) -x 6 (70ok) -x 6 (72o/o\
-x10
-x10 x10
-x10
-x10
-x 10 -x8 -x8 -x8 -x8
-x 10 500,6)-x8 -x8 x6 x5
x10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
x8
x10
-x 8
38
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Sflir rri-Mond.6ffi
Date:
Er€rcise
Benchpress
Week6
-x 10
-x8
-x6
W€€k 7
-x 10
-x8
-x6-x5
W€ek E
-x 10
-x8
Week 9
-x 10
-x8
-x5-x 4 (8s%)
Week 10
T€st week
Behind-the-neck press
-x 6 (75%l -x 5 \78%\ -x 5 (80%)
x10 -x 10 -x 10 -x8
-x8 -x8 -x8 -x8
x6 -x6 -x6 -x5
Dumbbell flys
Bicep curls
Additional exercises:
-x 6 (60'k)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 5 (68%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x6
-x 8
-x 5 (701o\
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
x8
-x
8
-x6
-x5
-x 8
-x6
_x 3 (85%)
_x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x 6
-x8
-x 5
-x8
-x6
39
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Off-Season ISplit Routine
Tuesdays
Date:
Exercise Week1
_x 10
_x 10
_ x 10(50%)
Week2
--x 10
_x 8
We€k3
_x 10
_x 8
_x4
Week4
--x 10
_x 8
Week5
_x 10
-x8
-x5
_x3
Backsquai _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
D€ad lift
-x 10 (5570)_t< 8 (7oo/o)
-xI
Qsqo) _x 6 eBqO _x 5 (E2yo)-x 8 (- 40) _-x 8 (- 40) _x O1_3111
-x8( 40) -x 8(- 40)_x 6(-30)
Legcurls _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Standing eet _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Obliqu€ wists _x 10
--x 10
_x 10
Nect _. 10
_x 10
Sit-Lrp runch
_x_Additionaler(ercises:
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
--x 10_x t0
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x l0
_x 10
_x 10
_-x 10
_x 8
_x 8 (52olo)
_x 10
_x 8
_x 8
_x 8 (55yo)
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_-x 10
-x 10
--x 10
_x t0
_x8
_x 6 (600/0)
_x 10
_x 8
_x 10
_x8
_x8
_x 10
_x8
_x8
_x t0
_x8
_x 10
_x8
_x 6 (6210)
_-x 10
_x8
-x 8
--x 10
-x 8
_x 8
_x 10
--x 8
_x 8
--x 10
-x 8
q
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Off-SeasonIISplit Routine
Tuesdays(continued)
Date:
Exercis€
Back squat
Week 6 Week 7 W€ek 8 Week9
-x 10
-x8
-x 2 (92Yol
Week 10Te3t week
-\10 -,10 -x 10
-x s (85%) -x 4 (88%) -x 3 (90%)
-x 5 (- 30) -x s (- 30) -x 5 (- 40)
-x 6(- 30) -x 5(- 30) x5( 40)
-x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-x8
-x3
-x 8
-x3
x8-x6
-x8
-x 8
-x 8
-x 5
x8-x6
-x 8
-x6
-x8
Dead ilt -x 10
-)< 8-x6
-x 5 (75%)
-x 10
-x 8
_>< 6
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x8
-x6
Standing eel -x 10 -x 10 -x 10
laises x8 -x8 -x8
-x8 -x6 -x6Oblique wists -x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-x 8
Leg curls -x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8
Neck
Sit-upcrunch -x-
_x_
Additional exercises:
-x 6 (6s%) -x s (58%) -x 5 (70%)
-x 10 -x 10
-x 10 -x8 -x8
-x8 -x6 -x6
41
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Off-SeasonII
Date:Exercise
Benchpress _x 10
-x 10
_x 10
Shouldershruts
-x I (5280)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 10
_x 10
-x8
-x6
_x 10
-x 8
W€ek 5
_x 10
-x8
-x5
-x3
-x s (82%)
-x6 (- 20)
-x 6 (- 20)
_x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 6 (520,6,
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
Week I Week 2
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x 8 (70%)
Inclinepress _x 10-x 10
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 (myo)_x 8
_> 10 (@9o)
-x 10
_x 10
-x 10
BenFover ows _^ 10
_x 8 (s5%) _x 6 (60%0)
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10-x 10
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x8Bicepcurls _x 10
-x 10-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 _x 10
Dips
Additional exercises:
-x 10 _x8
_x_
_x_
Split RoutineThursday6
Week 3 Week 4
_x 10 _x 10
-x8 _x8
-x5 _x5
-x4 _x4
_x 6 (75%) _x 6 (78%)
-x 8(-30) _x8( 30)
-x 8 (- 30) _x 8 (- 30)
a
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Off-SeasonIISplit Routine
Thuredaye(continued)
Date:
Erercbe W€ek 7
-x 10
-x8
-x3
-x 4 (88%)
-x 5( 20)
-x s (- 20)
-x 10
-x8
-x s (68%)
-x 10
x8
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
Week 10Test w€€k
Week 6
Benchpress -x 10
-x8
-x 3
-x 5 (&5%)
-x 5 (- 20)
-x 5 (- 20)
Inclinepress -x 10
-x 8
-x 6
x 5 (55%)
Shoulder -x 10shrues
" xd
-x 8
Bent-overcws -x 10
-x 8
-x 8Bicep urls -x 10
-x 8
-x8
Dips -x-
Additional exercises:
W€ek8
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x3
-x 3 (90%)
-x 5 (- 30)
-x 5 (- 30)
-x 10
-x8
-x 5 (ru%)
-x 10
x8
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
x8
-x6
Week9
x10
-x8
-x5
-x 2 (92%)
-x 10
-x8
-x 3 (75%)
43
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Date:
Exerciee
Backsquat
Power clean
Walkinglunge(each €
Leg curls
Off-SeasonIISplit Routine
Fridays
Week 3eek1
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-_x 10(5s%)
-x 8
-x 5
_x 5 (60%)
--x6
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week 2
- i 10 _y10 _x 10
W€ek4 Week5
-x 10
---x8
_x6
. -x8
-x8
-x8
-_x 8
-x8 --x6
-x8 _X8
-x 8 (58%)-x 8 (60%) _x 6 (65%) --x 6 (68%)
- -x8
_x 5
-x8 _xg
-x5 -x 5
-x4
-x8-x5.-x4
-x 5 (6s%)-x s (68%) _x 4 (72%) _x 4 (75%)
-X6 _X5
-x 6
-x5
_x6
--x6
-x5_x 5
-x5
-x 5
-x 5
-x5
_x 10
-x
8
_x8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10 _^ l0
-v 10 i in
_x 10
_x 10
-x 10
_x 10
-x 10
---x 10
-x 10
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
_x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
x10Backraises _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Neck _x 10reslstance
_x 10
Sit-upcrunch _x_
Additional exercisesi
44
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Off-Season ISplit Routine
Fridayg (continued)
id squat -x 10
-x8
-x6
-x6
-x 6 (nYo)
Powerclean -x 5
-x 5
-x4
tu:kris€ Week 10
T€stwe€kWeek 7
-x 10
-x 8
-x5
-x 5 (7s%)
-x5
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x6
_x 10
-x8
-x8
W€ek 8
-x 10
-x 8
-x s (80%)
-x3
-x4
-x4
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8-x6
-x8
W€ek9
-x 10
-x8
-x 3 (8s%)
-x5
-x5
-x3
We€k 6
Walking -x 5lunee(eacn eg)
-x5
Leg curls -x 10
-x8
-x8
Back aises -x 10
-x8-x 8
Neck -x 10res$tance
_x g
Sit-up clunch -x-
-x-
Additional exercises:
-x 3 (8090) -/. 3 (82vo) -x 3 (8s%) -x 2 (govo)
45
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Off-Season ITotal-BodyRoutine
Mondays
Date:
Exercise
Benchpress
W€ek L
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x 10 (ssolo)
Week2
-x 10
-x8
x8
-x8
-x 8 (6solo)
Week3
-x 10
x8
-x 6 (75%)
-x8( 30)
-x 8 (- 3,0)
x10
-x8
x8
-x 8
-x 8 (5s7o)
-x 10
x8
-x 8
-x8 (s8o/o)
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
x10
-x 10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
x10
Week4
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x 6 (78ob)
x 8(- 30)
-x 8 ( 3,0)
-x 10)<8
-x 8
x8
-x 8 (58olo)
-x 10
-x 8
-x6 (6090)
-x 10
x8
-x 8
x10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
Week 5
x10
x8
-x5
-x 3
x s l82oh)
-x 5 (- 20)
-x 6 (- 20)
-x 10
-x8
x5
-x 6 (70Y")
x10
-x 8
-x6
x 6 (620/0)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
x8
-x8
-x 10
x8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
Backsquat -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 (5570)
Behind-th+. x 10necl Dress
' x lu
x 10(50Yo)
Shoulder -x 10shruss
" x lu
-x 10
Bent-overows -x 10
-x 10
x10
Bicepcurls -x 10
-x 10
x10Oblique wjsts -x 10
-x 10
Neck x 10resistance
XI U
Sit-up crunch -x-
x_
Additional exercis€s:
46
-x 10)<8
-x 8
-x 8
-x I (50olo)
-x 10
-x8
x8
-x
8 (s5%)
-x 10
-x 10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
-x 10x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
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Off-SeasonIITotal-Body Routine
Mondays (continued)
Date:
Exercise
Bench ress
Week 5
-x 10
-x 8*x5
-x3
Week 7
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x5
W€ek 8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 5
-x2
-x 10
-x8
Week 9
x10
-x8
-x5
_>< 2
x 2 (92qo)
-x 10
-x 8
Week10Test week
-x s (85%) -x 4 (88%) -x 3 (90%)
-x6( 20) x 5(- 20) -x5( 30)
-x 6 (- 20) -x 5 (- 20) -x 5 (- 30)
Backsquat x 10
xg
-x6
-x6
Behind-the-neck press
-x 6 (7sok) -x 5 (77%) _x 5 (80ryo)_x 5 (82%)
-x 10 -x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-x8 -x8 -x8 -x8
x6 _x6 _x6 _x5
-x 6 (65yo) -x s (68%) _x s (70%) x 3 (75%)
Shoulder -x 10 -x 10 -x 10 _x 10shruss
x8 _.8 _x8 _\8
-x8 -x6 -x6 _x6Bent-overcws -x 10 -x 10 -x 10 -x 10
-x8 x8 -x8 _x8
-x8 -x6 x6 -x6
Bicep urls -x 10 -x 10 -x 10 _x 10
_x8 _x8 _x8 _x8
-x8 -x6 -x6 -x6
Oblique wists -x 10 -x 8 -x 8 _x 8
x8 -x6 -x6 _x5
Neck -x 10 -x8 -x8 _x8fes$tance
_\E \6 _\6 _x6
Sifup crunch x- -x- -x- -x_
_x_ _x_
_x_ _x_ _x_ _x_
Additional exercises:
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Off-SeasonITotal-BodyRoutine
Wednesdays
Dead lift
Shoulder
Dumbbe nys
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x8
Date:E:€rcise
Power clean
Week3
-x8
-x 5
-x 5
-x5
-x s (751a)
-x
10
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x 8 (5504)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (5s7o)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week4
-x 5
-x5
-x 5
Week 5
-x5
-x5
Incline press
-r;.4n _\ tu _\ l0e\tensions
_/ ru _ l0
-x 10 _x 10Obl iquewists _. t0 _y l0
_x 10 _x 10
Wrist curls y to
-x 10 _x 10AdditionalexercGes:
Week 1 week 2
-x8 -x8
-x5 _x5
-x 5 _X 5
_x 5 (6590) _x 5
_x s (70yo)
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 (50%)-x 70 (52o/o)
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10(50%)_x 10(520,6)
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10-x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x a VBqo) _x 4 (80%)
-x10 _x 10
-x 8 (6070) _x 8 (62ok)
-x 10 _x 10
-x8 _x8
-x8 -x8
-x 8 (58Yo) _x 8 (500,6)
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
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Off-Season ITotal-Body RoutineWednerdayr (continued)
Date:
Erercfue Week 6
-x5
-x3
-x 3 (85%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x6-x 6 (65ok)
_x 10
x8
Week 7
-x5
-x4
-x3
-x 2 (8890)
_x 10
x8
x 6 (68%)
x10
-x8
-x 6 (65L\
x10
-x 8
-x 10
x8
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x8
-x8
-x6
Week8
-x5
-x5
-x4
-x3
-x 2 (<n%,
-x 10
x8
-x6
-x5-x s (7090)
-x 10
-x8
x 5 (68%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6x10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x8
-x 8
-x 6
Week9
-x5
-x 2 (92%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 6
-x 5-x s Q2q.)
-x 10
-x8
x 5 (70%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6x10
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
x6
-x8
-x6-x8
-x6
We€k10Te3t week
Inclinepress
Dead lift
-x 6 (62%)
Shoulder -x 10shrugs x 8
-x8
Dumbbell lys -x 10
-x 8
x8
Tricep x 10extensions
_x 10
-x8
Oblique wists -x 10
x8
Wrist curls x 10
-x 8
Additional exercisesl
49
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Off-SeasonIITotal-Body Routine
Fridays
Datel
Ex€rcise
Back squat
Benchpress
Week 1 Week 2 Week3
-x 10
-x5
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x5
-x5
-x5
Week4
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x8
W€ek5
-x 10
-x 8
-x5
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x5
-x5
-x4
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 -x8
-x 10 _x8
_x 10 (500,6)x 8^4
-x 8 (6570)-x 6 (nYo) _x 6 (78%) _x 5 (82olo)
-x 8 (- 40) _x 8 (- 40) _x 6 (_ 30)
-x8( 40) _x 8(- 40) _x 6(_ 30)
-x 10 -x 10
-x 10 -x8
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 (600,6)x 8
_ x 8 (65%)
-x5
-x 5
-x5
-x s(55%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 8 (68%) _x 8 (70yo) _x 8 (72o/o)Powerclean _x 8
-x5
-x5
_x s (60%)
Alternate _x 10inclinedumb-bellpresses -x ru
_x 10
Bent-overcws _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Legcurls _x 10
-x 10
_x 10Bicepcu s _x 10
-x 10
_x 10
Neck _x 10
_x 10
Sit-upcrunch _x_
Additionalexercises:
50
-x 5 (70Yo)_x 4 (72%) _x 4 (7soh)-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10-x8 _x8
-. lO-r l
-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x8 _x8
-x 10 _x8 _x8
_, t0 _.t0 _.ro
-x 10 _x8 _x8
-x 10 _x8 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x8 _x8
-x 10 _x8 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x8 _x8
_x_ _x_ _x
_x_ _x_ _x-
-x5
-x 4
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Off-SeasonIITotal-Body Routine
Ftidays (conlinued)
Date:
Exercise We€k7
-x 10-x8
-xs
-x2
-x 4 (88%)
-x 5 (- 30)
-x s (- 30)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 6 (78ok)
-x5
-x4
-x3
-x 3 (80'/o)
-x 10
-x 8-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-xg
-x 10
-x 5
Week8
-x 10-x8
-x5
-x2
-x 3 (90%)
-x s (- 40)
-x5( 40)
-x 10
x8
-x5
x 5 (80%)
-x5
x3
-t 2 (8290)
-x 10
x8-x6
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
Week 10Test week
Week 6
Back quat -x 10-x 8
XI
-x3
-x 5 (8s7o)
-x 5 (- 30)
-x 6 (- 3'0)
Bench ress -x 10
-x8
-x6
-x6
-x 6 (751o)
Powerclean -x 5
-x 4
-x 4 \78o/o)
Altemate -x 10rncline umb
I a-xB
Bent-overows -x 10
-x 8
-x8
Legcurls -x 10
-x 8
-x 8
Bicepcurls -x 10
-x 8
-x 8
Neck -x 10resistance
Sit-upcrunch -x-
Additionalerercises:
Week9
x10-x8
-x2
-x 3 (9290,
-x 10
-x8
-t6
-x 5 (82ok)
-x3
-x 2 (850,6)
51
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1.2.3.
4.5.
TESTWEEK
The loth weel oJea( routine 5devoted u resl_Ing. use the fo owing
Sujdel ine\ nd the chdrtprovrded whjle testing your progress.
Test n the presenceof your coach.Kevrew he section n testingn , hdpter\noo<e belween single ma-\and rep ma^testtngmethods.R€cord.yourgoaj weithtuslng rhe coree\ercisev\eighr proaressiorrcnarr n Appendi\ B, r i j l n lhe wei8hL\ o,tne ^arm-up etc eadintup toyou; hea\,1ser,.tLrsL\ you woujd do for a rezutalworkout
Udur ing singlema\ Lestinglou rea(hvourtoar.and hmk you cdndo more, ry another
srnSreMth a 5- ro 10Jb increase
7. for repnu\ lestintdo asmany epcdsyuucanu_ith he finalweight. ryou cando morernan_t|veeps great.Determine ourcalcu-
rdrect ersondlbest using the personalbestconversLon hart in Appendi\ D.8. l f you dre itr inSvery heavyweighr<,1uumay neectmor€ warm_upsets.q. for your other coree,,erciieshatyou arenoL
actualty ecr in8 e.9.. nctinepiess;. rareyour dtesL ortout weithl dndu\e Appen-or\ U lo determine ourcal( lated ersonalbest.
10. Remember,you do not need to test auxildy
l l . l fyou havemeryourgoats8reat. f lou. \esurpd\sedhem evenbetter . ryou did notreach vour godls, reevaluate our eoa!settjng procedures.
6.
SINGLE AXTESTINC
Bench ress Backsquat
X8
x5
x3
x2
Backsquat
5
3
2
8
5
x 1 (goal)x2
x I (goal)
MAXTESTINC
Benchpress
X8
x5
x3
x 5 (85%of goat)
- x 1 (goat)
REPPowerclean
5
3
2
3 (900,6 f goat)
I
5
3x 5 (8s% of goal)
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Preseason orkout
TI hi ' lh ird rnd la- t,1 '
clepreparing),ou or the up.oming season houldst;rrt n early summer and €nd ust b€fore ootballpracticestarts n AuSust. Familv vacationsoftenconflictwith this cycle.Dovour best n that situa-rro' l Rp[r ' lo lhF5p,r ion ' \ \ ' \ r r l f | \4 i . - l rdrnintDays?" in chapter ,1.
The sample workout is for 9 $/eeksof trainintplus I week of testing. If your summer schedule
allons onli' T rveeks,delete veeks 2 and 4. If youhave only 8 r'eeks, deleteWeek 2 fronl thc program.Rememb€r o consult ^'ithyourcoachwhenmodi4'in8 your R'orkout plan.
At this tim€ of the year, you should alsoworkon conditionin8, speed, agility, and perfectinS
_""ourootball skill. Remember,you must be a to-ial athlete o be a good football player.
WORKOUTGOALS
Re.Jrd , 'ur neq per-on.{bF. l to , th . , .( .c i ,p.
that were tested, and record the calculatedpersonal best for all ol the other exercises.Remenrb€r, the number should represent one siir.glerepetition personalbest.
N_ow €t the goals you u.ant to achieveby theend of this cycle. Be reasonablen setting goals.Make them challenginSbutobiainable.Your goalsrvillbe usedto calculate or\ heavilyyou wiu EaindunnS h^, )clc A. tor ) our au,, i l ia 'v rer . .e- .use moderateweightsat first (basedon what youhavedone n thepast)andprogresswhen ou can,following ihc direction n chapter L
Eterch€ Penonal esl Ne{ Pe6onalCoal
Benchpress
Back quat
Behind'the'neck
WORKOUT HARTS
Pages54-5Tcontainhe workout chartsyou'llIol-
low for the preseasonworkout. You may chooseeither the split routine (MTuThF) or the total-bodyioutine (MWF).
53
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PreseasonSplit Routine
Mondays
Exercfu€
Bench ress
Indine Fess
Week 1
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
We€k2
-x 10
-x8
-x8
Week 3
-x 10
-x8
-x8
Wee* 4
-x 10
-x8
W€ek5
_x 10
-x8x8 _x8
-x8
-x8
_xb _x6
-x 10 (55%)_x 8-x5 -x6
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 (55%)_x 8
-x 8 (52%) _x 8 (68%) _x 6 (72%) _x G 7s%t
-x 10 -x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x8
Shoulder _x 10shruqs
"-x 10
_x 10
Dumbbellflys _x 10
_x 10
_x 10Bicep urls _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Tricep _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Additional exercises:
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
- . 10 _^10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x8
-x 8 (60%) _x 8 (65%) _x 6 (6s%) _x 6 (70%l
-x 10-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
_-x8
-x5
-x8
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 10-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
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PreseasonSplit Routine
Mondays (continued)
late:
Erercise
x10
-x 8
-x5
-x 5 (809o)
_x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 5 (75%)_x 10
x8
x10
-x8
-x 6
-x 10
x8-x 6
-x 10
x8
Week8
x10
x8
x 3 (8290)
-x 10
-x 8
x8
-x 3 (77ok)
-x 10
x8
x10
-x 8
x6
-x 10
x8
_x 10
x8
Week 10T€stweek
Week 6
3€nchpress x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 5
-x 5 \n'/o)
r.lrne press -x 10
-x8
-x 8
x 5 (72%):houlder -x 10.i'-rues
x8
]umbbell flys -x 10
-x8
-x8
3:.ep curls -x 10
x8-x8
. r.ep:t€nsions
_x g
-x 8
{dditional €xercises:
Week 9
-x 8
-x6
-x5
-x 3 (857o)
-x 10
-x 8
x 3 (8070)
-x 10
-x8
_x6
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 10
-x I
-x 10
-x8
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PreseasonSplit Routine
Tuesdays
Date:Exercise
Backsquat
We€k 1
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 (55%)
Week2
-x 10
-x8
Week3
-x 10
-x 8
-x5
-x3
Week4
-x 10
-x8
-x 5
-x3
Weck 5
-x8
-x5
-x5
-x 8
-x5
-x 5
-x 5
x10
-x 8 (@%) _x 6 (7sqo) _x 6 (?fr%) _x 5 (s2%)
_x 8 (- 20) _x 8 (_ 20) _x s (_ 30)
_x I (- 20) _x 8 (_ 20) _x s (_ 9,0)
Powerclean _x 8
-x5
-x 5 (55%)-y 5 (65%) _y 5 t70%t _\ 4 t72o^t ^ 4,7qs"\
Walkins r 6Iunge(eached
_x b
Back aises _x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Oblique twists _x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Neck-x 10
resistance-x 10
Sit-upcrunch _x_
-xAdditional exercises:
-x6
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x6
-x5
-x6
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 5
-x5
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 5
-x5
-x 5
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x 10
-x 8
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PregeasonSplit Routine
Tuddays (continued)
Date:
Ex€rcise Week 6
Backsquat -x 10
-x8
-x 4 (8s7o)
-x6( 20)
-x6( 20)
Powerclean -x 5
-x 5-x4
-x 3 (777o)
Walking -x 5lunS€ , q(each eg)
-x5
Back aises -x 10
-x8
-x8Oblique wists -x 10
-x8
x8
Neck -x 10resistance
Sifup crunch -x-
Additionalexercises:
-x 2 \92%, -x 1 (9s%)
-x 4 (- 30)
-x 4 (- 30)
w€ek 7
-x 10
-x8
-x2
-x 3 (90%)
-x s (- 2s)
-xs(-25)
-x 5
-x5
-x 3 (8o%)
-x4
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 5
-x8
-x6
W€ek8
-x 8
-x3
-x1
Week9
-x8
-x5
-x3
-x2
Week 10T€st week
-x 2 (82okl -x 2 (85%)
-x5
-x 3
-x4
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x6
-x4
-x4
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x6-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x6
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PreseasonSplit Routine
Thursdays
Date:
Erer€fue
Benchpress
Behind{he-neck press
Bent-over cws
Bicepcurls
Wrtst curls
Dips
Week 1 Week2
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x g
-x 10 _x5
-x 10(6070)_x 3
Week3
-x 10
-x3
Week4
_x 10
.-x 8
-x3
Week 5
_x 10
-x8
-x5
-x3-x 8 (70%) -x 6 (7s%) _x 5 (80%) _x 5 (8sqo)
_x 8 (_ 20) _x s (- 20) _x s (_ 30)_x 8 (_ 20) _x 8 (_ 20) _x 8 (_ 30)
_x 10
-x 10
_x 10
_x 10
-x8
-x8
_x 10
-x 8
-x 8
_x 10
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
_x 10
-x8x 8
-x6
-x 8
-x 10
-x 10 _x 10
-x 10 (s0oi6) x 8 (55o/t)-x 8 (50%) _x 6 (62%l _x 6 (6syo)
-x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
-x 8
-x 8
_x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 10
_. 10-x 10
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 8 _x g
-x8 -x8
-x 10
-x 10
_x 10
-x 10
Additional exercises:
58
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PregeagonSplit Routine
Thuredays(continued)
Date:
Exercfue Week 6
Bench ress -x 10
-x 8
x9
-x 4 (87%)
-x 6 (- 20)
-x 5 (- 20)
B€hind-the- -x 10
neckpress
-x6
-x 5 (58%)
Bent-overcws -x 10
-x8
-x8
Bicep urls -x 10
-x8
-x 8Wdst cuds -x 10
-x 8
-x 8
Dips -x-
Additional exercbes:
Week 7
-x 10
-x8
x1
-x 3 (907o)
-x 5 (- 25)
-x s (- 25)
-x 10
-x8
-x 5 (70ok,
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x8
-x 6_>< 10
-x8
-x 6
We€k8
-x8
_x1
-x 2 192%)
-x 4 (- 30)
-x 4 (- 30)
-x 10
x8
-x5
-t 3 (nYo)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 10
x8
-x 10
-)< 8
-x6
Week9
-x8
-x5
-x3
-x2
-x 1 (9s%)
-x 10
-x8
-x 3 (75%\
Week 10
Test week
59
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Date:
Exercise
Power clean
Back squat
WeekI
-_-x 8
._-x s (65yo)
_-x 10
-_.-x 10
_x 10
_-x 10 (60%)
Week4
_-x4
._-x 4
_x 4 (82%)
_x 10
-_-x 8
_x6
_x 6 (n%)
Weeks
_x5
_-x4
_-x4
_-x 3 (85%)
-._-x 10
--x8
_-x6
_x 6 (7so/o)
preseasonSplit Routine
Fridaye
Week2 Week3
-_-x8 _-xs_x 5
-x 5 tT,o/ol _- \ , \ou7o,
_-x 10 _x 10_-x8
_-x8-x8 =-x8_-x8 ._-x8
-x 8 (65%) _-x 8 (6s%),Warkingrunge(each teg)
Leg cuds
_-x 5
=-x 10
_x 10
_-x 10
_-x 10
_-x 10
-_-x 10
-_-x 10
_-x 10
._-x 10
_-x 10
_-x t0
_-x 10
_-x 10
-_-x 10
_x 10
_-x l0
_x 6
_-x 10
._-x 10
._-x 10
_-x 10
_x 10
_-x 10
_-x 10
_-x 10
_-x5
=-x 10
--x8--x8
_x 10
_-x 8
._-x8
=-x 10
_-x8
- -xs
_x 10
_-x 8
_-x8
_-x 10
_x8
_x 8
_x 10
_-x8
Sfanding heel
resistance
Sit-up crunch
Additionai exercises:
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PreseasonSplit Routine
F idays (continued)
Date:
Exercise Week 7
-x5
-x4
-x3
-x2
-x 2 (901o)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 5 (8,0%)
-x4
-x4
-x 10
-x8
-x 10-x8
-x6
-x 8
-x 6
Week 8
-x5x4
-x3
-x2
-t.'I (92%)
x10
x8
-x5
-x3-x 3 (82%)
-x4
-x 4
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 10x8
-x 6
-x 8
Week 10Test we€k
Week 6
Powerclean -x 5
x4
-x3
-x2
-x 2 (87ok)
Back quat -x 10
-x8
-x6
-x5x s (nokl
Walking -x 5lunge(eacnLeg)
Leg curls x 10
-x8
-x 8
StandinS eel -x 10raises
x8
Neck -x 10resistance
x6
Sit-upcrunch -x-
Additionalexercises:
Week9
x5
-x2
-x 1(9570)
-x8
-x5
-x 3 (85%)
61,
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PreseasonTotal-BodyRoutine
Mondays
Date:Ex€rci6e
Bench press
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3
x10
-x8
-x 5
-x 3
-x 6 (nqo)
-x 8 (- 20)
x8(-20)-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (65%)
x10
-x8
-x8
week 4
-x 10
-x8
-x5
-x3
-x 5 (8O%)
-x 8 (- 20)
-x8( 20)-x 10
x8
-x6
-x 6
x 6 (70Yo)
-x 10
-x 8
-x5
We€k5
-x 10
x8
-x5
-x3
-x 5 (82%)
-x8( 30)
-x 8 (- 3,0)-x 10
-x8
-x 6
-x 6 (72Yo)
-x 10
-x8
-x 10 x10
-x 10 -x8
-x 10 -x5
-x 10(60%)-x 3
x 8 (70%)
Back quat
Incline press -x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10 x10
-x 10 -x 8
-x 10 x8
-x 10(5590)-x 8
- x 8 (60%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
x 10(s5%)_x 8 (58%) _x 8 (600.6) x 6 (62ok) _x 6 (65%)
Shoulder -x 10 -x 10 _x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10 _x 10 x10 _x8 _x8
-x 10 -x 10 _x 10 x8 _x8
Bent-overows -x 10 _x 10 x 10 _x 10 _x 10
-x 10 x10 _x 10 _x8 x8
_x 10 _x 10 _x 10 _x8 _x8
Bicepcurls -x 10 -x 10 _x 10 x 10 _x 10
-x 10 -x 10 _x 10 _x8 _x8_x 10 _x 10 _x 10 _x8 _x8
Standing eel -x 10 -x 10 x 10 _x 10 x 10
-z 10 - / 10 -x 10 _xg _x8
Neck -x 10 x 10 -x 10 _x 10 _x 10resrst:rnce
x 10 -x 10 x 10 -x 8 -x 8
Sit-upcrunch -x- -x-
_x_ _x_ _x_ _x x_
_x_ _x _x_ _x_
Additional exerci,ses:
62
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PreseasonTotal-Body Routine
Mondays .ontinued)
lsr:
e-cis.
i-'r: g:ess
week 6
-x 10
-x8
x5
-x 4 (8so/o)
-x 6 (- 20)
-x 6( 20)
-x 10
x8
-x5
-x 5
-x 5 (75ok)
-x 10
x8
-x 8
W€ek 7
-x 10
x8
-x2
-x 3 (9090)
-xs( 20)
-x s (- 20)
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 3 (78ok)
_x 10
-x8
-x6
x 5 (70%)
-x 10
-x6
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x6x8
-x6
Week8
-x8
x6
-x3
-x1
-x 2 (92Vo,
-x 4 (- 30)
-x4( 30)
x10
-x8
x5-x3
-x 3 (829.)
-x 10
-x8
-x 5
x 3 (7210\
-x 10
-x6
-x 10
x8
-x 8
-x8
-x6
-x8
-x6x8
We€k9
-x 8
-x5
-x3
-x1
-x 1(9570)
Week 10Test week
-x 10
x8
-x5x3
-x 3 (85',6)
-x 10
x8
-x5
-x 3 (75ok)
x10
x5
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
_x6
-x 8
-x8
x 5 (68010)
ar.ulder x 10..j-rgs
_x 8
-x8
i::t-over rows -x 10
-x8
-x8
3depcuds -x 10
-x 8
x8
::nding heel -x 10
.a\e.k x 10:esirtance
_)< g
>:: up crunch x-
.\dditionalexercises:
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Date:Exercise Week I
PreseasonTotal-BodyRoutine
Wednesdays
Week 2 We€k 3
-XE -X8
-x 5 _x 5
-x5 _x5
-x 5 (50o/o)_x 5
-x 10 _x :10
-x 10 _x8
-x 10 _x8
_x 10(50o/o)x 8
-x5 _x5
W€ek 4 Week 5
-x3
-x 10-x 8
-x 6
-x 6
Behind-the-
neck piess
-x 5
-x 4
-x 4
-x 10
-x 8
-x5
-x4
-x10
-x 8
-x 8
-x s (70ok) _x a (80%) _x 4 (82%) _x 3 (85yo)
-x 8 (5so,6) _x 8 (57qo) _x 8 (600/0) _x 6 (62ok)Walking _t 6lunge(€acheg) -x o
-x6
Dumbbell lys _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Shoulder _x 10shruss
" -x 10
_x 10
Tricep _x 10
_x 10
_x 10
Legcurls _x 10
_x 10
Wristcurls _x 10
_x 10
Additionalexercises:
-x 5 _x 5
-x 10 _x 10
-x8 _x8
_x 6
_x 5
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
_x 10
_x 10
_x 10
-x l0
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x6
_x6
_x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
_x 5
-x 5-x5
-x5
-x 8
-x 10
_x8
_x8
_x8
_x 8
_x 8
-x 10
_x8
-x 10
_x 8
-x8
-x 10
_x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
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PreseaaonTotal-Body RoutineWednesdays (continued)
Date:
Exercise
Power clean
Week6
-x5
-x 3
Week 7
-x3
-x3
-x 10
-x 8
-)<6
Week I
x5
-x3
-x2
-x 10
-x8
-x5
Week 9
-x5x3
x:
-! : fL
-x 10
x8
-x5
Week 10Test week
\ 2/87%) \ 2(o0%) \ 2(o2%)
Behind-the- -x 10necl Dress
' x6
-xb
_x6
Walking -x 5luneeleacn Leg)
-x5
Dumbbell lys -x 10
-x8
-x 8
Shoulder-x
10shrues
" Yd
-x 8
Tric€p -x 10ext€nslons
_x g
-x8
Legcurls -x 10
-x8
lfrist curls-x
10
-x8
Additionalexercises:
_/ b(65%) _\ b(68%) _\5(70%) _/ 5\7206)
-x4
_x4
x10
-x 8
-x10
-x I
-x6
-x 10
-x8
x6
x8
-x8
-x 10
-x I
-x6
-x10
-x8
-x 5
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x8
-x6
-x8-x 6
-x 10
-x8
-x10
-x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x6
-x8-\6
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PreseasonTotal-BodyRoutine
Flidays
Week 2
Date:
Ex€rcis€
Back squat
Week 1
-x 10 x10
x10 _x8
--x 10 -x 5
-x 10(60Yo)-x 3
Week3
-x 10
x8
x5
-x3
-x 6 (mok)
x8(-40)
-x8( 40)
-x5
-x5
-x4
Week 4
x10
-x8
x3
x 6 (75o/o)
-x 8 (- 40)
x8(-40)
x5
x5
x4
x 8 (6s%)
x10
-x8
x8
-x 10
-x 8
x8
x10
-x8
x8
-x 10
-x 8
-x 10
x8
Week 5
-x 10
x8
-x 3
-x s (8070)
-x 8( 40)
-x 8 (- 40)
x5
-x 3
-x 6 (70v.)
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
x10
x8
-x 8
-x 10
x8
x10
x8
-x 10
x8
Powerclean -x 8
-x 5
-x 5
B€nchpress
Bent-overows x 10
-x 10
x10
Alternate -x 10inclinedumb-bellpresses -x lu
x10
Bicepcurls x 10
-x 10
x10
Oblique twists x 10
x10
Neck -x 10resistanc€
XI U
Sifup crunch x
Additional exeicises:
x 8 (6s7o)
-x 8 (60010)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x I (620/0)
-x 10
x10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
x8
x5
-x 5
-x 5 (6070) x5(6s%) -x 4(680/0) x 4(70oh) _x 3(72ok)
-x 10 -x 10 -x 10 -x 10 x10
x10 -x8 x8 _x8 _x8
-x 10 )<8 -x8 -x8 x6
-x 10 55o/o)-x8 x8 -x8 x6
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PreseasonTotal-BodyRoutine
Fddays (continued)
l : :e :
Ll€r(is€ Week 6 Week 10Test weck
W€ek9
-x 8
-x5
_x1
-x 1(9s7o)
-x5
x 2 (851o)
x10
-x8
x6
-x5
-x 5 (80o/o)
-:"iil squat x 10
-x 8
-x 5
x 4 (8so/o)
-x 6 (- 40)
-x 6 (- a0)
:-\!er clean -x 5
-x4
-x 3 (75%)
3€nchpress -x 10
x10
-x6
-x6
-x 6 (72vot
Bentover -x 10
ror{s Xd
x8
Alt€rnate -x 10Incline umb-
-x 8
Bicep urls x 10
-x 8
x8
Oblique wists-x
10
-x 8
Neck -x 10resistance
xd
Sit'up crunch -x-
x
Additionalexercises:
W€ek 7
-x 10
-x8
-x5
x2
-x 3 (900,6)
-x 5 (- 40)
-x 5 (- 40)
-x4-x 3
x 2 (78ok)
x10
-x 8
x6
-x6
-x 6 (75ok)
-x 10
-x6
-x 10
x8
x6
-x 10
-x8
x6
-x10
-x 6
x8
-x6
Week 8
-x 8
-x5
-x3
_xl
-x 2 (qvo,
-x 4 (- 40)
-x 4 (- 40)
-x5
x4
-x 3
-x 2 (8070)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 5
-x 5 (78ok)
-x 10
x8
-x6
-x 10
x8
-x 5
-x 10
-x 8
-x 6
-x10
x8
-x6
67
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66 StrengthTraininS or Football
TESTWEEK
The 10thweek of each outine is devoted o resr_ing.
Use the foliowing gujdelinesand the charrprovided while testint your progless.
L Test n the presenceof yuur coach.r . Kevrew he ectjonon resl int n ( hapier4.r . !noore betr \een.'nglema\ and rFp ma\
t€shng methods.4. Recordyour goat weight.5 ur ing the ore e\erci.eweiehtproere.:run
chdn n Appendi\ B. i l t in lhe heiShr5 orrhewarm-up sets eadingup to your heavyset, lust as you would do for a regulaf
6. I f dLrnnSin8lema\ test in8 ouredct,JUurtor ldnd thrn"vou.dn do more. n arr ,r rer
single with a 5- to 10 b increase'
7. Forrep maxtestint do asmany repsas youcan with the finalw€ight. f you can do morethdn ive
'ep\.grcdt.DctermineourcatcLr
ldrFdpFr.ondlbe-t bv u.rn8 the per\ondlbestconrersion hart Appendi\ D).
8. I l vou are if l inSvery he;ry hei8ht.. youmay neeomorer^arm_up ets.
9. Forvour othercoieexercG€shatyou arenoractually testing (e.8., incline piess), tar<eyour last workout weight and use Appen_di\ D to deiermineyourcalcularedpe;sonalbesi.
10. Remember, ou do not need o testauxiliary
11. lfyou havemet yourgoals, great_€you,vesurpasseclhem, evenbefter. fyou did norreacn your toals, reevaluate your goal_setting procedures.
SINCTEMAX TESTINC
Eenchpress Backsquatpower clean
_ x5
- x. l
_ x2
^1
-x' l (goal)
8
5
:l
2
l'l (Boal)
I
5
-x2
- x 'l (goal)
REPMAX TESTINC
5
3
2
3 (907oof goal)
Bench ress
x8
x5
x3x s (85olof soai)
Backsquat
- x5
-x35 (8590 l goat)
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ln-Season orkout
TI hr . l rdining ,) , le
should beSin with the stat oI practice n AuSustand end with the end of the foorballseason.
The samplecycle s for 14r{eeks. f your seasonlasts only 10 $'eeks,do not do the last 4 weeks.If your season asts 12 r,eeks, do not do the last2 s eel.. Yourmdrn8o.r l nr thiscy( e . to mdin-iain your strength level thrcugha the season.Someof you may be able o incr€ase your stren8rhle\cl. espRial ly n the upper body ercrci.er
r\gain, consult with your coachbeforemodifyingthe workout plan.
Becaus€much time is spenton the practice ieldand n game preparation, suggestvou strength-tram two times p€r week, training the total body
WORKOUTGOALS
Rc.urdyour neB per-onai e-t for lhe e\er l i -esthat $'ere ested.Also, record he calculatedp€r-sonal best for aI of ihe
other exercises.Renem-ber, the number should represent one sinsterepetitionpersonalbest.
Becau-e ou dim u mdrntd'n.trensthhr^uBl.out the season, ourtoal for eachexercise houldbe the sam€ as your personal b€st. Base your
Percentagesor the seasonon your best perfor-manceof the preseason ust complet€d.
txercis€ Personal est New Pe6onalCoal
Benchpress
Back quar
Incl ine ress
Behindhe'neck
Legpress
WORKOUT HARTS
Pages70-75 ontain he workout chartsyou'll fol-low during the season.They comprise a total-bodlroutin€ (MW) that runs for 14weeks. A split rou-tine is not offered.
There s no n€ed to have a test week at the end
of the seasonunlessyou and your coach hink itis important for your pro8ram.To see f you have met your pals of maintain
ing a high levelof strenSth hroughout he season,use th€ workout w€ights for each exerciseand Appendix D.
69
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In-SeasonMondayg
Date:
Er€rcis€
Backsquat
We€k 1
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
Week 2
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (4890)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (650,6)
-x6
-x5
-x s (58%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (60%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
-x 10
*x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week 3
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (s0%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (70%)
-x5
-x s (50%)
-x 10
-x8
-x 8
-x 8 (62ok)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
*x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week4
-x 10
-x8
-x 6 (50%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 6
-x 6 (72Eo)
-x5
-x5
-x 4 \62%)
-x8
-x8
-x 6 (&%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x8
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x8
Week5
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x 6 (s2Vo)
-x 10
-)< 8
-x8
-x 5 (72Yo)
-x 6
-x 5
-x5
-x 4 (62%)
-x8
-x8
-x 5 (&%)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x8
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x8
-x 8 (450,6)
Benchpress -x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8 (60%)
Powerclean -x 5
-x5
- x 5 (55%)
Behind-the- -x 10neck Dress
' xb
-x8
-x 8 (55%)
Bent-overows -x 10
-x 10
Bicepcurls -x 10
-x 10
Standint heel -x 10raises
XI U
Neck -x 10resFtance
_x 10
Sit-upcrunch -x-
_x_
_x_
Additionalexercises:
70
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In-SeasonMondays continued)
Datel
Exerctue
Backsquat
Week 6
-x 10
-x 8
Week 7
-x 10
x8
-x 5 (s%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x5
-x 5 (74V.1
-x6-x5
-x5
x 4 (&ok)
-x8
-x 5
-x 5
-x 5 (65vo)
-x 8
-x8
x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x8
x8
Week8
x10
-x 8-x 6
-x s (saolo)
-x 10
-x8
-x 5
-x 5 (76v.)
x6
-x5
-x 4
- x 3 (65%)
-x8
-x5
x5
-x s (66%)
-x 8
-x 8
x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8
-)< 8
x8
Week 9
-x 8
-x 5 (s6%)
_x 10
-x8x6
x5
-x 5 (76'/o)
- t6x5
-x 3 (66v.)
x8
-x5
x 5 (66%)
-x8
x8
x8
x8
-x8
-x 8
-x8
W€ek 10
-x l0
-x8
-x 5 (s6%)
-x 10
x8
x5
-x 4 (78%)
-x6
-x 3 (68%)
-x8
-x5
x5
-x 4 (68'k)
-x 8
-x8
x8
-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x 6 (52%)
Benchpress -x 10
-x8
x8
x6
-x 6 \n%)
Powerclean -x6
-x5
-x 4 (&qo)
Behind-the -x 8neckorebs
x6
-x 6 (&1o)
Bent-overows -x 10
-x 10
Bic€p curls x 10
-x 10
Standing eel -x 10raises
_x 10
Neck -x 10resistance x 10
Sit-upcrunch x-
Additionalexercises:
71
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Week 11
In-SeasonMonda'B (continued)
W€ek 1z Week 13 W€ek 14
Date:
Ex€rcige
Backsquat
Benchpress
-x8 _x8
-x 6 _x 6
-x5 _x5
-x8 _xg
-x6 _x6
-x 4 (s8o,6) _x 4 (s8yo) _x 4 (6ovo) _x a 6}ok)
-x 10 _x 10
-x8 _x8
-x 4 (no/o) _x a esyo) _x 3 (80o/o) _x 3 (e0%)
-x6 _x6 -x6 _x6
-x 10
-x 8
-x6
-x5
-x 10
-x8
-x 6
-x 5x5
-x3
-x8
-x 6
-x 5
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 6
-x5
-x 5
-x3
-x 8
-x8
-x 2 l70ok\ _x 2 (7jok) _x 2 (72%) _x 2 (22%)
-x 5-x5
-x3
-x 8
-x5
-x8
-x8
Behind the--x8 _x8
Bicepcurls
Standing heel
Neck
Sit-up crunch
Additional exercises:
-x8 _x8
-x8 _x8
-x5-x
5
-x8
-x8
-x 8
-x8 _x8
- ' 4(68otot _ / 4t68oo, _ r 3(70oo, _^
j (70oo,
-x8 _x8 -x8 _x8
_.8 _^8
-x8 -x 8-x8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
72
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In-Seasonwednesdays
Datel
E)(ercis€
Benchpress
Week 1
-x 10
-xI
-x 8
-x 8 (55%)
_x 10
-x 8
-x 8
Week 2
-x 10
-x8-x8
x 8 (58%)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8 (480,6)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
- x 8 (48%)
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
Week 3
-x 10
-x8 x8
-x8
-x 8 (6070)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
x 8 (s0%)
-x 10
-x8
-x8
-x 8 (5070)
-x 10
x10
x10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
x10
-x8
-x8
-x6
-x 6 (6s%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 6 (52v.)
-x 10
-x 8
-x 6 (559o)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
W€ek 5
x10
-x 8
-x 8
-x6
-x 6 ((a%)
-x 10
-x8
-x6
-x 6 (52vo)
-x8
-x8
-x 6 (58".6)
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
-x 10
x10
Let press
-x 8 (450,6)
Inclinepress -x 10
-x 8
-x8
-x 8 (45%)
Shoulder -x 10shrugs x 10
Bent-overows -x 10
-x 10
Bicep urls -x 10
-x 10
Legcurls -x 10
-x 10
\eck -x 10resistance
_x 10
srt-uPcrunch -x-
-\dditionalex€rcises:
73
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In-SeasonWednesdays continued)
Date:
Exercise
Benchpress
Legpress
IncJinepress
Iiteek 5
_x 10
-x 8
_x 6
Week7
_x 10
-x 8
_x5
week 8-x 10
_x8
_x 6
We€k9_x 10
_x 8
_x5
W€ek10
-x 10
_x 8
_x 4 (72ok)
-x 10
-x8
-x 5 (560,6)
_x8
_x 5
-x 6 (680,6)-x s (70%) _x s (moh) _x s (70yo)
-x 10 _x 10 _x tu _x 10-,8 _,8 _.a _<8-x6 -x6 _xo _x6-x 6 (5290) -x s (s4yo) _x 5 (5a%) _x 5 (s6%)
-x8
_x5
_x 8
_x 6
_x 5 _x5
- . 5(6090) _< 4t tJ2o6)
_" 6(58do) _, 5{o09ol ^q,ano-r
Shouldershrue.
_x 10 _x8 _x8Bentov€r rowr ,u
- .8 _(8
_x 10 _xg _x8Bic€pcurls
_.8 _,8
-x 10 _x8 _x8L€q curls
_. 8 _ . 8_x 10 _x8 _x8
_' t0resiitdnce
_. 10 _.8 _\8Sit-up crunch
Additional exercises:
_x 8
-x I
-x8
_x8
_x 8
-x8
_x 8
_x8
-x 8
_x 8
_x 8
_x 8
_x 8
_x 8
_x8
-x 8
-x8
-x 8
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In-SeasonWedneedaye (continued)
Date:
Exercise
Bench pr€ss
Leg press
Incline press
ShouldershruSs
Bent"over ows
Bicep curls
Let curls
Neck
Sit-up crunch
Additional exercis€s:
W€ek 11
-x 10
x8-x6
-x 5
-x 4 lnvol
x8
-x6
-x5
-x 4 (58%)
-x8
-x 5
-x 4 (62Yo)
-x 8
x8
xB
x8
-x8-x 8
-x8
_x8
x8
-x8
We€k12
-x 10
-x 8-x6
-x 4 (72%)
-x 8
-x 4 (58%)
x8
-x6
-x5
_x 4 (62Vo)
x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
_x 8
x8
xB
-x8
-x8
-x 8
Week 13
-x 10
x8x6
-x5
-x 3 (7590)
x8
-x5
-x5
-x 4 (6090)
-x8
x 4 (65%)
-x 8
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
x8
-x 8
-x 8
-x8
Week 14
x10
-x8
x5
-x 3 Qsq.,
-x 8
-x5
x 4 (601o)
-x8
-x5
_x 4 (6s%t
-x8
-x8
_x 8
-x 8
x8
-x8
-x8
-x8
-x 8
_x 8
75
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STRENGTH-TRAININEXERCISES
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CoreExercises
Co.""*"r.ir",
trui.t:ie main musclesof the body (i.€., chest, shoul-j€rs, back, egs),which are mportant o the game.i football. These exercisesar€ a]so time-save$ be'
:auseone exercise rains severalmusclesat the
.ametime. Peformthese exerciseso Sain he to-
ial body sbentth you'll need for football.
BENCHPRESS
Ask any athl€tehow stront he is and he will tellr.Juhow much he canbench-press.Most athletes
:hink the benchpress s ffu measureo{ str€ngth.
:n fact, he b€nch press s only a foundationalex-
ercise or developinS and sEengthening the upper
:odv muscles i.€., chest tpecsl, shoulde$ [del-:oidsl, and back of th€ arms [triceps]). t shouldalNaysbe combinedwith other upper body exer-
.ises and never used as the sole upper body de-
\ eloper.The benchpress s one of the most dangerous
e\eroses becaus€ h€ weight is moved directly over:he aceand throat.You must be alert and concen-
:raie fully on the exerciseechnique-Ii is impotant to control the weight on the down
rhase to protect the db cate and the fragile
musclesand igarnents n that area.Never bounceth€ bar off your ch€stor use a towel to bounce t
on. Touch the bar lightly to your chest and im-mediatelybegin the upward drive.
Spotting echnique
Always use a spotter. The spotter should stand be-hind the bar, dose to your head.It's preferable oi
the spotter to be elevated because elevation provides leveraSe.The spott€r's hands should be
spacedevenly,very close o the bar, and should
be able to grab the bar and pull the weiSht back
up to the suppoits. The spotter can alsoprovidea lituoff iI it is needed.Usually only one spotteris need€d; J you us€ hea\y w€ights, however,you'll need three: one t'ehind you and one on each
side of the bar.
BreathingTechnique
Unrack the bar, inhale, and hold your breath while
lowering the bar. Then erhale slo?l,ly ll the wayto the top of the upward push. Or, if you prefer,
unrack and position the bar tust. Then inhale whilelowerinS the bar and exhale slowly while pushingthe bar up.
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ExerciseTechniqueThe bar is loaded evenly with collars.
Lie onthe bench. Your eyes should bedirecdy under the bar.
Place hands eveily on the bar, slishtlywider than shoulder-width apart.
Wrap thumbs around the bar; lock
Restyour body and head on the benchthroughout the exenise.
Spread egs to the sidesof the bench.
Keep feet,flat on floor, poinhng stiShtly
Lift the bar off the racks in a controlled
Stabiiize he baroverthe upperpan ofth€chest, eepinS rhealmssliaight, etbowslocked, and grip right (Figuie 9.1a).
Pause,
Low€l the bar slowly, maintaining control,to the chestclose o the nipples(Figure9.1,b and c).
Pause.
The elbow angle should be 90..
Drive the bar up to the starlinp DositiontFisure9.1.d and e).
Keep the head and hips on the bench.
Do not aich. twist the body, or move thefeet.
Stay "tight-stront" throuShout the
movement (i.e./ keePyour musclescontract€d,not limp).
Do not jam the bar at the top.
Return the bar to the rack in a controlled
FigtE 9.1 Benchpress.
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Core Erscises 81
Fieule 9.1 (cofltinued)
INCLINE RESS
Ihe incline press is Sreat or strengthening the uP-
per body, especially he shoulder area. t works
the shoulder(deltoids),chest pecs),backof arm
(triceps) and upper back (tmpezius) muscles. The
hips and back are supported, which eliminates un
necessarystresson the lowq back and enablesyou
to liJt more w€itht.
lhis e\ercise can be performed !^ith various
equipment, most commonly an OlymPic bar withan in€line bench. A preferred angle Ior the back
restof the incl inebench .40' lo 45". Many in-
clines are built at 35' or less. But at anSles ess han
35' the €xercises too similar to the benchpress.
By usint a greater indine, you work your shoul
SpottingTechnique
Always use a spotter. For leverage, he sPotter
standson a platform behind you. Most modern
equipment has buillin spotter plaffonns. If no
platform exists, the spotter should stand on a util-
ity bench, close to you, with hands near the bar.
Il you cannot complete the uPward mo/ement, the
spotter should quickly put his hands under the bar
and pull the w€ight back up to the suPPorts. As
in the bench press, the spotter can also provide
a lift-off iJ needed. Usually only one sPotter is
neededi if near-mafmum weights are used, how-
ever, three are necessary,one behind you and one
on each side,
BreathingTechnique
Unrack the bar, inhale, and hold your beath while
lowerinS the bar. Exhale sln ly all the way to the
top of the upward push. Or, if you prefer, unrack
the bar and position first. Then inhale while lower-
ing the bar and exhale slowly while PushinS the
bar up.
Exercise
The bar is loaded evenly wi*r collars.
Place hands €venly on the bar, slithdy
wider than shoulder'width apart.
Wrap thumbs around the bar; lock wrists.
Technique
Sit comfortablywith hips and back secureon the bench,egs o the sides, eet laton the floor, and headon th€ bench.
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82 StrenArh TraininA for Foorbail
Tale the baroff ihe supports slowly, in acontrolledmanner
Stabilize he bar directly over yoLrreves( l igure 9.2a).
Lower th€ bar, under control ro rhe toD
it"T|1l""o"'"
'on"chinFigure.
Keep he elbowsout,Iorming a 90. angle.The bar is lowered in an atmost_strailht
Move the bar up in a straight ine.The arms are locled. Do not jam the bar
(rrgure9.2,d and e).Keep ih€ body ritht, rhehips down. and
theJeetflat on rhe loor throughout the
Rackthe bar securelyon the suppod.
Figure9.2
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Core Exercises 83
The behind-the'neck pless is th€ orily major Press
-:1which you push the weight b€hind th€ head.
lhis €xercisehelPs strengthen the upPer back
nuscles and provides a balance o the bench Press.It alsoh€lps prev€nt rounded shoulde$ causedby
e\cessive bench-Presswork. SPeciticaly, it trains
:he shoulders(deltoids), arms (tdcePs),and up-
p€I back (kapezius). It alsoProvidesneeded shoul-
ler fl€xibility.
You can do th€ behind-the_neckPress from
eiihera standingor a seatedPosition.The nstruc
tions glven here assumea seat€dPosition, but the
technique s the same etardlessof th€ Position.In the seated osition, he upper backmusclesare
isolated.n the standingPosition,youmight tend
ro use vorrr lees lo lilt the weight B€calrsehe
"eighr i .pu.hidorerthehead.iou.houldwear
BEHINDTHE-NECKRESS a belt for tower back and abdominal stability in
both the seatedand standinSPositions
Spotting echnique
Always use a spotter. For leverage, the sPotter
should stand in an elevated Position behind the
bar alld close to your head. Usualy only one sPot-
ter is needed; iI heaq? weights areused, however,
three are necessary, one behind you and one on
each side.
Breathing echnique
Unrack the bar, inhale, hold your breath while
lowerins the bar. fxhale sioulydll the way to lhe
topof theupwardpush.Or. i i you Prefer ' nract
and position the bar tust. Then inhale whil€ lower-
ing the bar and exhaleslowly while Pushint the
bar up.
Exercise
The bar is loaded evenlywith collarsand
placed hith on the uPpef back
Placehands evenly on the bar and wraP
thumbs around the bar.
K€ep wrists straitht and titht.
Elbows stay under bar, Pointint out
Sit with back straitht, head up, and feet
to the sides, lat on the floor (FiSure
e.3a).
Push the bar up straiShtoverhead Figur€
9.3, b and c).
Technique
Extendhearmso ull engthFiture 3,d and e).
Do not jam the bar at the toP.
lnwer the bar slowly, under control, to ear
l€v€l (Figuie 9.3f).
Pause.
Drive the bar upward again.
Figure 9.3 Behindthe-neckPress
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84 StrengthTrainmq for Football
Figtra 9-3 (nntinued)
BACKSQUAT
The back, or barbell, squat is often refered to asthe lirg o/erelcbes. believeno other exercisecarnsthe egsand hip. aswel l . t shouldbeperrormedwith a full rangeof motion (down, pardjlel o thefloor,dnd up lo a rer l icalpo<it ion); provideop-timum.strengthgainsand to mainrainor gain hip
Because f the possiblyhiSh chdnceof iniury,espe(iallyat Lhe nee joint, sofie coaches hinlsquatting is not wonh the risk. Sufficient evidencee/jsts indicating that the knee joint is actuallystrengthened through 5quatting. The e\ercisemales the musdesaround he knee oint strun8er.In my oprnron, he squat s the most mpundnLlower body strength exercise for athletes.
'lhe e\ercise trains the powerful, e\Dlosivemuscle\ of lhe lower bodi (quadricepsi ham_strin85.groin. fups. and lo$er bacl) used n run_ning. jumpinS, and rhrowin8. lt is also a gealrrme-sdver ecause with this singie erercise theathletecan strengthen he entirelower bodv.
You should usea saf€dppardrus uchas d ;ide
power rack with saJetycatch (squat inside rack) ora re$ ar step rack with a safety bar at the borom.
Someatlrlelescannot qujt to d parallelDositionand teep their heets lato; Lhe loor.This s usual-ly the result of poor hip aJld anlle flexibitity. Donol h to remedy he problemby purrinSa bodrdor pldte< nderyour heels. his wi l do nothineto improve fle\ibiliry, and you will be doing thisquat ncoE€ctly. This "remedy,, causes he bodyto shift forward and put too m;ch pressureon theknees. Be patient; work on proper ltance and flex-ibility by using lEht loads.
The use of chairsor boxes o squaton js atsodan_8erous.Suchequipments usual lyused o teachsittint bacl dnd reachingproper
deprh. \ever si ton a bo\ orchdir and rei \ when you haveweighton you'shoulders.This putspressure n the lo;er
Spotting echnique
All squat workouts should be superuisedby atleasttwo €potters (oneon eachside oI the bar).ff the load is heavt a third spottershould stand
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- ' ,'-'-'>-
9.4 Facksquat.
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86 Strength Training for Foolball
Figlte 9.4 (cantin"ed)
tEC PRESS
The leg press s an excellentexerciseor strength_ening the.lower body. Its simplicity alsoaltows youto_us€ elatively heavy w€ights. It is one of thesnler \er \i \e\ becau5eheweighi . .upportedby
The,leS,pre.5
de\etops rhe toher body bye\lendjnS he neesand hip". t t uork\ the qudd_rrcep<. am:rf in8s. ip\ dnd 8roin.The hip dn_tre used n he egpresjdictate" uw mucn \or \the hip5dnd_upperart or rheham<rr ingstel. t fhe dngle \ t i thter r tnee"clu\e u thech;( l l . youhav€ to gve a longer push, working groin musilesand upper hamstdngsharder.
T}|e le8 pres5 s popular becauset , an hp npr_furmed iiha variewr *r, i*". o"p""Ji"f ."rneequrpmentyou areusing,you maybe seated,
lying backon the floor, or pronated at a vaderv
Spotting echnique
spotter*d.e nol general l) >ed n thr\ e\err i .F
SreathingTechnique
Inhale at the bottom or white the weishr ls lo_wered.dnd e\hale whitedr ir nB rhe wiigl,r , . .ward..Doothotd ou, *"ir, i,r.,ii" ".ri,,.i,igseveralrep€titionsj inlale and exhate or eachrepe--
Sometimesan athleteg€tsa headache r black:out while doing this exarcise.This is du€ to im,proper breathing technique. ft this happens to youyou ar€ holdint your bfeath for td long.
ExerciseechniqueLi€ on your back.
Keep the back and head down on thesuppoft.
Place €eton the eg press.appro\unatelysnorxder-wtdth part.
Point toesslightly outward.
The pressureshould be on the ba]l andheel of the foot.
The hip angle s apprcximately4So.The hips are flat against he bench.Placehands o rhesjdesor 5rabilityFigure
Presswith force toward the top.Point th€ kn€esout in push (Figure9.5b).The head staysdown and is rela\ed.
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Extend the l€8s fully, but do not lock the
knees (Fi8ur€9.5c).
Do not jam th€ weight at the top.
Figuie 9.s Leg press.
DEADIFT
The d€ad liJt is one of the best tests of overall body
strength. t is olten associated ith powet liftin8.
The comp€titive power lifter tries to Mt as muchas possible.This can$ve you the wront impres-
sion.The dead ift should be usedas atraining ex-
ercise, not as a competition. Like any other
exercise, roper techniqueand intensity must be
The d€ad LiIt s a multijoint €x€rcise nvolving the
knees,hips, back, and to some d€8ree he shoul-
ders. This exercis€ rains all the muscles of the low-
er body: the quadriceps,hamstdnts, 8roin, hiP
flexors,gluteusmaximus, ower backerectors, nd
Lower the weight slowly back o the starl
ing position.
Do not bor.mce t the bottom.
Pauseand repeat.
to a degree he trapeziusand latissimusdorsi in
the upperback. Theseare he samemuscles sed
in sports that require thrustint of the hips and
movement5uch r. blochnS. d(Uin8. umPing,running, and throwing.
SpottingTechnique
\purrer . drenol generdl l \u.ed in lhis e\erci.e.
BreathingTechnique
Inhale at the bottom when in the pulling stance.
Hold yourbreath durin8 theentire pull to th€ top.lhen slowly exhalewhile loweing the bar to the
stating posiiion.
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88 Shength Training for Foorbau
ExerciseStand {,ith feer flat on floor, shoulder-
hidth apa . toespoinr int sl ighr lyut ,and bdr rouching hrns
Placehnndsoutsjde egs,<tjqhi l \ \ iderthan shoulder-wJdthpart i
Grab he bar with onepatmfacing n, onepah tacint out/ thumbs wrapp€d
Assume th€ correctposture: Armsrtrai8hi elbowsstighrty rouchjng egs;nea(]upj (hesiup andour; bacl sLrdisht;shoulder5 .ck, hips oi{ , b€Low h;ul_ders, and thighs parallel to rhe i,loor(Figure9.6, a and b).
Lift the bar slowty (FiSure9.6{).Pull by ext€nding egs and hips.
Technique
Keep the arms straight and th€ back
straighi.K€ep.the bar close o the body when
pulxng.
fuu e\enl\ toa\ldndinS pu_tion Figurev.h, d anct ej ,
The head faces orward.
Ke€p he shoulders n line *-ith the body.Do not lean back (Figure9.6f).
Pause.
Lo$'er the weiSht slowly
Bend at rhe hips and knees.
Keep the bar clos€ o the body.Keep the arms straight.
FiBure9.6 D€ad ift.
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Core Exercises 89
Most lower body exercis€s ork both legs simul-
taneously,but lunSes equireyou to work one €8
at a time. Becauseof this, lunges stretch and
strength€ncertainhiP and Sroin musclesas no
other exercisecan- It also trains the anklesslithtly
The walkinS lunge works the sam€musclesas theback squatand leg press do but Placesmore €m-
phasis on the Sroin and top of the hamstdnS
It is advantageouso strenSth+rainone et at a
iime becausemany movements equire he lets to
move one at a time. ImProvinS the individual
stren#h of the legs can help you run fasterand
jump higher.
SpottingTechnique
This €x€rcise cquirestwo sPolters,one on each
side of thebar. They will move along with you as
you do the walkjng luntes. Their role is to $abthe bar or assist f you are off balance.
Breathing echniqueBreathenormally throughout the exercise.nhale
as you step and lower the body. Exhaleas yor.l
drive up th€ front 1e8.
WATKING UNGE
Exercise echnique
The bar is loaded€venly wjth collars
The bar is placed high on the upp€r back
across he trapeziusmuscl€sand the
shoulders.
Hold the bar cornlortably with hands to the
sides.
Stand straiSht, eet shoulder-widthaPart
(Figure 9.7a).
Step forward with dominant leg, he€l first
(Figur€ 9.7, b-d).
Tale a long but comJortable teP.
Lowff the body until forward thigh is
parallel to floor.
The back leg rernains almost straiSht.
Your weight is on the toesof the backfoot.
The front foot is flat on th€ Sround.
The front knee is directly over the toes.
Keep the uppef body straight, the head
up, and the chest up and out (Figure
9.7e).
Pause. Do not bounce.
Push off with the front let up to a standinS
position (FiSure9.7t. Maintain control
The upper body staysereci.
Repeatwith th€ opposite eg (FiSure9 7,
8-K).
Figure e.7 Walking lunge
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90 St.engthTraining for Football
EiWrc 9.7 Lnntinrdl
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HIGHPULL
The hith putl, the easiestof all exPlosivePullinSexercises,s the core of all Pullint mov€m€nts. f
vou hav€ not mastered the hiSh pull, do not move
on to the por,,,er lean.
The high pul works the legs, hiPs, ower back,
upper back, and shoulderssimultaneously.The
calves and anl<lesare alsoworked when you stand
on your toes.As you extendyour knees, he ham-
stringsand quad:ric€psreworked. Becaus€ f the
hip driv€, ihe musclesof the low€I back and en-
tire hip area are strengthened.Th€ uPPer t'ack
muscles latissimusdorsi, traPezius)are worked
when the weight is shrugged and pulled Ltp The
shouldersand bicepsget som€ wolk when you
pull with your armsand bring th€ bar dose to your
The hith pull is more than a strengthbuilder.
Becauset is performed quickly and explosively,
it trains the horkint muscles o te more Pow€r-ful. It developspoh'er in the lower body, which
mak€s you a faster,more explosiveathl€te
Spotting echnique
\potters arenol Seneral ly \ed in lhis e\er . ise
BreathingTechnique
lniale at the bottom in the pulint stance,and hold
your breath during the entire Pull to the toP Slow-
ly exhat€while lowerinS the baf to the startint Po-
Exerciseechnique
Stand with feet shoulder-width aPart.
Point toes out slithtly.
The Ie€t are flat on floor.
The bar tou€hes he shins.
Grab bar using overhandgriP, and wraP
thumbs around the bar.
Spacehands evenly, sliShtlywider than
shoulder-widthapart.
Assume corect posture: arrns ocked backstraight, face forward; hiPs Paralel to
knees, shouldershigh and back, chest
out; and upper My over the bar (FiSure
9.8a).
Ease he bar off floor slowly by extending
the lets (Figure 9.8b).
Do not pull with the arms.
Bdng the bar up straight (not around IeSs),
keeping the bar clos€ o th€ bodY.
The bar passes he knees nto the power
position (Figure9.8c).
The back and arms refiain straitht, head
uP.
Now, pul the bar er?losiv€ly by extendint
the legs and hips and shiuSSing with the
shoulders(Figure9.8d).
E}<tend he body fully up on th€ toes.
Pull the bar close o the body
Now, continue the upward pdl by PuUinSwith the arms (Figure9.8e).
Keep the elbows high and out.
Pull the bar to nipple height (FiSure9.8f).
Lower the bar, under control,by bending
at the hips and knees.
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Figm 9.8 Hrgh pul l .
This total-body exercise rains the lets, hips, lowerback, upper back, and shoulde$ (asdoes th€ highpull). The calves nd anl<les reworkedwhen youstandon yoltr toes,when you extendyoul knees,the hamstrints and quaddcepsare worked. Be-causeof hip rctation, the musclesof the lower backand entfe hip area (tluteus maximus and hipmuscles)arc also strengthened.The upper backmuscles(latissimusdorsi, trapezius)are worked
when the we*ht is pulled up in shrutting. The
shouldersand bicepsget somework when the baris puled with the arms.There s even someshoul-der girdle developm€nt whm the bar is rackedandthe elbows brought forward. Like the hiSh puu,the power clean s done quickly and explosively.It hasbeen proved that pulling mov€m€nts,suchas those n lhe por\erclean. ruducemarimumhuman pow€r during the execution.
Spotting echnique
Spolter< re nol general ly sed n this e\ercise
POWERCLEAN
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Core Exercises 93
Breathing echnique
Inhale at the bottom when in the pulling stance,
and hold your breathdudng the entirepull to the
top. Slowly eahalewhile lowering the bar to the
startint position.
ExerciseStand with feet shoulder-width apart, toes
pointinS out slightly, feet flat on the
floor, and bar touching the shins.
Grab the bar with an overhand grip,
thumbs wrapped around bar.
Assume the correct posture: Back stmight.
shoulderc back, arms straiSht, head uP
facing forwardi hips parallel to the
knees; and upper body over the bar(Fiture 9.9, a and b).
Ease he bar off the floor slowly by extend-
ing the legs.Bring the bar up straiShi (not around legs).
(SeeFigure 9.10,a-d.)
Keep the bar close o body (Figule 9-9c).
Move the kneesback under the bar into
the power position (Fiture 9.9d).
Pull the bar explosively by extending the
legs and hips (Figurc 9.9e).
TechniqueExtend the body and stand on the toes.
Shrug the shoulders to elevate the bar(FiSrre 9.9I).
Continue upward pull by pulling with
arms (Figure9.9, t and h).
When bar reaches he hiShest point, movethe body under the bar.
Spread leet stghtly to the sides.
Bend at the knees.
Rack the weight across the top of the
should€rs(FiSure9.9i).Point elbows out and hi8h.
Standup with the baron ihe \houlders.
Lower the bar under control to the top oI
the thiths.
Then bend at the Lneesand hips; squat'
ting down, brint the bar to the floor.
Figur€ 9.9 Power cl€an.
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Fig!rc 9.9 (cokti ued)
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Core Exercises 95
FiAude9.9 (continued)
Figue c. l0 Muremenlof lhe bdr dlong he eg:.
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A- f1 ' l l \orkour ' need o
3e supplem€nted vith a varietyof auxiliaryexer-
:lses,'rihichcanbe used o isolateandstr€ngthen
.o".;fi. nr"u" and can provide sPofspeciljc
., ,"n" ' t ' , t tuinine l he .o;bindl ion of <oreand
,r , rJ,\ e\en -e.hi l len'ure thaldl lmusclerred-
rre stre;8th{rained You will not ne'essarilyneed
: spotter for the auxiliary ex€rcrses
NECKMANUATRESISTANCEEXERCISES
Because eck sh€ngth is very important to toot
.all plavers, Youwill do ne& exercisesextensrvely'
. f."'r"a" ottt"t athletes, lile tennis Play€rs or
A strong neck is necessaryo helPrcduce the
:trance r" ir iLrn when conlact ' madewirh the
-ppcrbody. t ie po'er clean hrth Pull dnd
shrus movements work th€ trapezius muscle'
whi;i is impotant in strengthening the neck But
the neck alsone€ds o be strengthenedn its four
moving planes Nrrt /lrx'oamovesIhe hedd tor
s ard t8n ard the, hesl u?' tY!'nsionPu<he- the
head back toward the shoilderc) risht lateral lex'
io , moves he isht €ar oward the dght shoulder;
andleft atenl \&ion moves h€ eft ear oward th€
lelt shoulder.
When no machinesaie available,a partner can
apDlv he resistance.It s critical hat your Partner
know you well and under\tand ow mLr' re' is
tance 'sneeded Partnersmust communicateand
work toSether or the b€st fesults
BreathingTechnique
Exhalewhen flexinS the neck, inhale when return-
ing to startin8 Position.
AuxiliaryExercises
Exercise
Lie on a benchwith torso stableand h€ad
hanging off the end
.Yourpartner standsnear you usin8 a
h)$;l for conJortand stabilitv and adds
The rcsistances fladual and constant,
increasingas rePetitionsprogress,very
Technique
little resistances aPpli€d nthe first few
reps.
Take4 or 5 seconds o execute ul l range
Stop mom€ntarilywhen action s finished
and return to starting Posll1on'
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98 StrenSthTrainmg for Football
A. Lie on your back.Your partner placesresistance n your foreheadwhil€you push up toward your chest
(F8ure 10.1, ad).B. Lie on your stomach.Your pai]ler puts
resistanc€ on the back of your head2- h '',t-Bz z/ /JEan1' Jz ,n-z,z
./e.5 a/t?u/e /a2 a-/
C I/b an)roa/ ba:* youlparlnelput-
resistancen fie righf sideof your
head while you push towatd yourright should€r (Figure10.3,a andb).
D. Continue lying on yout back. You:partner puts resistance n ihe ..::sideof vour headwhiieyou li- :
te tzttlrzzzr /cz4slztz/d:r z/1-: =n4 a-.1
One rcp b completing tlte exercr:se n a-lour sides,
FiglE l0.t Necl f le \ ion wrth mdnuat e\ is tanLe.
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figure 10.2 Neck exteruionwith manual resisLance
Figute 10.3 Right lateral lexion with manual rsistance
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100 SirenqthTrainnq for Foorbal
Figue 10.4 L€ft laterai lexionwith manual resistance
NECKVARIABTE ESISTANCEMACHINEEXERCISES
All ne.k-stiengtheninSmachinesdo basically hesame hing. Movem€ntsmust be doneslowlvandundercontrul .Re\rslance a(hine.e\ercr.e heneck muscles ust as manual r€sistance c,es.
Breathing echnique
Exhalewhen lexing he neck, nhalewhen returning to startin8 position.
ExerciseSit conrJortably, nd 81ab he handlesof
the-machine or rorso stability (Figur€
The head pads should be placed o anowiree movement in a full range of motion.
Torso and shouldersdo not move.
Technique
Don't make any forcing, jammin8, orexprosrvemovements,
f \er l for te agdmn he pad n a rul t dngeot motion on all four sides Front,back,rjght side, €fr side),as n manuatresis_tanceelercises
Figure10.5,b,i).
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AuiilidY Exercises 101
Figue 10.5 RanSeof motion on the neck vdiable resistancemachine
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102 Strength Tiaining for Foolball
ATTERNATENCTINEDUMBBEttPRESSES
This exercise works Fimarily the deltoid musclesin the shoulder.Th€ deltoidsare a group of threespecific muscles: the anterior. middle, and posted-or deltoids. To properly train all parts of the shoul-
der, rcsistance must be moved in different planes.The tdceps and upper back are also trained.
Breathing echniqueExhalewhen extending the dumbbe , inhale whenlowering the dumbbell back to the shoulder.
Exercise echnique
Sit on an incline utility bench or an inclinebenchpresswith an antle of 35" to 45'.
Rest back and head on the bench.
Place legs to the sides and feet flat on the
floor.Hold a dumbbel in each hand and rest
hands close o the shouldeis.
Elbowsshould be out and to the sides nline with the shoulders (Figure10.6a).
While keepinS the left dumbbell down,push the right dumbbell up in conplete
extension shaight over your face (Fiture10.6b).
Pause.
Lower to shoulder undei control (Fiture
10.6c).Repeat same movement with the left side
(Figurc 10.5, d and e).
Do not lilt shoulders or head off the bench.
As a variation you may push both dumb-bells up and down at the same ime.
Fi8le r0.6 Alternatetrtdine dumbbeUpresrs.
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Au\iliar!r'ErercEes 103
Fi,gve 10.5 (chtiflued)
DUMBBETL LYS
For mayjmum development oI the chest, workoutscan be supplemented with very specific chest ex-ercises. The dumbbell flys exercise s designed todevelop the chest and improve strength.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when raising the durnlbells, inhale whenlowerinS the dumbbells.
Exercise
Li€ on a flat utility bench with the headrestint on the bench.
Place legs to the sides and feet flat on thefloot.
The palms of the hands are lacing eachother.
The dumbbells are ext€nded overhead(Figure 10.7a).
Bending the elbow slightly, lower thedumbb€ s in line with the shoulder(FEure 10.7b).
Keep he elbows pointed down and back.The shoulder, elbow, and dumbbell
should form a straight line in the up-and-down mov€ment.
Technique
Lower the dumbbellsaq fdr d\ flenbiltypermits (FiSure10.7c).
Paus€at the bottom.
Slowly bdnt the dumbbells back to th€sta ing position.
At the top touch the dumbbells togetherslithtly.
The head oi shoulders should nevet comeoff the bench.
Concentrate on contncting the chestmuscles when pullint the dumbbells
upward.
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Figure 10.7 Dumbbell lys.
BICEP URTS
Fr en thuugh hearmsma\ no, bea mdlordred n
spofi perrormance/arm workouts are imporranrfor total body srrenSrh.Mosi arhletesdr;am orhdvingbi8 arms.biB r i .ep".Jnd big biccp\. hr .e\ercrsewr h€lp strengrhenvolrr biceps.
BreathingTechnique
Exhalewhen raising he bar, inhatewhen lo$,er_
ing the bal.
Exercise
Stand with f€et shoutder,1{,idth part,
Grab th€ bar (straightor curt) r,ith handsabout shoulder-width apar, palms
iacmg uP.
Technique
Hold vour rrm. tr" i8hr r th he ba- ect-ing in &ont, clL,se o the legs (F'gure108a).
Curl the barupward all the way roth€ chin(Figure 10.8,b and c).
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Keep elbows close o the body
Pause at the toP Position
Slowly lower the bar back to the starting
position.
Fi8ur€10.8 Bicep urls.
Ther€ should b€ no hiP or back movement.
This exercise can also be done with
dumbbells.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when extending the arm, inhale when
retuming to the startinSPosition.
TRICEP XTENSIONS
This exercise ill strengthen he tricePsmuscle n
your arms. Whm P€ orminS this exercise,be car€-ful not to bounce the bar at the bottom or open
your elbows out to the side in the uPward
ExerciseTechnique
Lie on a benchi place feet to the sides
Hold the bar with hands sliShtly less than
shoulder-widthapan.
Raise th€ bar ov€rhead at arm's len8th
straightover your face (Figure 10.9a).Bv bendins at the elbows, slowly lower the
-barbacfward toward your forehead
(FiSure10.9b).
Hold the upPet arms close o the head.
Keep elbowsclose oSether.
Lower the bar to 90" (Figure 10.9c).
Bring the bar back to the starting
PO51t1on.
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106 Strength Training for Football
FiSue -r0.9 Tricepexrmsions
DIPS
Ihis exercise s 81eat for training the tricePs, but
it also works the shoulders. If you do not wish to
train the shoulders, you should choose another
tricep exercise.To add resistance, weiSht can be
tied around your waist hith a sPecialbelL.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when extending the arms, inhale when
rcturning to the starting Position.
Exercise
Keepint the body straight and the arms
lock€4 support your weight on the diP
bal (FiSure10.10a).
Your grip is slightly wider than should€r-
width apan.
For more comJort, you can bend the knees
dnd cross he ritht foot ovet the left.
Lower your body to the point where the
upper arm is Parallel to the floor (Figure
10.10,b and c).
Technique
Raise your body back uP to the starting
position (arms fully extended)
At the top, stop momentarily RePeatthe
movement.
DurinS the uPward drive the body should
not swing or twist.
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Auxiliary Exercises 107
Figure10.10 Dips.
WRIST URLS
Hand and forearm strength are especially impor'
tdnt n foolbal l ,wherehand. areusede\Lensi\e-
ly. Many athletes, however/ neglect an important
part of arm strength wrist strength. Wrist curls
should be pe ormed at a mod€ratespeed,under
control. This exercise can also be performed seat-
ed, with the forearms rcsting on the quads, and
it can be done with dumbbells.
BreathingTechnique
Exhale when raisinS the weight, inhale when
lowerinS the weight.
Exercise
Kneel at the side of a flat utility bench.
Grab the bar with hands about 6 inches
apat.
The forearms aJld elbowsare placed flat on
the bench for suppo and stability.
The hands and ba! hang ofl the side of the
bench (Figure 10.11a).
Lower the bar to the staning Position.
Technique
At the bottom positior! the bar can be
allowed to roll to the tip of the fingersIor more wrist flexion (Figure10.11b).
Roll it ba€k into the hand be{ore the uP-
ward pull.
Curl the bar up as far as possibleusing
only the wrist (Figure 10.11c).
Stop momentarily.
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Figue 10.11 Wristcurls.
Mosl alhletes re nterestedn developinghe ronrol the upper body dnd neglect ts coLrnteiparl,heupperbdcl. This s a very arte, 5rrong;rea hdtincludeshe rdpezius,homboids, nd dl icsimusdorsi as its main muscle tloups. Upper backstrength is important in sports (such as footbal)
BENT-OVEROWS thal require ul l ingmo\ements. oolbal lptayersollen ha\e superiorupper bact strenglhcomparedto other athletes.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when brintinS the bar to the chest, inhalewhen lowerint the bar.
Exercise
Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.
Grab the bar with palms dow0 shoulder-width apart (Figue 10.12a).
Bend at the knees and lower the hips backas the uppei back is bent forward to aposition almost parallel to the floot(Figure10.12,b and c).
Arms arestraight, holdjng the bar closetothe body.
Technique
Shoulde$ are back.
Keep the head up, lookinS forward, andthe torso tight.
KeepinS he elbows close ro rhe body.slowly pull the weighr to the abdomen
(Figure 10.12d).Pause,
Lower the bar slowly to fhe starting po-sition.
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FiSue 10.12 Beni-ovetro$8.
SHOUTDERHRUCS
This exercis€,ike the bent over rows, works the
upper back.All oI the work should be done s'ith
the trapeziusmuscles.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when lifting the shoulders, nhale when
lo*'ering the shoulders.
, Exercise
Standere.t with feetshould€r-wjdth Pat.
Hold the bar close o the body 'ith arms
straight,palmsdown, and hands about
shoulder-r{idth apart (Fiture 10.13a).
Raise he weight by shrugging he shoul-
ders toward the ears(FjSure10 13b)
L€an forward slithtly.
Technique
Keep he headand bod)'stillwhile elevat-
ing the shouldersashiSh asPossiblea straight up$'ard line (Figure 10.13c).
The shouldersshould not rotate.
Hold the weiSht momentadly at the top.
Slowly Io €r it back to the stafting Po
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110 StrenBthTrdnmg for Football
FiSlre 10.13 Shoulder shrugs
BACKRAISES
Only afewcore exercises-dead ift, powerclean,high pull, and back squat-train the lower back.Often this area s overlookedand untrained. Backraisesare meant to supplement these ex€rclses.
The main mus€lesworked in the lower back arethe spinal €rectors.
Breathing echnique
Exhal€when raising he upper body, inhalewhenlowering the upper body to startinS position.
Exercise
Lie facedownon the equipment.
The pad should be under your thighs topermit lree movement o{ the hips and
Thefeetare securely upportedunder thefoot holders.
The back sstraight,shodldersback.ch€srout, and head in line with the torso.
The arms are crossedon the chest or be-hind the head (Fi8ure 10.14a).
Bend at th€ hips and lower your torsountil it is perpendicular o th€ Iloor(Fi8ure10.14b).
Technique
Maintain a tight, stronSupp€r and loweiback.
UrinB oh er bdcl musclei slowly rai5e hetorso back to th€ starting position (Figufe10.14,c and d).
Do no{ hypere\tend. wrst or bounce lthe bottom to gain momentum.
Perfoim this ex€rcjse t mod€ratespeed,under control.
For the more advanc€dathletewith goodloi{'er back strength. a h'eitht plate canbe held for added resistance.
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Iigure 10.14 Back dises.
SIT-UP RUNCH culaf balanceh€ abdominalsneedto be strength-
ened nd€pendentl,v. o stren8thenthisarea,you
need to do exercis€shat bend the trunk forward
and side to side.
Breathing echniquelnhale on the r{'ay up, exhaleon the r'{ay down
A11 portsrecl1dfe bdominalstrength or stabili-
t]', bending,pulling, and t\^'isting.Som€times b-
dominal strength is conJusedwiih hiP'flexot
sirength because he hip flexors are tied in verycbse in that ar€a.Abdominal strength s usually
inferior b hip-Ilexor strengihr herefore, or mus
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Exercise
Lie on your back with knees bent and feet
llat on floor close to buttocks, armscrossedbehind the head (Figure 10.15a).
For added resistance,a weight can be heldon the chest.
Curl at the shoulders ust (Figure10.15b).
Than curl at the upper back, and then thelower back (Figure 10.15c).
You do not need to curl all the way to the
.knees.
Figur€ 10.15 Sit,up cruch.
oBLtQUt TWTSTS
In addition to abdominal strength, football also re-quires obtque strength Ior stability, bmding, pull-ing, and twjsting. Obliques are the side muscles
in the body's midsection. This exercise, howevet,
Technique
Pauseat the top.
Keep the kneesup.
I-wer the back to the floor.
The lower back touches the floor fust.
Do not jerk or twist.
Do not relaY at the bottom.
Keep the abdominals Eht and the shoul.ders curled inward.
is not for beginner athletes because t requiresgoodabdominal and lower back strength.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when twisting upward, inhat€ when twist-
ing downward to the startinS position.
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Aur,tidy Exercises 113
Exercise
Sit on the machine with feet under th€ footsupPons-
The tolso hangs of{ the apparatus.
Put your hands ogetherand extendyourarms
straight over your face(Figure10.16a).
Twist the torso to th€ fght (Figure 10.16b).
Keep hips flat on the pad.
Technique
Return to the strajght position (Fi8ure10.16c).
Twist to the left (Fi8uie 10.16d).
Twisting o both sidesandbackto the start
position is one repetition-For added €sisiance,he advamed athlete
may hold dumbbellsor weiSht plates,asshown in Figure 10.15a-d.
' :.::..,::'::"i.'
Fi8ure 10.16 Oblique hrists.
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114 Strensth ramins or Football
IEC EXTENSIONS
When \,r'e efer to let stentth, we almost alwaysthink of the quad ceps muscle in the front of theleg. l€g extensions will strengthen this muscle-ll/hile you perform this exercise, keep the trunkstraEht at all times so the quads do the work. The
hips and torso should not move or swing to helpbring the weight up.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when raisinS the weight, inhale whenlowerinS the weight.
Exercise echnique
Sit on the machine, hands holdinS on tothe sides or stability.
Place feet under the moving pads.
The knee joint should be slightly off thepad.
The bottom roller should be on the lowerpart of the shin close o the feet (Figure70.77a).
Fully extend the lets stlaight forward(Figure10.17,b and c).
Pause,
Gradually lower the weight to the startingposihon.
Do not lower all the way; keep some
The upward movement should be quickerthan the lowering but still conholled.
The trunk should be kept straitht at alltimes.
FiSuie 10.17 Leg exteNions.
t_EcuRrs
Thebackpart of the let, th€ hamstring, s impor-tant to legstrength, ust as h€ quaddcepss. Le8curlsstrengthen he hamshings.Manyhamstringiniuries occur because athletes have not put
enough emphasjs on strengthening this muscleand too much emphasison the quadric€ps.
BreathingTechnique
Exhale when raising the weight, inhale whenlowering the weight.
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Exercise
Lie facedown on the machine, body
straight, hands holding on to the side of
the machine for stability.
The head faces orward and the knees rest
off the pad.
The feet are under the pad with the Padresting on the Achilles tendon area
(Figure 10.18a).
Cui the weight up by flexin8 at the knees(Fi8ur€ 10.18,b and c).
Technique
The hips must stay flat on the machine-
Pauseat the top.
Slowly bring the weiSht down to the start-
ing position.
At the bottom, the legs do not rclax butkeep some ension,
Do not bounce the waght at the bottom.
The torso should remain still, the only
movement is at the knees,
Figure 10.16 l€8 curls-
STANDING EEL AISES of motion. This €xercise alsoworks all the muscles
anal endonsaround the anle, Sivint svength and
flexibility ]n that arca.
Breathing echnique
Exhale when risinS on the toes, inhale when low-
er the body to statinS position.
Seldom referred to, but almost as imPortant as
quadricepsand hamstring stren#h, is ankle and
caff strength. Standing heel raises work the caff
mus.les, which ext€nd from the anll€ to the knee.
Also trained are the Achilles tendons, helPint
them to be more flexible and to move in a full rallge
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Exercise
The bar shouldresthigh on the shoulders.
The hands hold the bar $'ith the elbowspointing down.
The head ooksup and hebody s straight.
Step up on the $'ood block.
A of your weight is supported on the toesand balls of the feet (Figure10.19a).
The feet should be 8 to 12 inchesapart,pointing straight forward (Figure10.19b).
Technique
In lhr . po.ir ron \rend trdr thL p d. highas possible,keeping
the l€gs straight(Figure10.19c).
ldu"e dt topi then:lon11 orrer he heetslower than the block (FiSure10.19,dand e).
The exercise an alsobe performedstand-in8 and seated$'ith a variety o{
FiSue 10.19 Standingheel raises.
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APPENDIX
Strength-TrainingPercentages able
Weisht(lb) 4090 4so/o s0% 559o 60% 55% 70q. 75vo 80% 8s% 90% 95%
80 a5 90 9590 95 100 10595 100 110 115
105 110 115 125110 t20 125 135120 130 t'5 145130 135 145 150135 145 155 160145 155 160 t70
150 160 t70 180160 170 180 190'170 180 190 200175 185 200 210185 195 205 220190 205 2'r5 2N200 275 225 2q21.0 220 235 245215 230 245 255225 240 250 265230 245 2& 275240 255 270 285
a 265 280 295E5 270 290 305265 280 300 315270 290 305 325280 300 315 335290 310 320 340295 315 330 350305 325 340 360310 330 350 370320 340 360 380
758590
1il()105115720125
1451501551657751801901952N2to2202252m24n25025526270280285290300
60 65 7065 70 7570 80 8580 85 9085 90 10090 100 10595 105 110
100 110 720110 115 't25
115 125 135120 130 144125 135 145130 145 155140 1s0 160145 155 774150 16s 775155 770 180160 775 190170 180 195175 190 205180 195 210185 200 2t5190 210 225200 215 2n205 220 24D210 230 245220 2{ 250224 2q 260230 250 265230 250 270240 2$ 280
5560657075859095
100105110115120125130140145150155160165170
180190195200205210210220
40 45 5045 50 5550 55 6055 60 6555 65 7060 70 7565 75 8070 80 8570 80 9075 85 9080 90 10085 100 10590 100 11095 105 1:159s 110 120
100 115 12510s 120 130r10 125 135110 125 140115 130 145120 135 150125 1!m 155130 1!15 160135 150 165135 155 1701!lo 160 1751!15 160 180150 t70 185150 774 1m160 180 200160 180 200
100110120130140150160170180
rft2002702202n2402502602702802903003103203303403503603703803901100
117
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118 Strength-Training percenrag€s Table
weight(1b) 408 45% 5090 55% 609. 65% 7071 7510 80% 8s90 90% 95%
410420430440450460474440490500510520530540550560570580590600
165170170
1801851901901952002002102lo2202202252n2302352q
185190195200zoo2102102202202252302-i5240
2402502502602&
270
2052t021,52n2?A23023,5240
25026\)260265
270
280290290295300
2252N235240250250260260270275280
z9l
300300310310320325330
245250260
270275280290295300310315320
320330
340350355360
2652702802852.n300305310320u5330340345
350360
37037538,5390
285291)3003103203203303403!t5350360365370
380385390400405415420
31032032033034034'350360370
380390400
410410420430
440450
33034034s35036037037538039s400410415425
430440450460!!65470It80
350360
5
380390400410415425430440450
4604654754804905005',10
370 390380 400390 410395 A0410 430415 440425 445430 4r/J440 465450 475460 490470 495480 505
4.n 510495 520505 530510 54t)520 5s0530 560540 570
Nore:PercentageweiShtqdre rounded to nedrest5 lb
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APPENDIX
CoreExerciseWeightProgressionhart
Set 1 Sel 2 Set Set 4 Set 5 Set 6
125130
140145150155160
170
1801851901952U)2052102752m2252302S240245
0255260265270275
115120125130
1llo145150155155160165170175180185190195mo205210215275220225230
240245
o5
105110115120725130135135140140145150155160't65't70
175180185190195200m0205m5210
220
230
9595
105105110110
125
13013014014{)150150160160770770180180185185185185185185185185195
858590909595
'105
105110110115115't25't25
135135745't45
155155155155155155155155155155155155155
757575758585858595
-95 959595959595
13,513,513513513513513513513513513513513513,5135
119
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120 Core Erdcjse Weight ftofFessron Chdt
Set 1 Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 Set 6
13,513,513,513,5135135135135135135135135
13,51?513513,513,513,51?,513513,513,5
13,51?,5135135135135135135
225225225225225225225225225225225225225225
155185185185185185185185185185185225225
225225225225225225225225225225225225225
225225222522525225225225225225225225225
315315315315315
315315315
315315315315
195225225225225225u5225225245245255255
2552557752752:752:75275275275275315315315315
315315315315315315315315315315315315315315
365365365365355365405405405405405405405405
2N
2502552&265270275280285290295300
3053103153m32532533033533534n345350355360
365370375380380385385390390395400rl05$5415
430435!140M5450!155460465465465470475480
2602652702752802852902953003053103153m
3253303353403453503553603653703753803853q)
395400405410415415415420420!1304354q445450
4554&46547047548048,54m495500505510515520
2U2452902953003053103153203E330335340
3453503553m365370375380385390395400405410
415420425430435440445450
460465470475480
4854q495500505510
520
5m
5()545550
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Set 2 Set 3 Set 4 S€t 6
555560565570
58,0585590
600
525
530
540
550555560
405405405405
40540s405405405
485485485490
495495495
500500
315315315
315315
25225225225225
225225
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APPENDIX
Auxiliary ExerciseWeightProgressionChart
Set 1 Set 2 Set 3
51015m2530354045
50556065707580859095
100105110115
't20't25
1m136140145150
51010152025303540
45505055606570758085909595
100
105110115't20't25
130
135
555
101520253030
35lto4045505560
70
808585659095
100105110110110115
723
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124 Auxilary Exercise Weight Progression Chdt
Set 1 Set 2 Set 3
120125130
1351451451,45145
155155155
165165175175185185185195195205205205205205
2t52t5225225
1ll()145150155160170175't75
175185
1851901952002052to2152202252302352q245245245255255
265265
275
160
170
18519019520020521u215220225230235240245250255260265270275280245290295300305310315
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APPENDIX
Personal estConversion hart
Nlrnber of ieFtitions650
150160170180190200zto2202302&2502602702802903003103X330340350360370360390!100410420434)440!150460470
145155
175185195205275220230240250260270280290300310320330340350355
375385395405415425435445455
140150160170180190200210215225235245250260270280290300310320330340
355360375385390405415a5435445
135'145
1551651751451952052102D234240245455260270280290300310320325335345
380395405415425435
130140150160170180190200205275220
2n2352452502602702802903003103203303q
350355365375
395405415425
7E1351451551651751851952002102752523024)245255z(F2702802903003053153
335345355365375385395400415
124130140150160170180190195205
210220225235240250260262J5285290295m5315
325330345355365375385390405
115 120120 125130 135140 145150 155160 165770 \75180 185185 190195 200
m0 2052t0 215215 Z2A220 2302v) 235240 2+5250 255255 260265 270270 280275 285280 290285 295295 305
305 310315 320325 335335 345345 355
365 375370 380385 395
115125
145
160770't75
185
190200205275225zx2402452552eJ2702752802vJ
300310315325335345355360365
125
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126 Personal Best Conversion Chad
10Nmber of Epefitions
370380385400llo54104154254354q445455
460
3904004104204E430440450460470475480
480
40541542043043544045046547548048,5495
500
415
4304404504554654754864m500510
425435M545546465475490500505510525
530
44545546547548049050051552553{l535
545
44545546547s445490500
525535540550
555
45546547548541)5500515525535545555565
575
465475485495505515553,5545555555575
585
4404905005105205305405s0560570580590
600
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Clossary
active resl-The strenSth+raining Period in which
the athlet€ allows the body to recuperat€by
reducing he dmounlof strenglh rdrningPer-r^rmed r doint otherPhy5(dl cl iv i t ie-o miin-
tain strength.
auxiliary exercise-Exercise hat works a sPecific
muscle or gro!1p of muscles to comPlete total
body strength or to isolate a sPecificmuscle area
collar-A clamP hatsecures heplates o the bar.
contraction The reaction of the muscle as it
works aSainsta resistance;shortening of the
length of a muscle.
cool-down Easyexerciseso bring body back o
pretraining status.
core e\erciaes l- \erci\e- hal sur l lhe main
muscle SrouPs and serveas a base for all
strength-trainingPioSrams
double py'ramid ExtrasetsusingProgressivelylesswejght that an athl€teperformsaftet work-
ing the heaviest$.eights.
estimated personal best-The aPproximate
equivalent or one repetitionmax (1RM) cal€u-
laied by using the weight performed oi several
reps along with a formula
explosive movement Movement done vrgorous-
ly for a very shori duration.
flexibility-The athleti. at'ility to extend, move,
or rotate body paits in a fuli fanSe of motion.free weight6-Barbells and dumbbels thai can b€
used many ways without r€strictions.
frequency-The number of timesPerweek, day,
or seasonan athlete trains,
full lange of motion The great€st range of
movement a muscle ot body Pait can achieve
hlperhophy-The increased sizeof muscl€tainedthrough exercise r strength training
in-seasontnining StrenSth rainingPerformed
during the competition season to malntarn
strentth levels.
intensity-How heavily an exercise s performed.
isolate-To zero in on a sPecificmuscle
toint stability The strengtho{ a body ioint due
to strentth t(ainint.
lift-off-H€lp dven by a sPotter Partner) o un-
load The amount of weiSht (resistance) n ath-
lete is using dudng exercis€€xecution
lower body exercises-strenglh-frdinjng \cr.i\e\
that work the main musclegroups of the loh'er
body.
manual resfutance Eiercisesdone l\'hile a Parf
ner applies resistance.
max The h€aviestweiSht an athlet€can ift in a
panicular ex€rcise.
musale fatigue Condition of the bodv after
strenuous ralnrng.
muscular balance The maintenance f the natu'
ral strength ratio between oPposing mrs'le
goups.
off-season training-The Pedod during which the
athlete is not in sport competition but is strength-
tiaining to bring stren8th to a hithei level
overtlaining-A point at which the athlete reach€sa plateau or reduction in Pe otmance of strenSth
training.
power-The ability of a muscle o contmct orce-
fully and exert maximum foice.
preseason The strength-training eriod just be-
fore the sport seasonbegins, n which the ath-
lete shorid be at his oPtimal shength level
prescribed workout-The workout assigned o
't27
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theathlete,which includes he exercise,w€i8hr,
proglessive resistance-A system of strength
training that progressi\€ly and gradualtv in-crea\e- hP re. i \ ldn\e weighlr lheath le leu,c.toward greaterstrength gains.
plTamid syslem-A .rrenSlh-fainin8 rogrdmnwhich the athlete performs a number of sets wlrrlincreasinSweight loads and decreasing epe
repel i t ionb ma-r imum (RMl- f\e md\imumweiSht that can be used or a spe€ific umber of
recovery-The time necessary or muscles iorecuperateafter a woikoui.
repetitions (reps) The numberof times an exer-cise movement s repeated.
resistance-The weight the athlet€ uses o perform
rest-The pedodof t aining nactivitybetweensetsor rvor lour- ro al lorv or mu\le rero\cr \.
set A troup of repeti l ion. f the .dmee\e-cireand wei8ht.
split routine A program hat works half rhebodyparts on one day and the other half on another
spotters The assistants ho standby ro help theathlete n the ev€nt of an unsuccessful ttempt,b off€r encourag€ment, nd to maintainsafety.
spotting techniques Variationsof spotting de-pending on the e\erciseperformed.
strength level How strong an athl€te s, basedon ihe length of time the athlete has beentraining.
strenSth- lraininB techn q ues- the p, , ,permerhodof pert r -nin8dn e\er, .c tu imp,o\estrengthand to avoid injury.
testing-The period n which an athlere,s trengrh
Progress s evaluated.
total-body routine-A strengrh-trainingoutinethat trains the
total body on eachworkout day.variable resistancemachines Machines onsisfing of camsorleverages hat can change h€ ac,lual re- i- lance hroughuut he fuJt range of
volume The total work perform€ddurinS rain-rng per workou!/ \,!'eek, r s€ason.
warm-up sets Ex€rcisesan athiete pe orms withlighi€r weights before exercisinSwith heavieri{'ei8hts.
weiSht progression-A systematic way of increas-ing ihe weight from one s€t to the next.
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Sleenglhi'ainingot,
"Bruno Pauletto's book, Sfrenglh fraining for Footbarr, s out.standing. thoroughlyenjoyed ts systematicapproacho weighttraining or footballplayers, nd would highly recommendttor thosewho are nterestedn gaininggreat nsight nto manyimporlantmelhodsof strength raining."
Terry DonahueHead CoachUCLAFootba
"A terrilicyear.roundesourceor high,schoolootballplayerswho want o maximizeheirstrengthpolential ndplaybetter."
Eddie JosephManagingEdltorTexasCoachmagazine
Nowyoucanmaintain eakperformanceor football ear-round ith heeasy-to-followrainingprogramsound n StrcngthTraining or Football!Bruno auletto, niversityfTennesseetrength ndconditioningoachandpast-presidentf the National trength ndConditioning ssociation,