Comprehensive Introduction Lesson to Mandarin Chinese
Transcript of Comprehensive Introduction Lesson to Mandarin Chinese
What is your answer?
nǐ hǎo 你 好。
lǎo shī hǎo老师好!
lǎo shī
老 师
nǐmen hǎo 你们好!
nǐ jiào shēnme 你 叫 什 么 ?
Do you want to know a new friend?
wǒ jiào lǐ xiǎolóng 我 叫 李 小 龙。
Who is 李小龙 ?
He is the Kung Fu Star!
nǐ hǎo ma你 好 吗?
What does it mean?
wǒ hěn hǎo 我 很 好。
I think you have a good day!
: Nǐ hǎo!
: Nǐ hǎo!
: nǐ jiào shēnme ?
: wǒ jiào your name.
: Nǐ hǎo ma?
: Wǒ hěn hǎo!
: Nǐ ne?
: Wǒ yě hěn hǎo!
duìbùqǐ méiguānxi
对不起 没关系
Chinese Characters
Mar, 4, 2010
What is 汉字?
1. They express meanings by the shape Used by Chinese, Japanese, Korea, Vietnam
The beginning ?
1. Found in Oracle bone script dated 1200 BCMost well-developed ancient writing system
How many of them ?
1. 3000 – 4000 you will be fine.
How to code-break them ?
Easy ones look like a picture (pictograms and ideograms are only 600 words or so)
sun
日 月 明moon
rì yuè
bright
míng
mountain
山 木 水tree water
shān mù shuǐ
up
上 下down
shàng xià
伞
knife
刀 刃blade
dāo rèn
力strength
lì
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T5FNvW19GbA
Others combines two parts to indicate the meaning (ideogrammic compounds about 13% of the total)
How to code-break them ?
míng
明
sēn lín
森林xīu
休
The majorities are Phono-Semetic Compounds(one for meaning, one for sound)
How to code-break them ?
妈妈māma
river
河 湖 流lake stream
hē hú líu
Straw
草 莓berry
cǎo méi
Of course there are some difficult ones
We will get there…
It will be a long journey with them.
Yī一
èr
二
sān
三
sì四
wǔ
五
Liù
六
Qī
七
Bā
八
jiǔ
九
shí
十
作业
zuòyè
1. Review PPT2. Use Quizlet Flashcards for Lesson 1 3. Write number 1-10 on the sheet, and recognize
them 4. Find out the good number and bad number for
Chinese culture
At least 2 hours of home study