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PRESENTATION OF PRODUCT
MANAGEMENT
TOPIC: MARKET COMPETION &COMPETITIORS ANALYSIS AND NEW
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
PRESENT BY:
-- MOIN GAJIPARA
-- SAMIR DHOL
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Market competitionMarket competition
y Types of market competition
1) Perfect competition
2) Monopolistic competition3) Oligopoly competition
4) Monopoly competition
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Competitor AnalysisCompetitor Analysis
Compaq
Apple
Sony
Dell
gobi
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WhatisCompetitive Intelligence?WhatisCompetitive Intelligence?
y A systematic and ethical program forgatheringinformation aboutcompetitorsand generalbusinesstrendsto furtheryour own companysgoals
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WhyC
I?Wh
yC
I?Playing the Game
Better
y Focus on existing
competitors/strategicposition
y Leverage value chainstrengths
y Incrementallyimprove existingstrategies/tactics
Play the GameDifferently
y New market
opportunityy New customers
y Develop/leverage newvalue chain strengths
y New strategies/tactics
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Competitor Intelligence PyramidC
ompetitor Intelligence Pyramid
s
z
aSources of DataSources of Data
Analysis of DataAnalysis of Data
RecommendationsRecommendations
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RecommendationsRecommendations
Analysis ofDataAnalysis ofData
Sources ofDataSources ofData
Competitor Intelligence PyramidC
ompetitor Intelligence Pyramid
y Industry experts/analysts
y Industry publications
y Trade shows/conferences
y Advertisements/PR
y University research center
y Financial
y Court documents/patents
y Suppliers/customers
y Newspapers/business wire
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RecommendationsRecommendations
Analysis ofDataAnalysis ofData
Sources ofDataSources ofData
Competitor Intelligence PyramidCompetitor Intelligence PyramidyValue chainanalysis
yRatio analysisyBenchmarkingyCost analysisy Trend analysis
yCompetitive
behavior analysis
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RecommendationsRecommendations
Analysis ofDataAnalysis ofData
Sources ofDataSources ofData
Competitor Intelligence PyramidCompetitor Intelligence Pyramid
yTrack Existing RivalsyAnticipate New Rivals
y Inform Strategy:
Identifyown/competitorsstrengths/weaknesses
Early warning system
Plan ofattack/retaliation
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CI ParadoxC
I Paradoxy Most Global 1000 executives believe that
success depends on: Looking ahead
First-mover advantage
Strategic flexibility
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Future ObjectivesFuture ObjectivesHow do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
What is the attitude towardrisk?What is the attitude towardrisk?
Competitor AnalysisCompetitor Analysis
What drives the competitor?What drives the competitor?
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Competitor AnalysisCompetitor Analysis
What is the competitor doing?What is the competitor doing?
What can the competitor do?What can the competitor do?Future ObjectivesFuture Objectives
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
What is the attitude towardrisk?What is the attitude towardrisk?
Current StrategyCurrent Strategy
How are they currently
competing?
How are they currently
competing?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competitive
structure?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competitive
structure?
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Competitor AnalysisCompetitor Analysis
What does the competitor believe about itselfand the industry?What does the competitor believe about itselfand the industry?Future ObjectivesFuture Objectives
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
What is the attitude towardrisk?What is the attitude towardrisk?
Current StrategyCurrent Strategy
How are we currently
competing?
How are we currently
competing?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competition
structure?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competition
structure?
Do we assume the future
will be volatile?
Do we assume the future
will be volatile?
Are we assuming stable
competitive conditions?
Are we assuming stable
competitive conditions?
What assumptions do our
competitors hold about the
industry and themselves?
What assumptions do our
competitors hold about the
industry and themselves?
AssumptionsAssumptions
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Competitor AnalysisCompetitor Analysis
What are the competitorsWhat are the competitorscapabilities?capabilities?What are the competitorsWhat are the competitorscapabilities?capabilities?Future ObjectivesFuture Objectives
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
What is the attitude towardrisk?What is the attitude towardrisk?
Current StrategyCurrent Strategy
How are we currently
competing?
How are we currently
competing?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competition
structure?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competition
structure?
Do we assume the future
will be volatile?
Do we assume the future
will be volatile?
Are we operating under a
status quo?
Are we operating under a
status quo?
What assumptions do our
competitors hold about the
industry and themselves?
What assumptions do our
competitors hold about the
industry and themselves?
AssumptionsAssumptions
What are my competitors
strengths and weaknesses?
What are my competitors
strengths and weaknesses?
How do our capabilities
compare to our
competitors?
How do our capabilities
compare to our
competitors?
CapabilitiesCapabilities
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Future ObjectivesFuture ObjectivesHow do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
How do our goals compare
to our competitors goals?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
Where will emphasis be
placed in the future?
What is the attitude towardrisk?What is the attitude towardrisk?
Current StrategyCurrent Strategy
How are we currently
competing?
How are we currently
competing?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competition
structure?
Does this strategy support
changes in the competition
structure?
Dynamic Head-to-Head RivalryDynamic Head-to-Head Rivalry
Do we assume the future
will be volatile?
Do we assume the future
will be volatile?
Are we operating under a
status quo?
Are we operating under a
status quo?
What assumptions do our
competitors hold about the
industry and themselves?
What assumptions do our
competitors hold about the
industry and themselves?
AssumptionsAssumptions
ResponseResponseResponseResponseWhat will our competitorsWhat will our competitors
do in the future?do in the future?
What will our competitorsWhat will our competitors
do in the future?do in the future?
Where do we have aWhere do we have a
competitive advantage?competitive advantage?
Where do we have aWhere do we have a
competitive advantage?competitive advantage?
How will this change ourHow will this change ourrelationship with ourrelationship with our
competition?competition?
How will this change ourHow will this change ourrelationship with ourrelationship with our
competition?competition?
CapabilitiesCapabilitiesCapabilitiesCapabilities
What are my competitorsWhat are my competitors
strengths and weaknesses?strengths and weaknesses?
What are my competitorsWhat are my competitors
strengths and weaknesses?strengths and weaknesses?
How do our capabilitiesHow do our capabilities
compare to ourcompare to our
competitors?competitors?
How do our capabilitiesHow do our capabilities
compare to ourcompare to our
competitors?competitors?
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Competitor analysis system:Competitor analysis system:(1) Primary & secondary data.(2) Key questions:
-Who are they?
- What are the competing product
features?-What do they want?
- What is their current strategy?
(3) Differential competitor advantage analysis,
i.e., Who has the competitive product
advantage?
(4) What are they doing to do?
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Sources of information:Sources of information:(1) Secondary sources of information:
- Internal sources
- Local news papers
- Annual reports
- 10 K statements
- Patent/ trade mark filings
- New releases
- Promotional literature
- Trade press
- consultants
- Employee communications
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- Trade associations- Government sources- Electronic data services
(2) Primary sources of information:- Sales force/customers
- Employees- Suppliers- Consultants/ Specialized firms- Investment bankers
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(3) Other sources:- Help-wanted Ads
- Trade shows- Plant Tours
- Reverse Engineering
- Monitoring test markets
- Hiring key employees(4)Ethically Questionable sources:
-Aerial Reconnaissance
- Buying/stealing trash
- Bribing printers- Running Phony want Ads
- Snooping on Airplanes
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y Creating a product features matrixy Assessing competitors current objectives
- Determination of competitor objectivesy Assessing competitors current strategies
- Marketing strategy- comparing value chains- Marketing mix (4p)
y How to Assess competitors strategiesy Technology strategy
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y Differential advantage analysis
- Ability to conceive and design
- Ability to market
- Ability to finance
- Ability to manage
y
What to do with the informationy Assessing A competitors will
1. How crucial is this product to the firm?
2. How visible is the commitment to the market?
3. How aggressive are the managers?
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y Predicting future strategies
-On the basis of:1)comp.s objectives
2) marketing strategy
3) resources used
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Developing
Product
Strategy
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introduction
the action plan for the product
Three related question:
1) Where we are headed?
2) How will get there?
3) What will we do?
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it leads to at least three key outcomes
1) Enhance coordination
2) Strategy define how resources will be allocate.
3) Strategy should lead to a superior market position.
Benefit of strategy
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Element of a product strategy
statement of objective the product should attain
selection of strategic alternative.
Selection of customer targets.
Choice of competitors targets.
Statement of the core strategy
Description of supporting marketing mix.
Description of supporting marketing functional program.
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Setting objective
Level 0 company mission and vision
Level 1 Corporate objective
Corporate strategy
Level 2 divisional objectives
Divisional strategy
Level 3 product/brand objectives
Brand strategies
Level 4 program objectives
tactics
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Selection of strategic alternative
increasing sales/market share
1)Market development strategy
2)Market penetration strategy
increasing profitability1)decresing input
2)incresing output
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Positioning
choice of customer target
Choice of competitor targets
Core strategy
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Relation to customer strategy
customer acquisition
customer retention
customer expansion
customer delation
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Product strategy over the life cycle
introduction strategy
growth strategy
maturity strategy
strategies at decline stage
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New product
Indian legislation
Patents law
Consumer protection law
Environment law
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Product stage
idea generation
concept development
feasibility screening
concept testing
Product development
Product testing
Market testing
Go- on go decision
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Getting idea for new product
customer analysis
competitor analysis
active search
category analysis
Brainstorming
New market acquisition
Product variants and line
extension
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Testing slightly new product
concept testing
product testing
market testing
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Forecasting
four basic factors are the keys to eventual sales
1) Awareness
2) Trial
3) Repeat
4) Usage rate
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