Company Management-Directors by SUBHAYU DAS

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    Company

    Management-Directors

    SUBHAYU DAS

    Project designed by Subhayu Das(IILM BS)KOL

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    Agenda

    Director-The word imply-

    Responsibilities of a DIRECTOR

    Boundaries for a Director & appointment

    Rules & rights of company management

    FACTORS which turn sour the FACT

    Removal of Directors & casual vacancies

    Limitation for a managing director

    Disqualifications of a managing director

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    Director-The word imply-As

    general-

    Managing Director is that person who design,

    develop and implement the strategic plan for

    their company in the most cost effective and

    time efficient manner.

    As laws point

    of view-

    A managing director, as defined in Section 2(26),

    means a director who is encrusted with

    substantial powers of management which wouldnot otherwise be exercisable by him. The

    "substantial powers" of management may be

    conferred upon him by virtue of an agreement

    with the company

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    Responsibilities of a DIRECTOR

    A managing director occupies the dual capacity of being a director aswell as employee of the company, so responsibility turned double.

    Play a leadership role for an organization and the MD may fulfill a

    motivational role for the workforce in addition to an operational role in the

    running of the businessMD should manage overall management of a company.

    This includes the staff, the customers the budget,

    the company's assets and all other company resources

    to make the best use of them and increase thecompany's profitability.

    MD reports to the Board of Directors on a weekly, monthly, annual or every

    decade basis to keep them informed of how the company is doing.

    N Chandrasekaran(Chief Executive Officer

    and Managing Director

    of TCS)

    PERFECT

    EXAMPLE WHO

    PLAYS HIS ROLE

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    Boundaries for a Director-

    A managing director who was prosecuted for default

    under S. 220 contended that he was not liable as he had

    resigned before the last date for filing accounts

    Procedure Of Appointment [S. 269]

    The appointment and remuneration require approval of

    shareholders in general meeting.

    Application for approval must be made within 90 days.

    If there is no approval, the appointee should vacate the office from the

    date of the communication of the refusal to the company, failing which

    he incurs a penalty of Rs 500 for every day of usurpation of the office

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    Appointment of a MDOne man army-

    No body corporate, association or firm shall be appointed director of acompany, and only an individual shall be so appointed.

    Appointment of directors and proportion of those who are to retire by rotation

    If the place of the retiring director is not so filled up and the meetinghas not expressly resolved not to fill the vacancy, the meeting shall stand

    adjourned till the same day in the next week, at the same time and place,

    or if that day is a public holiday, till the next succeeding day which is not

    a public holiday, at the same time and place.

    In default of and subject to any regulations in the articles of a company,

    subscribers of the memorandum who are individuals, shall be deemed to be thedirectors of the company, until the directors are duly appointed in accordance

    with section 255

    Restrictions on appointment or advertisement of director

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    Rules & rights of company managementRules & rights of company management

    Right of company to increase or reduce the number of directors-

    Subject to the provisions of sections 252, 255 and 259, a company in

    general meeting may, by ordinary resolution, increase or reduce the

    number of its directors .

    Company give right to persons other than retiring directors to stand

    for directorship

    Minimum number of directors-

    [Provided those public company having,-

    (a) a paid-up capital of five cr rupees or more;

    (b) one thousand or more small shareholders,-Those company should have least THREE DIRECTORS.

    Small shareholders" means a shareholder holding shares of

    nominal value of twenty thousand rupees those company

    should have two director.

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    The person not to be appointed as managing director-

    1.Who is an undischarged insolvent,or has at any time been adjudged an

    insolvent.

    2.A suspends or any time suspended

    3.Who is convicted by a court of an offence involving moral turpitude.

    The managing director is required by the articles of the company to hold a specified

    share qualification & who is not already qualified in that respect, to obtain

    qualification within two months after his appointment as director

    BUT

    After expiry of two months he does not hold the qualification then he shall be

    punishable with Rs.50 for every day between such expiry & the last day on which he

    acted as a director.

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    REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS(SEC 284)A company may be removed a director (not being a director appointed

    by the Central government in pursuance of sec408)before the expiryof his Period of office.

    Special notice shall be required of any resolution to remove a director under this section, or to

    appoint somebody instead of a director so removed at the meeting at which he is removed

    On receipt of notice of a resolution to remove a director under this section, the company shall

    forthwith send a copy thereof to the director concerned, and the director (whether or not he is a

    member of the company) shall be entitled to be heard on the resolution at the meeting.

    Positively send a copy of representations to every member

    Of the company to whom notice of the meeting is sent

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    Steps of removal of Director(cont..)

    U/s 284 the procedure is as below :

    1. Members have to object on the director and to call the AGM/EGM for the removal of the said

    director.

    2. Company have to send the copy of objection letter of members to the director.

    3. The director (who required to be removed) may submit his representation in the EGM.

    4. The EGM to be called and director may be removed with majority.

    5. Form-32 to be filed along with the resolution passed in EGM.

    6. Copy of form-32 along with the EGM resolution result to be intimated to the

    . director removed.

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    Limitation for a managing

    directorAs per sec 317 no company appoint or employ any individual as its

    managing director for a term exceeding five years at a time.

    No director of a company shall hold any office or place of profit.

    After the commencement of sec 275 no person shall hold office at the same time as director

    in more than twenty companies.

    In case of every company, a meeting of its Board Directors Shall be held at

    least once in every three months & at least four such meetings shall be held

    in every year.

    No directors of a company participate or vote in Boards proceedings.

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    Casual vacanciesIn private company where a director appointed in general meeting

    Is vacated before his term of office will expire in the normal courseThe resulting casual vacancy may in default of and subject to any

    regulations in the articles of the company, be filled by the Board of directors

    at the meeting of the Board.

    Any person so appointed shall hold office only up to the date up to whichthe director in whose place he is appointed would have held office if it had

    not been vacated as aforesaid.

    Vacation of office by directorsIf the MD is found to be of unsound mind by a court ofCompetent jurisdiction.

    If he is adjudged an insolvent

    If he absent himself from three consecutive meeting of the

    Board of Directors.

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    As per sec 260, Board ofDirectors can appoint additional Director.

    BUT, that such additional directors shall hold office only

    Up to the date of the next annual general meeting of the company.

    REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS-

    A director who is either in the whole-time employment of the

    Company or a managing director may be paid remuneration eitherby way of a monthly payment or at a specified percentage

    of that net profits of the company or partly by one way and

    partly by the order.

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    Disqualifications of a managing

    director

    Potential causes of disqualification include:

    1. Allowing the company to trade while insolvent2. Not keeping proper accounting records

    3. Failing to prepare and file accounts

    4. Not sending returns to Companies House

    5. Failing to send tax returns and pay tax

    6. Convicted by Court in any moral turpitude

    Ignoring a disqualification order is a criminal offence. You could be fined and sent to

    prison for up to two years.

    Even if anyone have not been disqualified, rules introduced on 6 August 2007 may

    prevent you from becoming a director of another company. The rules prohibit directors

    of insolvent companies from becoming the director of another company with the same

    or a similar name (known as a 'prohibited name') for 12 months. The rules also

    prohibit directors of insolvent companies from acting in a way to promote, form or

    manage a company with a prohibited name.

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Through all the view points of the survey there have been many book

    which give information to prepare this project work. Google search &

    internet has helped a lot. I would like to thank Mr. Anindya Sen and all

    other books to prepare my project efficiently and effectively.

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Robert Gogans book Apartment living in Irerland.

    Internet Articles

    Books-

    1. Wadhwas COMPANY ACT2. Marchentile Law by N.D Kapoor

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