Communicationsin Computer and Information Science 883

Commenced Publication in 2007Founding and Former Series Editors:Phoebe Chen, Alfredo Cuzzocrea, Xiaoyong Du, Orhun Kara, Ting Liu,Dominik Ślęzak, and Xiaokang Yang

Editorial Board

Simone Diniz Junqueira BarbosaPontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio),Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Joaquim FilipePolytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal

Igor KotenkoSt. Petersburg Institute for Informatics and Automation of the RussianAcademy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

Krishna M. SivalingamIndian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India

Takashi WashioOsaka University, Osaka, Japan

Junsong YuanUniversity at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, USA

Lizhu ZhouTsinghua University, Beijing, China

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7899

Rafael Valencia-García • Gema Alcaraz-MármolJavier Del Cioppo-Morstadt • Néstor Vera-LucioMartha Bucaram-Leverone (Eds.)

Technologiesand Innovation4th International Conference, CITI 2018Guayaquil, Ecuador, November 6–9, 2018Proceedings

123

EditorsRafael Valencia-GarcíaFacultad de InformáticaUniversidad de MurciaMurcia, Spain

Gema Alcaraz-MármolDepartamento de Filología ModernaUniversidad de Castilla la ManchaCiudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain

Javier Del Cioppo-MorstadtUniversidad Agraria del EcuadorGuayaquil, Ecuador

Néstor Vera-LucioUniversidad Agraria del EcuadorGuayaquil, Ecuador

Martha Bucaram-LeveroneUniversidad Agraria del EcuadorGuayaquil, Ecuador

ISSN 1865-0929 ISSN 1865-0937 (electronic)Communications in Computer and Information ScienceISBN 978-3-030-00939-7 ISBN 978-3-030-00940-3 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00940-3

Library of Congress Control Number: 2018954766

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of thematerial is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation,broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or informationstorage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology nowknown or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publicationdoes not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevantprotective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book arebelieved to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editorsgive a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors oromissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims inpublished maps and institutional affiliations.

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CITI 2018 - Preface

The 4th International Conference on Technologies and Innovation (CITI 2018) washeld during November 6–9, 2018, in Guayaquil, Ecuador. The CITI series of confer-ences aims to become an international framework and meeting point for professionalswho are mainly devoted to research, development, innovation, and university teachingin the field of computer science and technology applied to any important field ofinnovation. CITI 2018 was organized as a knowledge-exchange conference consistingof several contributions about current innovative technology. These proposals deal withthe most important aspects and future prospects from academic, innovative, and sci-entific perspectives. The goal of the conference was the feasibility of investigatingadvanced and innovative methods and techniques and their application in differentdomains in the field of computer science and information systems, representinginnovation in today’s society.

We would like to express our gratitude to all the authors who submitted papers toCITI 2018, and our congratulations to those whose papers were accepted. There were64 submissions this year. Each submission was reviewed by at least three ProgramCommittee (PC) members. Only the papers with an average score of � 1.0 wereconsidered for final inclusion, and almost all accepted papers had positive reviews or atleast one review with a score of 2 (accept) or higher. Finally, the PC decided to accept21 full papers.

We would also like to thank the PC members, who agreed to review the manuscriptsin a timely manner and provided valuable feedback to the authors.

November 2018 Rafael Valencia-GarcíaGema Alcaraz-Mármol

Javier Del Cioppo-MorstadtNéstor Vera-Lucio

Martha Bucaram-Leverone

Organization

Honorary Committee

Martha Bucaram Leverone Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorJavier Del Cioppo-Morstadt Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorNéstor Vera Lucio Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorTeresa Samaniego Cobo Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, Ecuador

Organizing Committee

Rafael Valencia-García Universidad de Murcia, SpainGema Alcaraz-Mármol Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, SpainJavier Del Cioppo-Morstadt Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorNéstor Vera Lucio Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMartha Bucaram Leverone Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, Ecuador

Program Committee

Jacobo Bucaram Ortiz Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMartha Bucaram Leverone Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorRina Bucaram Leverone Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorRafael Valencia-García Universidad de Murcia, SpainRicardo Colomo-Palacios Ostfold University College, NorwayGhassan Beydoun University of Technology Sydney, AustraliaAntonio A. López-Lorca University of Melbourne, AustraliaJosé Antonio

Miñarro-GiménezMedical Graz University, Austria

Catalina Martínez-Costa Medical Graz University, AustriaChunguo Wu Jillin University, ChinaSiti Hajar Othman Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, MalaysiaAnatoly Gladun V.M. Glushkov of National Academy Science,

UkraineAarón Ayllón-Benítez Université de Bordeaux, FranceGiner Alor-Hernández Instituto Tecnológico de Orizaba, MexicoJosé Luis Ochoa Universidad de Sonora, MéxicoAna Muñoz Universidad de Los Andes, VenezuelaMiguel Ángel

Rodríguez-GarcíaUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos, Spain

Lucía Serrano-Luján Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, SpainEugenio Martínez-Cámara Universidad de Granada, SpainGema Alcaraz-Mármol Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, Spain

Gustavo Zurita Universidad de Chile, ChileFrancisco M.

Fernandez-PericheUniversidad Antonio Nariño, Colombia

Ali Pazahr Islamic Azad University-Ahvaz Branch, IranDiego Gabriel Rossit Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS)-CONICET,

ArgentinaVictor Rafael Bravo Bravo Universidad de los Andes, VenezuelaAlvaro David Torrez Baptista Universidade Federal do ABC, BrazilMónica Marrero Delft University of Technology, The NetherlandsRicardo Coelho Silva Federal University of Ceará, BrazilAlejandro Rodríguez-González Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, SpainCarlos Cruz-Corona Universidad de Granada, SpainDagoberto Catellanos-Nieves Universidad de la Laguna, SpainJuan Miguel Gómez-Berbís Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, SpainJesualdo Tomás

Fernández-BreisUniversidad de Murcia, Spain

Francisco García-Sánchez Universidad de Murcia, SpainAntonio Ruiz-Martínez Universidad de Murcia, SpainManuel Quesada-Martínez Universidad Miguel Hernández, SpainMaria Pilar Salas-Zárate Universidad de Murcia, SpainMario Andrés Paredes-Valverde Universidad de Murcia, SpainLuis Omar Colombo-Mendoza Universidad de Murcia, SpainJosé Medina-Moreira Universidad de Guayaquil, EcuadorJosé María Álvarez-Rodríguez Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, SpainThomas Moser St. Pölten University of Applied Sciences, AustriaLisbeth Rodriguez Mazahua Instituto Tecnologico de Orizaba, MexicoJose Luis Sanchez Cervantes Instituto Tecnologico de Orizaba, MexicoCristian Aaron Rodriguez

EnriquezInstituto Tecnologico de Orizaba, Mexico

Humberto Marin Vega Instituto Tecnologico de Orizaba, MexicoMaría Teresa Martín-Valdivia Universidad de Jaén, SpainMiguel A. García-Cumbreras Universidad de Jaén, SpainBegoña Moros Universidad de Murcia, SpainSalud M. Jiménez Zafra Universidad de Jaén, SpainArturo Montejo-Raez Universidad de Jaén, SpainM. Abirami Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, IndiaElena Lloret Universidad de Alicante, SpainYoan Gutiérrez Universidad de Alicante, SpainGandhi Hernandez Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, MexicoManuel Sánchez-Rubio Universidad internacional de la Rioja, SpainMario Barcelo-Valenzuela Universidad de Sonora, MexicoAlonso Perez-Soltero Universidad de Sonora, MexicoGerardo Sanchez-Schmitz Universidad de Sonora, MexicoManuel Campos Universidad de Murcia, SpainJose M. Juarez Universidad de Murcia, SpainJosé Luis Hernández Hernández Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Mexico

VIII Organization

Mario Hernández Hernández Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, MexicoSeverino Feliciano Morales Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, MexicoGuido Sciavicco University of Ferrara, ItalyJosé Aguilar Universidad de los Andes, VenezuelaÁngel García Pedrero Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, SpainMiguel Vargas-Lombardo Universidad Tecnologica de Panama, PanamaDenis Cedeño Moreno Universidad Tecnologica de Panama, PanamaViviana Yarel Rosales Morales Instituto Tecnologico de Orizaba, MexicoJosé Javier Samper-Zapater Universidad de Valencia, SpainClaudia Victoria Isaza Narvaez Universidad de Antioquia, ColombiaRaquel Vasquez Ramirez Instituto Tecnologico de Orizaba, MexicoJanio Jadán Guerrero Universidad Indoamérica, EcuadorBernardo Cánovas-Segura Universidad de Murcia, SpainNoa Patricia Cruz Díaz Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Spain

Local Organizing Committee

Katty Lagos Ortiz(General Coordinator)

Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, Ecuador

Andrea Sinche Guzmán Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorVanessa Vergara Lozano Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorKarina Real Avilés Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMayra Garzón Goya Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorEvelyn Solis Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorRaquel Gómez Chabla Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMaría Pilar Avilés Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMaritza Aguirre Munizaga Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMariuxi Tejada Castro Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorCarlota Delgado Vera Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorElke Yerovi Ricaurte Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorKaren Mite Baidal Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorJorge Hidalgo Larrea Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorJosé Salavarria Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorWilson Molina Oleas Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorAna Herrera Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorJohana Ramos Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMitchell Vásquez Bermúdez Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorRoberto Cabezas Cabezas Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorMario Cardenas Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, EcuadorEdgar Zuña Universidad Agraria del Ecuador, Ecuador

Organization IX

Sponsoring Institutions

http://www.uagraria.edu.ec/

http://www.springer.com/series/7899

X Organization

Contents

ICT in Agronomy

An Ontology-Based Decision Support System for Insect Pest Controlin Crops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Katty Lagos-Ortiz, José Medina-Moreira, César Morán-Castro,Carlos Campuzano, and Rafael Valencia-García

Use of Technologies of Image Recognition in Agriculture: SystematicReview of Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Carlota Delgado-Vera, Karen Mite-Baidal, Raquel Gomez-Chabla,Evelyn Solís-Avilés, Sergio Merchán-Benavides, and Ana Rodríguez

Monitoring System for Shrimp Farming: A Case Study of CAMASIG S.A. . . 30Raquel Gómez-Chabla, Karina Real-Avilés, Carlota Delgado-Vera,Cristhian Chávez, and Néstor Vera-Lucio

Blockchain in Agriculture: A Systematic Literature Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44Oscar Bermeo-Almeida, Mario Cardenas-Rodriguez,Teresa Samaniego-Cobo, Enrique Ferruzola-Gómez,Roberto Cabezas-Cabezas, and William Bazán-Vera

Mobile Applications for Crops Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57Katty Lagos-Ortiz, José Medina-Moreira, Andrea Sinche-Guzmán,Mayra Garzón-Goya, Vanessa Vergara-Lozano,and Rafael Valencia-García

SE-DiagEnf: An Ontology-Based Expert System for CattleDisease Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Abel Alarcón-Salvatierra, William Bazán-Vera,Teresa Samaniego-Cobo, Silvia Medina Anchundia,and Pablo Alarcón-Salvatierra

Architecture of a Meteorological Data Management System Basedon the Analysis of Webmapping Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Maritza Aguirre-Munizaga, Vanessa Vergara-Lozano,Andrea Sinche-Guzmán, Katty Lagos-Ortiz, Karina Real-Avilés,Mitchell Vásquez-Bermudez, and José Hernández-Rosas

Software Engineering

Study of the Maturity of Information Security in Public Organizationsof Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Susana Patiño and Sang Guun Yoo

Evaluation of the Computation Times for Direct and Iterative ResolutionMethods of MTJ Library Matrices Applied in a Thermal Simulation System. . . 110

Christian Roberto Antón Cedeño, Mitchell Vásquez-Bermúdez,Juan Luis Foncubierta Blázquez, Ismael Rodríguez Maestre,Jorge Hidalgo, María del Pilar Avilés-Vera, and Néstor Vera-Lucio

Revenue Assurance Model for Project Management OrganizationsUsing Outlier Mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Gilberto F. Castro, Anié Bermudez-Peña, Francisco G. Palacios,Mitchell Vásquez-Bermúdez, Diana J. Espinoza, Fausto R. Orozco,and Inelda A. Martillo

Intelligent and Knowledge-Based Systems

An Intelligent Information System Prototype to FacilitateHealthy Alimentation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

Alexander José Mackenzie Rivero, Teddy G. Miranda-Mena,and Rodrigo Martínez-Béjar

Concept Identification from Single-Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158José Luis Ochoa-Hernández, Mario Barcelo-Valenzuela,Gerardo Sanchez-Smitz, and Raquel Torres-Peralta

Description and Analysis of Design Decisions: An Ontological Approach . . . 174Yordani Cruz Segura, Nemury Silega Martínez, Ailía Parra Fernández,and Oiner Gómez Baryolo

Analysis of Traditional Web Security Solutions and Proposal of a WebAttacks Cognitive Patterns Classifier Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

Carlos Martínez Santander, Sang Guun Yoo,and Hugo Oswaldo Moreno

SePoMa: Semantic-Based Data Analysis for Political Marketing . . . . . . . . . . 199Héctor Hiram Guedea-Noriega and Francisco García-Sánchez

Neuromarketing and Facial Recognition: A Systematic Literature Review . . . 214Marcos Antonio Espinoza Mina and Doris Del Pilar Gallegos Barzola

Opinion Mining for Measuring the Social Perception of Infectious Diseases.An Infodemiology Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

José Antonio García-Díaz, Oscar Apolinario-Arzube,José Medina-Moreira, José Omar Salavarria-Melo, Katty Lagos-Ortiz,Harry Luna-Aveiga, and Rafael Valencia-García

Early Alert Infrastructure for Earthquakes Through Mobile Technologies,Web, and Cloud Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240

Diego Terán, Joel Rivera, Adrián Mena, Freddy Tapia,Graciela Guerrero, and Walter Fuertes

XII Contents

E-learning

Funprog: A Gamification-Based Platform for Higher Education . . . . . . . . . . 255Mariuxi Tejada-Castro, Maritza Aguirre-Munizaga,Elke Yerovi-Ricaurte, Laura Ortega-Ponce, Oscar Contreras-Gorotiza,and Gabriel Mantilla-Saltos

Advanced Semantics Processing-Based Information System to SupportEnglish Learning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269

Rodrigo Martínez-Béjar, Alexander José Mackenzie Rivero,and Edwin Joao Merchán Carreño

Sentiment Analysis in Education Domain: A Systematic Literature Review. . . . 285Karen Mite-Baidal, Carlota Delgado-Vera, Evelyn Solís-Avilés,Ana Herrera Espinoza, Jenny Ortiz-Zambrano,and Eleanor Varela-Tapia

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299

Contents XIII