COMMUNICATION - Ms. Cornelius' Classroomjcornelius.buchananschools.com/uploads/8/7/1/2/871281… ·...
Transcript of COMMUNICATION - Ms. Cornelius' Classroomjcornelius.buchananschools.com/uploads/8/7/1/2/871281… ·...
COMMUNICATION FUNDAMENTALS
Communication
Metacommunication
Message
Receiver
Sender
Encoding
Decoding
Feedback
Context
KEY VOCABULARY
Channel
Interference (noise)
Intrapersonal communication
Interpersonal communication
Organizational Communication
Person-to-group communication
Mass Media
A process for exchanging ideas and creating meaning.
COMMUNICATION
Communication about communication. When texting a friend, do you ever type “ jk” for “just
kidding” after saying something you don’t mean? If you do, you are commenting on your communication – standing back from it and explaining the communication itself to your friend. You are using metacommunication.
METACOMMUNICATION
One who communicates a message.
SENDER
The idea the sender is trying to communicate to the receiver.
MESSAGE
One for whom a message is intended
RECEIVER
Communication when two things simultaneously affect one another, both acting and reacting at the same time.
COMMUNICATION TRANSACTION
The process of turning ideas into messages. (sender)
ENCODING
The process of translating communication into meaning. (receiver)
DECODING
The receiver’s response to the sender.
FEEDBACK
Time and place (like setting).
Where the communication is taking place.
CONTEXT
The means used to transmit a message from sender to receiver. Verbal, Nonverbal, Phone Call, School
Announcement, Billboard Advertisements, Daily News Broadcasts, Text Messages, Social Media, etc.
CHANNEL
Anything that blocks or distorts communication. Also referred to as “noise.” Can be external or internal
Brian Fellows Video
INTERFERENCE
Communication within our selves.
Angel vs. Devil on our shoulders - Conscience
INTRAPERSONAL COMMUNICATION
Communication in which people exchange messages. (2 or more people)
Communication with 2 people is called dyadic communication.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION
Small Group Communication involves interpersonal communication among three or more people who view themselves as a group and who are working toward a shared purpose or goal.
Small groups have a common purpose that unites the individuals and gives them a sense of group identity.
SMALL GROUP COMMUNICATION
Organizational Communication can simplistically be defined as communication that occurs in organizations.
An organization is a group of interdependent individuals brought together in a hierarchical structure to perform a variety of structured tasks toward the accomplishment of some goal.
ORGANIZATIONAL COMMUNICATION
Communication in which a speaker addresses a group as one receiver. (Most Public Speaking)
PERSON-TO-GROUP COMMUNICATION
Using technology to bring a message to many people.
Mass Media Communication has the same purpose as “person-to-group” communication – to entertain, inform, and persuade.
MASS MEDIA
Entertainment: Soap Operas, Sit Coms, Dramatic Series, etc.
Information: Newscasts, News Magazines, etc.
Persuasion: Advertising, commercials, Public Service Announcements, and “infomercials”
MASS MEDIA COMMUNICATION