Diploma In Film &

Prepared for : Mr Syafiq HID : 201405003

Name: Vivy Koo Shu

COLOR STUDIES

DNM - 113

Title : Final Project

1.What is colour ?1.1 How do we see colour1.2 Describing colour

2. Colour System2.1 Put colour into system2.2 Working colour into system2.3 Working colour through CMM2.4 RGB & CMYK colour system

3.Colour Properties3.1 Colour Wheel3.2 Primary Secondary Tertiary colour

4.Colour Harmonious4.1 Analogous Complementary4.2 Split Complementary Triad4.3 Tetrad

5.Achromatic&Monochromatic5.1 Tints5.2 Tones5.3 Shades5.4 Neutral colour

6.Colour Temperature6.1 Why it called’temperature’6.2 Application of colour temperature

6.3 Warm & Cold colour7.Colour Psychology

7.1What is colour psychology? 7.2 Used of Colour Psychology 7.3 The Psychological Effects of Color 7.4 Colour meaning & Symbolism

8.Colour Psychology as a Therapy 8.1 Colour in My Culture9.Rationale of My Artwork 9.1 My Artwork10.References

CONTENTS

Colour is made up of different wavelength and

frequencies of visible light spectrum that can detected by the human eyes.

We can see 7 main colour of visible spectrum

Violet Indigo Blue Green Yellow Orange Red

What is Colour?

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Colour is created when our brain make sense the light signal which is transmitted by light receptor that inside our eyes.

Retinas in our eyes contain 3 types of colour receptors in the form of cones.

So, we only can detect these 3 visible colours(Red Green Blue RGB )

These 3 colours are mixed in our brain so that we can see another colours.

If two or more colours of visible light spectrum strike our eyes at the same time, white is formed.

Moreover, around of us will appear black if the place without light because there is no wavelength of visible light strike our eyes when we sight at surrounding.

HOW DO WE SEE COLOUR

Image source: Grafix

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1.Hue Name of colour

( labelled on color wheel ) One of the main properties of color Pure color ( without tint , shade ) Element of colour wheel All the basic primaries colors that make up

Rainbow and Light.

2.Saturation Intensity of purity of the color colorfulness of a color relative to its own

brightness. Best for highlighting areas of interest /telling

story

DESCRIBING

COLOR

Image source:  Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository

100%Saturation

40%Saturation

Example :

3.Chroma colorfulness relative to

the brightness of another color that appears white under similar viewing conditions

represents the “purity” of a color (related to saturation)

lower chroma being less pure

4.4.4.4.

Value / Luminance Refer to the brightness/darkness of color High contrast to draw attention

Example :

5 .Intensity

100%Value

40% Value

Image source: http://www.glencoe.com

ORIGINAL IMAGE CHROMA INCREASED 50%

Image source : https://lh3.googleusercontent.com

refers to the brightness or dullness of a color. High Intensity - a color can be is its hue as shown on the color

wheel. Low Intensity - The dullest a color can be is grey.

EXTRA

DESATURATION

Reduction the colourfulness of an image

[Same Hue ]

Image source : https://lh3.googleusercontent.com

It's important to define the two different kinds of colour that we see in the world as the first step in understanding colour systems. First, there's the colour we can touch, such as the skin of an umbrella or a painted wall. These colours are part of the surface of an object. Next, there's the colour we can't touch, such as a beam of yellow light and the colours produced by our computer monitor. Colours generated by light are part of one colour system. The tangible (= can touch and feel ) colours which are on the surface of objects or on the printed page are another colour system.

The statement observed by Newton:

Colour is not inherent (=that is a basic or permanent part of sth that cannot be removed)in an object whereas is surface of object reflect by others colours so we get the reflection colour.

COLOR SYSTEM

Image source:www.coolminiornot.com

1Leonardo Da Vincifirst to arrange colour

2Sir Isaac Newtonfirst to arrange colour into circularUseful for many careers

3

Johann Wolfgang Von GoetheAccordong to lighting and perception seek to derive numbering of colour system

PUT CO

LOU

R INTO

SYSTEM

 Albert H. Munsell Inspired to create Munsell Colour System 4

Image source: http://www.blc.lsbu.ac.uk/

Colour spaceBased on 3 colour dimensionsHUE CHROMA VALUEBased on human visual perception

WORKING WITH SYSTEM

Image source: http://www.mlab.nl/

Visible Spectrum encompass billions of coloursMonitor screen - (can display millions )But High quality printer - (only can produce thousands) The colours of image produced by printer is different from the colours display on monitor screen even that is a same imageSo, RGB colour system -used for Digital , Monitor design (consist part of CMYK colour system ) CMYK colour system -used for Colour PrinterBy working with colour system