Color mixing: addition & Subtraction

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COLOR MIXING: ADDITION & SUBTRACTION Physics Arrowhead High School 2013 – 2014

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Color mixing: addition & Subtraction. Physics Arrowhead High School 2013 – 2014. Color Addition. Primary Transmission Colors Red, Green & Blue Pixels on a screen Colors produced on a screen depend on the intensity of each colored pixel - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Color mixing: addition & Subtraction

COLOR MIXING:ADDITION & SUBTRACTIONPhysicsArrowhead High School2013 – 2014

Color Addition• Primary Transmission Colors

• Red, Green & Blue• Pixels on a screen• Colors produced on a screen depend

on the intensity of each colored pixel• Colors absorbed by the eye’s cones

peak at Red, Green & Blue

Color Addition – White Screen

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Addition – Red Screen

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Addition – Blue Screen

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Addition – Gray Screen

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Addition – Yellow Screen

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Addition – Orange Screen

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Addition – Teal Screen

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Addition – Color Wheel

Blue

Green

Red

Yellow

Magenta

Cyan

Color Addition - PracticeRED BLUE GREEN

1 2 3 4 5

1. R + 0 = Red2. R + B = Magenta3. R + G + B = White4. B + G = Cyan5. G + 0 = Green

Color Addition - PracticeRED

BLUE GREEN

1 2 3 4 5

1. B + 0 = Blue2. B + R = Magenta3. B + R + G = White4. R + G = Yellow5. G + 0 = Green

Color Subtraction• Primary Absorption Colors

• Magenta, Cyan, Yellow & Black• Printer Ink Colors• These colors reflect the

transmission colors that make them up and absorb the others

• Intensity controlled by amount of ink used• Number of dots printed• Size of dots printed

Color Subtraction

Color Subtraction

Color Subtraction – Cyan Visible1. Cyan ink is printed

on white paper2. White light (RGB)

shines on the paper3. The cyan ink absorbs

red and reflects green and blue

4. The eye sees the color cyan

Color Subtraction – Cyan Visible

R G B

Inte

nsity

R G B

Inte

nsity

Color Subtraction – Using the Color Wheel• The absorption color

(Cyan, Magenta or Yellow) absorbs the opposite transmission color

• Black absorbs all transmission colors and darkens the resulting color

Color Subtraction – Red Visible

R G B

Inte

nsity

R G B

Inte

nsity

Magenta absorbs greenYellow absorbs blue

Color Subtraction – Maroon Visible

R G B

Inte

nsity

R G B

Inte

nsity

Magenta absorbs greenYellow absorbs blueBlack absorbs some red

Color Subtraction – Navy Blue Visible

R G B

Inte

nsity

R G B

Inte

nsity

Magenta absorbs greenCyan absorbs redBlack absorbs some blue

Color Subtraction – Light Green Visible

R G B

Inte

nsity

R G B

Inte

nsity

Low intensity cyan absorbs some redLow intensity yellow absorbs some blue