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Production of BottledCoconut Water

Product Development Department

Philippine Coconut Authority

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OUTLINEOUTLINE

INTRODUCTION

y Trends in Beverages

y Local and International Producers

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Trends in the Beverage Sector

Ready-to-drink beverages

Functional and Health beveragescoconut watervs carbonated drinks

Energy drinkscoconut watervs sports drinks

Low calorie diet drinks

Natural / Organic beverages

Source: Trends in Beverages, PAFT 2009

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Consumer Trends

y Concern about food

safetyy Demand for

convenience

y Health consciousnessy Interest in attaining

wellness through diet

y Demand forinnovative products.

Source of image: http://www.pbase.com/travellingdarren/image/30593518

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Recent Updates inRecent Updates in CocoWaterCocoWatery In 2009, Pepsi Co invested in Amacoco

(Vitacoco) and O.N.E.y Weeks after, Cocacola Co. made

invested in Zico Bev

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OUTLINEOUTLINE

INTRODUCTION

y Trends in Beverages

y Local and International Producers

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M

arket Status: SupplyProfile of Producersy There are six known fresh young coconut

buko drink producers in the country whichare unregistered to PCA.

y These are mostly located in Metro Manila,

Batangas and Cebu Cityy Capacities range from 300 to 5,000 nuts

per day

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Producers and CapacityProducers Capacity

Buko Lito

Bulacnin, Lipa City

3,500

nuts/day

Buko JoeAnonas Ext.,Quezon City

3,000

nuts/day

Mays Buko 500

nuts/day

Lipa BukoQuezon City

1,000nuts/day

M.Lhuillier

Canduman, Mandaue City

1,000

nuts/day

Celebes Coconut CorpSan Antonio Village,

Lahug, Cebu City

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International Producers

VitaCoco

Zico O.N.E

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OUTLINEOUTLINE

COMPOSITION and HEALTHBENEFITSOF COCONUT WATER

Physico-chemical composition of

coconut water

Phil. National Standards for Bottled

Coconut Water

Health benefits

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The Coconut Fruit

25% Water

35% Husk

12%Shell

28%Meat

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Component Percent (%)

Water 95.5

Carbohydrate 4.77

Protein 0.43Fat 0.1

MineralsCalcium

PhosphorousIron

SodiumPotassiumMagnesium

CopperSulfur

Chlorine

0.98mg/100 g

29.0-46.037.00.510531230.00.0424.0183.0

Composition of Coconut Water

Source: Healthy Ways Newletter, Bruce Fife, vol 4

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Sport drinks vs. coconut water

Component Sports drink(mg/100 ml)

Coconut water(mg/100 ml)

Potassium 11.7 294

Sodium 41 25

Chloride 39 118

Magnesium 7 10

Sugars 6 5

Source: FAO AG21 Magazine, 2005

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OUTLINEOUTLINE

COMPOSITION and HEALTH

BENEFITSOF COCONUT WATER

Physico-chemical composition of coconutwater

Phil. National Standards for Bottled

Coconut Water Health benefits

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y Scope- applies to chilled packaged products from youngcoconut (Cocos nucifera L.), with or without addition oftender young coconut solid endosperm, potable water,and permitted sweeteners.- should be stored at refrigeration temperature notexceeding 40C.

y

Classifications1. Buko juice

1.1 100% Buko juice - refers to the unmodifiednatural aqueous liquid of 6-9 month old coconut, the

appearance of which ranges from clear to slightlyturbid.

1.2 Buko Juice with tender solid endosperm -refers to buko juice with the addition of tender solid

endosperm from 6 to 8 month-old coconut.

Standards for Chilled Young Coconut Water/ Drink

(PNS/BAFPS 28:2006; ICS 67.160.20)

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y Classifications

2. Buko juice drink

2.1 Buko juice with water, with or without

sweetener, without tender solid endosperm -

refers to buko juice with or without permitted

sweeteners and without tender solid2.2 Buko Juice with water, with or without

sweetener, and with tender solid endosperm -

refers to buko juice with the addition of potable

water, with or without permitted sweeteners and withtender solid endosperm from 6 to 8 month-old

coconuts.

Standards for Chilled Young Coconut Water/ Drink

(PNS/BAFPS 28:2006; ICS 67.160.20)

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Essential composition and quality factorsy Physico-chemical properties

Sensory properties- The product shall have the characteristic appearance, taste and aroma

of a young coconut aged 6-9 months.

Physico-chemical properties Buko juice Buko juice drink

Total soluble solids (TSS), 0Bx 4.0-7.5 6.0-10.0

Total titratable acidity (TA)

%m/m

0.03-0.08 0.02-0.10

pH 4.60-5.10 4.30-6.25

Specific gravity 1.023-1.070 1.020-1.220

Potassium content (ppm) Not less 1,400 Not less than

1,100

Standards for Chilled Young Coconut Water/ Drink

(PNS/BAFPS 28:2006; ICS 67.160.20)

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y Sweeteners- Includes sugar and permitted artificial sweeteners may beadded and when used shall be in accordance with theregulations of the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD).

y Microbiological standards

Total plate count (TPC)

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OUTLINEOUTLINE

COMPOSITION and HEALTH

BENEFITSOF COCONUT WATER

Physico-chemical composition of coconut

water

Phil. National Standards for Bottled

Coconut Water

Health benefits

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Health Benefits

yA Natural Diuretic

y Effective in the treatment of kidney and urethral

stonesy Can be injected intravenously in emergency case.

y Found as blood plasma substitute because it is

sterile, does not produce heat, does not destroyred blood cells and is readily accepted by the

body.

yAids the quick absorption of drugs and makes theirpeak concentration in the blood easier by its

electrolytic effect.Source: www.lipabuko.com

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Health Benefits

y Urinary antiseptic and eliminates poisons in case

of mineral poisoning.

y Oral rehydration medium (hangover treatment)y Contains organic compounds possessing growth

promoting properties

y Keeps the body cool

yA good source of potassium

y Wholesome beverage that nature has provided for

the people of the tropics to fight the heat. It has

caloric value of 17.4 per 100gm.

y Promotes digestionSource: www.lipabuko.com

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Researches on the Health Benefits ofResearches on the Health Benefits ofYoung Coconut Water DrinkYoung Coconut Water Drink

Bukolysis: young coconut water renoclysis for urinary stonedissolution.IntSurg. 1987 Oct-Dec;72(4):247 MacalalagEV Jr, MacalalagAL.

Multiple ureteraltubation for stones.J Urol. 1983 Jul;130(1):35-6.

MacalalagEV Jr, MacalalagAL.

Coconut water for intravenous fluid therapy.PaediatrIndones. 1965 Jul-Dec;5(3):Suppl:782-92. RantiIS, KweeT

IEN BOH,T

hioIN LIANG,T

an ENG HOEY.

Intravenous administration of coconut water.J Assoc Physicians India. 1972 Mar;20(3):235-9. RaoPS, RaoSR,Kumar SV, Murthy KJ, DusseyP.

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Bukolysis: young coconut water renoclysisfor

urinary stone dissolution.

Chinese General Hospital

St. Lukes Medical Center

Coconut water is healthy andan effective treatment forurinary stones

Eufemio V.Macalalag, Jr, MD

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coconut

Dr. MacalalagsBukolysis

~ 4 days

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COCONUT WATER

PROCESSING:TECHNICALOPTIONS