Cloud Computing Impact On Small Business
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Transcript of Cloud Computing Impact On Small Business
David S. Linthicum, [email protected]
Cloud Computing's Impact on Small Business
© Bick Group 2010
NEW BOOK
© Bick Group 2010
WHY SHOULD YOU CARE?
• The ability to support an emerging company with minimum investment in IT.
• The ability to adapt quickly to market opportunities.
• The ability to scale, as needed, and on-demand.
• The ability to shift risk.• The ability to shift cost.
© Bick Group 2010
DEFINITION: CLOUD COMPUTING
► “Cloud computing is Internet-based computing, whereby shared resources, software and information are provided to computers and other devices on-demand, like a public utility.”
Source: Wikipedia
© Bick Group 2010
5
THE BASIC IDEA
New Accounts
Finance/ Operations
CommissionCalculation
Sales
DataCleaning
Sales Order Update
Cloud Resources
© Bick Group 2010
THREE LAYERS OF CLOUD COMPUTING
Software as a Service (SaaS)Finished applications that you rent and customize
Platform as a Service (PaaS)Developer platform that abstracts the infrastructure, OS and middleware to
drive developer productivity
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)Deployment platform that abstracts the infrastructure
© Bick Group 2010
NIST defines cloud computing as a set of characteristics, delivery models, and deployment models
On-demand self-service
Ubiquitous network access
Resource pooling
Rapid elasticity
Pay per use
5 Characteristics
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
3 Delivery Models
Private Cloud
Community Cloud
Public Cloud
Hybrid Cloud
4 Deployment Models
© Bick Group 2010
ENTERPRISES CITE FLEXIBILITY AND ON DEMAND OVER COST REASONS
© Bick Group 2010
THREE TYPES OF IAAS CLOUD PLATFORMS
Source: Forester Research
© Bick Group 2010
THE FIRST CUSTOMERS OF CLOUD ARE NOT TYPICAL IT OPS
• Startups — developers using Web at scale– Web-based business, SaaS, collaboration services, widget providers,
mobile services, and social networking
• Small businesses — using SaaS – Online businesses, online presence, collaboration, and enterprise
integration
• Enterprises — developers and one-off projects– R&D projects, quick promotions, widgets, online collaboration, partner
integration, social networking, and new business ventures
• Firms — with compute intensive tasks– Overnight ad placement or transportation calculations
© Bick Group 2010
SECURITY AND MATURITY TOP LIST OF CONCERNS FOR IAAS CLOUD SERVICES
© Bick Group 2010
HOW REAL IS ALL THIS?
© Bick Group 2010
WHAT IS CLOUD COMPUTING?
Key Elements Include …
• Utility Model of Consumption & Allocation• Dynamic resource allocation and load management• Abstraction of Infrastructure• Massive scalability• Security Inherent in design and operations• Services Oriented Architecture
Cloud computing is an infrastructure service architecture where massively scalable IT capabilities are provided as a service to multiple customers using internet technologies.
© Bick Group 2010
“Cloud-computing will help to optimize the Federal
data facility environment and create a platform to
provide services to a broader audience of customers.”
President’s Budget for FY 2010Section 9, Cross Cutting Programs
© Bick Group 2010
THE CURRENT IT ENVIRONMENT HAS SEVERAL THINGS WORKING AGAINST IT
• Very expensive to build ($100M’s) and operate ($10M’s)• Most of the $$ goes to unused capacity (utilization <10% in
most cases)• Static…scales slowly over time—cost increases much faster
than capability• Not designed to take advantage of Web 2.0 (hosted services,
interoperability, information sharing, etc)
$
Capability
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
Security
-as-a
-Service
Storage-as-a-Service
Integratio
n-as-a
-Service
Database-as-a-Service
Information-as-a-Service
Process-as-a-Service
ORGANIZING THE CLOUDS
Platfo
rm-as-a
-Service
Application-as-a-Service
Management/Governance-as-a-Service
Testing-as-a-Service
© Bick Group 2010
BICK GROUP FRAMEWORK
© Bick Group 2010
CLOUD APPROACH
© Bick Group 2010
“AS-IS”
© Bick Group 2010
“TO BE”
© Bick Group 2010
DEPLOY
© Bick Group 2010
STEPPING TO THE CLOUDS
© Bick Group 2010
FINAL WORDS OF ADVICE
© Bick Group 2010
OBJECTIVES– Consider and understand all IT assets,
including applications, services, and information.
– Consider the objectives of the business going forward, and the ability for IT to align to the needs of the business.
– Consider the existing IT inefficiencies and cost of those inefficiencies.
– Consider the use of computing, including the technological and business benefits.
– Understand all applications and data sets, and the potential benefits of having those assets exist on cloud computing platforms, public and/or private.
– Create a path forward, including a long-term migration and deployment plan around the potential use of cloud computing resources
CLOUD COMPUTINGQUICK ASSESSMENT
DELIVERABLES – Cloud computing ROI model, including direct
and indirect business benefits around the use of cloud computing resources.
– A high level data, services, application and process model around the existing business.
– A high level data, services, application and process model using cloud computing resources.
– A high level security and governance model.
– A high level roadmap to cloud computing, including costs, risks, and platform recommendations.
© Bick Group 2010
BICK GROUP
www.bickgroup.com
Cloud computing strategy experts.Cloud computing architecture and design experts.
Cloud computing deployment experts.Cloud computing and data center experts.
We Build Clouds.