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Transcript of Cloud Computing Essentials
Cloud Computing Essentials
Presented by: Ward Quarles, Velocity Technology Solutions
Part of 2012 Cloud Computing Online Learning Series
Velocity Technology
Solutions Velocity – the ERP in the cloud company – hosts and manages ERP, related applications, and disaster recovery services within its virtual private cloud environment. Aim is to lower operational costs, increasing service levels and improving software performance while reducing the burden on IT staff and enabling deployment flexibility. Our team has exceptional expertise managing enterprise software 24/7. Combined with our proprietary technology and superfast infrastructure, we increase application availability, security, and control. As a result, our customers are better positioned to accelerate enterprise growth and agility, attract and retain customers, and reduce cost, turning their ERP platforms into a strategic asset. Velocity is headquartered in New York City. www.velocity.cc
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Objectives of today’s session
Today’s session is not: 1. A study of meteorology (clouds is nephology) 2. A services or product presentation 3. A sales pitch
Today’s session is: 1. An education session on cloud computing
terminology 2. A review of current industry trends 3. An encouragement for your organization to consider
cloud computing strategies
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Definition of cloud computing
From National Institute of Standards and Technology
“A computing model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources, including networks, servers, storage, applications and services, that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.” (www.nist.gov/itl/cloud/)
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Cloud computing means more
flexibility for you
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The next stage in the Internet's evolution
Computing infrastructure, applications, business processes, and personal collaboration delivered to you as a service
Wherever and whenever access
More flexibility = more control to
manage your business
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More time to focus on innovation
Addresses shortage of IT expertise and
resources
Provides a model for more
controllable, predictable costs of
ownership
Helps maximize the strategic value of
ERP CONTROL
Benefits: availability, speed, and
innovation 1. Easy to deploy
2. Faster to deploy
3. Pay only for what you use
4. Less in-house IT staff/costs
5. Monthly payments
6. Offers the latest functionality
7. Encourages more standardization of IT
8. Sharing systems and information simpler
9. It’s the way of the future
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Source: IDC
Potential challenges: security,
quality of service, and fit
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1. Security
2. Performance
3. Availability
4. Hard to integrate with in-house IT
5. Not enough ability to customize
6. Cost more than on-premise
7. Bringing back in-house may be difficult
8. Regulatory requirements prohibit cloud
9. Not enough suppliers yet Source: IDC
Essential elements lead to
flexibility
Elasticity Faster and/or self-provisioning and de-provisioning
Application Programming Interfaces
Pay-as-you-go billing model
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Essential element:
Elasticity
• Creating, launching, and terminating computing resources, as needed
• The more resources active and available, the more elastic
Often enabled by virtualization technology
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elas
tici
ty
pro
visi
on
ing
Essential element:
Provisioning
• Companies or their service providers control the deployment of cloud services through a defined service catalog
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Memory
Databases
IP Addresses
Networking
Data Storage
CPU
Applications
AP
Is
Essential element:
Application Program
Interfaces
• Control APIs: allow cloud infrastructure to be added, reconfigured, or removed in real time
• Data APIs: are the conduits through which data flows in and out of the cloud
• Application functionality APIs: enable the functionality with which end users interact with infrastructure and data
APIs will evolve as cloud offerings become more complex.
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bill
ing
Essential element:
Billing
• Cloud computing employs a usage billing model
• Billing models include:
- per user
- per gigabyte (GB)
- per server
- pay per-use
Billing types will evolve based on the imagination of the service provider and the user.
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Oracle cloud computing:
5 essentials
1. Rapid Elasticity
2. On-Demand self-service provisioning
3. Broad network access
4. Measure service (Billing and metering of service usage)
5. Resource pooling
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Source: Oracle’s Achieving the Cloud Computing Vision
Types of clouds Public cloud: service provider
Private cloud: internal or service provider
Hybrid cloud: combine public and private
Community cloud
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Types of cloud
Resources are dynamically provisioned on a self-service basis over the Internet, via web applications and web services, from an off-site third party provider who bills on a utility computing basis.
• Oracle
• Amazon
• Apple
• VMware
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pu
blic
clo
ud
s
Types of cloud
Offered on private networks from a provider has insight into workload and impacts to the infrastructure. Offers flexibility to customize solutions to meet security and performance requirements.
• Velocity virtual private cloud
• Oracle
• Your company?
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pri
vate
clo
ud
s
Types of cloud
• Some IT departments must still deliver services via traditional, in-house methods.
• Companies will utilize a mix of public and private cloud approaches, depending upon the business requirements of their technology environment
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hyb
rid
clo
ud
Types of cloud
• Organizations with similar requirements that seek to share infrastructure to realize the benefits of cloud computing
• Costs are spread over fewer users than a public cloud, but more than a single tenant
• May offer a higher level of privacy, security, and/or policy compliance and can be economically attractive as the resources are utilized and shared in the community
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com
mu
nit
y cl
ou
d
Nov-12 © 2009 IDC
Cloud Deployment Preference Change (Buyer’s Open to Broader Scope)
24
Control | SLA | Specialization | Security | Agility | Price Advantage | Access | Elasticity
Public
• Designed for a market, not a single enterprise
• Open to a largely unrestricted universe of potential users
• Customers buy at specific level of abstraction (server, application, platform)
• Single-vendor or multi-vendor
Multiple unrelated
enterprises (shared)
Hybrid
• Enterprise’s cloud services portfolio includes both private and public cloud services
• Some specific services are delivered in a combination of public and private models (e.g., private cloud “bursting to” a public cloud service)
Virtual and physical (non-
cloud) resources and
applications
D.I.Y.
Private
• Designed for, and access restricted to, a single enterprise (or extended enterprise)
• An internal shared resource, not a commercial offering
• IT Org is the “vendor” of the shared/std service to its users
Resource
Isolation
Single enterprise/
extended enterprise
(dedicated)
Cloud service models
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Dynamic Application Services: applications, including customizations, are fully managed by a service provider in a virtual private cloud
Software as a Service: standard, non-customized applications delivered as a shared service to end users over the Internet
Platform as a Service: application development and deployment platform delivered as a service
Infrastructure as a Service: server, storage, and network hardware and associated software delivered as a service
Cloud service models
• Day-to-day application management and technical support, including CNC expertise, for JD Edwards EnterpriseOne and JD Edwards World
• Virtual private cloud application infrastructure
• Data backup and disaster recovery
• Service level agreement
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Dyn
amic
Ap
plic
atio
n S
ervi
ces
Cloud service models
• CRM applications available on Oracle hardware from Oracle data center
• Siebel CRM applications in a multi-tenant architecture
• Oracle charges for number of users and number of months used
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Soft
war
e as
a S
ervi
ce
Cloud service models
• Google’s App Engine enables developers to build and host web apps on the same systems that power Google applications
• App Engine provides platform for fast development and deployment
• Google promotes simple administration, patches and backups
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Pla
tfo
rm a
s a
Serv
ice
Cloud service models
• Virtual computers available for running customer applications
• Amazon charges for quantity of data processed or hourly usage
• Servers available in pre-defined sizes, processing power, and geographic location
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Infr
astr
uct
ure
as
a Se
rvic
e
Cloud service models
• Designed for storing music, photos, and application data
• Apple provides applications to push data to all your devices
• Apple charges for iTunes Match application
• Downloaded to iPhone with latest Apple update
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Infr
astr
uct
ure
as
a Se
rvic
e
Standalone application
No interoperability (standalone) among applications and no integration with the
other application suite
Loose integration
Adopt Talent Management to
coexist with Oracle’s PeopleSoft human
resources functionality. In this
case, the loose interoperability
comes from integrating people,
employees, hierarchies, or management
hierarchies of the PeopleSoft system.
Tight integration
Real-time integration of manufacturing
with order capture, order fulfillment,
and CRM. This may be Web service-based, real-time
integration among multiple
applications.
Complete adoption
A complete set of financials,
procurement, and project modules—replacing existing
products as an upgrade to complete
back-office ERP systems.
Cloud computing options: Oracle
software suite scenarios
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“We see Cloud-based infrastructures as among the most capable, reliable, and secure IT infrastructures available.”
Analysts: “Cloud computing is
moving mainstream”
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“All cloud markets will continue to grow, and the total cloud market (including private, virtual private, and public cloud markets) will reach about $61 billion by the end of 2012.”
A recap: Benefits of cloud
computing
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Business agility flexibility in compute resources cloud computing can deliver
Greater cost control resource elasticity, usage billing model, leveraging scale offered by a technology service
Faster time to market ease/speed of Implementation
Increased workforce productivity
systems can be accessed from wherever you are
Reduced business risk experienced service providers who know how to optimize cloud infrastructures
Higher technology service levels
cloud is designed to provide better response time than internal server hardware
How do I pick a Cloud Provider?
• If Applications and Security are most important – Private Cloud better than Public Cloud
• If Economics is more important than Applications –Public Cloud better than Private Cloud
• If Cost is important – Private Cloud with an OpEx model is better than on-premise CapEx
• If Resource constraints is a concern – Dynamic Application Service Provider model is best for specialized application skills
• If Experience of the Provider is key – Ask for number of cloud customers, number of years serving from cloud, applications supported, and references
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Thank you for attending
For more information or additional questions for any of the speakers please email Ward Quarles,
director of strategic alliances at Velocity Technology Solutions at [email protected], or call
866.638.2779.
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