Cloud Computing : Advantage and Obstacle€¦ · The mobile data will be the primary driver behind...
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Cloud Computing : Advantage and Obstacle - African Countries - Soumaya Benbartaoui Electronic Certification, interim Director – ARPT ITU-T SG13 RG-AFR vice-chair [email protected] 6 th SG13 Regional Workshop for Africa on "Standardization of future networks: What opportunities for Africa?“ (Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire, 26 – 27 March 2018)
Transcript of Cloud Computing : Advantage and Obstacle€¦ · The mobile data will be the primary driver behind...
Cloud Computing : Advantage and Obstacle
- African Countries -
Soumaya BenbartaouiElectronic Certification, interim Director – ARPT
ITU-T SG13 RG-AFR [email protected]
6th SG13 Regional Workshop for Africa on"Standardization of future networks: What
opportunities for Africa?“(Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire, 26 – 27 March 2018)
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What’s the Cloud Computing
Cloud computing is a paradigm for enabling network access to a scalable and elastic pool of shareable physical or virtual resources with self-service provisioning and administration on-
demand. (Source : ISO/IEC 17788 | Recommendation ITU-T Y.3500 “Information
technology - Cloud computing - Overview and vocabulary”)
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Cloud Computing services
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Cost efficiency
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Cost efficiency
Pay per use
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Cost efficiency
Pay per useFaster time to market
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Cost efficiency
Pay per useFaster time to market
Innovation
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Cost efficiency
Pay per useFaster time to market
InnovationSystem
automation
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Cost efficiency
Pay per useFaster time to market
InnovationSystem
automatization
Green computing
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Cost efficiency
Pay per useFaster time to market
Innovation System automatization
Green computing
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Number of cloud service users worldwide in 2013 and 2018 (in billions)
Source : Statista 2018
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Cloud computing by numbers
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Cloud computing by numbers
Worldwide Public Cloud Services Revenue Forecast(Billions of U.S. Dollars)
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Cloud computing by the numbers
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Infrastructure LegislationHuman
ressource
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Cloud Computing requirements
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Internet penetration
81,0
48,0
41,3
0
20
40
60
80
100
20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017*
Per
10
0 in
hab
itan
ts
Individuals using Internet per 100 inhabitants, 2001-2017*
Developed World Developing
The number of internetusers globally will havereached almost 3,7billions in 2017equaling 50%penetration.
Two-thirds of theworld’s internet usersare from thedeveloping world.
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Source: ITU World Telecommunication /ICT Indicators database
However, 7 of the 10 fastest growing internet populations in the world are inAfrica
79,6
67,7 65,9
48,043,9 43,7
21,8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Europe CIS** The Americas World Asia & Pacific Arab States Africa
Individuals using Internet per 100 inhabitants, 2017*
Regions are based on the ITU BDT Regions, see: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/definitions/regions.aspxNote: * Estimate ** Commonwealth of Independent StatesSource: ITU World Telecommunication /ICT Indicators database
Internet penetration
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Source: ITU World Telecommunication /ICT Indicators database
Broadband
21
30,9
19,6
16,5
13,1 12,3
5,3
0,40
5
10
15
20
25
30
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Europe The Americas CIS** World Asia & Pacific Arab States Africa
Fixed-broadband subscriptionsper 100 inhabitants, 2017*
Regions are based on the ITU BDT Regions, see: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/definitions/regions.aspxNote: * Estimate ** Commonwealth of Independent StatesSource: ITU World Telecommunication /ICT Indicators database
Broadband
The mobile data will be theprimary driver behind the rapidgrowth in the African telecomsmarket.
Across the African continentmobile broadband connectionswill more than double from the419 million in place today to1.07 billion by 2022.Source : ITUNews - November 8, 2017
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86,3 85,2
64,256,4
52,247,2
26,0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
TheAmericas
Europe CIS** World Asia &Pacific
ArabStates
Africa
Active mobile-broadbandsubscriptions per 100 inhabitants,
2017*
Source: ITU World Telecommunication /ICT Indicators database
Datacenter Map
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Source: Datacenter Map
Cloud Server Map
Source: Datacenter Map
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Datacenter Map
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1. The Citadel — Reno, Nevada, United States
2. Facebook — Prineville, Oregon, United States
3. NSA — Bluffdale, Utah, United States
4. Lakeside Technology Center — Chicago, Illinois, United States
5. Microsoft — Dublin, Ireland
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Data protection law in Africa
Source: Emerging Data Protection regulations in Africahttp://www.elexica.com/~/media/Files/Training/2015/05%20May/Emerging%20data%20protection%20regulations%20in%20Africa.pdf27
Cloud Regulation – Algeria
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Executive decree No.15-320 of 13 December2015 : establishing the operating regimeapplicable to each type of network, includingradio and various telecommunication services.
Art.3 : Subject to the granting of an authorization issued by the postaland telecommunications regulatory authority, the establishment andoperation of :
“ hosting and content storage services as part of cloud computing services ”
Cloud Regulation – Algeria
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Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority Council
Decision No.48/SP/PC/ARPT/2017 of 29
November 2017
Specifications defining the conditions and procedures forestablishing and operating hosting and content storage servicesfor users of cloud computing services. https://www.arpt.dz/fr/
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Humain Potentiel
The majority of the African Countries
have the chance to have young
population who need to be formed and
to get experience.
This population represent the future of
theses countries and the government, In
addition, the company need the invested
in this young population.
Generation 2030 / AFRICA ReportSource: UNICEF
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Humain Potentiel
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Proportion of youth (15-24) using the Internet, 2017*
Note: * Estimates.Source: ITU.
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Projects
E-education
The Higher Education Alliance for Leadership Through Health Alliance, a
consortium of 7 universities from Kenya, Ethiopia, Congo, Tanzania and
Uganda, is working with industry experts to extend education through
virtual computing labs that students access remotely.
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Projects
E- health
University of Pretoria, South Africa uses the cloud for the next -
generation medical research. Students in the university use the
cloud in the development of drugs, which are expected to cure
Africa - specific serious illnesses.
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Recommandations
Developing infrastructure,particularly through partnerships
Introducing cloud computing intouniversity courses
Awareness on the benefits ofCloud Computing by organizingworkshop as those organized bythe ITU or IEEE
Collaboration and work togetherto create a secure and goodenvironment for the developmentof cloud computing
Encouraging the participation ofAfrican countries on internationalwork and studies on cloudcomputing like the ITU-T SG13RG-AFR.
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Thank you for your attention
Soumaya BenbartaouiElectronic Certification, interim Director – ARPT
ITU-T SG13 RG-AFR [email protected]
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