Classified structurally and functionally presence or absence of synovial cavity presence or absence...

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Transcript of Classified structurally and functionally presence or absence of synovial cavity presence or absence...

Page 1: Classified structurally and functionally presence or absence of synovial cavity presence or absence of synovial cavity type of binding connective tissue.
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Classified structurally and functionallyClassified structurally and functionally• presence or absence of synovial cavitypresence or absence of synovial cavity• type of binding connective tissuetype of binding connective tissue

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Synarthrosis-• immovable joint• can become synostosis (bony joint)

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Amphiosis• slightly movable

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Diarthrosis• freely movable

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Three types of fibrous joints:1. Suture

• between bones of skull• synarthrosis• become synostosis

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2. Syndesmosis• more distance• fibrous connective tissue in sheet (ligament) • amphiarosis

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3. Gomphosis (dentoalveolar)• cone-shaped peg in socket•synarthrosis

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Two types of cartilaginous joints 1. Synchondrosis

• hyaline cartilage• synarthrosis

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2. Symphysis• fibrocartilage• found on midline of body• amphiarosis

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• all diarthroses• articular cartilage on epiphyses• articular capsule• synovial fluid• accessory ligaments

• articular discs (menisci)• bursae• tendon sheaths

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(condyloid)

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