CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES UNIT 2 FORM 4

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CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES. CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES UNIT 2 UNIT 2 FORM 4 FORM 4

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CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES UNIT 2 - SAFETY

Transcript of CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES UNIT 2 FORM 4

Page 1: CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES  UNIT 2 FORM 4

CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES.

CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIESCIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES

UNIT 2UNIT 2

FORM 4FORM 4

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INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

ACCIDENTS AT THE CONSTRUCTION SITEACCIDENTS AT THE CONSTRUCTION SITE

SAFETY RULES AND REGULATIONS AT SAFETY RULES AND REGULATIONS AT CONSTRUCTION SITECONSTRUCTION SITE

ACTIVITIESACTIVITIES

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CIVIL ENGINEERING STUDIES.

INTRODUCTION Safety is the most important aspect that needs to be

emphasized in all daily activities.

Why???Why???

- to avoid loss of life. - to avoid temporary or permanent injuries. - affect output due to compensation paid for

damages.

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ACCIDENTS AT THE CONSTRUCTION SITE

Consequences of accidents

- loss of life ( death )

- injuries

- loss of properties

- loss of time

- emotional disturbance

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Injuries

Due to :

- sharp objects

- fall from higher place

- poisonous gases

- falling objects

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Loss of Properties

Due to :

- Law suit (kos perundangan)

- Compensation (pampasan)

- Medical Expenses

- Delayed work

- Recruitment of new workers

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Causes of

Accident

Misuse CarelessnessImproper

site situation

Machineries Tools andMachine ScaffoldingINDOOR

BUILDINGOUTDOOR BUILDING

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Misuse of Machineries

Not fully function No supervision and maintenance Overload

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Misuse of Tools and Machines

Using unsuitable hand tools

Mishandling.

Using dysfunctional electrical appliances

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Scaffolding Installation

Install on unstable base

Not firmly fixed joint components

Obstructions on platform

Unstable ladder

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Carelessness

Disobey safety rules

Not using safety gear

Mishandling machineries and tools

Regardless one’s capability.

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Improper site situation

Disorder arrangement of construction materials

No safety signs No safety nets Improper traffic management Improper unloading supervision

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SAFETY RULES AND REGULATIONS AT CONSTRUCTION SITE

Site Organization

Rules and regulations of Safety

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Site Organization

Project Manager

Site Engineer

Store Keeper

TechnicalAssistant

Health & SafetyOfficer

Technician

Site Clerk

Brick Work

Machinery Operator

Formwork / Carpenter

Bar Bender

Foreman Foreman Foreman Foreman

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Concrete Work

Foremen

Skilled Worker

Labourer

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Duty and Responsibility

Position Duty and ResponsibilityProject ManagerProject Manager To ensure the project runs smoothly

Site EngineerSite Engineer Responsible towards engineering works

Site ClerkSite Clerk Coordinates and assists Site Engineer

Technical AssistantTechnical Assistant To assist Site Engineer in monitoring project

TechnicianTechnician To assist Technical Assistant

Safety & Health OfficerSafety & Health Officer To ensure the safety of the site and workers welfare

Store KeeperStore Keeper To manage and coordinate construction materials

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Position Duty And Responsibility

ForemanForemanCoordinate Contractor’s workCoordinate Contractor’s work

Monitor Skilled workersMonitor Skilled workers

Skilled WorkerSkilled Worker To perform specialized skillTo perform specialized skill

LabourerLabourer To assist Skilled WorkersTo assist Skilled Workers

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Rules and regulations of Safety

Employer’s Guidelines- To hold briefing session on rules and regulations of

safety to workers

- To install safety nets to high buildings

- To put up safety sign boards

- To put up general safety guidelines

- To provide safety gear

- To provide First Aid Kit and Fire Extinguishers

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SAFETY INSURANCE

Insurance Benefits

- medical

- loss of temporary or permanent disability

- support benefit

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QUESTION 1

1. State 3 consequences of accidents at the construction site.

a)

b)

c)

Injuries

Loss of Life / Death

Loss / Damage of properties

ACTIVITIES

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QUESTION 2

2. List the causes of accidents at the site.

a)

b)

c)

Carelessness

Improper Site Situation

Misuse of tools and machines

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QUESTION 3

3. Complete the organization chart below with suitable post/ position.

.

Site Engineer

Store Keeper

.

Site Clerk

Brick Work

Formwork / Carpenter

Foreman Foreman Foreman Foreman

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Skilled Worker

Labourer

Project Manager

Health & SafetyOfficer

TechnicianMachinery Operator

Bar Bending

1

2 3

5 6

4

TechnicalAssistant

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QUESTION 4

4. Fill in the table with suitable position/post based on the duty and responsibility

Position Duty and Responsibility

To ensure the project runs smoothly

Responsible towards engineering works

Coordinates and assists Site Engineer

To assist Site Engineer in monitoring project

To assist Technical Assistant

To ensure the safety of the site and workers welfare

Project Project ManagerManager

Site EngineerSite Engineer

Site Clerk

Technical Assistant

TechnicianTechnician

Safety & Safety & Health OfficerHealth Officer