CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED … · External Directorships: Emerson Electric...
Transcript of CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED … · External Directorships: Emerson Electric...
Registered office
Citigroup Centre
23 Customs Street East
Auckland 1010
CITIBANK, N.A.
NEW ZEALAND BRANCH
AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
31st DECEMBER, 2017
Page No.
General disclosures 3
Including conditions of registration, credit ratings and information and financial data of the overseas banking group
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 9
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 10
Consolidated statement of financial position 11
Consolidated statement of cash flows 12
Notes to the disclosure statements
1 Significant accounting policies 13
2 Financial risk management 18
3 Interest Income 21
4 Other income 21
5 Operating expenses 21
6 Taxation 22
7 Derivative financial instruments 22
8 Available for sale assets 22
9 Other assets 23
10 Past due assets 23
11 Property, plant and equipment 23
12 Provisions 23
13 Other liabilities 24
14 Cash and cash equivalents 24
15 Statement of cash flows reconciliation to profit 24
16 Related party transactions 24
17 Share based payments 26
18 Fiduciary activities 26
19 Contingent liabilities and commitments 26
20 Capital and reserves 27
21 Credit risk rating 28
22 Interest rate risk repricing schedule 29
23 Liquidity risk - maturity profile 30
24 Foreign currency risk 32
25 Fair value 32
26 Concentrations of credit exposure 34
27 Concentrations of funding 34
28 Credit exposures to individual counterparties 35
29 Exposures to market risk 35
30 Capital adequacy 37
31 Imputation credit account 37
32 Total liabilities to third parties - branch 37
33 Subsequent events 37
Directors' statement 38
Independent auditor's report 39
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
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Name and address for service of the Banking Group
Citibank, N.A.
Citigroup Centre
23 Customs Street East
Auckland 1010
Name and address for service of the Overseas Bank (Citibank, N.A.) outside New Zealand
Citibank, N.A. (CBNA)
701 East 60th Street North
Sioux Falls
South Dakota 57104
United States of America
Name and address for service of the Ultimate Holding Company (Citigroup Inc.) of the Overseas Bank (Citibank, N.A.)
Citigroup Inc.
388 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10013
United States of America
Registered bank: Directorate and auditors
Responsible person of Citibank, N.A. in New Zealand
Address for service
Citibank, N.A.
Citibank Centre
23 Customs Street East
Auckland 1010
Name Technical or Professional Qualifications
Derek Syme Lincoln University, B.Com. in Finance and Economics, 1987
Citi Country Officer University of Otago, Post Graduate Diploma in Finance, 1989
Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch
External Directorships:
American Chamber of Commerce in New Zealand (President)
Responsible person of Citibank, N.A. signing as agent for all Citibank, N.A. Directors
Timothy Sedgwick Bachelor of Commerce majoring in Accounting,
Chief Financial Officer University of New South Wales, 1990
Citi Australia / New Zealand Membership of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia, 1994
External Directorships: None
Australia
Citibank, N.A. was originally organized on 16 June 1812, and formed a national banking association organized on 17 July 1865 under The National Bank Act
of 1864 (United States of America).
Country of Residence
New Zealand
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
GENERAL DISCLOSURES
The financial statements are the aggregated financial statements for the "Banking Group" which consists of Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch (CBNA New
Zealand Branch) and the Associated Banking Group (Citicorp Services Limited and Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited).
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Directors of Citibank, N.A.
Address for Service of the Directors
Citibank, N.A.
388 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10013
United States of America
Name Technical or Professional Qualifications
Anthony M. Santomero USA Brown University, Ph.D. in Economics, 1971
Chairman, Citibank, N.A.
Former President, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
External Directorships: Columbia Funds;
Penn Mutual Life Insurance Company;
RenaissanceRe Holdings, Ltd.
Ellen M. Costello USA St. Francis Xavier University, B.B.A., 1976
Former President, Chief Executive Officer, Dalhousie University, M.B.A., 1983
BMO Financial Corporation and Former U.S. Country Head,
BMO Financial Group.
External Directorships: None
Barbara J. Desoer USA Mount Holyoke College, B.A., 1974
Chief Executive Officer University of California, Berkeley
Citibank, N.A. - Haas School of Business, M.B.A., 1977
External Directorships: Davita Healthcare Partners Inc.
Duncan P. Hennes USA University of Pennsylvania, B.S., 1978
Co-Founder/Partner, Atrevida Partners, LLC. Wharton School, M.B.A., 1979
External Directorships: Freeman & Co. LLC;
RenaissanceRe Holdings.
Eugene M. McQuade USA St. Bonaventure University, B.A., 1971
Retired, Chief Executive Officer, Citibank, N.A.
External Directorships: XL Group - Chairman;
Promontory Financial Group -Vice Chairman.
Susan Leslie Ireland USA Franklin and Marshall College, B.A., 1981
Former Assistant Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis, Georgetown University, M.A., 1983
U.S. Department of Treasury
External Directorships: None
James S. Turley USA Rice University, B.A., 1977; Masters in Accounting, 1978
Former Chairman and CEO of Ernst & Young.
External Directorships: Emerson Electric Co;
Intrexon Corporation; Kohler Company (privately held);
Northrop Grumman Corporation,
Sita Capital (Investors Advisory Board).
The Citibank, N.A. board has established an Audit Committee for Citibank, N.A. comprising of three independent Directors.
On 25th April, 2017, Joan E. Spero has retired from the Board of Directors of Citibank, N.A. Susan Leslie Ireland has been appointed as a Director of
Citibank, N.A, effective from 2nd of October, 2017. There have been no other changes to CBNA's board of directors since the last disclosure statement dated
31 December, 2016.
Country of Residence
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Auditors of Citigroup Inc. and Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch and Associated Banking Group
Name and address for Service of any auditor whose report is referred to in the Disclosure Statement
Citigroup Inc. KPMG LLP
Independent Registered Public Accountant Firm
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
KPMG
Level 38, Tower Three
International Towers Sydney
300 Barangaroo Avenue
Sydney NSW 2000 Australia
Transactions between Directors, New Zealand Chief Executive Officer and affiliates
Director policy on conflict of interest
Guarantee arrangements
CBNA New Zealand Branch does not have any guarantees over any material obligations as at 26th March, 2018.
Conditions of registration
2. That the Banking Group's insurance business is not greater than 1% of its total consolidated assets.
In determining the total amount of the Banking Group’s insurance business -
Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch and
Associated Banking Group
These Conditions of Registration apply on or after 1 January, 2018.
1. That the Banking Group does not conduct any non-financial activities that in aggregate are material relative to its total activities.
(b) if products or assets of which an insurance business is comprised also contain a non-insurance component, the whole of such products or assets must be
considered part of the insurance business.
For the purposes of this Condition of Registration, -
“insurance business” means the undertaking or assumption of liability as an insurer under a contract of insurance.
(a) if the business of an entity predominantly consists of insurance business and the entity is not a subsidiary of another entity in the Banking Group whose
business predominantly consists of insurance business, the amount of the insurance business to sum is the total consolidated assets of the group headed by the
entity; and
Conditions of registration for CBNA in New Zealand.
For the purposes of this Condition of Registration, the Banking Group’s insurance business is the sum of the following amounts for entities in the banking
group:
Directors must avoid circumstances in which their personal, professional or business interests conflict, or appear to conflict, with the interests of CBNA or its
customers.
Certain transactions involving loans, deposits and sales of commercial paper, certificates of deposit and other money market instruments and certain other
banking transactions occur between Citigroup Inc. and CBNA on the one hand and certain directors or executive officers of Citigroup Inc., CBNA and CBNA
New Zealand Branch, members of their immediate families or associates of the directors, the executive officers or their family members on the other. All such
transactions were made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, that prevailed at the time for
comparable transactions with other persons and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavourable features.
The registration of CBNA in New Zealand is subject to the following conditions:
(a) all amounts must relate to on balance sheet items only, and must comply with generally accepted accounting practice; and
(b) if the entity conducts insurance business and its business does not predominantly consist of insurance business and the entity is not a subsidiary of another
entity in the Banking Group whose business predominantly consists of insurance business, the amount of the insurance business to sum is the total liabilities
relating to the entity’s insurance business plus the equity retained by the entity to meet the solvency or financial soundness needs of its insurance business.
In this Condition of Registration, the meaning of 'material' is based on generally accepted accounting practice.
“insurer” and “contract of insurance” have the same meaning as provided in sections 6 and 7 of the Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2010.
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3. That the business of the registered bank in New Zealand does not constitute a predominant proportion of the total business of the registered bank.
4. That no appointment to the position of the New Zealand chief executive officer of the registered bank shall be made unless:
(i) the Reserve Bank has been supplied with a copy of the curriculum vitae of the proposed appointee; and
(ii) the Reserve Bank has advised that it has no objections to that appointment.
5. That CBNA complies with the requirements imposed on it by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
For the purposes of this Condition of Registration, the capital adequacy ratios -
(a) must be calculated as a percentage of the registered bank’s risk weighted assets; and
(b) are otherwise as administered by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
In Conditions of Registration 9 to 11-
On and after 1 January
2015
Capital Adequacy Ratio
Tier 1 Capital
Total Capital
The Conditions of Registration were amended on 1 January, 2018. Conditions 9 to 11 were revised by the Reserve Bank, imposing restrictions on the share of
high loan-to-value ratio residential mortgage lending undertaken by registered banks, to help maintain financial stability.
7. That liabilities of the registered bank in New Zealand, net of amounts due to related parties (including amounts due to a subsidiary or affiliate of the
registered bank), do not exceed NZ$15 billion.
8. That retail deposits of the registered bank in New Zealand do not exceed NZ$200 million. For the purposes of this Condition of Registration, retail deposits
are defined as deposits by natural persons, excluding deposits with an outstanding balance which exceeds NZ$250,000.
6. That, with reference to the following table, each capital adequacy ratio of CBNA must be equal to or greater than the applicable minimum requirement.
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital
“banking group” means the New Zealand business of the registered bank and its subsidiaries as required to be reported in group financial statements for the
group’s New Zealand business under section 461B (2) of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.
“generally accepted accounting practice” has the same meaning as in section 8 of the Financial Reporting Act 2013.
11. That the business of the registered bank in New Zealand must not make a residential mortgage loan unless the terms and conditions of the loan contract or
the terms and conditions for an associated mortgage require that a borrower obtain the registered bank’s agreement before the borrower can grant to another
person a charge over the residential property used as security for the loan.
10. That, for a loan-to-valuation measurement period, the total of the business of the registered bank in New Zealand’s qualifying new mortgage lending
amount in respect of non property-investment residential mortgage loans with a loan-to-valuation ratio of more than 80%, must not exceed 15% of the total of
the qualifying new mortgage lending amount in respect of non property-investment residential mortgage loans arising in the loan-to-valuation measurement
period.
“business of the registered bank in New Zealand” means the New Zealand business of the registered bank as defined in the requirement for financial
statements for New Zealand business in section 461B (1) of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.
“loan-to-valuation ratio”, “non property-investment residential mortgage loans”, property-investment residential mortgage loans”, “qualifying new mortgage
lending amount in respect of property-investment residential mortgage loans”, “qualifying new mortgage lending amount in respect of non property-investment
residential mortgage loans”, and “residential mortgage loan” have the same meaning as in the Reserve Bank of New Zealand document entitled “Framework
for Restrictions on High-LVR Residential Mortgage Lending” (BS19) dated October 2016, and where the version of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand
document “Capital Adequacy Framework (Standardised Approach)” (BS2A) referred to in BS19 for the purpose of defining these terms is that dated
November, 2015.
"loan-to-valuation measurement period" means a period of six calendar months ending on the last day of the sixth calendar month, the first of which ends on
the last day of June, 2018.
“liabilities of the registered bank in New Zealand” means the liabilities that the registered bank would be required to report in financial statements for its New
Zealand business if section 461B(1) of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 applied.
Minimum Requirement
4.5 percent
6 percent
8 percent
9. That, for a loan-to-valuation measurement period, the total of the business of the registered bank in New Zealand’s qualifying new mortgage lending amount
in respect of property-investment residential mortgage loans with a loan-to-valuation ratio of more than 65%, must not exceed 5% of the total of the qualifying
new mortgage lending amount in respect of property-investment residential mortgage loans arising in the loan-to-valuation measurement period.
In these Conditions of Registration -
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Historical summary of Financial Statements
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
(Thousands of NZ Dollars) Year ended December 31,
2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Interest Income 53,807 60,909 74,156 84,457 67,510
Interest Expense 25,548 27,243 41,089 44,524 32,883
Net Interest income 28,259 33,666 33,067 39,933 34,627
Net trading income 2,119 (722) 781 (8,753) (5,320)
Net fees income 14,747 12,274 13,308 13,541 13,757
Other operating income 665 1,963 (6) (16) (24)
Operating Expenses 20,664 20,134 19,290 15,710 23,138
Net Profit or (Loss) before taxation 25,126 27,047 27,860 28,995 19,902
Taxation 7,139 7,570 7,891 7,878 6,152
Net Profit after taxation 17,987 19,477 19,969 21,117 13,750
Dividend/Remittance to Head Office 19,400 19,900 20,663 13,691 3,632
Net Profit or (Loss) Retained (1,413) (423) (694) 7,426 10,118
Assets 2,044,918 2,065,376 1,974,218 1,980,111 2,190,662
Total Individually Impaired Assets - - - - -
Liabilities 1,851,645 1,870,819 1,779,064 1,784,580 2,003,043
Equity/Head Office Account 193,273 194,557 195,154 195,531 187,619
Claims of unsecured creditors of the Registered Bank on the assets of the Overseas Bank
The above legislation may affect all New Zealand liabilities.
Credit ratings
Rating Agency
Moody’s
Standard & Poor’s
Fitch
Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch
Rating scales are:
AAA/Aaa Superior. Extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner.
AA/Aa Excellent. Very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner.
A Good. Strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner.
BBB/Baa Adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner.
BB/Ba May be adequate but judged to have speculative elements.
B Vulnerable. Assurance of interest and principal payments over any long period of time may be small.
CCC/Caa Extremely vulnerable. Speculative to a high degree.
No material qualifications attach to the obligations and the ratings have not been withdrawn.
A+ (stable)
The laws of the United States of America require that in the liquidation or other resolution of a failed U.S. insured depository institution, deposits in U.S.
offices and certain claims for administrative expenses and employee compensation are afforded a priority over other general unsecured claims, including
deposits in offices outside the U.S., non-deposit claims in all offices, and claims of a parent. Such priority creditors would include the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which succeeds to the position of insured depositors. Subject to the application of New Zealand law, the local regulator may
seize assets of the New Zealand branch of CBNA and that action could impede the ability of the receiver to satisfy the preference to pay U.S. deposits.
The following historical summary data for CBNA New Zealand Branch and Associated Banking Group has been derived from audited financial statements
prepared on the basis of accounting principles generally accepted in New Zealand.
Standard & Poor's and Fitch may modify their ratings by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating
categories.
Note: Moody's applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through B. 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the
higher end of its generic rating category; 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
Under the law of the United States of America, a bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System, including CBNA, is not required to repay a deposit at
a branch outside the United States if the branch cannot repay the deposit due to an act of war, civil strife, or action taken by the government in the host country,
unless the bank has expressly agreed to do so in writing.
CBNA has the following long-term debt ratings which are applicable to the New Zealand Branch’s long-term senior unsecured obligations which are payable
in New Zealand in New Zealand dollars.
(if changed in the previous two years)
Friday, 16 December, 2016
Approval Date
A (watch positive)
A1 (stable)
Previous Rating
A+ (stable)
Current Rating
Not changed
Not changed
Standard & Poor’s, Moody's and Fitch have an implied rating equal to CBNA as CBNA New Zealand Branch is part of the same legal entity.
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Insurance business and non-financial activities
CBNA does not conduct any insurance business or non-financial activities in New Zealand that are outside its Banking Group.
Financial statements
Profitability and size of Citibank, N.A.
2017 2016
Profitability
Net profit/(loss) after tax for the year ended 757,000 12,799,000
Net profit/(loss) after tax over the previous twelve months as a percentage of average total assets 0.05% 0.95%
Size (refer note 1)
Total assets 1,384,707,000 1,349,581,000
2.60% 3.83%
Asset quality (refer note 1 and 2)
Total impaired assets 7,945,000 10,476,000
0.57% 0.78%
Total individual credit impaired allowance - -
0.00% 0.00%
Total collective credit impairment allowance - -
0.00% 0.00%
Total individually impaired assets for CBNA are not included because such figures are not publicly available.
Percentage Change in total assets over the previous twelve months
CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group does not conduct any insurance business in New Zealand.
Any person, upon request and without charge, may obtain a copy of CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group's most recent Disclosure Statement,
which contains a copy of the most recent publicly available consolidated financial statements of CBNA (Citibank Call Report for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2017 ("Citibank Call Report") and the CBNA audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 (“Citibank 2017
Financials”)), and the Citigroup Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 ("Citigroup Form 10-K”), immediately by
requesting a copy from CBNA’s New Zealand office in Auckland. The Citibank Call Report and the Citigroup Form 10-K are also available on the Bank's
website 'www.citi.co.nz'.
CBNA is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. The information relating to CBNA contained in the Bank’s General Disclosure Statement is
derived from, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the detailed information and consolidated financial statements included in the Citibank Call Report
and the Citibank 2017 Financials.
(Thousands of US Dollars)
Total individual credit impaired allowance as a percentage of total impaired assets
The Citibank Call Report is prepared in accordance with the regulatory instructions issued by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council
(“FFIEC”), as compared to the Citibank 2017 Financials and Citigroup Form 10-K which are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and, with respect to the
Citigroup Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. In 1997, the FFIEC adopted
U.S. GAAP as the reporting basis for the consolidated balance sheet, income statement and related schedules included in the Call Report. Despite the
adoption of U.S. GAAP as the reporting basis for the Citibank Call Report, the presentation of financial statements in the Citibank Call Report differs
significantly from the presentation of financial statements included in the Citibank 2017 Financials and Citigroup’s Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including without limitation the Citibank Call Report generally contains less disclosure
than audited financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Total collective credit impairment allowance as a percentage of total impaired assets
Impaired assets for CBNA consist of non-accrual loans, restructured loans, other non-accrual assets and other real estate owned. CBNA maintains an
allowance that is available to absorb all probable credit losses inherent in its portfolio. The allowance for loan and lease losses at 31 December, 2017 is
US$10,750 million (31 December, 2016: US$10,465 million).
Total impaired assets as a percentage of total assets
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Note 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Interest income 3 53,807 60,909
Interest expense 3 25,548 27,243
Net interest income 28,259 33,666
Net trading income / (loss) 4 2,119 (722)
Net fees income 4 14,747 12,274
Other operating income 4 665 1,963
Total revenue 45,790 47,181
Operating expenses 5 20,664 20,134
Profit before income tax 25,126 27,047
Income tax expense 6 7,139 7,570
Profit for the year 17,987 19,477
Other comprehensive income
Available for sale reserve
Fair value gain / (loss) taken directly to equity (78) 10
Tax on movements and transfers 22 (3)
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax, that may be reclassified subsequently to profit (56) 7
Total comprehensive income for the year 17,931 19,484
The Statements of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements on the accompanying pages.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Banking Group
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Note 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Capital
Citicorp Services Limited
Authorized, issued and paid-up capital
28,595 28,595
20 28,595 28,595
Head office account
CBNA New Zealand Branch
At the beginning of the year 33,484 33,665
Movement in share based payment reserve 185 (181)
At the end of the year 20 33,669 33,484
Available for sale reserve
At the beginning of the year 68 61
Other comprehensive income (56) 7
At the end of the year 20 12 68
Retained earnings
At the beginning of the year 132,410 132,833
Profit after tax 17,987 19,477
Profit remittance to head office (19,400) (19,900)
At the end of the year 20 130,997 132,410
Equity at the end of the year 20 193,273 194,557
Represented by:
Equity at the beginning of the year 194,557 195,154
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity
Profit remittance to head office (19,400) (19,900)
Movement in share based payment reserve 185 (181)
Total transactions with owners (19,215) (20,081)
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the year 17,987 19,477
Other comprehensive income
Net change in fair value of available for sale assets to profit or loss on disposal (78) 10
Income tax on other comprehensive income 22 (3)
Total other comprehensive income (56) 7
Total comprehensive income for the year 17,931 19,484
Equity at the end of the year 193,273 194,557
The Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements on the accompanying pages.
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
25,000,000 (2016: 25,000,000) Ordinary Shares, fully paid
Banking Group
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
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Note 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 413,317 549,153
Due from related parties 16 (c) 199,524 171,824
Derivative financial assets 7 4,815 20,310
Current tax assets - 2,559
Available for sale assets 8 523,051 504,453
Loans and advances 895,622 810,805
Other assets 9 7,629 5,054
Deferred tax assets 6 453 474
Property plant and equipment 11 507 744
Total assets 2,044,918 2,065,376
Liabilities
Deposits from other banks 1,404 4,340
Due to related parties 16 (c) 910,368 1,014,815
Other deposits 918,704 839,617
Derivative financial liabilities 7 12,817 5,624
Current tax liabilities 555 -
Provisions 12 184 176
Other liabilities 13 7,613 6,247
Total liabilities 1,851,645 1,870,819
Equity
Issued and paid-up capital 20 28,595 28,595
Head office account 20 33,669 33,484
Available for sale reserve 20 12 68
Retained earnings 20 130,997 132,410
Total equity 193,273 194,557
Total liabilities and equity 2,044,918 2,065,376
Total interest earning and discount bearing assets 2,031,514 2,036,235
Total interest and discount bearing liabilities 1,824,584 1,853,337
The Statements of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements on the accompanying pages.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Banking Group
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017
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Note 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Cash flows from operating activities
Interest received 52,298 62,649
Interest paid (24,231) (27,905)
Net trading income / (loss) 24,885 (26,782)
Other income 14,080 13,250
Net increase in placements due from related companies (27,700) (90,857)
Net (increase) / decrease available for sale assets (18,753) 63,046
Net increase in loans and advances (84,817) (55,926)
Net (decrease) / increase in due to related parties (107,492) 347,792
Net increase / (decrease) in customer deposits 76,151 (243,466)
Income tax paid (4,069) (7,183)
Other operating expenses paid (20,101) (20,057)
Net cash from operating activities 15 (119,749) 14,561
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment (2) (5)
Net cash from investing activities (2) (5)
Cash flows from financing activities
Receipt of dividends 271 (192)
Payment of dividends (19,400) (19,900)
Net cash from financing activities (19,129) (20,092)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (138,880) (5,536)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 546,929 552,465
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 14 408,049 546,929
The Statements of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements on the accompanying pages.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Banking Group
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
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1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Statement of compliance
b) Basis of preparation
The amounts in the financial statements have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated.
c) Principles of aggregation and consolidation
d) Revenue recognition
i) Interest income and expense
ii) Fee and commission income
iii) Net trading income
iv) Other income
e) Operating lease payments and receipts
Income recognition policies for financial assets at fair value through profit and loss, available for sale assets and derivative financial instruments are described
in notes 1(k), 1(m), and 1(u) respectively.
The Branch has entered into operating leases for its premises. The total payments made under operating leases net of incentives received, if any, are
recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. When an operating lease is terminated
before the lease period has expired, any payment required to be made to the lessor by way of penalty is recognised as an expense in the period in which
termination takes place. The current lease has a right of renewal at the termination of the lease.
The aggregated financial statements of the Banking Group include the financial statements of the Branch and Associated Banking Group which have been
accounted for using the aggregation of interest method as the Branch does not own the Associated Banking Group and therefore is not a legal group. All
significant transactions between the Branch and Associated Banking Group have been eliminated. Within the Banking Group, consolidation has been done
using the purchase method of consolidation. Control exists when the primary entity within the Banking Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns
from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.
Net trading income comprises unrealised and realised gains and losses relating to derivative financial instruments.
Fees and commissions are generally recognised on an accrual basis when the service has been provided. Loan commitment fees for loans that are likely to be
drawn down are deferred (together with related direct costs) and recognised as an adjustment to the effective yield rate on the loan. Other service fees are
recognised based on the applicable service contracts, usually on a time-apportionate basis.
Interest income and expense are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for all instruments measured at amortised cost using the
effective yield method. The effective yield method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and of allocating the interest income over
the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the
financial instrument or, when appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. When calculating the effective
yield rate, the Banking Group estimates cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument (for example, prepayment options) but does not
consider future credit losses. The calculation includes all fees between parties to the contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction
costs and all other premiums or discounts.
The financial statements of controlled entities are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that
control ceases. Investments in subsidiaries are carried at their cost of acquisition in the Banking Group’s financial statements. Unrealised gains and losses and
inter-entity balances resulting from transactions with or between controlled entities are eliminated in full on consolidation.
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies
have been applied consistently by each entity in the Banking Group.
The financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, which is the functional currency of the Banking Group.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
These financial statements were authorised for issue by CBNA under power of attorney and by the board of Directors of Citicorp Services Limited and its
subsidiaries on this 26th day of March, 2018.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the
estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future
periods.
The preparation of a financial statements in conformity with New Zealand Accounting Standards requires management to make judgements, estimates and
assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these
estimates. Management believes that the critical accounting policies where management judgement is necessarily applied are those in relation to a) loans and
receivables (refer to the discussion on credit risk in note 2), b) impairment of financial assets (refer note 1 (n) and note 10), c) provisions and contingencies
(refer note 12 and note 19) and d) measurement of share based payments (refer note 1 (f) and note 17).
The financial statements are those of Citibank NA New Zealand Branch (the "Branch"), and those of the aggregated financial statements for the New Zealand
Branch and the Associated Banking Group (the "Banking Group").
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value: derivative financial
instruments and available for sale assets.
The ultimate holding company of the Banking Group is Citigroup Inc. ("Citigroup"), which is a global diversified financial services holding company whose
businesses provide a broad range of financial services to consumer and corporate customers.
The Banking Group’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas
Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014 (as amended), the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 ("FMCA 2013"), the Companies Act 1993, the Financial
Reporting Act 2013, and with New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (“NZGAAP”). They comply with the New Zealand equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards (“NZ IFRS”) and other applicable Financial Reporting Standards, as appropriate for tier 1 for-profit entities. The
financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS").
Page 13
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
f) Citigroup equity-based compensation
g) Foreign currency transactions
h) Taxation
i) Due from other financial institutions
j) Financial assets
The Banking Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories:
- Loans and advances;
- Available for sale assets; and
- Derivative financial assets
Management determines the classification of financial assets at initial recognition.
k) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
l) Loans and advances
m) Available for sale assets
n) Impairment of financial assets
The fair values of quoted investments in active markets are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active (and for unlisted
securities), the Banking Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash
flow analysis, or other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.
Impaired assets consist of restructured assets, assets acquired through the enforcement of security and other impaired assets.
Certain employees of the Banking Group participate in equity-based compensation plans of Citigroup, the ultimate parent entity of the Banking Group. Under
these plans, Citigroup shares or the cash equivalent of shares are issued to employees as remuneration for past services and to retain employees.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency at the rates of exchange ruling at the dates of the transactions. Amounts receivable
and payable in foreign currencies at balance date are translated at the rates of exchange ruling on that date. Exchange differences relating to amounts payable
and receivable in foreign currencies are brought to account as exchange gains or losses in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the
financial year in which the exchange rates change.
Income tax expense for the year consists of current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items
recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in other comprehensive income.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the reporting date, and any
adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used
for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor
taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of
deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or
substantively enacted at the reporting date.
The Banking Group assesses at each financial year end whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets are impaired as a
result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated
future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. The Banking Group first assesses whether objective evidence
of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not
individually significant. If the Banking Group determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists it includes the asset in a group of financial assets
with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an
impairment loss is or continues to be recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.
A past due asset is any credit exposure where a counterparty has failed to make a payment which is contractually due, and which is not an impaired asset. A 90
days past due asset is a past due asset which has not been operated by the counterparty within its key terms within the past 90 days.
Amounts due from other financial institutions are stated at the gross value of the outstanding balance. They are measured at amortised cost less impairment
losses.
Deferred tax relating to change in fair value of available for sale assets and cash flow hedges taken to other comprehensive income is also recognised in other
comprehensive income.
Available for sale assets are those intended to be held for an indefinite period of time, and may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in interest
rates, exchange rates or equity prices. Purchases and sales of available for sale assets are recognised as at the trade-date – the date on which the Banking Group
commits to purchase or sell the asset. These financial assets are carried at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of available for
sale assets are recognised directly in other comprehensive income, until the financial asset is derecognised or impaired at which time the cumulative gain or
loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. Dividends on available for sale assets are recognised in profit or loss
when the Banking Group’s right to receive payment is declared.
A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised.
Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.
A financial instrument is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of trading, managing risk, or selling in the short term. Assets held in
this category represent bank securities, promissory notes and treasury notes purchased for sale in the day-to-day trading operations of the banking business.
They are carried at fair value based on quoted bid prices or broker/dealer quotations and are recorded as at the trade-date. All changes in fair value are
recognised within the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Interest received from trading securities is included within interest income in the
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Loans and advances include loans and advances originated by the Banking Group, which are not intended to be sold in the short term and have not been
classified either as held for trading or designated at fair value. Loans and advances are recognised when cash is advanced to borrowers. They are measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment losses.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Page 14
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
i) Assets carried at amortised cost
ii) Available for sale assets
o) Property, plant and equipment
i) Recognition and measurement
Items of property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost and depreciated as outlined below.
ii) Subsequent additional costs
iii) Disposal of assets
iv) Depreciation and amortisation
Installations 10 years
Furniture and fixtures 5-10 years
Computer technology 2-5 years
p) Deposits and amounts due to other financial institutions
q) Provisions
r) Employee entitlements provision
s) Superannuation
t) Payables
u) Derivative financial instruments
Costs incurred on property, plant and equipment subsequent to initial acquisition are capitalised when it is probable that future economic benefits, in excess of
the originally assessed performance of the asset, will flow to the Banking Group in future years. Where these costs represent separate components they are
accounted for as separate assets and are separately depreciated over their useful lives. Costs that do not meet the criteria for capitalisation are expensed as
incurred through the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
A provision, other than in relation to impairment of financial assets, is recognised when there is a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event and
it is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the timing or amount of which is uncertain.
The recoverable amount of any equity instrument designated as available for sale is its fair value including direct and incremental transaction costs. The
recoverable amount of debt instruments and purchased loans remeasured to fair value is calculated as the present value of expected future cash flows
discounted at the current market rate of interest. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included as a separate component of other
comprehensive income, within the available-for-sale reserve, until the sale of the financial assets occurs, at which time the cumulative gain or loss is
transferred to the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Interest income is determined using the effective interest method. In the event of the
financial asset being impaired the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is recognised in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive
Income.
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and advances carried at amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as
the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been
incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account
and the amount of the loss is recognised in profit or loss. If a loan has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current
effective interest rate determined under the contract.
The gain or loss on disposal of assets is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the time of disposal and the proceeds on
disposal, and is included within the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income in the year of disposal.
The Branch contributes to a defined contribution plan called Citibank SuperLife provided by SuperLife Master Trust, where CBNA employees form a separate
group within the master trust. SuperLife is governed by trust deeds and is managed separate to the Banking Group. The assets and liabilities of this plan are
legally held in a separate trustee-administered fund and are calculated by assessing the fair value of plan assets and deducting the amount of future benefit that
employees have earned in return for their service in current and prior periods discounted to present value. However, the Banking Group in New Zealand has
no ongoing obligation in respect of liabilities arising under the scheme except for net contributions.
The Banking Group recognises contributions due in respect of the accounting period in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Any
contributions unpaid at the financial year end are included as a liability.
Payables include accrued expenses and interest payable which are brought to account at the gross value of the outstanding balance, which is expected to
approximate cost.
Assets are depreciated using the straight line method over their estimated useful lives. Assets are depreciated or amortised from the date of acquisition. The
useful lives of assets are as follows:
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
The provisions for employee entitlements to wages, salaries, bonuses, annual leave and sick leave represent present obligations resulting from employees’
services provided up to the reporting date, calculated at undiscounted amounts based on current wage and salary rates that the Banking Group expects to pay as
at reporting date including related on-costs.
Deposits and amounts due to other financial institutions are recognised initially at fair value plus transaction costs and subsequently at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate method.
The Banking Group is exposed to changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates from its activities. The Banking Group offers futures, forwards, options
and swaps to enable customers to transfer, modify, or reduce their interest rate, foreign exchange and other market risks. The Banking Group also trades these
products on its own account and it enters into derivative and foreign exchange contracts, among other instruments, as an end-user in connection with its own
risk management activities of certain assets and liabilities such as loans and deposits. All derivatives that do not meet the hedging criteria under NZ IAS 39 are
classified as derivatives held for trading. Derivative financial instruments used for trading purposes are carried at fair value using bid/offer rates, broker/dealer
quotations, discounted cash flows or estimated fair values generated by option pricing models. Revaluation gains and losses on derivative and foreign
exchange contracts are reported gross as due to and from financial institutions, except when qualifying netting agreements are in place with the counterparties.
Interest payments and receipts under interest rate and cross currency swap contracts and realised gains and losses on forward rate agreements are recognised on
an effective yield basis in profit or loss.
Page 15
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
v) Commitments to extend credit and letters of credit
w) Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
x) Statements of cash flows
y) Determination of fair value
z) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
Classification and Measurement
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when there is a legally
enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
• There will be no significant impact on the classification and measurement from failures of the business model or SPPI tests and the transitional adjustments
in relation to classification and measurement are therefore not expected to be significant.
• Available-for-sale debt instruments measured at FVOCI consist of government and corporate bonds that are held for an indefinite period of time as they may
be sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in interest rates or exchange rates. These debt securities will be classified and measured as FVOCI.
Previous NZ IFRS 139 measurement categories will be replaced by: fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL), fair value through other comprehensive income
(FVOCI), and amortised cost. NZ IFRS 9 also allows irrevocable designation of financial instruments that qualify for amortised cost or FVOCI as FVTPL, if it
eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch.
The treatment of financial liabilities is largely the same as NZ IFRS 139, except for gains or losses arising from the Banking Group’s own credit risk on
liabilities designated at FVTPL, which would be presented in the Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) with no subsequent reclassification to the Statement of
Other Comprehensive Income. The Banking Group currently has no liabilities designated at FVTPL.
The expected impact of changes to classification and measurement from adoption of NZ IFRS 9 as at 1 January, 2018 is as follows:
• Held-for-trading financial assets will be classified and measured as FVTPL.
• Financial assets designated at fair value will continue to be classified as measured at FVTPL due to the business model assessment.
• Loans and advances currently classified and measured at amortised cost will continue to be measured and classified at amortised cost.
The new model will operate in three-stages:
• Stage 1 – From initial recognition until a significant increase in credit risk relative to initial recognition, a loss allowance is recognized equal to the credit
losses expected to result from defaults expected over the next 12 months. Interest is calculated based on the gross carrying amount of the asset.
• Stage 2 – Following a significant increase in credit risk relative to initial recognition, a loss allowance is recognized equal to the credit losses expected over
the remaining lifetime of the asset. Interest is calculated based on the gross carrying amount of the asset.
The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows have been prepared on the basis of net cash flows of this Banking Group. The reason for this presentation is that
the business of banking produces cash receipts and payments for items in which their turnover is quick, the amounts are large and the maturities are short. The
reporting of gross turnover of these items would not assist in the understanding of the financial statements.
The following new standards and interpretations which may have an impact on the Consolidated Banking Group have been issued, but are not yet effective and
have not been early adopted by the Banking Group.
• Available-for-sale equity securities measured at FVOCI will be classified as FVTPL. The Banking Group has made an accounting policy choice not to
irrevocably to elect to classify and measure non-trading equity instruments at FVOCI as all amounts recognised in OCI can never be reclassified to profit or
loss. The fair value of these financial assets as at 1 January is $0.02 million, which is the same as the carrying value as at 31 December, 2017.
• NZ IFRS 9 largely retains the pre-existing requirements for classification and measurement of financial liabilities previously included in NZ IFRS 139.
Under NZ IFRS 9, a consistent impairment model will be applied to all financial assets measured at amortised cost, debt securities classified as FVOCI, and
off balance sheet loan commitments and financial guarantees which were previously provided for under NZ IFRS 137 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and
Contingent Assets.
NZ IFRS 9 introduces an expected credit loss (ECL) impairment model that differs significantly from the incurred loss model under NZ IFRS 139 and is
expected to result in the earlier recognition of credit losses going forward.
ECL credit loss allowances will be measured in three-stage expected credit loss impairment model:
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date in the principal or, in its absence, the most advantageous market to which the Banking Group has access at that date. The fair value of a
liability reflects its non-performance risk.
For fair value instruments and available for sale financial assets that are quoted in active markets, fair values are determined at the current quoted bid/offer
price. Where independent prices are not available, fair values may be determined using valuation techniques with reference to observable market data. These
include comparison to similar instruments where market observable prices exist, discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models and other valuation
techniques commonly used by market participants.
These financial instruments attract credit risk, generate fees and generally do not involve cash payments other than in the event of default. They are recorded as
commitments at their face value. Fee income relating to commitments are deferred and amortised over the expected life of the facility as part of the effective
yield method.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
• NZ IFRS 9 Financial Instruments: NZ IFRS 9 is effective from 1 January, 2018. It introduces a new model for classification and measurement of financial
assets and liabilities, a new forward-looking “expected loss” impairment model for debt instruments and a new approach to hedge accounting. It replaces the
existing guidance in NZ IFRS 139 – Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
The most significant change is to allowances for credit losses, which are expected to increase by $0.3 million, driven by the longer time horizon involved in
estimating expected loses compared to the NZ IFRS 139 “incurred loss” approach. This would decrease retained earnings, as at 1 January, 2018, by
approximately $0.2 million, on an after tax basis.
NZ IFRS 9 requires all financial assets other than equity instruments and derivatives to be assessed based on the Banking Group’s business model for
managing the assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the instruments (i.e. whether solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI)).
Page 16
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
z) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued)
Other financial assets will be subject to a simplified measurement approach.
Transition
The Banking Group has assessed the impact of this new standard to be not significant.
• Stage 3 – For financial assets considered credit-impaired, an allowance equal to the full lifetime expected credit losses is recognized. Interest revenue is
calculated based on the carrying amount of the asset, net of the loss allowance, rather than on the gross carrying amount.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
The impairment and classification and measurement requirements of NZ IFRS 9 will be applied retrospectively by adjusting the Banking Group’s
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at 1 January, 2018, with the difference from previous carrying amounts recognised in retained earnings. There is
no requirement to restate comparative periods.
• NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is
recognised. It replaces existing revenue recognition guidance, including NZ IAS 18 Revenue and NZ IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes . This new
standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January, 2018.
The Banking Group will recognise revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to a customer. A good or
service is transferred when (or as) the customer obtains control of that good or service.
Consistent with NZ IFRS 39, loans are written off when there is no realistic probability of recovery. Accordingly, the Banking Group’s policy on when
financial assets are written off will not change significantly.
Hedge accounting
The new hedge accounting requirements introduced in NZ IFRS 9 are intended to simplify hedge accounting by aligning the accounting with The Banking
Group’s risk management strategy, and to permit hedge accounting for a greater variety of hedging instruments and risks. The Banking Group does not
currently apply hedge accounting under NZ IFRS 139.
• NZ IFRS 16 Leases introduces a new, single, lessee accounting model that requires lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with terms over
12 months, unless the asset is of “low value”. A lessee must recognise a “right-of-use asset”, representing its right to use the underlying leased asset, and a
“lease liability”, representing its obligations for future lease payments. It will replace the existing standard NZ IAS 17 Leases . NZ IFRS 16 is effective from
annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January, 2019. This standard is not expected to have a material impact.
Stage 1 and Stage 2 credit loss allowances will effectively replace the NZ IFRS 139 collectively-assessed allowance for incurred but not identified losses,
while Stage 3 credit loss allowances will effectively replace the individually assessed allowances for impaired loans.
Recognition and measurement of impairment will be more forward looking than under NZ IFRS 139, and will include information about past events, current
conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts of future events and economic conditions at the reporting date, and consider the time value of money.
Measurement of ECL will primarily be determined by a financial asset’s probability of default (PD), loss given default (LGD) and exposure at default (EAD)
where the cash shortfalls are discounted to reporting date. For financial assets in Stage 1, the Banking Group will utilise a 12-month PD whereas financial
assets in Stage 2 will utilise a lifetime PD. Credit impaired financial assets in Stage 3 will continue to leverage existing processes.
Corporate loan impairment allowances for will be determined at an individual loan level. Impairment allowances will be estimated utilising both Banking
Group level and portfolio level factors (where relevant).
ECL will be measured considering the maximum contractual period of exposure to credit risk, including possible drawdowns, and expected maturity, including
revolving credit facilities with no fixed maturity.
Page 17
2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group has exposure to the following material risks from the use of financial instruments:
• Credit risk
• Market risk
• Liquidity risk
• Operational risk
• Reputational risk
• Strategic risk
• Compliance risk
• Legal risk.
Risk Management Framework
• Risk management is integrated within the business plan and strategy;
• Risks and resulting returns are owned and managed by an accountable business unit;
• Risks are managed within a limit framework with risk limits endorsed by business management and approved by independent risk management;
• Risk management policies are clearly and formally documented;
• Risks are measured using defined methodologies, including stress testing and approved portfolio benchmarks; and
• Risks are comprehensively reported across the organisation.
Credit Risk
Market risk
Management of market risk
Traded market risk (Trading Book)
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Banking Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. For
risk management reporting purposes the Banking Group considers and consolidates all elements of credit risk exposure.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Credit exposure can be broker into direct, contingent and pre-settlement exposure. Credit exposure is also generated through settlement risk and clearing risk.
All exposures are monitored against approved credit limits or approved thresholds.
Pre-settlement exposure is measured based on the current market values, plus an allowance for the likely movement in market rates over the remaining term of
the contract. Counterparty limits or approved thresholds cover all trading activity.
The Banking Group has developed comprehensive credit policies and procedures with respect to recording, clearance and monitoring control processes, to
ensure that all customer transactions are promptly accounted for, accurate and that credit quality is closely monitored.
The Banking Group did not have traded market risk positions during 2017. Residual foreign currency balances within the entity are, however, considered as
traded market risk for regulatory capital purposes.
This note presents information about the Banking Group's exposure to each of these risks and the objectives, policies and processes for measuring and
managing risk. The management of capital is discussed in note 20.
The CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group’s Risk Management framework is consolidated within Citi’s Risk Management framework. The Citi
Risk Management Framework is grounded on the following principles which apply universally across all businesses and all risk types:
Market risks of the Banking Group are managed through Citigroup-wide standards and business policies and procedures. The policies define market risk limits
and triggers, risk limits approval processes, limits exceptions and breaches. The policies also define market risk limit monitoring and escalation of limits
excesses.
The level of price risk assumed by a business is based on its objectives and earnings, its capacity to manage risk and by the sophistication of the local market.
Limits are established for each major category of risk.
Market Risk Management (“MRM”) for New Zealand have implemented a market risk limit and trigger framework. In addition to adhering to market risk
limits and triggers, risk taking units are required to trade only within their permitted products list, approved by MRM. Market risk exposures against limits and
triggers are monitored daily and limits are reviewed at least annually by MRM. Any limit excess is escalated and actioned as specified per the Citigroup Mark-
to-Market Risk Policy. MRM and the applicable business management are responsible for agreeing on appropriate corrective actions, including a resolution
date. The methodologies used to measure market risk exposures are approved by Citigroup Risk Analytics.
Market risk is the risk to earnings or capital due to changes in market variables such as interest rates or foreign exchange rates.
All credit risk exposures are monitored daily against approved credit limits. The credit risk is managed and monitored within the Institutional Clients Group's
credit risk limit / approval framework.
The Citi Risk Management Framework establishes standards for the measurement, approval, reporting and limiting of risk; managing, evaluating, and
compensating the senior independent risk managers at the business level; approving business-level risk management policies; approving business risk-taking
authority through the allocation of limits and capital; and reviewing, on an ongoing basis continually, major risk exposures and concentrations across the
organisation. Risks are regularly reviewed with independent business-level risk managers and Citigroup senior business managers.
There is credit risk associated with the institutional activities in the Banking Group and its consolidated subsidiaries. Examples include secured financing
transactions, cash trades, placements in the interbank market, as well as holding of investment securities. Credit risk exposure is also generated through
daylight overdrafts and settlement risk.
Page 18
2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
Management of market risk (continued)
Non-traded market risk (Banking Book)
Liquidity risk
Operational risk
Framework
The Banking Group’s approach to operational risk is defined in the Citi's Risk and Operational Risk Management Policy (“the Policy”).
the overall control environment; and
Reputational risk
• Create a framework for discussing operational risks and controls;
• Renew focus on the design and execution of operational controls;
A “Manager’s Control Assessment” (MCA) is used as the formal governance and reporting structure consistent with the requirements of the most recent
release of the COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission) 2013 Internal Control – Integrated Framework providing the
necessary support for overall internal control over financial reporting (ICFR). An Operational Risk Profile is prepared and utilised by the firm to monitor
material operational risks. MCA aims to:
The MCA standards for risk assessment and controls monitoring are applicable to all businesses and staff functions and establish a process whereby important
risks inherent in the activities of a business are identified and the effectiveness of the key controls over those risks are evaluated and monitored.
Reputational risk is the risk to current or anticipated earnings, capital or franchise or enterprise value arising from negative public opinion.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
• Increase the capabilities for managers to obtain and consider multiple sources of control-related information in order to determine the adequacy of
• Help managers gain early line of sight into control issues and vulnerabilities, and emerging risks.
Reputational risk is managed centrally across all the legal entities operating under the Citi brand, hence, reputational risk is shared across the group. Being a
global bank, the local entities are also subject to contagion risk as the local operations may be impacted by Citi’s action offshore.
The objective of the Policy is to establish a consistent value-added framework for assessing and communicating operational risk and overall effectiveness of
the internal control environment across the Banking Group. Each major business segment must implement an operational risk process consistent with the
requirements of this Policy.
Activities excluded from the trading book as per the market risk policies are included within the banking book. This includes funding and liquidity
management positions which are marked-to-market or accrual positions.
Treasury manage non-traded interest rate risk for the local business units, by requiring all businesses to transfer price the interest rate risk in their accrual
portfolios to the Treasury unit.
For risk management purposes, fixed-rate items are repriced according to their residual terms. Floating rate items are repriced according to the residual term to
the next repricing date. Repricing assumptions are made for items that do not have a contractually defined repricing date. Those assumptions are reviewed and
approved on an annual basis by various functions, including the business, the management's Asset and Liablilty Committee ("ALCO") and the Market Risk
Manager for New Zealand.
Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people or systems, or from external events. It includes the reputation
and franchise risks associated with business practices or market conduct that the Banking Group may undertake with respect to activities in a fiduciary role, as
principal, as well as agent, or through a special-purpose entity.
Operational risk is inherent in the Banking Group’s global business activities and, as with other risk types, is managed through the Citi Operational Risk
Management Framework with a defined Three lines of defence model.
The Banking Group maintains a liquidity risk management framework designed with the objective of funding its obligations under a range of market
conditions, including stress scenarios.
MCA processes facilitate the Banking Group’s adherence to internal control over financial reporting, regulatory requirements, and other corporate initiatives,
including operational risk management and alignment of capital assessments with risk management objectives.
The operational risk standards facilitate the effective communication of operational risk within and across businesses. Information about the businesses’
operational risk, historical losses and the control environment is reported by each major business segment and functional area and summarised for senior
management and the Board.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Banking Group will not be able to efficiently meet both expected and unexpected current and future cash flows.
• Second line is an oversight model consisting of Independent control functions and operational risk management; and
The entire process is monitored and periodically validated by in-country independent Compliance & Operational Risk Management teams and is subject to
audit by the Internal Audit. The results of MCA are included in periodic management reporting, including reporting to senior management and the Audit and
Risk Committees.
• The third line is Internal Audit which recommends enhancements continually and provides independent assessment and evaluation.
• The first line is recognised ownership and management of the risk by the businesses;
Page 19
2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
Reputational risk (continued)
Strategic risk
Compliance risk
Legal risk
The Banking Group senior management is responsible for the development and execution of the strategy. At the business level, business heads are accountable
for the interpretation and execution of the firm-wide business plan, as it applies to their area, including decisions on new product entries.
Compliance risk is the risk to current or anticipated earnings or capital arising from violations of, or non-conformance with, applicable laws, rules, regulations,
prescribed practices, Citi's internal policies and procedures, or other relevant standards of conduct.
Strategic risk is risk to current or anticipated earnings, capital, or franchise or enterprise value arising from adverse business decisions, poor implementation of
business decisions, or lack of responsiveness to changes in the banking industry and operating environment.
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
The management of compliance risk adheres to Citi’s Compliance Risk Management Policy.
Legal risk includes the risk from uncertainty due to legal or regulatory actions, proceedings or investigations, or uncertainty in the applicability or interpretation
of contracts, laws or regulations.
In order to mitigate legal risk, the legal function provides or procures legal advice and counsel to facilitate adherence with laws and regulations and facilitate
Citigroup’s business activities. In addition, the legal function seeks to protect Citigroup’s interests by resolving, or vigorously defending Citigroup against
litigation and enforcement actions. This is led by the general counsel, who is supported by legal counsel for all Citigroup New Zealand products. Country
management, and regional general counsel are kept informed of significant developments in those matters through both formal channels and also through
informal interactions.
The management of the strategic risk rests upon foundational elements such as clear articulation of the firms strategy; defined financial and operating targets;
regular updates to senior management and the Board on performance including financial and operating targets, current and potential macro-economic events,
the strength of capital and liquidity positions, staffing levels, stress testing results, market growth rates and peer analysis; and management scorecards.
Citigroup has a multi-dimensional approach to the management of reputational risk, which is proactive, preventative and reactive based on Citi’s three lines of
defence model.
Page 20
2017 2016
3. INTEREST $(000's) $(000's)
Interest income from:
Cash and demand deposits with central banks 9,841 12,316
Loans and advances to customers 26,089 26,399
Available for sale securities 11,255 17,091
Loans and advances - head office (including other branches) 5,832 3,908
Loans and advances - other related parties 790 1,195
53,807 60,909
Interest Expense from:
Deposits from other banks 542 1,058
Other deposits 10,062 16,718
Head office (including other branches) 13,534 7,704
Other related parties 1,410 1,763
25,548 27,243
Net interest income 28,259 33,666
4. OTHER INCOME
2017 2016
Net trading income / (loss) $(000's) $(000's)
Related parties
Interest rate derivatives (15,099) (19,178)
Third parties
Net foreign exchange 17,214 18,450
Securities 4 6
2,119 (722)
Fees
Lending and credit facility related 4,262 4,106
Fiduciary activities 3,259 2,748
Other fee income 7,226 5,420
Net fee income 14,747 12,274
Other operating income 665 1,963
17,531 13,515
5. OPERATING EXPENSES
2017 2016
Auditor's remuneration $(000's) $(000's)
Audit services 169 162
Other assurance services 15 12
184 174
Staff Costs
Salaries and other staff expenses 6,617 6,400
Defined contribution superannuation expenses 487 494
Share based payments 144 162
Other fees paid 262 175
7,510 7,231
Depreciation
Installations 163 163
Furniture and equipment 46 40
Computer technology 30 32
239 235
Other
Operating lease - premises rent expense 427 364
Management fees paid - head office (including other branches) 2,881 3,542
Management fees paid - other related parties 5,025 4,582
Other 4,398 4,006
12,731 12,494
Total operating expenses 20,664 20,134
Banking Group
Banking Group
Banking Group
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Page 21
6. TAXATION 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
(i) Income tax expense
Current year tax expense
Current year 7,131 7,476
Prior year adjustment 51 (46)
Deferred tax expense
Origination / reversal of deferred tax (43) 140
7,139 7,570
(ii) Reconciliation between tax expense and pre tax profit
Profit before tax 25,126 27,047
Tax at 28% 7,035 7,573
Increase in income tax expense due to
Non-deductible expenses 51 42
Change in fair value of share based payments 2 1
Under / (over) provision in prior year 51 (46)
Income tax expense 7,139 7,570
(iii) Income tax recognised directly in equity
Available for sale reserve 5 27
Share based payments 86 87
91 114
(iv) Tax assets and tax liabilities
Details of recognised deferred tax assets
Property plant and equipment 56 45
Share based payments (16) 5
Provisions 361 375
Other 52 49
453 474
(v) Movement in deferred tax
Opening balance as at 1st January 474 606
Recognised in income 2 (132)
Recognised in equity (23) -
Closing balance 453 474
7. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
2017 2016
Derivative assets $(000's) $(000's)
Related parties
Interest rate
Trading derivatives 3,081 5,408
Foreign exchange
Trading derivatives 1,734 14,902
4,815 20,310
Derivative liabilities
Related parties
Interest rate
Trading derivatives 2,557 4,921
Foreign exchange
Trading derivatives 10,260 703
12,817 5,624
8. AVAILABLE FOR SALE ASSETS
Government bonds 103,772 140,216
Certificates of deposit 419,279 364,237
523,051 504,453
Banking Group
Banking Group
Refer to note 31 for the imputation credits available to the shareholders of CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group through Citicorp Services
Limited and Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited.
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
Page 22
2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
9. OTHER ASSETS
Accrued interest - head office (including other branches) 271 252
Accrued interest - other related parties 14 11
Accrued interest - third parties 3,926 2,435
Other receivables - head office (including other branches) 2,160 1,761
Other receivables - other related parties 1,201 321
Other receivables - third parties 57 274
7,629 5,054
10. PAST DUE ASSETS
11. PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Installations
Cost
At beginning of period 1,373 1,371
Additions 1 2
Disposals - -
At end of period 1,374 1,373
Accumulated depreciation
At beginning of period 856 693
Depreciation expense 163 163
Reversal on disposal - -
At end of period 1,019 856
355 517
Furniture / equipment
Cost
At beginning of period 409 430
Additions 1 3
Disposals - (24)
At end of period 410 409
Accumulated depreciation
At beginning of period 253 237
Depreciation 46 40
Reversal on disposal - (24)
At end of period 299 253
111 156
Computer hardware
Cost
At beginning of period 571 998
Additions - -
Disposals (376) (427)
At end of period 195 571
Accumulated depreciation
At beginning of period 500 895
Depreciation 30 32
Reversal on disposal (376) (427)
At end of period 154 500
41 71
Closing net book value 507 744
12. PROVISIONS
2017 2016
Restoration obligation - operating lease (note 19) $(000's) $(000's)
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 176 176
Movement during the year 8 -
Carrying amount at the end of the year 184 176
Banking Group
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group have no past due assets, impaired assets, restructured assets, assets (including real estate) acquired
through the enforcement of security or other assets under administration and therefore there are no specific provisions as at 31 December, 2017 (31 December,
2016: Nil).
Banking Group
Banking Group
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Page 23
2017 2016
13. OTHER LIABILITIES $(000's) $(000's)
Accrued interest - head office (including other branches) 1,706 522
Accrued interest - other related parties 114 84
Accrued Interest - third parties 763 660
Fees received in advance - third parties 348 319
Employee entitlements 1,426 1,690
Other payables - head office (including other branches) 221 363
Other payables - other related parties 57 995
Other payables - third parties 2,978 1,614
7,613 6,247
14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Cash and demand deposits with central banks 401,436 531,004
Loans and advances to financial institutions at call 344 42
Due from related parties 11,537 18,107
Deposits from other banks - (2,224)
Due to related parties* (5,268) -
Cash and cash equivalents in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 408,049 546,929
2017 2016
15. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS RECONCILIATION TO PROFIT $(000's) $(000's)
Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from operating activities:
Net profit after tax 17,987 19,477
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 239 235
Movements in operating assets less liabilities (162,611) 20,589
Increase / (decrease) in accrual of interest expenses 1,317 (662)
Decrease in accrual of other expenses/income (1,045) (882)
Revaluations of financial assets and liabilities 22,766 (26,060)
Movement in tax provision 3,070 387
Movement in accrual provision 8 -
(Increase) / decrease in accrual of interest income (1,509) 1,740
Decrease / (increase) in accrual of fees and commissions 29 (263)
Net cash flows from operating activities (119,749) 14,561
16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(a) Ultimate holding company
Members of Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch and Associated Banking Group
CBNA New Zealand Branch Branch of CBNA
Citicorp Services Limited Locally incorporated wholly-owned subsidiary of Citibank Overseas Investment Corporation
Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited Locally incorporated wholly-owned subsidiary of Citicorp Services Limited
Banking Group
Banking Group
Banking Group
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held overnight or on call with financial institutions, nostro accounts and other short term highly
liquid assets which are subject to insignificant risk of change in their fair value and are used by the Banking Group in the management of its short term
commitments.
* This represents bank overdrafts repayable on demand to other banks. It is presented on the Statement of Financial Position within "Due to related parties".
The ultimate parent of CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group is Citigroup. These financial statements reflect only the operations of the Banking
Group. The financial statements of Citigroup should be read in conjunction with these financial statements.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Page 24
16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
(b) Transactions
Interest received and paid to related parties is disclosed in note 3.
Management fees are disclosed in note 5.
(c) Balances
2017 2016
Assets $(000's) $(000's)
Cash balances - head office (including other branches) 11,491 16,062
Cash balances - other related parties 46 2,045
Current accounts - head office (including other branches) 49,010 2,955
Current accounts - other related parties 514 5,869
Placements - head office (including other branches) 150,000 163,000
Due from related parties 211,061 189,931
Derivative financial assets - on balance sheet 4,815 20,310
Other assets - head office (including other branches) 2,431 2,013
Other assets - other related parties 1,215 332
Other related parties assets 8,461 22,655
Liabilities
Current accounts - head office (including other branches) 40,594 72,011
Current accounts - other related parties 86,691 65,607
Deposits - head office (including other branches) 783,083 877,197
Due to related parties 910,368 1,014,815
Derivative financial liabilities - on balance sheet 12,817 5,624
Other liabilities - head office (including other branches) 1,927 885
Other liabilities - other related parties 171 1,079
Other related parties liabilities 14,915 7,588
Derivative notional amounts
Interest rate awaps
- Head office (including other branches) 80,000 180,000
Foreign exchange forwards
- Head office (including other branches) 721,144 718,147
(d) Compensation of key management personnel of the New Zealand Banking Group
2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Short term employee benefits 2,423 2,438
Post employment benefits 207 195
Equity compensation benefits 44 112
2,674 2,745
(e) Loans to key management personnel of the New Zealand Banking Group
There are no outstanding loans to key management personnel at 31 December, 2017 (2016: Nil).
Banking Group
All Citigroup entities within New Zealand are grouped for tax reporting purposes. This group includes the Branch and the Associated Banking Group. There
were no outstanding balances at balance date.
Banking Group
All transactions with related parties are at commercial arms length terms and rates. These are conducted predominantly with other CBNA branches and in the
case of the Branch, the Banking Group as well. Outstanding related party balances are not secured.
Management fees are paid to Singapore, Penang, Manila and Sydney for computer system usage and processing charges for back office and middle office
functions.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Cash balances due to / from related parties are disclosed in note 14.
Key management personnel compensation represents compensation paid or payable to the Directors and specified employees of the New Zealand Banking
Group for their services to the Banking Group.
Total income payable or otherwise made available to all key
management personnel of the NZ Banking Group
Page 25
17. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
Stock award programme
Information with respect to current year stock awards is as follows: 2017 2016
Shares awarded - 1,706.93
58.83 37.05
$(000's) $(000's)
Expense arising from share plans booked in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 411 70
Balance of liability account 358 580
18. FIDUCIARY ACTIVITIES
19. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
Specific commitments and contingent liabilities existing at period end are: 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Operating lease commitments:
Due within 1 year 357 293
Due between 1 and 5 years 687 -
1,044 293
Guarantees, letters of credit and undrawn loans 551,264 477,725
Foreign exchange forwards (notional amounts) 721,144 718,147
Interest rate swaps (notional amounts) 80,000 180,000
Banking Group
Banking Group
Weighted average fair market value per share (US $)
The Banking Group participates in CAP and awards shares of Citigroup common stock in the form of restricted or deferred cash stock units to participating
employees. CAP awards generally vest in equal annual instalments over four years.
The Branch provides nominee and custodial services on behalf of customers. At balance date, the Branch had securities registered in its name of $12,220
million which were held under nominee arrangements on behalf of its customers (December 2016: $9,280 million). The provision of such services do not
adversely affect the Banking Group.
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
Normal business activity incurs a variety of outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities such as commitments to extend credit, forward foreign
exchange contracts, and futures contracts. The Directors do not anticipate any material loss occurring as a result of these transactions and consequently no
provisions are included in the financial statements in respect of these matters. For operating lease, the balance of restoration obligation provision is disclosed
in note 12.
Page 26
20. CAPITAL AND RESERVES
The process for managing capital:
2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Paid-up capital 28,595 28,595
Head office account 33,669 33,484
Available for sale reserve 12 68
Retained earnings 130,997 132,410
193,273 194,557
Banking Group
- To ensure that capital is maintained at a level that meets thin capitalisation rules and to support the case for any capital surplus repatriation back to new york;
and
- To ensure sufficient liquidity, limits and ratios are in place to support any asset growth.
CBNA New Zealand Branch - the capital contribution from head office is unsecured and interest free and is repayable at the discretion of the branch and
subordinate to all other debts. The head office account balances have changed due to the recognition of amounts in relation to share based payments/share
options under NZ IFRS 2 Share Based Payments.
Citicorp Services Limited - There was no movement in the issued and paid up capital during the period. Shares have no par value and carry equal voting rights
and share equally in any surplus on the winding up of the Banking Group.
A two year forward capital plan is produced on an annual basis by corporate treasury. Through this process a historical and forecast trend analysis of the
statement of financial position including capital is performed. The ALCO approves the annual capital plan. There are no local minimum regulatory capital
requirements for CBNA New Zealand Branch as a result of its branch status. Capital levels are only monitored for thin capitalisation adequacy which is
calculated on a consolidated basis for all Citi entities in New Zealand. Actual capital levels versus risk weighted assets for thin capitalisation purposes are
monitored on a quarterly basis (and more frequently depending on the situation) throughout the year by financial control, risk management, tax and corporate
treasury and any issues are reported to ALCO. If additional capital is required, a formal request to new york corporate treasury is made after ALCO and
requisite local and regional management approvals are obtained. If there is capital excess to requirements, a capital repatriation must first be approved by local
ALCO prior to the repatriation occurring. Local corporate treasury manage the settlement process for capital injections and repatriations.
The objectives of this capital management plan are:
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
The major business is conducted in CBNA with no significant activity carried out in the Banking Group. The capital management plan is therefore prepared on
a consolidated level covering both the Branch and Banking Group.
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
CBNA New Zealand Branch, as a full branch of CBNA has a banking license but is not subject to any minimum capital requirements in New Zealand due to
its branch status, other than the requirement to comply with thin capitalisation rules. The compliance with the minimum capital adequacy requirements is
administered at the US parent entity level.
The equity comprises banking group share capital, branch equity in the form of the head office account, available for sale reserves and retained earnings.
- To ensure that the Banking Group maintains an appropriate level of capital commensurate to its risks and to support new business initiatives and growth;
The key risks to the businesses in the Banking Group which are continuously monitored are liquidity risk and thin capitalisation risk. liquidity risk and the
process of its management has been explained in note 2 of these financial statements.Thin capitalisation risk is the risk that interest deductions could be denied
for tax purposes.
The thin capitalisation rules effectively require the Banking Group to hold a combination of share capital and branch equity in the form of the head office
account and retained earnings amounting to not less than 6% of the amount of risk weighted exposures of the Banking Group calculated pursuant to the capital
adequacy framework prescribed by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand. Risk weighted exposures comprises the sum of a) risk-weighted on-balance sheet credit
exposures b) risk-weighted off-balance sheet credit exposures c) credit equivalent amounts for derivatives d) 12.5 × total capital requirement for operational
risk and e) 12.5 × total capital charge for market risk exposure.
Page 27
21. CREDIT RISK RATING
Description
Superior. Extremely strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner. 1
2+
Excellent. Very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner. 2
2-
3+
Good. Strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner. 3
3-
4+
Adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner. 4
4-
5+
May be adequate but judged to have speculative elements. 5
5-
6+
6
6-
7+
7
Extremely vulnerable. Speculative to a high degree. 7-
8
9
10
Distribution of risk ratings:
1 2+ to 2- 3+ to 3- 4+ to 4- 5+ to 5- 6+ to 10 Total
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
As at 31 December, 2017
Cash and cash equivalents 401,437 11,537 122 221 - - 413,317
Due from related parties - 199,484 37 - 3 - 199,524
Derivative financial assets - 4,815 - - - - 4,815
Available for sale assets - 103,772 419,279 - - - 523,051
Loans and advances - 105,026 608,824 135,662 45,908 202 895,622
Other financial assets 58 1,861 1,634 345 312 1 4,211
401,495 426,495 1,029,896 136,228 46,223 203 2,040,540
1 2+ to 2- 3+ to 3- 4+ to 4- 5+ to 5- 6+ to 10 Total
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
As at 31 December, 2016
Cash and cash equivalents 531,003 17,701 26 394 29 - 549,153
Due from related parties - 165,906 5,891 27 - - 171,824
Derivative financial assets - 20,310 - - - - 20,310
Available for sale assets - 140,216 364,237 - - - 504,453
Loans and advances - 95,821 528,202 136,961 49,779 42 810,805
Other financial assets 51 681 1,530 168 268 - 2,698
531,054 440,635 899,886 137,550 50,076 42 2,059,243
Risk Ratings enable the Banking Group to describe and compare all Citigroup credit exposures regardless of the nature, type or location of the credit facility.
Risk ratings are assigned on a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 being the highest quality risk and 10 being the lowest. A sub-grade is used to indicate a finer degree of
potential risk.
Risk Rating
Risk Rating
Vulnerable. Assurance of interest and principal payments over any long period of time may be
small.
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Citigroup Risk Rating
A risk rating is the numerical proxy for the 12 month risk of default on long term (over 1 year) senior unsecured debt in local currency.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
Page 28
22. INTEREST RATE RISK REPRICING SCHEDULE
The contractual repricing or maturity periods of financial instruments are as follows:
More than Not Interest
0-3 mths 3-6 mths 6-12 mths 1-2 years 2 years Bearing Total
As at 31 December, 2017 $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Cash and cash equivalents 413,317 - - - - - 413,317
Due from related parties 199,524 - - - - - 199,524
Available for sale assets 523,051 - - - - - 523,051
Loans and advances 888,623 6,999 - - - - 895,622
2,024,515 6,999 - - - - 2,031,514
Deposits from other banks 1,390 - - - - 14 1,404
Due to related parties 910,365 - - - - 3 910,368
Other deposits 912,828 - - - - 5,876 918,704
1,824,583 - - - - 5,893 1,830,476
Foreign exchange contracts - receive 719,115 - - - - - 719,115
Foreign exchange contracts - (pay) (721,144) - - - - - (721,144)
Interest rate swaps - receive 40,000 - - 40,000 - - 80,000
Interest rate swaps - (pay) (40,000) - - (40,000) - - (80,000)
Off balance sheet (2,029) - - - - - (2,029)
More than Not Interest
0-3 mths 3-6 mths 6-12 mths 1-2 years 2 years Bearing Total
As at 31 December, 2016 $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Cash and cash equivalents 549,153 - - - - - 549,153
Due from related parties 171,824 - - - - - 171,824
Available for sale assets 364,237 140,216 - - - - 504,453
Loans and advances 428,305 382,500 - - - - 810,805
1,513,519 522,716 - - - - 2,036,235
Deposits from other banks 4,340 - - - - - 4,340
Due to related parties 1,004,179 - 10,000 - - 636 1,014,815
Other deposits 834,818 - - - - 4,799 839,617
1,843,337 - 10,000 - - 5,435 1,858,772
Foreign exchange contracts - receive 716,596 - - - - - 716,596
Foreign exchange contracts - (pay) (718,147) - - - - - (718,147)
Interest rate swaps - receive 90,000 50,000 - - 40,000 - 180,000
Interest rate swaps - (pay) (90,000) (40,000) (10,000) - (40,000) - (180,000)
Off balance sheet (1,551) 10,000 (10,000) - - - (1,551)
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Page 29
23. LIQUIDITY RISK - MATURITY PROFILE
Gross
a) The contractual maturity periods of financial instruments are as follows: nominal
More than inflow/ Carrying
On Demand 0-12 mths 1-2 years 2-5 years 5 years (outflow) Amount
As at 31 December, 2017 $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 413,317 - - - - 413,317 413,317
Due from related parties 199,524 - - - - 199,524 199,524
Available for sale assets - 419,255 103,796 - - 523,051 523,051
Loans and advances 6,500 531,319 46,652 313,504 - 897,975 895,622
Other financial assets 196 4,015 - - - 4,211 4,211
619,537 954,589 150,448 313,504 - 2,038,078 2,035,725
Liabilities
Deposits from other banks 1,404 - - - - 1,404 1,404
Due to related parties 127,285 474,727 199,897 121,450 - 923,359 910,368
Other deposits 817,904 100,811 - - - 918,715 918,704
Other financial liabilities - 2,931 - - - 2,931 2,931
946,593 578,469 199,897 121,450 - 1,846,409 1,833,407
Gross
nominal
More than inflow/ Carrying
As at 31 December, 2016 On Demand 0-12 mths 1-2 years 2-5 years 5 years (outflow) Amount
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 549,153 - - - - 549,153 549,153
Due from related parties 171,824 - - - - 171,824 171,824
Available for sale assets - 504,453 - - - 504,453 504,453
Loans and advances 21,950 158,754 387,534 182,152 66,975 817,365 810,805
Other financial assets 147 2,551 - - - 2,698 2,698
743,074 665,758 387,534 182,152 66,975 2,045,493 2,038,933
Liabilities
Deposits from other banks 4,340 - - - - 4,340 4,340
Due to related parties 262,664 561,645 - 198,161 - 1,022,470 1,014,815
Other deposits 830,017 9,608 - - - 839,625 839,617
Other financial liabilities - 1,585 - - - 1,585 1,585
1,097,021 572,838 - 198,161 - 1,868,020 1,860,357
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Page 30
23. LIQUIDITY RISK - MATURITY PROFILE (continued)
b) Liquidity risk management
The expected maturity periods of financial instruments are as follows:
More than
On Demand 0-12 mths 1-2 years 2 years Total
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
As at 31 December, 2017
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 412,973 - - 344 413,317
Due from related parties 199,524 - - - 199,524
Available for sale assets - - - 523,051 523,051
Loans and advances - - - 895,622 895,622
Other financial assets 285 - - 3,926 4,211
612,782 - - 1,422,943 2,035,725
Liabilities
Deposits from other banks 33 376 - 995 1,404
Due to related parties 127,285 468,069 194,253 120,761 910,368
Other deposits 21,367 246,104 - 651,233 918,704
Other financial liabilities 26 2,118 - 787 2,931
148,711 716,667 194,253 773,776 1,833,407
More than
On Demand 0-12 mths 1-2 years 2 years Total
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
As at 31 December, 2016
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 549,111 - - 42 549,153
Due from related parties 171,824 - - - 171,824
Available for sale assets - - - 504,453 504,453
Loans and advances - - - 810,805 810,805
Other financial assets 263 - - 2,435 2,698
721,198 - - 1,317,735 2,038,933
Liabilities
Deposits from other banks 223 889 - 3,228 4,340
Due to related parties 262,664 553,990 - 198,161 1,014,815
Other deposits 43,186 171,994 - 624,437 839,617
Other financial liabilities 50 807 - 728 1,585
306,123 727,680 - 826,554 1,860,357
Liquidity risk is managed on the basis of expected maturity dates for certain products (see below) and is based on a business-as-usual view of the Banking
Group's funding requirements.
The expected maturity periods of financial instruments are based on the carrying value in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.
b) Corporate and other deposits. Non-volatile balances are reported in the >2 years bucket and volatile balances in the up to three months bucket. The
methodology for calculating the volatile and non-volatile balances is based on an analysis of 2.36 standard deviations of the previous twelve months' balances
and the resulting percentages are applied to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.
a) Long-term debt which is managed on a contractual maturity basis; and
It is assumed that third party assets will roll over as management is not expecting any reduction in the Consolidated Financial Position and are therefore shown
in the > 2 years category. The only exception is cash with central banks which is treated on a contractual maturity basis.
Third party liabilities are split into two main categories:
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
All related party assets and liabilities are managed on a contractual maturity basis.
Page 31
24. FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
The receivable / (payable) net open position in each currency is
AUD 795 (145)
CAD 203 103
CHF 64 125
EUR 10 291
GBP 150 103
HKD 43 30
JPY 39 11
SEK 14 13
SGD 7 9
USD (231) 429
1,094 969
25. FAIR VALUE
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
Fair value of financial instruments Value Value Value Value
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 413,317 413,317 549,153 549,153
Due from related parties 199,524 199,524 171,824 171,824
Derivative financial assets 4,815 4,815 20,310 20,310
Available for sale assets 523,051 523,051 504,453 504,453
Loans and advances 895,622 895,622 810,805 810,805
Other financial assets 4,211 4,211 2,698 2,698
Total assets 2,040,540 2,040,540 2,059,243 2,059,243
Liabilities
Deposits from other banks 1,404 1,404 4,340 4,340
Due to related parties 910,368 905,469 1,014,815 1,006,414
Other deposits 918,704 918,704 839,617 839,617
Derivative financial liabilities 12,817 12,817 5,624 5,624
Other financial liabilities 2,931 2,931 1,585 1,585
Total liabilities 1,846,224 1,841,325 1,865,981 1,857,580
For financial instruments not carried at fair value in the balance sheet, fair value is estimated as follows:
Cash or receivables short term in nature - the carrying value is a reasonable estimate of the fair value.
Fair value hierarchy:
Level 2. Fair values measured using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly
(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
As at 31 December, 2017 $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Assets
Derivative financial assets - 4,815 - 4,815
Available for sale assets 103,772 419,279 - 523,051
103,772 424,094 - 527,866
Liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities 12,817 12,817
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
As at 31 December, 2016 $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Assets
Derivative financial assets - 20,310 - 20,310
Available for sale assets 140,216 364,237 - 504,453
140,216 384,547 - 524,763
Liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities 5,624 5,624
Banking Group
Level 3. Fair values measured using inputs for the asset or liability that are not substantially based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs).
Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments:
2017
Level 1. Fair values measured using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
2016
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Loans and advances and financial liabilities carried at amortised cost with a maturity greater than six months - fair value is estimated using a discounted cash
flow model by reference to published price quotations.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
Page 32
25. FAIR VALUE (continued)
Financial assets and liabilities by class Designated Trading Loans and Available Other Total
at receivables for sale amortised
fair value cost
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
As at 31 December, 2017
Cash and cash equivalents - - 413,317 - - 413,317
Due from related parties - - 199,524 - - 199,524
Derivative financial assets - 4,815 - - - 4,815
Available for sale assets - - - 523,051 - 523,051
Loans and advances - - 895,622 - - 895,622
Other financial assets - - 4,211 - - 4,211
Total carrying value - 4,815 1,512,674 523,051 - 2,040,540
Total fair value - 4,815 1,512,674 523,051 - 2,040,540
Deposits from other banks - - - - 1,404 1,404
Due to related parties - - - - 910,368 910,368
Other deposits - - - - 918,704 918,704
Derivative financial liabilities - 12,817 - - - 12,817
Other financial liabilities - - - - 2,931 2,931
Total carrying value - 12,817 - - 1,833,407 1,846,224
Total fair value - 12,817 - - 1,828,508 1,841,325
Designated Trading Loans and Available Other Total
at receivables for sale amortised
fair value cost
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
As at 31 December, 2016
Cash and cash equivalents - - 549,153 - - 549,153
Due from related parties - - 171,824 - - 171,824
Derivative financial assets - 20,310 - - - 20,310
Available for sale assets - - - 504,453 - 504,453
Loans and advances - - 810,805 - - 810,805
Other financial assets - - 2,698 - - 2,698
Total carrying value - 20,310 1,534,480 504,453 - 2,059,243
Total fair value - 20,310 1,534,480 504,453 - 2,059,243
Deposits from other banks - - - - 4,340 4,340
Due to related parties - - - - 1,014,815 1,014,815
Other deposits - - - - 839,617 839,617
Derivative financial liabilities - 5,624 - - - 5,624
Other financial liabilities - - - - 1,585 1,585
Total carrying value - 5,624 - - 1,860,357 1,865,981
Total fair value - 5,624 - - 1,851,956 1,857,580
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
Page 33
26. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT EXPOSURE 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
(a) Industry sectors
Finance 1,115,198 1,194,172
Accommodation and restaurants 20,031 20,033
Communication 21,283 10
Food manufacturing 187,608 80,298
Government 181,875 150,733
Insurance 104,871 95,262
Property and business services 570,266 555,808
Retail trade 409 97
Transport 754 475
Wholesale trade 30,091 26,083
Other 90,924 49,101
2,323,310 2,172,072
Other assets 4,378 6,133
2,327,688 2,178,205
(b) Geographical areas
Exposures within New Zealand 2,090,379 1,956,439
Exposures to other countries (in NZD) - Great Britain 2,864 48,793
Singapore 18,260 209
USA 10,003 16,235
Other 201,804 150,397
2,323,310 2,172,073
Other Assets 4,378 6,133
2,327,688 2,178,206
2017 2016
27. CONCENTRATIONS OF FUNDING $(000's) $(000's)
(a) Product
Transaction call accounts 947,902 1,097,911
Deposits 885,505 762,446
Certificates of deposits - -
Derivative financial instruments 12,817 5,624
Other - -
1,846,224 1,865,981
Provisions and other liabilities 5,422 4,838
1,851,646 1,870,819
2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
(b) Industry sectors
Finance 1,067,350 1,166,038
Communication 22,121 28,393
Food manufacturing 18,250 19,431
Insurance 141,436 68,822
Other manufacturing 226,711 248,230
Property and business services 169,925 136,044
Transport 46,163 37,763
Wholesale trade 104,212 111,625
Other 50,056 49,635
1,846,224 1,865,981
Provisions and other liabilities 5,422 4,838
1,851,646 1,870,819
ANZSIC codes have been used as the basis for disclosing industry sectors.
Banking Group
Banking Group
Banking Group
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
The concentration of credit exposure includes both on and off balance sheet items. The Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification
(ANZSIC) codes have been used as the basis for disclosing industry sectors.
Page 34
27. CONCENTRATIONS OF FUNDING (continued)
2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
(c) Geographical areas
Exposures within New Zealand 656,180 567,770
Exposures to other countries (in NZD) - Australia 391,262 395,862
Great Britain 87,554 55,056
Singapore 66,847 174,127
United States 487,076 486,908
Other 157,305 186,258
1,846,224 1,865,981
Provisions and other liabilities 5,422 4,838
1,851,646 1,870,819
28. CREDIT EXPOSURES TO INDIVIDUAL COUNTERPARTIES
29. EXPOSURES TO MARKET RISK
Unaudited*
$(000's) $(000's)
Interest rate risk as at 31 December, 2017 3,088 247
Peak end-of-date interest rate risk (01 July, 2017 to 31 December, 2017) 2,200 176
Foreign currency risk as at 31 December, 2017 1,325 106
Peak end-of-date foreign currency risk (01 July, 2017 to 31 December, 2017) 5,213 417
Equity risk as at 31 December, 2017 - -
Peak end-of-date equity risk (01 July, 2017 to 31 December, 2017) - -
Interest rate risk as at 31 December, 2016 3,500 280
Peak end-of-date interest rate risk (01 July, 2016 to 31 December, 2016) 3,413 273
Foreign currency risk as at 31 December, 2016 963 77
Peak end-of-date foreign currency risk (01 July, 2016 to 31 December, 2016) 3,138 251
Equity risk as at 31 December, 2016 - -
Peak end-of-date equity risk (01 July, 2016 to 31 December, 2016) - -
Peak exposure has been derived using the Overseas Banking Group's equity as at the end of the quarter.
Traded market risk
Non-traded market risk
Banking Group
Notional
capital charge
For the New Zealand operations market risk oversight is achieved through factor sensitivity guidelines covering the traded market risk, non-traded market risk
and accrual portfolios. These guidelines ensure that the portfolios are managed within the Global factor sensitivity limits of Citigroup.
Based on actual credit exposures, no credit exposure to any individual counterparty of CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group equaled or
exceeded 10% of CBNA's equity during 2017 (2016: $Nil). This did not include exposures to counterparties if they were booked outside of New Zealand.
The Branch segregates its exposure to market risk between trading, non-trading and accrual portfolios.
Implied risk
weighted
exposure
The Banking Group did not have traded market risk positions during 2017. Residual foreign currency balances within the entity are, however, considered as
Traded market risk for regulatory capital purposes.
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
The entire Branch portfolio is used for liquidity management activities. It contains money market instruments, securities and interest rate hedges (some of
them are mark-to-market).
* Note 29 Exposures to market risk is subject to review procedures which do not constitute an audit. Refer to the Independent Auditor's Report for further
information.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
Market risk notional capital charges are derived in accordance with the Capital Adequacy Framework (Standardised Approach) (BS2A) per the Registered
Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014 (as amended).
Page 35
29. EXPOSURES TO MARKET RISK (continued)
Mark-to-market portfolio
Balance Average Maximum Minimum
for the year for the year for the year
$(000's) $(000's) $(000's) $(000's)
Year ended 31 December, 2017 38 26 277 21
Year ended 31 December, 2016 58 29 185 11
Accrual Portfolio
Summary of VaC position of the non-trading portfolio: $(000's)
Year ended 31 December, 2017 - loss to earnings 66
Year ended 31 December, 2016 - loss to earnings 284
In the current portfolio interest rate risk outright and interest rate spreads contribute around 85-90% of the total VaR, with FX Spot contributing to the
remaining balance of 10-15%.
The market factors are modeled as either normal or lognormal stochastic diffusion processes. Volatility parameters are calculated using the most recent
historical time series data available, typically of three years in length. Under these assumptions the market factor returns are multivariate normal. The one-day
period covariance matrix characterizing the multivariate normal distribution of these market factor changes is estimated from the historical times series data of
market rates/prices. Limitations of the model relate to the assumptions of the distribution of the market factor changes over the holding period.
Market risk is managed and controlled using value at risk (VaR) along with factor sensitivities which are the standard measures used in the banking industry.
VaR is an estimate of the potential losses resulting from shifts in interest rate spreads, and currency exchange rates. VaR is calculated with internally
developed models designed to capture the market risk of each specific product in the corporate portfolio. The one-day 99% VaR is obtained from the sample
1% quantile of the distribution of portfolio P&Ls obtained as a result of the 5,000 Monte-Carlo simulated scenarios of one-day changes in the market risk
factors underlying the portfolio. The ten-day 99% USD VaR needed for regulatory risk capital is estimated similarly to the one-day 99% USD VaR by using a
ten-day period covariance matrix to characterize the multivariate normal distribution of market factor changes over a ten-day horizon. The ten-day covariance
matrix is obtained from the one-day covariance matrix by scaling the latter by a factor (squared) of 10.
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
The Banking Group employs value at close (VaC) as the principal measure to handle the non traded market risk. VaC measures the impact to earnings if the
current balance sheet gaps were closed at the market yield curve. The gaps are closed successively from the farthest tenor. Long positions are closed at the bid
rate and short positions at the offer rate. Since the methodology is a simple mark to market of the accrual book at the current market interest rates there are no
assumptions or parameters involved in this process.
Summary of VaR positions of the trading portfolio:
Page 36
30. CAPITAL ADEQUACY
Unaudited*
Advanced Standardised Advanced Standardised
Approaches Approach Approaches Approach
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio (1) 13.07% 12.30% 12.96% 12.61%
Tier 1 Capital ratio (1) 13.23% 12.45% 12.99% 12.63%
Total Capital ratio (1) 14.60% 14.82% 14.25% 15.01%
Tier 1 Leverage ratio 9.01% 9.49%
Supplementary Leverage ratio 6.64% 6.80%
31. IMPUTATION CREDIT ACCOUNT 2017 2016
$(000's) $(000's)
Balance at the beginning of the year 384 303
Imputational credits from dividends - -
Imputational credits from tax payable 60 81
Balance at the end of the year 444 384
2017 2016
32. TOTAL LIABILITIES TO THIRD PARTIES - BRANCH $(000's) $(000's)
Deposits from other banks 1,404 4,340
Other deposits 918,704 839,617
Current tax liabilities 555 -
Other liabilities 5,515 4,283
926,178 848,240
Branch information is provided as per the Registered Bank Disclosure Statement (Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014 (as amended).
33. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Banking Group
2017
Capital ratios of Citibank, N.A.
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any other item, transaction or event of a material and
unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the Branch, to affect significantly the operations of the Banking Group, the results of those operations,
or the state of affairs of the Banking Group in future financial years.
Banking Group
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017
For information on the Basel III capital adequacy framework in relation to Citigroup see "Capital Resources and Liquidity - Capital Resources" in Citigroup's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended 31 December 2017. It is available on the Bank's website 'www.citi.co.nz' as part of the disclosure statement
dated 31 December, 2017.
The imputation credits are available to the shareholders of CBNA New Zealand Branch and the Banking Group through Citicorp Services Limited and
Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited.
* Note 30 Capital Adequacy is subject to review procedures which do not constitute an audit. Refer to the Independent Auditor's Report for further
information.
2017 2016
CITIBANK, N.A. NEW ZEALAND BRANCH AND ASSOCIATED BANKING GROUP
2016
¹ As of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, CBNA’s reportable common equity tier 1 capital and tier 1 capital ratios were the lower derived under
the Basel III standardized approach. As of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, CBNA’s reportable total capital ratio was the lower derived under the
Basel III advanced approaches framework.
CBNA New Zealand Branch is a branch of, and each member of the Banking Group is a wholly-owned subsidiary of, CBNA, which is an indirect wholly-
owned subsidiary of Citigroup.
During 2017, CBNA is subject to effective minimum common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital and total capital ratios, inclusive of the 50% phase-in of the
2.5% capital conservation buffer, of 5.75%, 7.25% and 9.25%, respectively. CBNA’s effective minimum common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital and total
capital ratios during 2016, inclusive of the 25% phase-in of the 2.5% capital conservation buffer, were 5.125%, 6.625% and 8.625%,
respectively. CBNA is required to maintain stated minimum common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital and total capital ratios of 4.5%, 6.0% and 8.0%,
respectively.
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
Page 37
The Directors' and the New Zealand Chief Executive Officer’s Statement
Signed by Timothy Sedgwick Derek Symeas agent for all the Directors Citi Country Officer
Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch
Dated this 26th day of March, 2018 Dated this 26th day of March, 2018in Sydney in AucklandAustralia New Zealand
However, changes in the financial condition of Citibank, N.A., Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch and Associated Banking Group, and/or
Citigroup Inc. may have occurred after 31 December, 2017, the mostrecent date of any of the financial statements included in this disclosure
statement, although such changes, if any, and except as set forth in the disclosure statement, are not believed to be material in the context
of such affected entity's overall financial condition.
The undersigned officers of Citibank, N.A., being the Citigroup Country Officer of Citibank, N.A. New Zealand Branch (the “CCO”),
signing this statement on his own behalf in such capacity, and Timothy Sedgwick, the duly authorised agent in writing of each and every
Director of Citibank, N.A., signing this statement on behalf of each such Director, who, after due enquiry by the CCO and such Directors,
believe that -
It is confirmed that the said powers of attorney appointing Timothy Sedgwick as agent are still in force and have not been revoked.
As at the date hereof, the disclosure statement is not false or misleading.
However, no system of internal control can facilitate the perfect management of banking risks.
As at the date hereof, the disclosure statement contains all the information required by the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas
Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014 (as amended).
During the twelve months ended 31 December, 2017, Citibank, N.A., New Zealand Branch complied with the conditions of registration
imposed on it by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand pursuant to section 74 of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand Act 1989.
During the twelve months ended 31 December, 2017, Citibank, N.A., New Zealand Branch had systems in place to monitor and control
adequately the material risks of its Banking Group, including credit risk, concentration of credit risk, interest rate risk, currency risk, equity
risk, liquidity risk, and other business risks, and those systems were being properly applied.
Page 38