Cisco VXI - Virtual eXperience Infrastructure
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Transcript of Cisco VXI - Virtual eXperience Infrastructure
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Cisco VXI: Virtualized eXperience Infrastructure Marian Klas [email protected]
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
"The worldwide hosted virtual desktop (HVD) market will accelerate through 2013 to reach 49 million units, up from more than 500,000 units in 2009, according to Gartner Inc.
Worldwide HVD revenue will grow from about $1.3 billion to $1.5 billion in 2009, which is less than 1 percent of the worldwide professional PC market, to $65.7 billion in 2013, which will be equal to more than 40 percent of the worldwide professional PC market."
- Gartner, Inc. http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=920814
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 3 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Desktop Virtualization
Refers to the separation of the physical endpoint from the logical desktop
Endpoints may be variety of devices; applications are hosted where ever the best user experience is offered (locally at endpoint or at data center)
Access from the endpoint to the logical desktop is delivered through the network
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Flexibility / Business Continuity
Total Cost of Ownership
Data Security
Desktop Virtualization Drivers
What We’ve Heard From Customers…
Fragmented Solution Set
Maintaining High Quality for Video, Voice Experience
Desktop Virtualization Challenges
Return on Investment
Cisco Public 5 © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
• Protocols in the virtual desktop environment appear “monochrome” to QoS
• Lack of flow differentiation prevents prioritization within a display protocol stream
• Video stream competes with other flows in class – (e.g.: CIFS, SAMBA or NFS, )
T1
Branch Router
Data Center
Routing Protocol Updates
Display Protocol
CIFS
Branch Office
Video Source
Cisco Public 6 © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
End-users see pixelization as media is rendered from the data center
T1
Increasing bandwidth might not help
Video processed on HVD causing bandwidth and server compute overload
Branch Router
Branch Office
Data Center
Video Source
Campus
End-users experience no pixelization on LAN
Each “new” copy streamed
for each additional DV client
resulting in branch WAN
bandwidth overruns
Cisco Public 7 © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
• Hairpin Effect – causing undesirable results
• Monolithic data flows
• Voice/Video in the display protocol Media flow goes all the way back to data center and back
• Heavy processing on virtual desktop in data center
• Bandwidth explosion
• Display protocol and possible endpoint become unstable
Virtual Desktop
Virtual Desktop
CUCM WAN
Thin
Client
Display Protocol
Thin
Client
Display Protocol
Media Flow
Media Flow
Data Center
Signalling
(SIP)
Signalling
(SIP)
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 9 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Cisco’s Vision for VXI
Deliver a superior collaboration and rich media user experience with best in class ROI in a fully integrated, open and validated desktop virtualization solution
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 10 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Offer an enhanced user experience leveraging the network as a platform
Deliver an end-to-end system integrating Cisco with 3rd party technology
Drive ROI in the DC
What Cisco Sets Out to Do…
Optimized Video / Audio
Streaming Interactive
Validated End to End
System
Borderless Network Services
Security Power Mgmt
Branch Survivability
Scalable Data Center
UCS Compute Network
Virtualization DC ANS
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 12 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
End-to-End Security, Management and Automation
ISR
Data Center Network
WAAS
Branch
VDS ACNS/
WAAS
Nexus
ACE
Broker
Virtualization Experience Infrastructure (VXI)
Virtualization
Endpoints
CUPC MS Office Video
Desktop Virtualization Software
Microsoft OS
Hypervisor
FC FC
VirtualCUCM
Virtual QUAD
End-to-End System
Endpoint Ecosystem
Virtualized Data Center
Virtualization Aware Network
Virtualized
Collaboration Workspace
Cisco
WAN
Wyse, Devon IT, iGEL
Desktop Virtualization Client
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 15 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Unified Desktop Convergence Starts with the Desktop
2011 2011 +
• Enterprise Tablet
• Backpack & Stand-
alone form factors
• Adjunct to desk phone
• POE
• Embedded OS
• Display protocol
agnostic
• Integrated VDI Client
software
• Integrated UC
• Local media sharing
Cisco Zero Client Cisco Thin Client Cisco Powered Endpoint
• Cisco Enhanced VDI
with Rich Media
support for 3rd-party
endpoints
• Technology Partner
Endpoints
• Wyse – DevonIT –
IGEL
• Display protocol
agnostic
2010
Cisco Technology Partners: Wyse, DevonIT, IGEL
Cisco Zero Client: Initial offering for VDI in Campus/Branch
Cisco Thin Client: New endpoint options with improved media support
Cisco Powered Endpoint: Cisco UC software on 3rd party endpoints
Technology Partners
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 16 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Unified Communications
Hardphone control for VXC
Softphone in Cius
Survivable Remote Site Telephony (SRST) supported
Use local services (gateways, call control, vmail, etc.)
MMR for Streaming video delivery
Borderless Network
Use local internet access
Use CDS/ACNS/WAAS to cache, split, and/or multicast streaming media (MMR required)
Provide QoS for rich media
Data Center
No voice/video hairpinning
Offload server CPU
Offload server bandwidth
WAN / PSTN
SiSiSiSiSiSi SiSiSiSiSiSi
CUCM CUCM
UCS UCS
Broker Broker
Storage Storage
WAAS WAAS
SiSiSiSiSiSi SiSiSiSiSiSi
DMS
CDS CDS
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 17 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Unified Desktop VDI ‘Backpack’ for 89xx/99xx IP Phones
Cisco Unified Desktop
Software
Zero Client
PCoIP Chipset
ICA/RDP Software
Interactive media outside display protocol
Hardware
2 Monitor
4 USB
Analog audio/video
Power Over Ethernet 802.3 AT
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 18 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Unified Desktop VDI ‘Stand-Alone’ Form Factor
Non-Cisco Telephony Option
Software
Zero Client
PCoIP Chipset
ICA/RDP Software
Integates with any CTI capable UC client in datacenter
Hardware
2 Monitor
4 USB
Analog audio/video
Power Over Ethernet
Single display 802.3 AF
Dual display 802.3 AT
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 19 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Unified Desktop Cius Anywhere Anytime VDI, UC, and Web
Software
Android 2.2
Cisco Unified Communications with SDK
Telepresence interoperability
Citrix Receiver/Wyse Pocket Cloud/
VMware View Client
Firefox browser
Email caching
Any Connect
Management/Security
Similar provisioning to IP Phone
Encrypted data
Managed wipe
Enterprise application store/mall
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 20 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Unified Desktop Cius Anywhere Anytime VDI, UC, and Web
Hardware
Intel Atom 1.6 GHz, 1 GB RAM, 32 GB Flash
Dual independent display support
7” display internal (1024 H x 600 WSVGA)
HDMI external
Forward facing 720p HD camera
Rear facing 5 Mpixel VGA camera
Replaceable Battery
Docking stations with external Keyboard Video Mouse
Charging
Speaker
Speaker with handset
IEEE 802.3at PoE, class 4
Accelerometer, light sensor, SD, Mic/Speakers
Network
802.11a/b/g/n Wi-Fi for On/Off Campus Mobility
Seamless transition wired to wireless
3G/4G data services (future)
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 21 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
High-definition Video with Cisco Cius
Video Out
Keyboard/
Mouse
Virtual
Desktop
Cisco
Cius
HDMI
USB/BT
High-definition 720p video
Cisco TelePresence Interoperability
Built-in Cameras
Dual Independent Displays
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 22 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
VM-User 1
VM-User 2
CUCM
Unified Desktop Solving VDI + Video + Voice
Avoiding the Hairpinning Problem The Hairpinning Problem
Media flow goes all the way back to data center and back
Heavy processing on virtual desktop in data center
Latency
Jitter
VXI Cloud
Thin
Client
Desktop Virtualization Protocol
Thin
Client
Desktop Virtualization Protocol
Media Flow
Media Flow
Signalling
(SIP)
Signalling
(SIP)
Future Solution
User interacts with “soft client” on virtual desktop in data center
VDI communicator provides local client-to-client streaming of video / voice
Benefits
Bandwidth reduction
Reduced processing in data center, increase in VM blade density
High quality voice and video
Network handling real-time data (QOS, CAC)
Eliminates hairpinning of media through data center
Media
Flow
VDI
Communicator
VDI
Communicator
Signalling
(SIP)
Signalling
(SIP)
Data Center Citrix XenDesktop
2H
CY2011
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 23 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Unified Desktop Cisco Rich Media Thin Client
Software
Integrated UC Voice + Video
Dual browser
Protocol agnostic (RDP, ICA, PCoIP)
SRST support
Headset control API
Hardware
Stand-alone & Backpack Form Factors
Power via Phone, PoE, or AC
2H
CY2011
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 25 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Borderless Network Virtual Desktop Service (VDS)
Customer Benefits:
Hosted Desktop Architecture fix-up for rich media applications
No change needed at end-points for VDS deployment
Display protocol agnostic
VDS will leverage existing Cisco network services
VDS is targeted at zero or thin clients
2H
CY2011
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 26 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Borderless Network VDS Gateway and WAAS
WAN
Disaggregates display protocol to differentiate the traffic types (USB, audio, video, print, etc.)
Goes direct to many media sources
LAN
Recombines display protocol and media streams to zero client
Provides local media hairpin when appropriate
A B C VDS UCS
Native Protocol Cisco Display Protocol
WAAS/CDS WAAS
Optimized Protocol Native Protocol
VDS
2H
CY2011
© 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 27 ViIRTUALINFO 2011
Key Takeaways: VXI
Validated end-to-end architecture
Open ecosystem with key technology partners
New set of desktop virtualization devices
Improved ROI on desktop virtualization deployment