Children Act 2004 Example of how law and legislation.

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Children Act 2004 Example of how law and legislation

Transcript of Children Act 2004 Example of how law and legislation.

Page 1: Children Act 2004 Example of how law and legislation.

Children Act 2004

Example of how law and legislation

Page 2: Children Act 2004 Example of how law and legislation.

Children Act 2004

• Principles• How it was made• How law works in cases

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Page 3: Children Act 2004 Example of how law and legislation.

English Law

• Statutory Law– Acts of Parliament– Statutory Instruments– European legislation

• Judge made law– Common law– Equity– cases

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Children Act 2004 – the process

• Victoria Climbie case• Laming Inquiry• Every Child Matters (Green Paper)• Every Child Matters: the next steps (White

Paper)• Children Bill• Children Act 2004

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Victoria Climbie

• Born 2 November 1991

• Died 25 February 2000

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• On 20 April 2000, the health secretary, Alan Milburn, and the home secretary, Jack Straw, called for an inquiry into her death.

• The inquiry, announced in April 2001 and launched on 31 May 2001.

• Chaired by William Laming, former chief inspector of the social services inspectorate (SSI).

• The Laming report, published on 28 January 2003

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Inquiry

• The inquiry cost £3.8m, making it the most expensive child protection investigation in British history.

• The 400-page report made 108 recommendations in child protection reform.

• the agencies in the case, as well as the child services system in general, were criticised

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Children Bill

• The Children Bill was published on 4th March 2004

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Children Act 2004

• The Children Bill received Royal Assent on 15 November 2004 and is now the Children Act 2004.

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Green Paper - ECM

• Government published a Green Paper called Every Child Matters. This was published alongside the formal response to the report into the death of Victoria Climbié.

• September 2003

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ECM – the next steps (white paper)

• This document outlines the views which emerged from consultation after the publication of Every Child Matters in September 2003.

• It provides an overview of the Children’s Bill and how it addresses key issues raised by the consultation and describes the first steps being taken to implement it.

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John Prosser Health Brunel Uni