CHILDHOOD OBESITY AN EPIDEMIC INCIDENCE OF CHILDHOOD OBESITY ...
Childhood obesity pp
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Transcript of Childhood obesity pp
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Childhood Obesity
Who is responsible?
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Childhood obesity rates are increasing in
the U.S.
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Look at the rates for adults
1985 2010
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Childhood obesity rates are increasing at an alarming rate
aspe.hhs.gov sbm.org
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• Children
Who can benefit from childhood obesity education?
• Parents• Society
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• Type II Diabetes
Childhood obesity can lead to:
• Insulin Resistance Syndrome
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Insulin Resistance Syndrome
A group of cardiovascular disease risk factors that have become present in children as
young as 5 years old
These include:
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• Hypertension
• Dyslipidemia
• Chronic inflammation
• Increased blood clotting tendency
• Endothelial dysfunction
• Hyperinsulinaemia
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Costs?
Permanent reduction of kcal of at least 100/d could eliminate about 71.2 million cases of
overweight/obese and save about $58 billion annually; reduction in about 400 mg/d Na would eliminate 1.5 million cases and save
$2.3 billion; lowering Sat Fat intake by 5 g/d can eliminate 3.9 million cases and save $2
billion annually
retireat21.com
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A lot of research has been done
How can we combat this epidemic?
• Breastfeeding?
• Community involvement?
• Parental nutrition education?
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Solutions
• Cook at home– Plan meals ahead
• Shop locally– Farmer’s market
• Incorporate more fruits, vegetables and whole grains
• Shop “in season” foods:– Fall: squash,
broccoli– Spring: asparagus,
strawberries– Summer:
blueberries, tomatoes
– Winter: kale, pears
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Sources Cited
Ebbeling CB, Pawlak DB, Ludwig DS. Childhood obesity: public-health crisis, common sense cure. The Lancet 2002;360:473-482.
Dall, T. M., Fulgoni III, V. L., Zhang, Y., Reimers, K. J., Packard, P. T., & Astwood, J. D. Potential Health Benefits and Medical Cost Savings From Calorie, Sodium, and Saturated Fat Reductions in the American Diet. The Science of Health Promotion. 2009;412 - 422.