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The Charter Quest Institute
The CFO Case Study Competition 2017
STRATEGIC REPORT FOR AMANGO
MARCH 2017
Team EurekaHong Kong, China
CHEUNG Ming Yan FionBachelor of Business
Administration (International Business and Global
Management)
HUI Yee Ting CherylBachelor of Business
Administration (Law) and Bachelor of Law
LAW Ho Ching KirkBachelor of Business
Administration (Law) andBachelor of Law
WONG Yat Nam Kelvin
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Prioritization and Focus
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 1: Operational Risk and Industrial Action in Australia
Situation
Controlled shutdown of Australian copper mine due to faulty geotechnical design
A series of safety-related issues in the global supply chain
A series of safety-related issues in the global supply chain
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 1: Operational Risk and Industrial Action in Australia
Situation
Bad Publicity Dropping Market Value Union Action
Controlled shutdown of Australian copper mine due to faulty geotechnical design
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 1: Operational Risk and Industrial Action in Australia
Evaluation of Strategic Options
1 2Resume production immediately and attribute shutdown to a minor problem
Close down the current shaft and construct a new one nearby
1-year production suspension
Injuries and cover-up worsen the current situation
High Risk of Total CollapseNPV
US$56.54 million
Seemingly mild financial and operational impacts
Improve safety standards
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 1: Operational Risk and Industrial Action in Australia
Implementation
Establish a safety management mechanism regarding preparation, response and supervision
Compensate for the deaths and injuries
Issue a public statement about the initial inquiries of the shutdown and measures taken to improve safety
Publish quarterly reports on regular safety inspection results of mines
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 2: Balance Sheet De-leverage or Share Buy-Back
Situation
Meeting with PICNext week
Dropping Commodity Price
MiningLaw and Charter
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 2: Balance Sheet De-leverage or Share Buy-Back
Situation
Strategy 2Strategy 1
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OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 2: Balance Sheet De-leverage or Share Buy-Back
Evaluation of Strategic Options
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 2: Balance Sheet De-leverage or Share Buy-Back
Evaluation of 2 Strategies
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 2: Balance Sheet De-leverage or Share Buy-Back
LIBOR rate is expected to increasefor the next few years
Evaluation of Option 1 of Strategy 2
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 2: Balance Sheet De-leverage or Share Buy-Back
Adopt Option 1 of Strategy 2:
Repay the medium loan in 2018 from unbundling the residential portfolio
Results in better solvency
Lowers the debt-to-equity ratio
Repay the medium loan in 2018 as the LIBOR rate is expected to increase for
the next few years
Recommendation and Evaluation
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 3: Strategic Disposal in Brazil
Evaluation of Strategic Options
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Situation
Asset Disposal
Programme
Received an offer
from CMOCPolitical risk in Brazil
ISSUE 3: Strategic Disposal in Brazil
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 3: Strategic Disposal in Brazil
Evaluation of Strategic Options
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
ISSUE 3: Strategic Disposal in Brazil
Adopt Option 1:
Accept the offer from CMOC
Credit rating is expected to improve with less net debt
Avoid non-diversifiable political risk, exchange rate risk, economic risk
Strong bargaining power against CMOC - economies of scale after acquisition
Recommendation and Evaluation
ISSUE 4: Strategic Joint Venture Decision in Canada
Ceasing Protest Applying and Securing Permits
• Exclusion of Idle No More leaders• Little centralized leadership of INM
hinders communication
• Cephas is an international mining law practice
Effectiveness Effectiveness
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Potential Benefits
ISSUE 4: Strategic Joint Venture Decision in Canada
1 2 43
1
2
1. Compute expected coal demand for each design
2. Compute profit for each design with
different coal prices
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Configuration of Joint Venture Mining Infrastructure
ISSUE 4: Strategic Joint Venture Decision in Canada
3. Conduct maximax and minimax regret analysis
4. RecommendationDesign 2 Cost efficiency Financial Profitability
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
1 2 43
4
3
Configuration of Joint Venture Mining Infrastructure
ISSUE 5: Corporate Reconstruction and Reorganization
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Situation
To streamline portfolio To expand portfolio
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ISSUE 5: Corporate Reconstruction and Reorganization
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Internal – APD Analysis
Favourable fit with AMANGO’s capability
Profitable by improving workplace safety and environment
ISSUE 5: Corporate Reconstruction and Reorganization
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
External – SPD Analysis
Dominant segments in the portfolio
Potential increase in competitiveness
ISSUE 5: Corporate Reconstruction and Reorganization
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Recommendation
To streamline portfolio
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To reinvest in South Africa
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Ethical Issues
Operational Risk and Industrial Action in Australia
Controlled shutdown of Australian copper mine due to
faulty geotechnical design
A series of safety-related issues in the global supply chain
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Ethical Issues
Operational Risk and Industrial Action in Australia
Improved safety and employees’ benefits
Establish safety standards
Maintain workers’ minimum wage and basic conditions
Offer paid leaves to workers with work-related and non-paid leaves to those with non work-related injuries
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Ethical Issues
Strategic Joint Venture Decision in Canada
Inadequacy of current accounting system to reflect AMANGO’s environmental
performance
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Ethical Issues
Strategic Joint Venture Decision in Canada
Improved investor relations
Modern Accounting System
Use of more non-financial measures
Environmental cost allocated under process or activity-based costing
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Ethical Issues
Managing Divisional Performance Group-wide
OVERVIEW ISSUES & ANALYSIS ETHICAL ISSUES CONCLUSION
Factors
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Recommended action
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