Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas

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Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas Megan Andring 11/20/2008

description

Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas. Megan Andring 11/20/2008. Study Area. Problem Definition. Zone of high SO 4 in well water Why is SO 4 distributed linearly? How can GIS be used to analyze this problem?. Travis. Gillespie. Blanco. Hays. Kerr. Kendall. Comal. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas

Page 1: Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas

Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas

Megan Andring 11/20/2008

Page 2: Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas

Study Area

Page 3: Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas

Problem Definition•Zone of high SO4 in well water

•Why is SO4 distributed linearly?

•How can GIS be used to analyze this problem?

Travis

KendallKerr

Blanco

Comal

Hays

Gillespie

Medina

Bandera

Bexar

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Data & Approach Use TX well

data

Analyze trends in chemistry

Look for spatial trends

All Study Area Wells

0 10 205Miles

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Central Texas Geology Mostly Cretaceous limestone and

evaporites

Gypsum: CaSO4

Calcite: CaCO3

Halite: NaCl

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Methods: Well Chemistry Data

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Methods: Well Chemistry Data

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Methods: Well Data Join

chemical data for wells to spatial data

All Study Area Wells

0 10 205Miles

All WellsSO4 mg/L

0.000000 - 150

150.000001 - 300

300.000001 - 600

600.000001 - 1500

1500.000001 - 3400

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Results: Trends in Chemistry

All Study Area Wells

0 10 205Miles

All WellsCa mg/L

1.000000 - 50

50.000001 - 100

100.000001 - 250

250.000001 - 500

500.000001 - 1550

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Results: Trends in Chemistry

All Study Area Wells

0 10 205Miles

All WellsTDS mg/L

0.200000 - 500

500.000001 - 1000

1000.000001 - 1500

1500.000001 - 3000

3000.000001 - 7200

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Results: Trends in Chemistry

Separate wells by geologic unit

Glen Rose Formation Wells

0 10 205Miles

Glen Rose WellsSO4 mg/L

0.000000 - 150

150.000001 - 300

300.000001 - 600

600.000001 - 1500

1500.000001 - 3400

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Results: Interpolation

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Results: Spatial Trends Compare

SO4 distribution with elevation

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Results: Spatial Trends Compare

SO4 distribution with elevation

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Results: Spatial Trends Compare

SO4 distribution with elevation

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Summary of Findings SO4 concentrated

in Glen Rose & related formations

Highest SO4 concentrations found on interfluves

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Future Work Compare locations of known gypsum

layers in Glen Rose Fmn. with well data

Delineate watersheds using ArcHydro & compare with SO4 distribution

Page 18: Chemical Hydrogeology of the Hill Country, Texas

Data Sources & Acknowledgements Texas Water Development Board

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality

Texas Natural Resources Information System

Ron Fieseler, Groundwater District Manager, Blanco County

Dr. Phil Bennett, Jackson School of Geosciences