Characteristics and Financial Circumstances of TANF ... · 1,004,923; 3.0 5.0: 41.1 26.3: 15.5...

82
Characteristics and Financial Circumstances of TANF Recipients Fiscal Year (FY) 2018

Transcript of Characteristics and Financial Circumstances of TANF ... · 1,004,923; 3.0 5.0: 41.1 26.3: 15.5...

Page 1: Characteristics and Financial Circumstances of TANF ... · 1,004,923; 3.0 5.0: 41.1 26.3: 15.5 12.1: Alabama: 8,502; 2.9 0.0: 46.9 30.1: 14.7 8.2: Alaska: 2,822; 3.1 1.0: 42.3 29.7:

Characteristics and

Financial Circumstances of

TANF Recipients Fiscal Year (FY)

2018

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LIST OF TABLES

TANF Families and Households - Active Cases - FY2018 1. TANF Families by Number of Individuals in the Assistance Unit 2. TANF Families by Number of Recipients 3. TANF Families by Number of Adult Recipients 4. TANF Families by Number of Child Recipients 5. TANF Families with No Adult Recipient by Number of Child Recipients 6. TANF Families with One Adult Recipient by Number of Child Recipients 7. TANF Families with Two or More Adult Recipients by Number of Child Recipients 8. TANF Families with No Adult Recipients 9. TANF Families by Age of the Youngest Child 10. TANF Recipients by Race/Ethnicity 11. TANF Families by Public Assistance Program 12. TANF Families by Grant Reduction Reason 13. TANF Families by Federal Time Limit Exemption Status

Adult Recipients - Active Cases - FY2018 14. TANF Adults in the Assistance Unit by Family Affiliation 15. TANF Adult Recipients by Relationship to Head-of-Household 16. TANF Adult Recipients by Age Group 17. TANF Male Adult Recipients by Age Group 18. TANF Female Adult Recipients by Age Group 19. TANF Adult Recipients by Race/Ethnicity 20. TANF Adult Recipients by Educational Attainment 21. TANF Adult Recipients by Employment Status 22. TANF Adult Recipients by Marital Status 23. TANF Adult Recipients by Citizenship Status 24. TANF Adult Recipients Receiving Disability Benefits 25. TANF Head-of-Household or Spouse Assistance by Federal Time Limit

Child Recipients - Active Cases - FY2018 26. TANF Teen Recipients and Teen Parents 27. TANF Teen Parents by Relationship to Head-of-Household 28. TANF Child Recipients by Relationship to the Head-of-Household 29. TANF Child Recipients with No Adult Recipient by Relationship to Head-of-Household 30. TANF Child Recipients by Age Group 31. TANF Male Child Recipients by Age Group 32. TANF Female Child Recipients by Age Group 33. TANF Child Recipients by Race/Ethnicity 34. TANF Child Recipients by Educational Attainment 35. TANF Child Recipients by Citizenship Status 36. TANF Child Recipients Receiving Disability Benefits

Financial Circumstances - Active Cases - FY2018 37. TANF Families by Amount of Cash Assistance and Number of Child Recipients 38. TANF Families with No Adult Recipient Receiving Cash Assistance and Monthly Average 39. TANF Families with Receipt of Child Support and with Cash Resources 40. TANF Recipient Families by Receipt of Non-TANF Income 41. TANF Adult Recipients by Receipt of Non-TANF Income 42. TANF Child Recipients by Receipt of Unearned Income

TANF - Closed Cases - FY2018 43. TANF Closed-Case Families by Reason for Closure 44. TANF Closed-Case Families by Number of Recipients 45. TANF Closed-Case Families by Number of Child Recipients 46. TANF Closed-Case Families' Youngest Child Recipient by Age Group 47. TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Age Group 48. TANF Closed-Case Child Recipients by Age Group 49. TANF Closed-Case Recipients by Race/Ethnicity 50. TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Educational Attainment 51. TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Employment Status 52. TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Marital Status 53. TANF Closed-Case Families by Public Assistance Program

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54. TANF Closed-Case Families by Receipt of Non-TANF Income

SSP- MOE Families and Recipients - FY2018 55. SSP-MOE Families by Number of Individuals in the Assistance Unit 56. SSP-MOE Families by Number of Child Recipients 57. SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Age Group 58. SSP-MOE Child Recipients by Age Group 59. SSP-MOE Recipients by Race/Ethnicity 60. SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Educational Attainment 61. SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Employment Status 62. SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Marital Status 63. SSP-MOE Recipients by Citizenship Status 64. SSP-MOE Adult/Child Recipients by Citizenship Status 65. SSP-MOE Families by Amount of Cash Assistance and Number of Child Recipients 66. SSP-MOE Families by Receipt of Non-SSP Income 67. SSP-MOE Families by Public Assistance Program 68. SSP-MOE Closed Case Families by Reason for Closure

Reliability of Estimates - FY2018 69. TANF Active Caseload, Sample Size, Sample Fraction and Percent by which Estimate of 50 Percent

might vary from the True Value at the 95 Percent Confidence Level 70. TANF Closed Cases, Sample Size, Sample Fraction and Percent by which Estimate of 50 Percent

might vary from the True Value at the 95 Percent Confidence Level 71. Approximate Standard Error of Estimated Percentage of TANF Recipient Families 72. Significance Differences for Percentage Values Between the United States and States with Samples of 3,000 73. Significance Differences for Percentage Values Between States with Samples of 3,000

See TANF Instructions and Definitions. https://www.acf.hhs.gov/ofa/resource/policy/pi-ofa/2008/200809/tanf-acf-pi-2008-07?page=all

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Table 1.TANF Families by Number of Individuals in the Assistance Unit1: FY2018

1 2 3 4 5 or More

U.S. Total 1,004,923 3.0 5.0 41.1 26.3 15.5 12.1

Alabama 8,502 2.9 0.0 46.9 30.1 14.7 8.2Alaska 2,822 3.1 1.0 42.3 29.7 14.3 12.7Arizona 7,530 2.3 35.9 28.6 17.9 9.8 7.8Arkansas 3,011 2.7 0.0 52.0 29.7 12.4 5.9California 325,956 3.2 1.2 36.2 26.6 19.6 16.4Colorado 15,123 3.5 1.8 28.2 28.0 19.3 22.7Connecticut 10,109 3.0 2.7 40.4 30.0 16.0 10.9Delaware 3,780 2.8 0.1 53.1 27.2 12.4 7.3District of Columbia 4,963 3.2 0.1 36.8 30.2 19.2 13.8Florida 42,510 2.7 0.0 65.1 16.9 9.3 8.6

Georgia 10,966 2.9 0.2 46.6 28.9 14.3 10.0Guam 520 3.8 0.0 25.2 26.0 20.3 28.5Hawaii 4,591 2.9 13.2 34.2 23.6 14.8 14.3Idaho 2,007 2.4 0.0 69.5 21.3 6.5 2.7Illinois 11,704 2.9 0.0 48.4 29.2 13.4 9.0Indiana 6,352 3.2 0.0 34.9 30.7 18.8 15.7Iowa 8,704 3.0 0.3 42.7 30.1 15.4 11.6Kansas 4,317 2.9 2.3 41.6 30.5 15.2 10.4Kentucky 19,716 2.7 0.2 53.1 29.1 12.1 5.6Louisiana 5,685 2.9 7.3 38.9 27.2 15.2 11.4

Maine 3,310 2.9 1.4 46.9 30.3 12.8 8.6Maryland 17,838 2.6 19.2 35.5 24.5 12.1 8.7Massachusetts 28,124 2.8 1.4 48.3 29.4 13.4 7.5Michigan 12,867 3.0 1.1 41.6 28.8 16.6 11.9Minnesota 17,642 3.0 1.0 45.0 28.7 14.4 10.9Mississippi 4,499 3.0 0.1 44.8 28.7 16.7 9.7Missouri 9,953 2.9 1.2 46.6 29.7 14.4 8.2Montana 4,062 3.0 1.2 43.6 28.5 14.7 11.9Nebraska 4,323 3.2 0.3 40.8 26.5 16.9 15.4Nevada 9,562 3.1 1.1 42.5 26.2 16.4 13.9

New Hampshire 3,186 2.7 0.0 56.3 27.5 11.6 4.7New Jersey 11,578 3.0 0.0 44.0 30.6 15.4 10.0New Mexico 10,571 3.2 0.6 36.5 29.4 18.7 14.9New York 91,776 2.9 6.2 41.4 27.2 14.8 10.5North Carolina 15,452 2.6 2.1 59.1 24.9 9.8 4.1North Dakota 1,045 3.1 0.5 41.6 28.2 16.6 13.2Ohio 50,311 2.1 39.2 31.2 16.4 7.9 5.2Oklahoma 6,410 2.9 19.9 27.5 22.8 14.6 15.2Oregon 15,084 2.5 13.8 44.5 24.6 10.9 6.2Pennsylvania 47,101 3.1 1.1 39.9 28.5 16.4 14.1

Puerto Rico 6,048 2.7 0.0 46.8 36.2 13.7 3.3Rhode Island 4,262 2.9 2.1 45.9 27.9 14.5 9.6South Carolina 8,210 3.0 0.0 41.9 30.7 16.7 10.7South Dakota 3,007 3.6 0.1 28.9 29.0 19.6 22.4Tennessee 22,769 2.8 0.4 47.6 33.3 12.5 6.1Texas 26,362 3.1 18.5 27.6 20.6 13.8 19.5Utah 3,623 3.2 0.5 37.6 28.9 16.7 16.4Vermont 2,437 2.7 1.0 52.8 28.4 11.7 6.2Virgin Islands 183 3.1 0.2 39.7 27.4 19.5 13.1Virginia 16,344 2.9 0.0 48.1 28.8 14.2 8.8

Washington 25,512 2.8 3.5 49.6 25.6 12.5 8.8West Virginia 6,697 2.3 22.2 42.1 23.3 7.9 4.5Wisconsin 15,365 2.8 0.0 53.0 26.8 12.4 7.9Wyoming 538 3.3 0.0 32.8 30.1 21.0 16.1

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Individuals in Assistance Unit (percent) Total Families Average State

1 Assistance unit: Those persons whose needs, income and resources are considered when making a determination of eligibility for, and the amount of, assistance.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

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Table 2.TANF Families by Number of Recipients: FY2018

1 2 3 4 5 or More

U.S. Total 1,004,923 2.3 31.5 34.0 19.5 9.3 5.7

Alabama 8,502 2.2 32.2 33.7 19.9 9.3 4.9Alaska 2,822 2.7 17.5 36.7 23.0 12.0 10.8Arizona 7,530 2.0 43.5 30.2 15.8 6.8 3.8Arkansas 3,011 2.2 33.0 36.0 19.0 8.1 3.8California 325,956 2.5 21.9 37.1 22.1 11.9 7.1Colorado 15,123 2.6 18.7 36.0 24.0 13.1 8.2Connecticut 10,109 2.0 35.2 39.5 16.9 6.2 2.2Delaware 3,780 1.9 49.1 28.8 13.4 5.4 3.3District of Columbia 4,963 2.7 22.2 28.9 24.3 15.1 9.5Florida 42,510 1.6 66.6 17.9 9.1 3.9 2.4

Georgia 10,966 1.9 46.3 30.1 13.8 6.2 3.7Guam 520 2.2 41.3 29.2 14.7 7.3 7.4Hawaii 4,591 2.7 21.4 31.5 21.6 12.8 12.7Idaho 2,007 1.5 68.0 21.8 7.3 2.0 1.0Illinois 11,704 2.1 42.7 28.3 16.6 7.1 5.3Indiana 6,352 2.0 43.2 31.1 15.4 6.6 3.6Iowa 8,704 2.4 27.4 34.0 21.5 10.2 6.9Kansas 4,317 2.3 30.4 32.8 20.2 10.4 6.3Kentucky 19,716 1.9 45.1 31.5 14.6 6.0 2.9Louisiana 5,685 2.4 28.3 33.0 20.3 10.6 7.9

Maine 3,310 2.3 29.2 37.1 20.0 8.4 5.3Maryland 17,838 2.4 26.3 35.0 21.5 10.5 6.7Massachusetts 28,124 1.9 38.1 42.5 14.6 3.5 1.4Michigan 12,867 2.3 34.4 30.3 19.6 9.7 6.0Minnesota 17,642 2.4 25.7 37.4 21.0 9.7 6.2Mississippi 4,499 2.0 39.6 34.8 16.6 6.3 2.7Missouri 9,953 2.2 29.4 37.0 20.6 8.7 4.2Montana 4,062 2.5 28.2 31.8 20.2 10.8 9.0Nebraska 4,323 2.4 33.3 28.6 19.0 10.9 8.3Nevada 9,562 2.6 22.2 35.2 21.4 12.4 8.8

New Hampshire 3,186 2.1 36.3 35.6 18.4 7.1 2.5New Jersey 11,578 2.3 26.4 37.2 22.1 9.4 4.8New Mexico 10,571 2.5 21.9 35.1 23.0 12.4 7.7New York 91,776 2.3 30.3 33.9 21.8 8.5 5.5North Carolina 15,452 1.8 51.4 29.4 12.7 4.4 2.1North Dakota 1,045 2.4 29.3 32.6 19.9 9.9 8.4Ohio 50,311 1.8 51.4 27.7 12.8 5.4 2.7Oklahoma 6,410 2.6 24.9 31.2 21.9 12.7 9.3Oregon 15,084 2.2 27.5 41.0 20.1 7.9 3.5Pennsylvania 47,101 2.5 24.2 35.4 20.9 10.8 8.7

Puerto Rico 6,048 2.6 6.3 45.7 32.3 13.0 2.7Rhode Island 4,262 2.4 26.6 35.4 21.4 10.6 6.0South Carolina 8,210 2.1 37.8 31.9 17.6 8.0 4.7South Dakota 3,007 2.0 44.8 28.3 14.3 7.3 5.3Tennessee 22,769 2.2 33.3 33.2 22.8 7.2 3.4Texas 26,362 2.2 40.0 26.1 17.7 9.8 6.4Utah 3,623 2.2 32.6 34.5 18.7 8.2 6.0Vermont 2,437 2.1 38.4 33.1 17.3 7.7 3.5Virgin Islands 183 2.9 12.1 34.9 22.3 18.1 12.6Virginia 16,344 2.1 35.8 36.2 17.7 7.2 3.1

Washington 25,512 2.2 34.3 34.7 17.9 8.0 5.2West Virginia 6,697 1.9 44.1 32.5 15.3 5.8 2.3Wisconsin 15,365 2.1 38.2 32.3 16.8 7.8 4.9Wyoming 538 2.3 24.4 39.3 21.6 10.2 4.5Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State

Number of Recipients (percent) Total Families Average

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Table 3.TANF Families by Number of Adult Recipients: FY2018

0 1 2 or More

U.S. Total 1,004,923 54.5 42.0 3.5

Alabama 8,502 58.2 41.1 0.7Alaska 2,822 27.0 60.3 12.6Arizona 7,530 67.1 31.0 1.8Arkansas 3,011 46.9 50.2 2.8California 325,956 50.3 43.1 6.5Colorado 15,123 32.2 65.1 2.7Connecticut 10,109 46.2 53.6 0.2Delaware 3,780 73.5 26.1 0.4District of Columbia 4,963 36.0 64.0 0.0Florida 42,510 78.1 21.2 0.8

Georgia 10,966 81.3 18.6 0.0Guam 520 73.3 19.9 6.7Hawaii 4,591 32.8 53.9 13.3Idaho 2,007 96.5 3.5 0.0Illinois 11,704 79.4 20.6 0.0Indiana 6,352 82.4 17.2 0.4Iowa 8,704 49.1 45.7 5.2Kansas 4,317 52.9 41.0 6.1Kentucky 19,716 74.5 23.3 2.2Louisiana 5,685 55.5 44.2 0.2

Maine 3,310 40.5 54.0 5.5Maryland 17,838 43.6 55.4 1.0Massachusetts 28,124 39.0 59.8 1.3Michigan 12,867 63.0 37.0 0.0Minnesota 17,642 46.1 53.9 0.0Mississippi 4,499 60.6 39.3 0.0Missouri 9,953 53.6 46.1 0.2Montana 4,062 47.4 43.7 8.9Nebraska 4,323 66.3 33.7 0.0Nevada 9,562 43.6 47.6 8.8

New Hampshire 3,186 53.2 46.7 0.1New Jersey 11,578 49.0 50.1 0.9New Mexico 10,571 45.8 47.6 6.6New York 91,776 44.9 51.5 3.6North Carolina 15,452 82.1 17.5 0.4North Dakota 1,045 61.0 39.0 0.0Ohio 50,311 82.5 16.1 1.4Oklahoma 6,410 71.2 28.8 0.0Oregon 15,084 36.5 63.5 0.0Pennsylvania 47,101 37.9 60.5 1.6

Puerto Rico 6,048 11.0 86.0 3.1Rhode Island 4,262 40.3 55.7 4.0South Carolina 8,210 71.4 28.6 0.0South Dakota 3,007 83.1 16.9 0.0Tennessee 22,769 56.3 40.9 2.7Texas 26,362 72.6 27.4 0.0Utah 3,623 55.3 43.0 1.7Vermont 2,437 55.3 39.0 5.7Virgin Islands 183 22.7 76.7 0.6Virginia 16,344 55.8 44.2 0.0

Washington 25,512 48.2 46.5 5.3West Virginia 6,697 74.8 24.7 0.5Wisconsin 15,365 67.1 31.9 1.1Wyoming 538 49.3 46.1 4.5Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State

Number of Adult Recipients (percent) Total Families

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Table 4.TANF Families by Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

0 1 2 3 4 or More

U.S. Total 1,004,923 1.8 2.0 50.6 26.6 13.3 7.5

Alabama 8,502 1.8 0.0 50.2 29.3 13.5 7.0Alaska 2,822 1.9 1.0 50.1 27.9 12.0 9.1Arizona 7,530 1.6 1.5 58.6 23.0 10.8 6.1Arkansas 3,011 1.6 7.9 48.5 27.2 11.2 5.3California 325,956 1.9 1.5 44.1 28.6 16.4 9.4Colorado 15,123 1.9 2.9 43.2 29.3 14.9 9.7Connecticut 10,109 1.5 4.6 60.1 24.1 8.2 2.9Delaware 3,780 1.6 0.6 61.3 23.1 9.8 5.1District of Columbia 4,963 2.0 0.8 41.3 29.4 17.6 10.9Florida 42,510 1.4 2.7 73.4 14.1 6.3 3.6

Georgia 10,966 1.7 0.3 53.8 27.4 11.8 6.7Guam 520 1.8 0.0 52.2 27.3 12.1 8.4Hawaii 4,591 1.9 1.1 47.8 26.1 14.1 10.9Idaho 2,007 1.4 0.0 69.7 21.1 6.6 2.6Illinois 11,704 1.9 0.0 49.0 29.2 13.1 8.7Indiana 6,352 1.8 0.4 50.6 28.6 13.1 7.3Iowa 8,704 1.8 0.5 48.8 29.4 13.3 7.9Kansas 4,317 1.8 3.2 46.5 29.2 13.3 7.7Kentucky 19,716 1.6 0.4 56.5 28.0 10.8 4.3Louisiana 5,685 2.0 0.9 44.6 28.5 15.2 10.8

Maine 3,310 1.6 2.3 56.1 26.7 9.5 5.3Maryland 17,838 1.8 2.0 47.2 29.0 14.0 7.9Massachusetts 28,124 1.3 8.0 66.4 19.5 4.6 1.5Michigan 12,867 1.9 2.7 45.4 27.5 14.7 9.6Minnesota 17,642 1.8 1.4 49.2 27.9 13.2 8.4Mississippi 4,499 1.6 0.4 60.2 24.4 10.9 4.1Missouri 9,953 1.8 0.5 51.1 29.1 12.9 6.4Montana 4,062 1.9 1.8 48.6 27.2 13.4 9.0Nebraska 4,323 2.0 0.5 44.6 26.2 16.2 12.5Nevada 9,562 1.9 1.5 46.6 27.5 14.6 9.9

New Hampshire 3,186 1.6 0.8 58.6 27.2 10.0 3.5New Jersey 11,578 1.8 1.1 49.2 29.2 13.4 7.0New Mexico 10,571 1.9 1.3 44.3 29.1 16.2 9.2New York 91,776 1.7 4.6 50.8 25.3 12.8 6.5North Carolina 15,452 1.6 2.0 59.4 24.9 9.6 4.0North Dakota 1,045 2.0 0.5 44.5 27.9 14.7 12.3Ohio 50,311 1.6 0.7 58.8 24.9 10.6 5.1Oklahoma 6,410 2.3 0.9 34.3 30.0 18.7 16.1Oregon 15,084 1.6 2.5 59.7 23.3 9.6 4.9Pennsylvania 47,101 1.9 2.5 48.0 26.3 13.6 9.6

Puerto Rico 6,048 1.7 0.0 50.2 34.6 12.4 2.8Rhode Island 4,262 1.7 3.2 50.4 26.7 12.7 7.1South Carolina 8,210 1.8 0.3 48.8 29.6 13.3 8.0South Dakota 3,007 1.9 0.0 50.8 26.9 13.3 9.0Tennessee 22,769 1.7 1.2 50.7 32.2 11.2 4.7Texas 26,362 1.9 1.0 50.8 22.1 14.1 11.9Utah 3,623 1.8 1.3 52.0 26.1 12.7 7.8Vermont 2,437 1.6 1.6 58.8 26.9 9.0 3.8Virgin Islands 183 2.1 0.3 40.1 27.1 19.4 13.1Virginia 16,344 1.6 0.8 57.1 27.1 10.5 4.5

Washington 25,512 1.6 4.8 54.6 24.6 10.5 5.6West Virginia 6,697 1.6 0.1 56.5 28.3 10.8 4.4Wisconsin 15,365 1.8 0.0 53.6 26.8 12.2 7.4Wyoming 538 1.8 0.2 49.3 31.2 13.6 5.7Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State

Number of Child Recipients (percent) Total Families Average

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Table 5.TANF Families with No Adult Recipient by Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

1 2 3 4 or More

U.S. Total 547,738 1.8 54.2 25.9 12.6 7.3

Alabama 4,945 1.7 55.3 27.4 11.4 5.9Alaska 763 1.6 61.4 24.2 8.6 5.9Arizona 5,054 1.6 62.6 21.3 10.2 5.8Arkansas 1,413 1.7 54.6 29.2 11.3 5.0California 164,024 2.0 40.5 31.0 17.5 11.1Colorado 4,874 1.9 49.4 28.8 12.9 8.9Connecticut 4,672 1.4 68.4 22.8 6.4 2.4Delaware 2,780 1.5 65.9 21.8 8.6 3.7District of Columbia 1,787 1.6 59.4 24.9 10.6 5.1Florida 33,185 1.3 81.9 11.2 4.7 2.1

Georgia 8,919 1.7 56.6 27.4 10.7 5.3Guam 381 1.7 56.3 27.3 9.9 6.5Hawaii 1,506 1.6 62.0 23.5 9.3 5.3Idaho 1,938 1.4 70.4 20.7 6.4 2.5Illinois 9,288 1.8 53.7 27.6 11.9 6.8Indiana 5,233 1.8 52.1 28.5 12.5 6.9Iowa 4,276 1.7 54.8 27.6 11.6 6.1Kansas 2,282 1.8 51.9 28.7 11.8 7.6Kentucky 14,686 1.6 60.0 27.3 9.4 3.3Louisiana 3,156 1.9 49.3 28.6 13.7 8.4

Maine 1,342 1.5 66.6 23.4 7.0 3.0Maryland 7,778 1.7 55.8 28.5 10.8 4.9Massachusetts 10,955 1.3 77.5 17.5 4.2 0.8Michigan 8,108 1.9 50.3 26.3 13.7 9.6Minnesota 8,131 1.8 52.7 27.3 12.5 7.4Mississippi 2,728 1.5 64.5 22.6 9.7 3.1Missouri 5,338 1.7 53.9 27.8 11.9 6.4Montana 1,925 1.7 55.9 26.3 10.6 7.2Nebraska 2,867 1.9 49.5 25.3 14.4 10.8Nevada 4,164 2.0 47.6 27.1 14.8 10.5

New Hampshire 1,695 1.5 66.8 23.7 7.2 2.3New Jersey 5,668 1.8 51.8 27.7 13.1 7.4New Mexico 4,842 1.9 45.4 29.6 15.5 9.5New York 41,171 1.7 58.7 22.5 13.3 5.5North Carolina 12,684 1.6 62.6 24.7 9.2 3.5North Dakota 637 2.0 47.2 27.6 14.4 10.8Ohio 41,531 1.6 61.5 24.2 9.7 4.6Oklahoma 4,564 2.3 34.7 30.1 18.5 16.7Oregon 5,510 1.5 68.8 17.4 8.5 5.2Pennsylvania 17,851 1.7 57.4 25.2 11.1 6.3

Puerto Rico 664 1.6 57.4 30.0 8.1 4.5Rhode Island 1,718 1.7 58.6 24.5 10.9 5.9South Carolina 5,860 1.7 52.6 28.9 12.1 6.4South Dakota 2,499 1.8 53.8 26.8 11.7 7.7Tennessee 12,821 1.6 57.1 27.9 10.8 4.1Texas 19,138 2.0 53.6 19.6 13.6 13.2Utah 2,003 1.7 56.7 25.7 12.0 5.6Vermont 1,347 1.5 66.9 23.9 6.5 2.7Virgin Islands 41 1.7 53.5 32.1 8.9 5.5Virginia 9,117 1.5 62.8 25.3 8.5 3.5

Washington 12,298 1.6 61.9 24.0 9.5 4.6West Virginia 5,009 1.6 58.9 27.2 9.8 4.1Wisconsin 10,304 1.7 57.0 25.8 10.9 6.3Wyoming 266 1.8 49.1 33.0 12.0 5.9Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Number of Child Recipients (percent)Families with No Adult RecipientState Average

X6A0T

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Table 6.TANF Families with One Adult Recipient by Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

0 1 2 3 4 or More

U.S. Total 422,257 1.8 4.5 47.2 27.3 13.6 7.3

Alabama 3,494 1.9 0.0 43.3 31.8 16.5 8.4Alaska 1,703 1.8 1.5 50.0 28.8 11.6 8.1Arizona 2,338 1.7 4.6 51.1 26.5 11.6 6.2Arkansas 1,513 1.5 14.7 43.5 25.3 11.0 5.5California 140,601 1.7 3.5 49.8 25.4 14.6 6.7Colorado 9,848 1.9 4.3 40.9 29.5 15.7 9.5Connecticut 5,415 1.5 7.2 53.8 25.6 10.0 3.4Delaware 987 1.8 2.3 48.9 26.9 13.2 8.7District of Columbia 3,176 2.2 1.2 31.1 32.0 21.5 14.1Florida 8,994 1.7 12.5 43.0 24.2 12.0 8.2

Georgia 2,045 2.1 1.3 41.8 27.2 16.9 12.7Guam 104 2.0 0.0 46.1 29.1 15.7 9.1Hawaii 2,476 2.0 2.0 44.0 27.4 15.2 11.4Idaho 69 1.7 1.3 51.5 31.3 10.9 4.9Illinois 2,412 2.3 0.2 31.0 34.9 17.9 16.0Indiana 1,093 1.9 2.0 44.0 29.0 15.7 9.3Iowa 3,977 1.9 1.0 44.7 31.4 14.4 8.5Kansas 1,772 1.7 7.3 42.2 29.6 13.7 7.3Kentucky 4,601 1.8 1.6 47.8 29.9 14.3 6.5Louisiana 2,515 2.1 2.1 38.7 28.4 17.1 13.8

Maine 1,788 1.6 4.2 51.0 28.8 10.5 5.6Maryland 9,889 1.9 3.4 40.6 29.7 16.3 9.9Massachusetts 16,812 1.2 13.2 59.6 20.7 4.8 1.8Michigan 4,759 1.9 7.4 37.1 29.5 16.3 9.7Minnesota 9,506 1.9 2.5 46.1 28.3 13.8 9.3Mississippi 1,770 1.7 1.1 53.5 27.1 12.7 5.6Missouri 4,591 1.8 1.1 47.8 30.6 14.1 6.4Montana 1,776 1.9 4.0 44.2 28.2 14.4 9.2Nebraska 1,456 2.2 1.4 35.0 28.0 19.8 15.8Nevada 4,553 1.8 3.0 49.1 26.3 13.4 8.2

New Hampshire 1,488 1.7 1.6 49.2 31.3 13.2 4.7New Jersey 5,803 1.8 2.1 47.1 30.8 13.5 6.5New Mexico 5,036 1.9 2.4 44.7 28.7 16.2 8.0New York 47,260 1.7 7.6 45.0 28.4 11.9 7.1North Carolina 2,705 1.7 1.4 51.3 28.3 12.5 6.6North Dakota 408 2.1 1.2 40.4 28.5 15.3 14.6Ohio 8,101 1.7 4.1 47.6 27.5 14.3 6.5Oklahoma 1,846 2.2 0.9 34.1 30.3 19.7 15.1Oregon 9,574 1.6 3.8 54.6 26.7 10.3 4.6Pennsylvania 28,485 1.9 4.0 42.6 26.9 15.0 11.5

Puerto Rico 5,199 1.7 0.0 49.4 34.9 13.1 2.6Rhode Island 2,375 1.8 5.4 45.6 28.0 13.7 7.2South Carolina 2,350 2.1 0.8 39.3 31.4 16.4 12.1South Dakota 508 2.3 0.2 35.8 27.2 21.3 15.5Tennessee 9,324 1.7 2.9 42.7 38.3 11.7 4.4Texas 7,224 1.9 3.8 43.4 28.6 15.5 8.7Utah 1,558 1.9 2.9 47.0 26.9 13.3 9.9Vermont 952 1.6 3.8 50.8 30.0 11.3 4.3Virgin Islands 140 2.2 0.1 36.0 25.7 22.6 15.5Virginia 7,227 1.7 1.9 49.9 29.4 13.0 5.9

Washington 11,870 1.6 9.7 49.6 24.7 10.5 5.5West Virginia 1,653 1.8 0.2 49.4 31.3 13.6 5.4Wisconsin 4,894 1.9 0.0 47.1 28.7 14.7 9.5Wyoming 248 1.8 0.3 49.9 29.7 14.7 5.4

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

Number of Child Recipients (percent) Families with One Adult Recipient State Average

X7A0T

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Table 7.TANF Families with Two or More Adult Recipients by Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

0 1 2 3 4 or More

U.S. Total 34,927 2.2 2.2 34.2 29.5 19.5 14.6

Alabama 63 2.3 0.0 30.0 36.6 18.5 15.2Alaska 356 2.6 0.0 26.3 31.8 20.8 21.1Arizona 139 2.2 2.1 40.4 24.2 17.7 15.4Arkansas 85 1.7 17.8 35.0 27.1 12.3 7.7California 21,331 2.2 0.0 35.0 30.9 20.1 14.0Colorado 402 2.5 0.7 24.9 32.9 19.5 21.8Connecticut 22 1.1 5.2 80.8 15.9 0.0 0.0Delaware 13 2.4 1.9 32.7 25.6 20.5 22.4District of Columbia 331 2.1 0.2 45.7 26.8 8.7 18.8Florida 2 2.5 0.0 50.0 37.5 8.3 12.5

Georgia 35 2.9 0.0 24.9 22.5 25.9 26.6Guam 609 2.6 0.3 28.1 27.0 21.4 23.3Hawaii 4 2.2 0.0 0.0 111.8 0.0 0.0Idaho 27 2.5 2.5 24.4 25.6 24.4 21.9Illinois 451 2.5 0.5 28.7 30.3 19.8 20.6Indiana 263 2.2 4.3 29.0 30.1 24.8 12.0Iowa 430 2.3 0.4 30.2 34.4 19.5 15.6Kansas 14 2.6 0.0 30.3 20.2 31.5 16.7Kentucky 181 2.5 1.1 29.1 30.8 18.5 20.4Louisiana 171 2.4 6.4 30.6 17.6 19.3 25.9

Maine 357 1.9 5.9 47.5 27.8 7.5 11.4Maryland 4 3.0 4.2 20.8 29.2 25.0 31.2Massachusetts 2 0.8 0.0 79.3 0.0 0.0 0.0Michigan 23 2.2 13.8 32.6 17.0 20.3 16.7Minnesota 362 2.4 0.2 31.5 27.6 22.8 17.7Mississippi 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 844 2.3 0.5 27.7 36.2 19.9 15.7Montana 3 3.2 0.0 22.2 33.3 2.8 50.0Nebraska 106 2.2 2.0 32.2 31.1 22.5 12.6Nevada 693 2.2 3.3 33.5 27.9 20.2 15.2

New Hampshire 3,345 1.7 18.1 35.7 17.5 20.1 8.5New Jersey 63 2.1 10.8 23.6 33.4 17.9 13.9New Mexico 679 2.6 1.2 25.1 33.2 17.1 23.5New York 1 0.9 0.0 8.8 41.7 0.0 0.0North Carolina 765 2.5 3.6 28.6 29.4 18.8 19.5North Dakota 185 1.7 0.0 46.3 42.7 8.6 2.6Ohio 169 2.3 1.3 35.6 30.5 15.9 16.9Oklahoma 624 2.4 0.4 36.0 29.2 13.4 21.2Oregon 63 2.7 2.8 27.4 22.5 20.8 26.0Pennsylvania 138 2.1 1.0 35.8 36.0 16.8 10.7

Puerto Rico 1 1.4 0.0 91.6 25.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 1,344 2.3 0.7 33.9 30.0 18.6 16.8South Carolina 34 1.8 0.0 42.7 42.4 11.8 3.3South Dakota 167 2.3 0.0 32.5 33.7 19.2 14.6Tennessee 24 1.9 0.0 45.5 27.1 21.2 7.6Texas 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Utah 76 2.4 1.0 27.2 33.5 19.7 19.0Vermont 190 2.0 0.9 40.1 34.8 13.8 10.6Virgin Islands 1 1.2 41.7 50.0 16.7 0.0 8.3Virginia 15 2.2 2.2 30.5 39.4 18.3 11.7

Washington 1,640 2.3 0.4 34.4 29.2 18.3 17.8West Virginia 45 1.7 0.0 49.2 31.8 15.9 2.6Wisconsin 211 2.2 0.0 35.5 33.3 15.0 16.1Wyoming 29 2.1 0.0 45.7 22.7 19.0 14.1Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding and small numbers of families.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Number of Child Recipients (percent)Families with Two or More Adult RecipientsState Average

X8A0T

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Table 8.TANF Families with No Adult Recipients: FY2018

U.S. Total 547,738 48.2 6.0 21.8 22.1 1.9

Alabama 4,945 64.7 1.4 32.8 0.0 1.1Alaska 763 96.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3Arizona 5,054 87.6 0.5 0.3 4.5 7.1Arkansas 1,413 98.9 0.2 0.0 0.9 0.0California 164,024 17.2 15.6 13.8 50.3 3.1Colorado 4,874 73.9 0.0 15.8 10.0 0.3Connecticut 4,672 96.9 0.0 0.8 1.9 0.4Delaware 2,780 85.1 1.7 7.5 5.4 0.3District of Columbia 1,787 26.3 0.1 56.4 17.2 0.0Florida 33,185 78.6 0.6 13.9 6.9 0.0

Georgia 8,919 80.6 0.0 16.8 1.7 0.9Guam 381 3.2 0.7 0.0 96.1 0.0Hawaii 1,506 70.0 0.0 28.9 0.7 0.4Idaho 1,938 99.5 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.0Illinois 9,288 53.6 0.0 34.6 8.0 3.8Indiana 5,233 53.9 0.0 30.1 7.7 8.3Iowa 4,276 61.6 6.9 23.8 7.7 0.0Kansas 2,282 58.8 0.0 29.4 1.6 10.2Kentucky 14,686 80.2 1.5 17.4 0.9 0.0Louisiana 3,156 75.5 0.0 23.7 0.7 0.1

Maine 1,342 37.5 5.4 55.3 1.0 0.8Maryland 7,778 76.4 15.2 8.4 0.0 0.0Massachusetts 10,955 36.8 6.8 38.6 17.8 0.0Michigan 8,108 36.2 0.0 58.1 4.9 0.8Minnesota 8,131 40.8 0.5 41.6 16.2 0.9Mississippi 2,728 54.7 3.2 40.1 2.0 0.0Missouri 5,338 43.0 0.0 37.4 6.2 13.4Montana 1,925 85.5 0.0 12.2 0.1 2.2Nebraska 2,867 45.5 0.5 25.1 26.5 2.4Nevada 4,164 49.2 0.5 22.5 27.8 0.0

New Hampshire 1,695 87.3 0.1 9.1 0.0 3.5New Jersey 5,668 32.9 19.1 24.6 21.3 2.1New Mexico 4,842 48.0 2.4 20.9 28.7 0.0New York 41,171 39.5 2.1 30.2 26.0 2.2North Carolina 12,684 71.4 1.9 16.4 10.3 0.0North Dakota 637 68.2 18.3 12.8 0.7 0.0Ohio 41,531 76.4 0.0 19.7 3.7 0.2Oklahoma 4,564 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Oregon 5,510 55.8 0.2 24.0 15.9 4.1Pennsylvania 17,851 31.6 2.6 49.5 4.5 11.8

Puerto Rico 664 73.0 14.7 0.0 5.4 6.9Rhode Island 1,718 14.7 11.3 56.4 6.0 11.6South Carolina 5,860 78.7 0.9 19.5 0.9 0.0South Dakota 2,499 89.9 0.1 9.2 0.4 0.4Tennessee 12,821 69.8 0.7 25.1 4.4 0.0Texas 19,138 47.4 0.0 11.6 35.3 5.7Utah 2,003 77.7 0.0 16.1 5.7 0.5Vermont 1,347 57.7 2.1 40.2 0.0 0.0Virgin Islands 41 21.1 25.8 0.0 13.3 39.8Virginia 9,117 64.0 7.0 22.3 4.1 2.6

Washington 12,298 61.8 0.2 27.5 10.4 0.1West Virginia 5,009 81.8 0.0 17.3 0.0 0.9Wisconsin 10,304 47.7 0.1 52.1 0.0 0.1Wyoming 266 82.6 1.0 16.4 0.0 0.0Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Other

Parent in Assistance Unit but Not Receiving Assistance (percent)

Citizenship/ Immigrant StatusState

No Adult Recipient Families

No Parent in Assistance Unit (%) Sanction SSI Receipts

X9A0T

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Table 9.TANF Families by Age of the Youngest Child: FY2018

Unborn Under 1 1 - 2 3 - 5 6 - 8 9 - 11 12 - 15 16 - 18

U.S. Total 1,004,923 0.9 12.1 18.5 19.8 15.1 13.4 13.8 6.5

Alabama 8,502 0.0 14.2 19.1 18.5 14.2 13.1 13.9 7.0Alaska 2,822 0.9 13.5 18.9 19.1 13.7 12.5 13.7 7.6Arizona 7,530 0.0 12.1 17.9 18.5 14.2 13.4 15.6 8.3Arkansas 3,011 0.0 11.6 25.1 21.3 12.6 12.4 11.5 5.5California 325,956 2.1 11.6 21.0 20.1 14.7 12.9 12.1 5.5Colorado 15,123 0.0 14.6 21.1 24.5 14.9 11.2 10.3 3.4Connecticut 10,109 0.0 14.4 21.1 20.0 11.6 11.7 14.0 7.3Delaware 3,780 0.0 13.5 14.5 17.3 16.4 14.7 15.6 8.1District of Columbia* 4,963 0.0 13.3 25.6 25.0 13.4 9.1 8.7 4.9Florida 42,510 0.0 8.6 11.1 17.4 15.1 18.0 20.7 9.1

Georgia 10,966 0.0 7.1 12.3 17.8 17.4 16.8 18.4 10.0Guam 520 0.0 17.1 32.1 23.4 10.9 6.9 6.7 3.1Hawaii 4,591 0.2 15.7 17.7 18.3 13.4 12.7 14.2 7.9Idaho 2,007 0.0 3.3 10.0 18.2 19.6 17.5 21.3 10.1Illinois 11,704 0.0 0.9 17.6 20.6 15.5 17.2 18.2 10.0Indiana 6,352 0.0 14.3 14.1 18.2 16.4 15.2 15.7 6.1Iowa 8,704 0.0 16.2 19.9 19.3 14.1 12.3 12.4 5.9Kansas 4,317 2.6 16.7 18.4 20.7 13.9 10.7 12.2 4.8Kentucky 19,716 0.0 8.6 14.5 18.4 16.8 17.0 17.3 7.4Louisiana 5,685 0.0 9.5 17.2 19.1 16.4 15.1 15.5 7.2

Maine 3,310 0.0 13.9 20.1 21.3 13.4 11.5 13.0 6.7Maryland 17,838 0.0 14.4 16.6 20.3 15.1 14.0 13.2 6.4Massachusetts 28,124 0.1 14.2 19.6 20.0 14.5 13.0 12.6 6.0Michigan 12,867 0.0 18.3 16.8 17.0 13.3 13.7 13.7 7.1Minnesota 17,642 0.0 18.1 20.8 18.9 12.4 10.9 12.2 6.6Mississippi 4,499 0.0 19.4 17.2 17.8 13.5 14.1 13.1 4.9Missouri 9,953 0.0 16.6 19.5 19.6 13.5 12.0 12.6 6.1Montana 4,062 0.5 12.7 20.2 21.9 14.5 12.3 12.9 5.0Nebraska 4,323 0.9 14.5 18.4 19.4 14.3 12.6 13.7 6.2Nevada 9,562 0.0 16.1 19.3 20.7 14.1 11.3 12.9 5.5

New Hampshire 3,186 0.0 11.6 18.1 21.2 16.7 14.2 13.2 5.1New Jersey 11,578 0.0 12.8 19.5 20.9 15.6 12.5 12.0 6.6New Mexico 10,571 0.0 12.5 18.8 20.8 15.8 14.6 11.8 5.7New York 91,776 1.5 11.0 17.5 21.7 16.3 11.2 13.9 6.8North Carolina 15,452 0.0 8.9 12.1 15.3 19.5 17.2 19.6 7.4North Dakota 1,045 0.0 15.4 19.9 21.3 15.3 12.0 12.8 3.2Ohio 50,311 0.0 10.1 13.0 16.7 17.2 16.2 17.0 9.9Oklahoma 6,410 0.0 11.2 17.9 21.5 17.2 14.8 12.4 4.9Oregon 15,084 0.8 14.8 19.6 20.3 14.2 11.7 12.7 5.8Pennsylvania 47,101 0.0 16.3 19.3 21.2 14.3 10.9 12.4 5.6

Puerto Rico 6,048 0.1 3.7 15.1 27.6 20.3 12.7 14.2 6.3Rhode Island 4,262 0.0 16.7 21.4 20.3 13.3 11.4 11.2 5.8South Carolina 8,210 0.0 10.7 17.7 20.8 15.1 15.3 14.3 5.9South Dakota 3,007 0.0 10.0 15.9 21.0 17.8 15.2 14.2 5.9Tennessee 22,769 0.0 13.0 17.3 17.6 14.2 14.5 15.2 8.2Texas 26,362 0.0 12.6 19.5 19.1 14.9 13.7 14.2 5.9Utah 3,623 2.4 11.1 17.0 18.8 15.8 15.3 14.7 4.7Vermont 2,437 0.0 14.8 15.9 18.3 16.1 12.6 14.6 7.7Virgin Islands 183 0.0 6.1 31.0 23.9 13.8 11.1 10.5 3.6Virginia 16,344 0.0 10.5 19.2 20.2 16.1 14.4 13.7 5.9

Washington 25,512 0.0 13.2 19.2 21.7 13.3 12.1 13.4 7.1West Virginia 6,697 0.0 9.6 13.5 18.0 16.6 15.4 17.5 9.4Wisconsin 15,365 0.0 14.3 15.3 16.9 13.9 13.5 16.5 9.5Wyoming 538 0.0 9.5 14.6 19.6 16.9 16.7 16.9 5.7Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019* - data reported in error

Age of Youngest Child (percent)State Total Families

X10A0T

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Table 10.TANF Recipients by Race/Ethnicity: FY2018

Hispanic* White Black AIAN* Asian NHOPI* Multi-Racial

U.S. Total 2,277,663 37.8 27.2 28.9 1.5 1.9 0.6 2.1

Alabama 19,000 2.8 23.4 71.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.6Alaska 7,642 6.5 41.5 10.2 13.1 5.0 10.5 13.2Arizona 15,005 43.6 25.4 17.5 9.2 0.6 0.2 3.4Arkansas 6,489 6.7 41.5 49.7 0.9 0.2 0.6 0.5California 811,615 63.2 17.3 14.0 0.3 3.4 0.5 1.3Colorado 39,335 57.7 7.9 26.9 4.9 1.5 0.7 0.3Connecticut 20,253 45.3 22.0 27.4 0.3 1.0 0.1 4.0Delaware 7,055 11.9 32.1 55.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0District of Columbia 13,219 0.0 1.7 97.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4Florida 67,696 20.0 31.9 46.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.4

Georgia 21,143 0.2 26.7 70.9 0.1 0.3 0.1 1.8Guam 1,134 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.0 2.1 96.8 0.2Hawaii 12,557 9.9 11.9 1.4 0.3 8.9 38.4 29.2Idaho 2,940 22.2 70.8 1.2 3.1 0.3 0.1 2.2Illinois 24,203 12.7 23.8 62.5 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.6Indiana 12,574 13.9 50.4 33.2 0.1 0.7 0.0 1.7Iowa 20,854 10.2 52.8 27.7 1.2 1.6 0.4 6.0Kansas 10,010 11.2 56.1 20.0 0.8 0.7 0.0 11.3Kentucky 37,730 3.1 75.8 20.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0Louisiana 13,742 3.9 19.2 70.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 6.2

Maine 7,526 3.2 83.4 7.3 2.0 0.4 0.1 3.5Maryland 42,801 5.2 20.3 62.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 12.1Massachusetts 52,926 42.8 36.4 18.2 0.1 1.3 0.2 1.0Michigan 29,030 8.3 31.5 56.5 0.8 0.6 0.0 2.4Minnesota 41,852 14.0 27.6 40.3 7.0 4.5 0.1 6.5Mississippi 8,948 3.4 16.6 79.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 22,229 13.4 48.0 36.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 1.5Montana 10,014 4.8 39.2 1.5 51.5 0.1 0.1 2.8Nebraska 10,277 34.5 32.0 21.6 4.6 1.3 0.1 5.8Nevada 24,452 32.1 23.9 37.5 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.5

New Hampshire 6,534 7.4 86.9 3.4 0.3 0.5 0.0 1.4New Jersey 26,756 35.9 17.0 45.2 0.2 0.7 0.1 1.0New Mexico 26,667 67.3 21.7 3.0 7.8 0.2 0.1 0.0New York 209,340 40.2 19.9 34.9 0.2 2.1 0.1 2.6North Carolina 26,938 11.7 32.5 53.0 2.5 0.3 0.1 0.0North Dakota 2,518 4.2 23.1 10.7 58.3 1.6 0.1 2.0Ohio 91,414 5.0 54.2 38.3 0.0 1.0 0.0 1.5Oklahoma 16,302 16.3 41.3 27.5 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.7Oregon 33,212 21.2 63.2 7.9 2.9 1.0 0.9 2.9Pennsylvania 117,186 20.7 26.3 51.9 0.1 1.0 0.0 0.0

Puerto Rico 15,761 99.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 10,105 31.4 40.4 24.1 1.8 1.1 0.1 1.1South Carolina 17,491 2.1 31.0 61.7 0.6 0.1 0.2 4.2South Dakota 6,143 2.5 12.1 2.5 76.4 0.5 0.2 5.8Tennessee 49,260 2.6 51.6 44.9 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.4Texas 58,188 58.6 14.1 25.9 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.9Utah 8,134 29.3 56.2 7.2 4.4 1.1 1.1 0.7Vermont 5,032 1.3 94.0 3.6 0.3 0.7 0.0 0.1Virgin Islands 527 25.2 0.6 73.2 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Virginia 33,798 4.4 32.6 61.5 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.0

Washington 55,545 24.4 49.9 14.3 4.1 1.6 3.1 2.6West Virginia 12,754 1.7 86.0 8.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.5Wisconsin 32,552 11.7 28.4 50.0 3.0 1.7 0.1 5.1Wyoming 1,252 11.3 68.7 5.8 13.9 0.3 0.1 0.0* AIAN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander; Hispanics may be of any race.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Race/Ethnicity (percent)

State Total

Recipients

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Table 11.TANF Families by Public Assistance Program: FY2018

U.S. Total 1,004,923 89.7 10.8 6.1 81.9 361

Alabama 8,502 0.0 18.3 12.1 76.4 370Alaska 2,822 90.7 7.6 8.5 87.8 427Arizona 7,530 73.8 0.1 14.1 72.1 299Arkansas 3,011 30.8 0.0 0.0 75.6 125California 325,956 100.0 5.5 1.5 90.0 384Colorado 15,123 96.6 0.0 0.0 83.1 414Connecticut 10,109 95.7 25.6 6.2 79.1 280Delaware 3,780 99.5 5.5 29.6 68.6 317District of Columbia 4,963 0.0 0.0 0.0 87.1 403Florida 42,510 99.4 7.4 10.7 70.2 311

Georgia 10,966 83.4 0.4 3.8 70.6 265Guam 520 62.2 10.4 0.0 92.9 724Hawaii 4,591 100.0 15.8 8.1 87.0 734Idaho 2,007 89.2 0.0 4.6 6.0 160Illinois 11,704 100.0 0.0 0.0 40.1 386Indiana 6,352 98.9 12.8 3.1 73.2 293Iowa 8,704 97.2 0.5 16.9 71.8 367Kansas 4,317 91.1 9.6 13.8 77.6 366Kentucky 19,716 95.9 13.4 5.7 66.0 249Louisiana 5,685 100.0 11.9 2.0 91.2 387

Maine 3,310 99.8 7.0 12.3 90.9 274Maryland 17,838 100.0 22.6 0.0 82.4 337Massachusetts 28,124 100.0 42.6 7.9 89.8 280Michigan 12,867 98.7 8.1 9.9 84.5 310Minnesota 17,642 93.1 22.0 15.1 98.2 368Mississippi 4,499 100.0 3.3 18.4 85.8 260Missouri 9,953 27.8 14.1 7.0 88.0 329Montana 4,062 22.7 17.0 0.0 72.9 362Nebraska 4,323 100.0 15.8 20.5 83.5 349Nevada 9,562 94.4 12.5 5.1 79.2 343

New Hampshire 3,186 100.0 15.4 17.1 63.8 268New Jersey 11,578 0.0 17.7 10.1 87.5 344New Mexico 10,571 97.9 12.3 4.5 90.8 402New York 91,776 100.0 18.0 13.7 81.6 357North Carolina 15,452 100.0 0.0 0.2 67.2 249North Dakota 1,045 95.7 81.4 10.6 75.4 458Ohio 50,311 15.0 3.6 3.9 64.1 259Oklahoma 6,410 100.0 14.4 19.6 50.5 417Oregon 15,084 36.3 13.1 2.8 78.1 397Pennsylvania 47,101 100.0 21.0 14.0 87.6 456

Puerto Rico 6,048 98.8 41.3 0.4 99.2 355Rhode Island 4,262 96.6 25.3 14.5 95.6 398South Carolina 8,210 100.0 21.5 11.9 77.2 339South Dakota 3,007 100.0 30.5 2.0 64.6 276Tennessee 22,769 100.0 0.0 3.2 83.1 292Texas 26,362 97.5 10.4 8.8 75.7 438Utah 3,623 97.8 7.6 7.9 65.9 343Vermont 2,437 100.0 21.8 16.4 74.3 400Virgin Islands 183 100.0 19.5 0.0 98.7 560Virginia 16,344 89.6 0.0 0.6 78.4 343

Washington 25,512 97.8 19.5 12.7 82.8 389West Virginia 6,697 96.6 10.1 8.0 69.8 316Wisconsin 15,365 92.3 1.8 0.0 73.9 310Wyoming 538 92.1 11.4 0.0 76.6 3961 Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.* - data reported in errorSource: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

StateTotal

Families SNAP1

Public Assistance Program (percent)

SNAP Monthly Avg ($)

Subsidized Child Care

Subsidized Housing

Medical Assistance

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Table 12. TANF Families by Grant Reduction Reason1: FY2018

Sanction Recoupment

State Total

Families

Work Requirement

(%)

Non-Work Related2

(%)

Monthly Average ($)

Prior Overpayment

(%)

Monthly Average ($)

Other Reduction3

(%)

Monthly Average ($)

U.S. Total 1,004,923 4.0 2.8 151 6.0 43 5.7 192

Alabama 8,502 2.1 2.6 110 2.2 28 0.0 0 Alaska 2,822 3.9 6.2 664 3.4 79 2.0 328 Arizona 7,530 0.7 0.2 101 0.1 14 14.1 88 Arkansas 3,011 11.0 5.8 100 0.0 0 0.0 0 California 325,956 9.2 4.4 171 9.5 40 10.2 233 Colorado 15,123 2.0 0.0 159 5.1 27 0.0 0 Connecticut 10,109 0.0 0.0 0 1.2 28 4.5 60 Delaware 3,780 0.0 2.0 120 0.4 27 0.0 0 District of Columbia 4,963 10.2 6.1 80 0.0 144 0.0 0 Florida 42,510 0.5 0.0 61 0.9 14 1.0 48

Georgia 10,966 0.0 0.0 76 0.9 14 1.0 66 Guam 520 0.0 0.7 78 0.4 55 28.8 114 Hawaii 4,591 0.0 0.0 0 3.9 66 54.2 302 Idaho 2,007 0.0 0.3 50 0.0 70 0.0 0 Illinois 11,704 0.5 1.0 95 0.5 32 0.0 0 Indiana 6,352 0.1 0.0 90 1.1 21 17.2 29 Iowa 8,704 0.0 8.9 123 2.9 20 0.0 0 Kansas 4,317 0.0 0.0 0 0.5 29 0.0 0 Kentucky 19,716 1.9 2.0 81 0.5 30 0.0 0 Louisiana 5,685 0.0 0.0 0 0.1 33 1.9 133

Maine 3,310 1.5 1.1 282 4.4 86 0.0 0 Maryland 17,838 0.1 13.2 37 0.6 78 22.6 60 Massachusetts 28,124 2.0 2.0 104 2.5 48 24.0 149 Michigan 12,867 0.0 0.0 0 1.0 24 0.0 0 Minnesota 17,642 3.2 3.0 226 8.4 25 0.0 0 Mississippi 4,499 0.0 2.1 26 0.9 12 17.0 31 Missouri 9,953 6.7 4.8 117 2.7 19 0.0 0 Montana 4,062 0.0 0.0 0 0.3 110 10.9 188 Nebraska 4,323 0.0 2.3 93 4.5 37 0.1 71 Nevada 9,562 0.3 0.0 0 0.6 44 0.0 0

New Hampshire 3,186 3.8 0.7 296 1.1 62 0.0 0 New Jersey 11,578 9.4 0.0 145 2.4 34 7.1 83 New Mexico 10,571 7.8 4.7 138 1.8 65 0.0 0 New York 91,776 0.9 2.7 149 20.6 53 0.0 0 North Carolina 15,452 1.9 7.8 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 North Dakota 1,045 10.5 1.6 214 9.6 32 2.3 91 Ohio 50,311 0.0 0.0 0 0.4 36 1.4 272 Oklahoma 6,410 0.0 5.3 0 1.2 17 0.0 222 Oregon 15,084 0.8 0.4 151 1.4 44 0.0 0 Pennsylvania 47,101 1.0 0.1 97 5.2 30 0.1 79

Puerto Rico 6,048 1.7 0.3 56 0.1 6 0.2 2 Rhode Island 4,262 4.0 3.1 102 0.1 41 0.0 0 South Carolina 8,210 0.2 1.0 73 1.9 20 3.7 246 South Dakota 3,007 0.3 0.4 123 0.7 44 0.0 0 Tennessee 22,769 0.0 0.5 7 0.7 21 0.5 78 Texas 26,362 0.0 0.0 0 0.2 24 0.0 0 Utah 3,623 0.0 0.0 0 1.5 46 0.0 0 Vermont 2,437 4.0 3.0 99 2.3 44 0.0 0 Virgin Islands 183 6.2 0.0 80 1.5 45 0.0 0 Virginia 16,344 0.0 4.3 0 0.0 0 7.5 81

Washington 25,512 1.2 5.5 96 1.9 28 11.4 153 West Virginia 6,697 0.0 0.0 0 2.6 30 0.0 0 Wisconsin 15,365 12.0 0.0 233 0.8 56 0.0 0 Wyoming 538 4.9 0.1 488 1.4 37 0.0 0

1. The amount of assistance received by a TANF family may have been reduced for one or more of the following reasons. a.sanctions: total dollar amount due to sanctions; non-cooperation with child support; failure to comply with an Individual Responsibility Plan; work requirements, school attendance requirements, and cooperation work support requirements may be provisions of an individual responsibility plan; other Sanction. b.recoupment of prior overpayment: total dollar value of reduction. requirements; family sanction for an adult with no high school diploma or equivalent; sanction for teen parent not attending school; reduction. c.other reasons (exclude amounts for sanctions and recoupment); family cap; reduction based on length of receipt of assistance; other, non-sanction. 2. Non-work related sanction inlcudes family sanction for an adult with no high school diploma or equivalent; for teen parent not attending school; non-cooperation with child support; failure to comply with an Individual Responsibility Plan; work requirements, school attendance requirements, and cooperation with child support requirements may be provisions of an individual responsibility plan; other sanction. 3. Reduction unrelated to family cap or length of receipt of assistance. * - data reported in error Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

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Table 13.TANF Families by Federal Time Limit Exemption Status: FY2018

Exempt2

No Head-of-Household State Funded Tribal State Funded Hardship Tribal

U.S. Total 1,004,923 39.0 55.5 1.9 0.3 1.1 2.2 0.0

Alabama 8,502 41.8 58.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Alaska 2,822 62.6 27.0 0.0 5.7 0.0 4.7 0.0Arizona 7,530 29.2 67.3 0.0 2.4 0.0 1.1 0.0Arkansas 3,011 53.9 46.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0California 325,956 43.5 50.9 2.9 0.0 2.1 0.6 0.0Colorado 15,123 40.9 58.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0Connecticut 10,109 50.8 46.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0Delaware 3,780 24.0 73.7 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0District of Columbia 4,963 54.7 36.2 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Florida 42,510 20.5 78.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0

Georgia 10,966 18.6 81.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Guam 520 25.9 73.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0Hawaii 4,591 41.0 36.2 11.1 0.0 0.0 11.7 0.0Idaho 2,007 3.3 96.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Illinois 11,704 20.6 79.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Indiana 6,352 17.5 82.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Iowa 8,704 49.4 49.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0Kansas 4,317 48.2 51.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0Kentucky 19,716 25.3 74.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Louisiana 5,685 44.2 55.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0

Maine 3,310 55.8 40.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 0.0Maryland 17,838 39.2 43.7 4.4 0.0 0.6 12.2 0.0Massachusetts 28,124 35.5 39.3 13.1 0.0 12.1 0.1 0.0Michigan 12,867 36.7 63.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Minnesota 17,642 49.3 46.5 3.1 0.1 0.0 1.0 0.0Mississippi 4,499 39.4 60.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 9,953 46.0 53.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0Montana 4,062 51.7 47.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0Nebraska 4,323 32.6 66.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0Nevada 9,562 55.5 43.9 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.0

New Hampshire 3,186 44.8 53.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.0New Jersey 11,578 47.1 49.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 0.0New Mexico 10,571 53.1 46.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0New York 91,776 47.8 47.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.0North Carolina 15,452 17.7 82.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0North Dakota 1,045 25.4 61.2 0.0 13.4 0.0 0.0 0.0Ohio 50,311 17.3 82.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0Oklahoma 6,410 28.0 71.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0Oregon 15,084 52.1 36.6 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.3Pennsylvania 47,101 36.5 38.4 6.1 0.0 1.4 17.7 0.0

Puerto Rico 6,048 89.1 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 4,262 48.3 40.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.8 0.0South Carolina 8,210 28.7 71.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0South Dakota 3,007 12.3 71.4 0.0 16.3 0.0 0.0 0.0Tennessee 22,769 40.9 56.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 0.0Texas 26,362 27.2 72.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0Utah 3,623 44.0 55.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0Vermont 2,437 41.2 56.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0Virgin Islands 183 77.0 22.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0Virginia 16,344 43.3 55.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0

Washington 25,512 42.7 49.3 1.6 1.4 0.0 4.8 0.1West Virginia 6,697 25.1 74.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Wisconsin 15,365 28.9 67.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 0.0Wyoming 538 50.7 49.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State Total

Families

1. Under TANF rules, an eligible family that does not include a recipient who is an adult head-of-household, a spouse of the head-of-household, or a minor child head-of-household who has received federally-funded assistance for 60 countable months may continue to receive assistance. A countable month is a month of assistance for which the head-of-household or the spouse of the head-of-household is not exempt from the federal time-limit provisions. TANF rules provide for a hardship exemption that allows up to 20% of the families to receive assistance beyond the 60-month time limit. 2. Family is exempt (from accrual and termination) because no head-of-household or spouse of the head-of-household in the eligible family is receiving assistance.3. Family includes a head-of-household or a spouse of the head-of-household, but has accrued less than 60 months of assistance; is funded entirely from state-only funds; is living in Indian country or an Alaskan native village, where at least 50 percent of the adults living in Indian country or Alaskan native village are not employed.4. Family includes a head-of-household or a spouse of the head-of-household, who has received federally-funded assistance for 60 countable months due to assistance funded entirely from state-only funds; hardship exemption, battery, or extreme cruelty; federally recognized good cause domestic violence waiver of time limits; living in Indian country or an Alaskan native village, where at least 50 percent of whose adults are not employed.

Federal 5-Year Time Limit Exemption Status1 (percent)Exempt from Termination4Exempt from Accrual3

Not Exempt

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TANF Adult Recipients Fiscal Year 2018

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Table 14.TANF Adults in the Assistance Unit1 by Family Affiliation: FY2018

U.S. Total 1,078,590 45.7 33.0 20.0 1.4

Alabama 8,753 41.4 21.2 37.4 0.0Alaska 3,404 71.0 1.4 27.5 0.2Arizona 3,372 77.5 21.0 0.6 0.8Arkansas 3,099 54.3 0.5 45.2 0.0California 411,296 44.6 45.6 9.7 0.1Colorado 16,685 63.8 9.7 15.1 11.3Connecticut 12,062 45.3 1.4 1.2 52.1Delaware 4,195 24.2 11.0 64.4 0.5District of Columbia 4,995 63.6 27.0 9.4 0.0Florida 46,366 20.8 17.7 55.8 5.7

Georgia 11,327 18.1 15.7 65.8 0.4Guam 690 25.2 73.1 1.8 0.0Hawaii 4,396 84.0 13.2 2.5 0.2Idaho 2,008 3.5 0.5 95.8 0.2Illinois 11,787 20.5 36.6 42.8 0.0Indiana 7,783 14.7 33.7 36.2 15.4Iowa 9,692 50.3 20.3 29.1 0.2Kansas 4,718 48.7 22.5 28.7 0.0Kentucky 20,521 26.6 15.4 57.5 0.6Louisiana 5,006 50.8 16.2 33.0 0.0

Maine 3,741 57.5 23.8 17.9 0.8Maryland 12,298 83.2 15.5 1.3 0.0Massachusetts 29,867 58.7 27.3 13.6 0.4Michigan 13,290 35.8 42.0 22.2 0.0Minnesota 18,816 50.6 31.2 17.7 0.6Mississippi 4,533 39.1 27.3 32.5 1.1Missouri 10,142 45.7 32.6 21.2 0.5Montana 4,523 55.2 7.2 35.8 1.7Nebraska 4,754 30.6 39.6 23.6 6.2Nevada 10,732 58.2 22.7 19.0 0.1

New Hampshire 3,236 46.2 6.9 46.1 0.7New Jersey 12,842 46.8 30.2 23.0 0.0New Mexico 12,199 52.6 23.9 23.3 0.2New York 96,459 56.2 30.4 13.3 0.1North Carolina 15,556 18.2 23.6 58.2 0.0North Dakota 1,059 38.5 19.9 41.1 0.6Ohio 21,043 45.0 51.5 2.2 1.3Oklahoma 1,846 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Oregon 13,184 72.6 18.7 8.7 0.0Pennsylvania 51,813 58.0 26.5 15.5 0.1

Puerto Rico 6,246 89.2 2.9 7.8 0.1Rhode Island 4,498 60.4 33.9 5.4 0.3South Carolina 9,053 26.0 14.4 59.3 0.3South Dakota 3,600 14.1 7.8 78.1 0.0Tennessee 23,752 44.5 17.6 37.7 0.2Texas 25,091 28.8 53.9 16.6 0.7Utah 4,203 40.0 12.6 47.4 0.0Vermont 2,718 45.2 26.2 28.6 0.0Virgin Islands 184 77.4 17.8 4.8 0.1Virginia 16,335 44.2 20.1 35.7 0.0

Washington 28,019 52.0 20.7 25.3 2.1West Virginia 4,501 38.2 23.4 37.1 1.3Wisconsin 15,623 33.5 34.8 31.5 0.3Wyoming 680 43.7 7.4 47.3 1.6

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Adult Non-Recipients (percent) Adult

Recipients (%)

Caretaker Relative State

Total Adults Parent Other2

1. Assistance unit: Those persons whose needs, income and resources are considered when making a determination of eligibility for, and the amount of, assistance.2. Person whose income is considered in determining eligibility.

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Table 15.TANF Adult Recipients by Relationship to Head-of-Household: FY2018

Head-of-Household Spouse Other-Related1 Unrelated

U.S. Total 492,385 90.8 5.2 0.9 3.1

Alabama 3,621 97.9 1.4 0.2 0.5Alaska 2,417 84.8 8.5 0.1 6.7Arizona 2,615 92.6 5.0 2.4 0.0Arkansas 1,683 94.6 3.8 1.3 0.3California 183,263 85.7 8.8 0.1 5.4Colorado 10,652 95.5 3.4 0.0 1.0Connecticut 5,460 98.6 0.7 0.4 0.2Delaware 1,013 97.7 1.1 0.5 0.7District of Columbia 3,176 99.4 0.3 0.0 0.2Florida 9,657 93.6 3.5 0.5 2.4

Georgia 2,049 98.9 0.5 0.5 0.0Guam 174 78.6 21.4 0.0 0.0Hawaii 3,694 82.2 9.1 0.0 8.7Idaho 69 99.2 0.2 0.6 0.0Illinois 2,421 99.4 0.2 0.0 0.4Indiana 1,146 96.0 2.7 0.4 1.0Iowa 4,879 90.1 6.0 0.0 3.9Kansas 2,299 87.6 8.2 0.1 4.1Kentucky 5,460 90.7 6.7 2.5 0.1Louisiana 2,543 98.9 1.1 0.0 0.0

Maine 2,149 90.2 5.2 0.3 4.3Maryland 10,230 97.9 1.0 1.0 0.1Massachusetts 17,527 96.4 2.4 0.0 1.2Michigan 4,759 97.2 2.2 0.0 0.6Minnesota 9,515 98.3 0.9 0.1 0.7Mississippi 1,773 99.6 0.2 0.0 0.2Missouri 4,637 98.1 1.3 0.2 0.3Montana 2,499 84.4 8.0 0.1 7.6Nebraska 1,456 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Nevada 6,242 85.1 7.9 0.7 6.4

New Hampshire 1,495 99.7 0.1 0.0 0.1New Jersey 6,016 97.2 1.6 0.0 1.3New Mexico 6,423 88.3 4.6 0.0 7.1New York 54,183 88.3 1.9 6.9 2.9North Carolina 2,830 97.0 2.9 0.0 0.2North Dakota 408 99.1 0.3 0.0 0.5Ohio 9,470 92.5 4.9 0.3 2.3Oklahoma 1,846 99.9 0.1 0.0 0.0Oregon 9,575 99.9 0.0 0.0 0.0Pennsylvania 30,039 96.1 1.9 0.4 1.6

Puerto Rico 5,569 96.4 3.0 0.1 0.4Rhode Island 2,716 92.0 3.9 0.3 3.8South Carolina 2,350 99.7 0.3 0.0 0.0South Dakota 508 98.8 1.2 0.0 0.0Tennessee 10,572 93.4 4.9 0.0 1.7Texas 7,224 98.7 1.3 0.0 0.0Utah 1,683 94.6 5.4 0.0 0.0Vermont 1,228 83.9 7.5 0.0 8.6Virgin Islands 142 99.2 0.0 0.6 0.2Virginia 7,227 99.9 0.1 0.0 0.0

Washington 14,558 89.6 10.3 0.0 0.1West Virginia 1,721 96.2 2.7 0.2 0.8Wisconsin 5,228 96.8 1.3 0.1 1.8Wyoming 297 91.1 5.5 1.5 1.91 Other-related relationship to head-of-household includes parent, child, grandchild and other.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Adult Relationship to Head-of-Household (percent)Total Adult RecipientsState

X17A0T

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Table 16.TANF Adult Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

Under 20 20-29 30-39 40-49 Over 49

U.S. Total 492,385 3.5 45.7 33.3 13.3 4.2

Alabama 3,621 3.2 59.4 29.0 7.2 1.2Alaska 2,417 1.8 35.7 37.2 18.3 7.1Arizona 2,615 2.2 35.1 36.8 19.7 6.2Arkansas 1,683 4.6 57.5 28.3 8.2 1.4California 183,263 3.2 46.0 31.6 14.1 5.1Colorado 10,652 2.6 40.4 39.8 13.1 4.1Connecticut 5,460 3.0 47.8 36.3 10.2 2.7Delaware 1,013 5.1 48.9 31.3 11.1 3.6District of Columbia 3,176 0.8 53.2 34.3 9.2 2.5Florida 9,657 1.3 33.5 40.3 19.5 5.4

Georgia 2,049 3.0 51.6 33.3 9.1 3.1Guam 174 2.7 35.1 35.7 17.7 8.8Hawaii 3,694 2.0 33.3 37.8 19.3 7.5Idaho 69 4.0 52.7 35.7 7.2 0.5Illinois 2,421 1.8 47.4 37.3 12.3 1.2Indiana 1,146 4.3 53.6 27.5 10.8 3.9Iowa 4,879 2.9 48.0 33.5 12.5 3.1Kansas 2,299 3.8 48.6 34.7 10.6 2.3Kentucky 5,460 3.5 51.1 32.5 10.4 2.4Louisiana 2,543 2.2 48.5 38.7 9.2 1.4

Maine 2,149 2.7 44.7 37.5 12.4 2.8Maryland 10,230 2.2 39.9 40.1 13.8 4.0Massachusetts 17,527 2.7 40.3 37.5 15.6 3.9Michigan 4,759 3.5 59.2 27.6 8.1 1.5Minnesota 9,515 7.3 54.6 27.9 8.1 2.0Mississippi 1,773 4.5 69.9 21.7 3.6 0.3Missouri 4,637 4.0 57.3 27.7 8.5 2.4Montana 2,499 3.3 42.4 37.4 13.4 3.5Nebraska 1,456 4.1 49.6 34.2 9.2 2.9Nevada 6,242 2.8 45.8 33.8 13.6 4.0

New Hampshire 1,495 1.5 46.4 38.2 11.2 2.6New Jersey 6,016 1.8 45.2 34.8 13.5 4.6New Mexico 6,423 3.3 42.1 39.0 12.2 3.3New York 54,183 6.5 43.8 30.8 13.6 5.2North Carolina 2,830 5.5 47.3 33.8 11.3 1.9North Dakota 408 2.3 45.9 40.7 9.4 1.7Ohio 9,470 3.7 56.7 27.1 9.3 3.2Oklahoma 1,846 3.1 44.8 37.4 12.2 2.6Oregon 9,575 3.2 41.1 36.9 15.1 3.8Pennsylvania 30,039 3.3 45.2 36.9 12.0 2.5

Puerto Rico 5,569 1.0 47.7 37.0 10.9 3.5Rhode Island 2,716 3.7 49.0 33.5 11.1 2.6South Carolina 2,350 4.3 54.7 32.3 8.0 0.7South Dakota 508 3.6 41.2 39.6 12.3 3.3Tennessee 10,572 4.5 48.9 31.4 11.5 3.6Texas 7,224 1.9 43.8 35.0 15.4 4.0Utah 1,683 1.7 36.7 39.6 18.3 3.7Vermont 1,228 4.6 46.1 36.1 10.9 2.3Virgin Islands 142 1.6 54.3 32.4 9.3 2.4Virginia 7,227 2.2 49.3 34.2 11.3 3.0

Washington 14,558 3.7 40.5 36.2 15.1 4.5West Virginia 1,721 3.5 51.6 32.0 10.5 2.4Wisconsin 5,228 3.0 48.9 32.9 12.3 2.8Wyoming 297 1.9 38.3 37.8 17.4 4.7Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Adult Recipients (percent) Total Adult Recipients State

X18A0T

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Table 17.TANF Male Adult Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

Under 20 20-29 30-39 40-49 Over 49

U.S. Total 70,448 2.9 23.9 35.5 25.2 12.4

Alabama 132 0.3 21.1 41.1 28.2 9.3Alaska 649 0.5 21.8 38.7 25.2 13.8Arizona 339 1.0 15.5 36.6 30.0 16.9Arkansas 147 3.6 27.1 34.6 27.8 7.0California 37,709 1.2 25.8 35.5 24.1 13.3Colorado 1,281 0.5 19.9 41.3 25.7 12.6Connecticut 360 0.0 15.8 44.2 26.4 13.6Delaware 51 3.0 12.3 35.9 33.7 15.1District of Columbia 124 0.5 19.8 47.8 21.7 10.2Florida 879 0.1 11.8 40.3 32.5 15.3

Georgia 56 7.8 12.8 26.1 26.0 27.3Guam 53 0.2 18.8 32.4 26.7 21.8Hawaii 808 1.2 24.4 35.5 23.7 15.2Idaho 5 5.1 23.7 59.3 10.2 1.7Illinois 98 0.0 19.6 37.4 42.6 0.4Indiana 103 0.0 14.3 28.9 40.0 16.8Iowa 761 1.1 26.6 36.0 26.4 10.0Kansas 436 1.6 31.1 37.1 23.0 7.1Kentucky 739 0.8 24.8 42.2 23.4 8.9Louisiana 88 1.2 14.2 43.9 28.1 12.5

Maine 375 0.9 22.5 43.7 25.3 7.5Maryland 696 0.4 18.1 33.4 27.8 20.4Massachusetts 1,177 0.0 13.6 41.2 28.9 16.3Michigan 286 0.0 11.1 45.3 35.7 7.9Minnesota 678 2.1 22.0 43.1 24.2 8.6Mississippi 34 0.0 37.3 48.4 5.1 9.2Missouri 361 1.7 18.6 39.2 28.1 12.4Montana 553 2.1 31.0 40.3 19.6 6.9Nebraska 90 1.5 16.0 40.4 27.5 14.6Nevada 1,218 1.0 31.2 35.1 22.7 9.9

New Hampshire 101 0.0 15.8 44.7 27.1 12.3New Jersey 480 0.2 17.1 38.9 26.1 17.6New Mexico 1,276 0.8 27.6 40.2 24.6 6.7New York 7,212 18.2 26.9 22.7 22.4 9.8North Carolina 149 8.5 21.5 19.0 36.8 14.2North Dakota 38 0.0 18.7 45.1 32.1 4.2Ohio 1,214 0.4 23.3 35.4 26.4 14.5Oklahoma 88 0.8 9.5 32.0 36.9 20.9Oregon 1,071 0.4 17.4 39.8 30.6 11.9Pennsylvania 2,096 3.9 18.3 40.1 28.2 9.4

Puerto Rico 236 1.0 7.9 33.2 37.3 20.6Rhode Island 324 2.0 27.8 36.2 25.6 8.5South Carolina 50 0.0 27.9 36.4 34.8 0.9South Dakota 34 0.0 5.2 52.5 25.1 17.2Tennessee 1,345 0.2 15.0 35.7 37.1 12.0Texas 500 0.0 14.1 42.0 28.4 15.6Utah 192 0.3 12.4 38.0 37.3 12.1Vermont 263 2.3 31.2 40.6 20.0 5.9Virgin Islands 6 0.0 0.0 6.9 38.9 54.2Virginia 350 0.4 15.9 42.4 26.4 14.9

Washington 2,495 1.1 18.5 40.4 28.4 11.6West Virginia 171 0.8 17.0 44.4 26.6 11.3Wisconsin 424 0.8 20.0 41.2 26.5 11.5Wyoming 48 1.9 23.6 34.0 26.8 13.7Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Male Adult Recipients (percent) Total Male Adult Recipients State

X19A0T

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Table 18.TANF Female Adult Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

Under 20 20-29 30-39 40-49 Over 49

U.S. Total 421,937 3.6 49.3 32.9 11.3 2.8

Alabama 3,489 3.3 60.8 28.5 6.4 0.9Alaska 1,768 2.2 40.7 36.6 15.8 4.7Arizona 2,276 2.4 38.0 36.8 18.1 4.7Arkansas 1,535 4.7 60.4 27.7 6.3 0.9California 145,554 3.8 51.2 30.6 11.5 2.9Colorado 9,371 2.9 43.2 39.6 11.4 2.9Connecticut 5,099 3.2 50.1 35.8 9.1 1.9Delaware 963 5.2 50.8 31.1 9.9 3.0District of Columbia 3,052 0.9 54.6 33.7 8.6 2.2Florida 8,778 1.4 35.7 40.4 18.2 4.4

Georgia 1,993 2.8 52.7 33.5 8.6 2.4Guam 121 3.8 42.2 37.2 13.8 3.1Hawaii 2,887 2.2 35.9 38.5 18.1 5.4Idaho 64 3.9 54.9 33.9 7.0 0.4Illinois 2,323 1.9 48.6 37.3 11.0 1.3Indiana 1,043 4.7 57.5 27.3 7.9 2.6Iowa 4,118 3.2 52.0 33.0 10.0 1.9Kansas 1,863 4.3 52.7 34.1 7.7 1.2Kentucky 4,721 4.0 55.2 31.0 8.3 1.4Louisiana 2,455 2.2 49.7 38.5 8.5 1.0

Maine 1,774 3.0 49.4 36.2 9.6 1.8Maryland 9,534 2.3 41.4 40.6 12.8 2.8Massachusetts 16,349 2.9 42.2 37.2 14.7 3.1Michigan 4,472 3.8 62.2 26.5 6.4 1.1Minnesota 8,837 7.7 57.1 26.8 6.9 1.5Mississippi 1,739 4.6 70.5 21.2 3.6 0.1Missouri 4,277 4.2 60.6 26.8 6.9 1.6Montana 1,945 3.6 45.6 36.5 11.7 2.6Nebraska 1,366 4.3 51.8 33.8 8.0 2.2Nevada 5,023 3.2 49.3 33.5 11.3 2.6

New Hampshire 1,394 1.6 48.6 37.8 10.1 1.9New Jersey 5,536 2.0 47.7 34.5 12.4 3.5New Mexico 5,147 4.0 45.7 38.7 9.1 2.5New York 46,971 4.7 46.4 32.1 12.2 4.5North Carolina 2,682 5.4 48.8 34.6 9.8 1.3North Dakota 370 2.5 48.7 40.3 7.1 1.4Ohio 8,256 4.2 61.6 25.8 6.8 1.5Oklahoma 1,758 3.2 46.5 37.7 11.0 1.7Oregon 8,503 3.5 44.1 36.5 13.1 2.7Pennsylvania 27,943 3.3 47.3 36.6 10.8 2.0

Puerto Rico 5,333 1.0 49.4 37.1 9.7 2.7Rhode Island 2,391 3.9 51.9 33.1 9.1 1.8South Carolina 2,300 4.4 55.2 32.2 7.4 0.7South Dakota 473 3.8 43.8 38.6 11.4 2.3Tennessee 9,227 5.1 53.9 30.8 7.8 2.4Texas 6,724 2.0 46.0 34.4 14.5 3.1Utah 1,491 1.8 39.8 39.8 15.9 2.6Vermont 965 5.2 50.2 34.9 8.4 1.3Virgin Islands 136 1.7 56.7 33.5 7.9 0.1Virginia 6,877 2.3 51.0 33.8 10.5 2.4

Washington 12,063 4.3 45.0 35.3 12.3 3.0West Virginia 1,551 3.8 55.4 30.6 8.8 1.4Wisconsin 4,804 3.2 51.5 32.2 11.1 2.1Wyoming 249 1.9 41.1 38.5 15.6 3.0Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Female Adult Recipients (percent) Total FemaleAdult Recipients State

X20A0T

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Table 19.TANF Adult Recipients by Race/Ethnicity: FY2018

Hispanic* White Black AIAN* Asian NHOPI* Multi-Racial

U.S. Total 492,385 31.8 30.5 31.2 1.3 2.9 0.9 1.6

Alabama 3,621 1.2 20.5 77.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.7Alaska 2,417 6.5 49.9 10.5 14.2 3.7 9.6 5.5Arizona 2,615 31.1 31.6 22.2 11.6 1.0 0.3 2.2Arkansas 1,683 3.2 44.2 50.7 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.6California 183,263 48.1 26.7 17.4 0.2 5.2 0.9 1.5Colorado 10,652 52.3 12.8 27.9 4.3 1.8 0.6 0.2Connecticut 5,460 44.3 24.2 28.0 0.3 0.9 0.0 2.3Delaware 1,013 7.7 29.6 62.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0District of Columbia 3,176 0.0 0.8 98.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4Florida 9,657 23.4 26.3 49.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.9

Georgia 2,049 0.2 10.8 87.0 0.3 0.6 0.0 1.1Guam 174 0.2 2.2 0.0 0.0 5.3 92.0 0.4Hawaii 3,694 7.8 16.4 1.8 0.2 11.8 40.1 21.9Idaho 69 13.9 78.3 1.9 1.9 0.4 0.7 2.9Illinois 2,421 8.5 18.9 71.9 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.6Indiana 1,146 5.8 42.9 48.4 0.1 1.8 0.1 0.9Iowa 4,879 5.4 59.7 29.2 1.2 1.9 0.1 2.5Kansas 2,299 8.5 62.2 20.7 1.1 1.1 0.0 6.5Kentucky 5,460 2.0 71.6 25.8 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.0Louisiana 2,543 2.5 21.2 70.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 5.2

Maine 2,149 2.3 86.1 6.4 2.7 0.6 0.0 1.9Maryland 10,230 2.3 20.0 69.6 0.2 0.5 0.1 7.4Massachusetts 17,527 39.3 39.8 18.6 0.0 1.2 0.1 1.0Michigan 4,759 5.0 28.4 63.6 1.4 0.3 0.0 1.3Minnesota 9,515 7.4 34.4 45.6 6.1 2.7 0.1 3.6Mississippi 1,773 0.7 10.4 88.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 4,637 9.5 47.3 42.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.5Montana 2,499 3.8 45.8 1.4 46.6 0.1 0.1 2.3Nebraska 1,456 16.1 42.2 30.9 3.8 2.2 0.3 4.6Nevada 6,242 22.6 29.8 40.3 1.9 1.9 2.6 1.0

New Hampshire 1,495 8.2 85.3 4.1 0.3 0.8 0.1 1.2New Jersey 6,016 29.8 19.7 48.7 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.8New Mexico 6,423 60.7 26.0 4.0 9.1 0.2 0.1 0.0New York 54,183 38.0 17.9 39.8 0.2 2.7 0.0 1.3North Carolina 2,830 3.3 25.9 67.1 3.0 0.6 0.0 0.0North Dakota 408 2.9 28.8 14.0 50.8 2.8 0.0 0.7Ohio 9,470 2.6 44.3 49.5 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.8Oklahoma 1,846 6.6 50.5 26.9 15.3 0.0 0.0 0.6Oregon 9,575 12.5 72.5 8.2 2.9 1.1 0.7 2.3Pennsylvania 30,039 17.2 27.8 54.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0

Puerto Rico 5,569 99.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 2,716 28.9 45.6 22.7 1.4 0.9 0.1 0.5South Carolina 2,350 1.7 27.9 68.1 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.8South Dakota 508 2.4 16.7 5.6 66.4 1.6 0.0 7.4Tennessee 10,572 1.0 50.2 48.1 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.1Texas 7,224 36.7 18.9 43.2 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.6Utah 1,683 20.1 65.9 7.6 3.8 1.2 1.0 0.4Vermont 1,228 1.5 92.6 4.2 0.5 1.0 0.0 0.1Virgin Islands 142 28.1 0.8 70.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0Virginia 7,227 3.3 29.2 65.9 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.0

Washington 14,558 15.4 59.4 15.0 3.3 1.9 3.5 1.5West Virginia 1,721 0.7 87.0 10.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.7Wisconsin 5,228 9.5 29.4 56.0 1.4 0.5 0.1 3.1Wyoming 297 9.1 73.6 4.3 12.3 0.7 0.1 0.0* AIAN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander; Hispanics may be of any race.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Race/Ethnicity (percent)

State

Total Adult Recipients

X21A0T

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Table 20.TANF Adult Recipients by Educational Attainment: FY2018

Less than 10 10 - 11 12More Than

High School

U.S. Total 492,385 15.1 20.8 55.3 8.8

Alabama 3,621 6.5 19.2 50.2 24.2Alaska 2,417 12.4 8.2 78.6 0.8Arizona 2,615 11.2 11.0 62.6 15.2Arkansas 1,683 8.2 16.6 57.4 17.9California 183,263 19.0 23.5 49.5 7.9Colorado 10,652 69.5 7.4 20.0 3.1Connecticut 5,460 5.7 49.2 39.4 5.7Delaware 1,013 3.8 14.3 79.9 1.9District of Columbia 3,176 0.0 0.1 99.9 0.0Florida 9,657 32.9 11.2 49.1 6.8

Georgia 2,049 81.7 0.3 10.1 7.8Guam 174 5.9 32.2 58.4 3.6Hawaii 3,694 6.8 12.8 67.5 12.9Idaho 69 24.4 8.5 43.8 23.3Illinois 2,421 9.0 15.2 60.3 15.4Indiana 1,146 11.3 16.3 65.2 7.2Iowa 4,879 24.3 15.5 58.0 2.2Kansas 2,299 8.4 14.7 61.1 15.8Kentucky 5,460 7.8 14.9 55.4 21.9Louisiana 2,543 10.6 24.3 58.3 6.8

Maine 2,149 7.6 16.2 68.2 8.0Maryland 10,230 7.9 21.8 62.3 8.0Massachusetts 17,527 9.3 23.8 59.9 7.0Michigan 4,759 5.1 19.4 68.9 6.5Minnesota 9,515 9.6 20.7 54.6 15.0Mississippi 1,773 9.5 18.7 56.6 15.2Missouri 4,637 6.0 16.9 62.3 14.7Montana 2,499 4.6 12.3 73.4 9.7Nebraska 1,456 7.8 12.0 69.5 10.7Nevada 6,242 8.0 18.5 60.5 13.0

New Hampshire 1,495 5.9 12.7 67.9 13.6New Jersey 6,016 11.2 11.0 63.7 14.1New Mexico 6,423 0.8 26.5 67.5 5.2New York 54,183 12.2 27.0 55.9 4.8North Carolina 2,830 3.8 52.5 36.2 7.5North Dakota 408 14.1 12.8 64.7 8.5Ohio 9,470 15.4 11.9 66.6 6.2Oklahoma 1,846 8.4 26.8 49.2 15.7Oregon 9,575 7.9 20.4 57.5 14.2Pennsylvania 30,039 8.0 19.5 64.3 8.2

Puerto Rico 5,569 14.3 10.1 56.5 19.1Rhode Island 2,716 31.8 14.8 48.4 4.9South Carolina 2,350 5.5 16.8 70.3 7.5South Dakota 508 14.6 25.3 59.2 0.9Tennessee 10,572 5.1 10.4 77.4 7.0Texas 7,224 8.9 16.0 71.8 3.2Utah 1,683 33.8 4.6 29.0 32.5Vermont 1,228 7.4 19.1 68.2 5.3Virgin Islands 142 22.8 15.3 49.4 12.5Virginia 7,227 4.8 12.7 73.0 9.5

Washington 14,558 8.4 16.6 49.8 25.3West Virginia 1,721 10.9 27.4 38.0 23.7Wisconsin 5,228 6.0 20.4 69.8 3.8Wyoming 297 5.6 15.2 79.2 0.0Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Highest Level of Education Attained (percent)

StateTotal Adult Recipients

X22A0T

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Table 21.TANF Adult Recipients by Employment Status: FY2018

State Total Adult Recipients

Employed (%)

Male Recipients

Employed (%)

Female Recipients

Employed (%)

U.S. Total 492,385 27.3 70,448 29.7 421,937 26.9

Alabama 3,621 43.0 132 33.7 3,489 43.3Alaska 2,417 36.4 649 39.8 1,768 35.2Arizona 2,615 16.1 339 16.9 2,276 16.0Arkansas 1,683 26.5 147 17.6 1,535 27.3California 183,263 27.8 37,709 34.0 145,554 26.2Colorado 10,652 60.3 1,281 60.4 9,371 60.3Connecticut 5,460 26.2 360 23.5 5,099 26.4Delaware 1,013 26.5 51 17.1 963 27.0District of Columbia 3,176 39.0 124 35.4 3,052 39.2Florida 9,657 11.6 879 10.2 8,778 11.8

Georgia 2,049 16.9 56 11.8 1,993 17.0Guam 174 8.5 53 8.1 121 8.7Hawaii 3,694 33.7 808 40.2 2,887 31.9Idaho 69 10.3 5 22.0 64 9.4Illinois 2,421 81.6 98 86.3 2,323 81.4Indiana 1,146 27.8 103 17.5 1,043 28.8Iowa 4,879 39.2 761 33.3 4,118 40.3Kansas 2,299 25.9 436 22.3 1,863 26.8Kentucky 5,460 34.8 739 30.8 4,721 35.4Louisiana 2,543 13.6 88 10.7 2,455 13.7

Maine 2,149 30.9 375 29.8 1,774 31.1Maryland 10,230 14.0 696 11.8 9,534 14.1Massachusetts 17,527 13.9 1,177 9.0 16,349 14.2Michigan 4,759 37.2 286 42.4 4,472 36.8Minnesota 9,515 44.3 678 39.3 8,837 44.7Mississippi 1,773 19.1 34 23.5 1,739 19.0Missouri 4,637 19.4 361 13.2 4,277 19.9Montana 2,499 34.8 553 31.2 1,945 35.8Nebraska 1,456 64.4 90 52.5 1,366 65.2Nevada 6,242 42.9 1,218 48.1 5,023 41.6

New Hampshire 1,495 29.5 101 20.0 1,394 30.2New Jersey 6,016 16.2 480 18.0 5,536 16.1New Mexico 6,423 27.8 1,276 30.0 5,147 27.2New York 54,183 30.7 7,212 21.0 46,971 32.2North Carolina 2,830 10.8 149 3.2 2,682 11.2North Dakota 408 47.8 38 44.0 370 48.1Ohio 9,470 27.2 1,214 27.2 8,256 27.1Oklahoma 1,846 13.0 88 8.5 1,758 13.3Oregon 9,575 7.8 1,071 5.9 8,503 8.0Pennsylvania 30,039 25.2 2,096 14.5 27,943 26.0

Puerto Rico 5,569 1.4 236 0.0 5,333 1.5Rhode Island 2,716 9.7 324 9.6 2,391 9.8South Carolina 2,350 39.7 50 42.8 2,300 39.6South Dakota 508 16.8 34 15.2 473 17.0Tennessee 10,572 25.6 1,345 20.0 9,227 26.4Texas 7,224 26.5 500 25.3 6,724 26.6Utah 1,683 18.4 192 14.7 1,491 18.9Vermont 1,228 17.4 263 17.0 965 17.6Virgin Islands 142 2.8 6 8.3 136 2.6Virginia 7,227 28.8 350 22.6 6,877 29.1

Washington 14,558 20.0 2,495 27.1 12,063 18.5West Virginia 1,721 23.3 171 18.2 1,551 23.8Wisconsin 5,228 27.1 424 23.3 4,804 27.5Wyoming 297 25.6 48 25.7 249 25.6Note: Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

X23A0T

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Table 22.TANF Adult Recipients by Marital Status: FY2018

Single Married WidowedSeparated/ Divorced

U.S. Total 492,385 71.9 13.1 0.5 14.6

Alabama 3,621 80.6 3.9 0.3 15.2Alaska 2,417 55.6 21.9 0.9 21.6Arizona 2,615 63.3 14.2 1.5 21.0Arkansas 1,683 73.2 13.7 0.2 12.9California 183,263 64.5 20.4 0.4 14.6Colorado 10,652 56.9 15.4 0.8 26.9Connecticut 5,460 78.0 4.6 0.5 16.9Delaware 1,013 83.6 5.6 0.4 10.5District of Columbia 3,176 96.4 2.3 0.0 1.3Florida 9,657 69.5 12.3 0.9 17.3

Georgia 2,049 84.5 2.5 0.5 12.5Guam 174 34.2 61.6 0.4 3.9Hawaii 3,694 59.4 21.4 0.9 18.3Idaho 69 50.2 4.1 0.2 45.5Illinois 2,421 94.1 1.8 0.4 3.8Indiana 1,146 72.1 8.0 1.2 18.8Iowa 4,879 74.9 20.7 0.6 3.8Kansas 2,299 51.8 22.3 0.5 25.4Kentucky 5,460 61.5 16.4 0.6 21.5Louisiana 2,543 81.2 3.8 0.6 14.4

Maine 2,149 62.3 10.9 0.8 26.0Maryland 10,230 82.9 4.3 0.1 12.8Massachusetts 17,527 77.5 6.8 0.4 15.3Michigan 4,759 79.8 4.0 0.8 15.4Minnesota 9,515 77.7 2.5 0.9 18.9Mississippi 1,773 87.4 0.9 0.4 11.4Missouri 4,637 79.0 10.3 0.4 10.3Montana 2,499 59.3 17.8 0.3 22.6Nebraska 1,456 70.5 4.1 1.3 24.2Nevada 6,242 65.5 16.8 0.2 17.5

New Hampshire 1,495 66.4 2.8 0.6 30.2New Jersey 6,016 83.5 5.3 0.5 10.7New Mexico 6,423 77.1 14.2 0.2 8.5New York 54,183 84.0 6.5 0.3 9.3North Carolina 2,830 88.0 4.4 0.0 7.7North Dakota 408 73.5 6.0 1.3 19.2Ohio 9,470 78.5 12.6 0.3 8.6Oklahoma 1,846 67.5 5.8 0.3 26.4Oregon 9,575 77.4 5.8 0.5 16.3Pennsylvania 30,039 85.7 4.9 0.4 9.1

Puerto Rico 5,569 88.4 6.2 0.4 5.1Rhode Island 2,716 84.2 11.6 0.1 4.1South Carolina 2,350 79.2 2.9 0.6 17.2South Dakota 508 75.9 6.9 0.8 16.3Tennessee 10,572 65.7 14.0 0.3 19.9Texas 7,224 73.0 6.9 0.7 19.4Utah 1,683 45.2 18.2 1.0 35.5Vermont 1,228 65.6 13.6 0.3 20.5Virgin Islands 142 92.7 0.2 0.0 7.1Virginia 7,227 81.1 0.1 0.6 18.2

Washington 14,558 56.8 17.4 0.7 25.1West Virginia 1,721 61.4 13.7 0.7 24.2Wisconsin 5,228 78.5 5.3 0.5 15.7Wyoming 297 60.4 16.6 0.0 23.1Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Marital Status (percent) Total Adult Recipients State

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Table 23.TANF Adult Recipients by Citizenship Status: FY2018

U.S. Citizen1 Qualified Immigrant2 Unknown

U.S. Total 492,385 91.7 8.0 0.3

Alabama 3,621 99.8 0.2 0.0Alaska 2,417 95.1 4.9 0.0Arizona 2,615 89.8 10.2 0.0Arkansas 1,683 99.2 0.7 0.1California 183,263 88.0 12.0 0.0Colorado 10,652 96.1 3.9 0.0Connecticut 5,460 94.7 4.7 0.6Delaware 1,013 98.4 1.6 0.0District of Columbia 3,176 100.0 0.0 0.0Florida 9,657 92.5 7.5 0.0

Georgia 2,049 98.0 2.0 0.0Guam 174 98.3 1.4 0.2Hawaii 3,694 82.3 17.2 0.5Idaho 69 98.3 1.7 0.0Illinois 2,421 99.2 0.0 0.8Indiana 1,146 97.1 2.9 0.0Iowa 4,879 90.9 9.1 0.0Kansas 2,299 95.1 4.9 0.0Kentucky 5,460 94.6 5.4 0.0Louisiana 2,543 99.6 0.4 0.0

Maine 2,149 93.2 6.7 0.0Maryland 10,230 98.8 1.2 0.0Massachusetts 17,527 94.7 5.3 0.0Michigan 4,759 97.1 2.9 0.0Minnesota 9,515 90.5 9.5 0.0Mississippi 1,773 99.8 0.1 0.1Missouri 4,637 97.8 2.2 0.0Montana 2,499 99.0 1.0 0.0Nebraska 1,456 89.4 10.1 0.5Nevada 6,242 90.2 9.8 0.0

New Hampshire 1,495 96.0 4.0 0.0New Jersey 6,016 97.6 2.4 0.0New Mexico 6,423 98.0 2.0 0.0New York 54,183 87.5 10.4 2.1North Carolina 2,830 100.0 0.0 0.0North Dakota 408 90.1 9.9 0.0Ohio 9,470 94.2 5.0 0.8Oklahoma 1,846 99.0 0.6 0.4Oregon 9,575 96.8 3.2 0.0Pennsylvania 30,039 96.7 3.3 0.0

Puerto Rico 5,569 99.5 0.5 0.0Rhode Island 2,716 91.6 8.2 0.2South Carolina 2,350 99.1 0.9 0.0South Dakota 508 93.6 6.4 0.0Tennessee 10,572 95.9 4.1 0.0Texas 7,224 98.3 1.7 0.0Utah 1,683 91.0 8.9 0.1Vermont 1,228 97.3 2.7 0.0Virgin Islands 142 96.5 3.5 0.0Virginia 7,227 98.0 2.0 0.0

Washington 14,558 86.6 12.7 0.7West Virginia 1,721 99.7 0.3 0.0Wisconsin 5,228 99.9 0.0 0.1Wyoming 297 98.6 1.4 0.0

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Citizenship Status (percent) Total Adult Recipients State

1. U.S. citizen includes naturalized citizen.2. Qualified immigrant refers to qualified status as the only non-citizens who are eligible for a federal public benefit. Qualified status individuals are legal permanent residents, asylees, refugees, individuals paroled into the United States for at least one year, individuals whose deportations are being withheld, individuals granted conditional entry, Cuban/Haitian entrants, and certain abused individuals. Victims of severe forms of trafficking and certain family members are eligible for federally-funded or administered benefits and services to the same extent as refugees.

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

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Table 24.TANF Adult Recipients Receiving Disability Benefits1: FY2018

Number Percent

U.S. Total 492,385 3,553 0.7

Alabama 3,621 13 0.4Alaska 2,417 15 0.6Arizona 2,615 4 0.2Arkansas 1,683 0 0.0California 183,263 502 0.3Colorado 10,652 65 0.6Connecticut 5,460 12 0.2Delaware 1,013 12 1.2District of Columbia 3,176 21 0.7Florida 9,657 44 0.5

Georgia 2,049 65 3.2Guam 174 6 3.7Hawaii 3,694 21 0.6Idaho 69 0 0.0Illinois 2,421 14 0.6Indiana 1,146 13 1.2Iowa 4,879 65 1.3Kansas 2,299 2 0.1Kentucky 5,460 25 0.5Louisiana 2,543 0 0.0

Maine 2,149 13 0.6Maryland 10,230 37 0.4Massachusetts 17,527 66 0.4Michigan 4,759 18 0.4Minnesota 9,515 7 0.1Mississippi 1,773 0 0.0Missouri 4,637 2 0.1Montana 2,499 9 0.4Nebraska 1,456 4 0.3Nevada 6,242 28 0.4

New Hampshire 1,495 30 2.0New Jersey 6,016 2 0.0New Mexico 6,423 29 0.5New York 54,183 1,290 2.4North Carolina 2,830 16 0.6North Dakota 408 0 0.1Ohio 9,470 31 0.3Oklahoma 1,846 5 0.3Oregon 9,575 66 0.7Pennsylvania 30,039 35 0.1

Puerto Rico 5,569 10 0.2Rhode Island 2,716 16 0.6South Carolina 2,350 0 0.0South Dakota 508 1 0.2Tennessee 10,572 712 6.7Texas 7,224 28 0.4Utah 1,683 3 0.2Vermont 1,228 5 0.4Virgin Islands 142 1 0.6Virginia 7,227 40 0.6

Washington 14,558 104 0.7West Virginia 1,721 7 0.4Wisconsin 5,228 35 0.7Wyoming 297 1 0.41. Disability benefits include Social Security Disability Insurance, Supplemental Security Income, Veteran's disability benefits, Workers' Compensation, and Black Lung Disease disability benefits.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Receiving Disability Benefits Total Adult Recipients State

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Table 25.TANF Head-of-Household or Spouse Assistance by Federal Time Limit: FY2018

0 01-12 13-24 25-36 37-48 49-60 Over 60*

U.S. Total 446,835 1.9 34.3 21.3 14.3 11.4 9.1 7.7

Alabama 3,597 0.2 40.9 23.9 15.5 10.6 7.8 0.9Alaska 2,193 10.4 31.5 21.2 14.3 10.2 6.4 6.1Arizona 2,434 4.2 57.9 16.3 8.6 5.3 3.2 4.4Arkansas 1,656 0.4 60.8 22.1 10.8 4.1 1.5 0.1California 164,354 1.8 28.2 22.3 15.4 13.7 13.2 5.4Colorado 4,656 3.1 36.8 23.7 15.4 10.9 8.9 1.2Connecticut 5,424 0.6 32.4 26.2 18.2 11.6 5.8 5.2Delaware 926 8.0 56.4 24.5 10.2 0.5 0.3 0.0District of Columbia 2,716 0.0 31.9 25.5 20.4 13.6 8.6 0.0Florida 9,380 0.0 53.8 18.1 11.2 7.6 4.1 5.2

Georgia 2,038 0.3 60.1 19.6 12.4 6.5 1.0 0.1Guam 174 38.6 59.9 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Hawaii 3,185 19.1 18.7 13.7 10.1 9.3 7.6 21.6Idaho 64 0.0 91.2 8.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0Illinois 2,406 6.7 23.7 22.8 18.6 17.1 10.8 0.2Indiana 1,130 0.0 73.5 15.5 6.3 3.0 1.7 0.1Iowa 4,689 9.3 36.0 20.5 13.9 10.0 7.1 3.2Kansas 2,191 0.4 66.4 31.4 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0Kentucky 5,263 0.0 41.4 23.7 15.2 11.0 7.2 1.6Louisiana 2,543 0.0 46.5 25.2 14.8 8.2 4.8 0.6

Maine 2,051 0.0 39.7 21.8 14.9 10.7 7.6 5.3Maryland 9,327 0.0 25.7 16.1 14.9 11.0 7.8 24.5Massachusetts 14,223 6.3 28.6 15.1 12.1 8.6 5.3 24.0Michigan 4,729 0.0 45.7 24.0 16.9 9.4 4.0 0.0Minnesota 9,311 4.8 38.8 24.0 15.3 9.7 5.5 1.9Mississippi 1,767 0.0 54.8 23.8 11.9 6.9 2.6 0.0Missouri 4,611 0.2 48.8 24.0 16.6 9.6 0.3 0.4Montana 2,282 9.7 54.1 18.2 8.5 5.6 3.2 0.7Nebraska 1,433 2.4 52.4 22.7 11.4 6.1 3.5 1.5Nevada 5,793 0.3 45.6 24.0 12.5 10.2 7.0 0.4

New Hampshire 1,492 0.0 51.3 22.7 11.2 6.5 4.1 4.2New Jersey 5,939 4.2 43.6 18.9 12.2 8.4 5.6 7.1New Mexico 5,966 0.2 44.2 22.3 14.2 10.2 7.7 1.2New York 48,878 0.1 32.3 20.7 15.2 13.8 9.3 8.6North Carolina 2,797 0.7 58.5 27.1 8.4 4.7 0.4 0.2North Dakota 346 23.3 42.4 18.6 8.8 4.3 2.7 0.0Ohio 9,220 0.4 49.1 26.9 17.3 3.1 1.8 1.3Oklahoma 1,846 0.0 47.2 24.1 13.7 8.0 4.1 2.9Oregon 8,016 4.4 33.0 21.8 16.6 12.9 10.6 0.6Pennsylvania 26,546 1.4 24.6 15.1 9.5 9.3 6.3 33.9

Puerto Rico 5,535 0.8 19.1 23.9 21.1 19.7 15.1 0.2Rhode Island 2,606 0.6 36.2 19.7 11.0 9.0 5.7 17.8South Carolina 2,350 0.4 52.5 30.9 9.0 5.1 2.1 0.1South Dakota 467 53.2 28.4 9.7 3.7 3.5 1.3 0.0Tennessee 10,393 0.1 31.7 23.5 15.7 12.1 10.6 6.3Texas 7,224 0.0 64.6 18.8 8.5 4.0 3.5 0.7Utah 1,683 0.0 51.8 25.6 14.0 4.8 2.3 1.5Vermont 1,122 0.0 48.3 25.3 12.9 5.8 2.6 5.2Virgin Islands 141 0.2 19.8 19.9 22.3 19.1 18.4 0.4Virginia 7,225 0.2 39.0 21.0 15.3 12.7 9.8 2.1

Washington 13,384 3.5 36.2 20.1 13.2 9.9 7.7 9.5West Virginia 1,704 0.1 46.6 23.2 15.2 9.5 5.4 0.0Wisconsin 5,126 0.0 45.1 18.0 10.8 8.3 5.8 12.1Wyoming 287 0.0 64.8 20.3 8.6 4.1 1.8 0.3Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. * - Families can receive TANF assistance beyond 60 months due to a hardship exemptionSource: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Number of Months Countable Toward Federal Time Limit (percent) Head-of-Household or Spouse

State

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TANF Child Recipients Fiscal Year 2018

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Table 26. TANF Teen Recipients and Teen Parents: FY2018

Number % of Teen Recipients

U.S. Total 1,004,923 517,189 21,010 4.1

Alabama 8,502 3,910 119 3.0Alaska 2,822 1,515 44 2.9Arizona 7,530 3,808 73 1.9Arkansas 3,011 1,194 88 7.4California 325,956 180,861 6,963 3.8Colorado 15,123 7,443 267 3.6Connecticut 10,109 4,450 191 4.3Delaware 3,780 1,721 49 2.8District of Columbia 4,963 2,065 43 2.1Florida 42,510 19,062 202 1.1

Georgia 10,966 6,534 1,703 26.1Guam 520 209 5 2.4Hawaii 4,591 2,542 72 2.8Idaho 2,007 979 2 0.2Illinois 11,704 7,550 43 0.6Indiana 6,352 3,282 71 2.2Iowa 8,704 3,968 139 3.5Kansas 4,317 1,863 70 3.8Kentucky 19,716 9,486 3,184 33.6Louisiana 5,685 3,318 64 1.9

Maine 3,310 1,404 56 4.0Maryland 17,838 8,845 226 2.6Massachusetts 28,124 10,414 404 3.9Michigan 12,867 7,080 177 2.5Minnesota 17,642 9,202 699 7.6Mississippi 4,499 1,914 80 4.2Missouri 9,953 4,356 187 4.3Montana 4,062 1,975 95 4.8Nebraska 4,323 2,430 73 3.0Nevada 9,562 4,714 204 4.3

New Hampshire 3,186 1,186 25 2.1New Jersey 11,578 5,341 142 2.7New Mexico 10,571 5,709 224 3.9New York 91,776 49,498 1,106 2.2North Carolina 15,452 7,632 120 1.6North Dakota 1,045 499 11 2.2Ohio 50,311 25,650 721 2.8Oklahoma 6,410 4,674 56 1.2Oregon 15,084 6,332 324 5.1Pennsylvania 47,101 22,664 871 3.8

Puerto Rico 6,048 2,554 56 2.2Rhode Island 4,262 1,902 109 5.7South Carolina 8,210 4,184 104 2.5South Dakota 3,007 1,776 18 1.0Tennessee 22,769 11,449 479 4.2Texas 26,362 14,151 136 1.0Utah 3,623 1,847 28 1.5Vermont 2,437 1,027 56 5.5Virgin Islands 183 72 2 2.8Virginia 16,344 6,967 223 3.2

Washington 25,512 11,679 380 3.3West Virginia 6,697 3,405 65 1.9Wisconsin 15,365 8,620 157 1.8Wyoming 538 278 6 2.2Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Teen Recipient Parents State

Total Families

Total Teen Recipients

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Table 27.TANF Teen Parents by Relationship to Head-of-Household: FY2018

Head-of-Household Spouse Child Grandchild Other1

U.S. Total 21,010 64.7 0.5 23.9 4.7 6.3

Alabama 119 95.2 0.0 1.7 2.3 0.8Alaska 44 91.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 4.0Arizona 73 71.5 0.8 17.7 5.7 4.2Arkansas 88 79.6 0.3 15.0 1.7 3.4California 6,963 77.2 0.7 13.1 0.0 9.1Colorado 267 95.1 0.4 0.0 3.3 1.1Connecticut 191 82.8 0.0 5.5 2.0 9.7Delaware 49 95.2 0.0 2.2 1.7 0.9District of Columbia 43 62.9 0.0 27.9 0.0 9.2Florida 202 55.5 0.1 36.3 0.0 8.1

Georgia 1,703 3.1 0.0 27.1 49.2 20.6Guam 5 98.2 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0Hawaii 72 83.7 3.7 0.0 0.0 12.6Idaho 2 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Illinois 43 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Indiana 71 68.2 0.0 24.0 6.5 1.4Iowa 139 94.3 0.8 0.0 0.0 4.9Kansas 70 84.2 1.4 0.4 4.0 10.0Kentucky 3,184 5.8 0.1 92.5 1.0 0.6Louisiana 64 83.3 0.0 16.7 0.0 0.0

Maine 56 82.5 0.6 10.5 0.0 6.4Maryland 226 93.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.3Massachusetts 404 88.3 0.0 11.7 0.0 0.0Michigan 177 87.1 0.0 10.5 0.0 2.4Minnesota 699 97.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3Mississippi 80 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 187 93.2 0.4 4.0 1.5 0.8Montana 95 69.7 1.2 10.4 2.9 15.8Nebraska 73 75.3 0.2 19.9 0.0 4.6Nevada 204 83.1 0.6 10.6 0.0 5.7

New Hampshire 25 88.9 0.0 9.2 2.0 0.0New Jersey 142 75.2 0.1 1.1 16.0 7.6New Mexico 224 87.8 1.7 2.0 0.0 8.5New York 1,106 96.3 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.7North Carolina 120 99.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0North Dakota 11 85.2 0.0 10.2 4.7 0.0Ohio 721 57.9 0.1 28.1 3.7 10.2Oklahoma 56 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Oregon 324 92.3 0.0 6.4 0.9 0.4Pennsylvania 871 87.9 0.0 8.6 0.0 3.4

Puerto Rico 56 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 109 83.8 0.0 9.3 2.8 4.1South Carolina 104 97.5 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0South Dakota 18 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Tennessee 479 92.7 0.4 6.3 0.0 0.6Texas 136 97.8 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0Utah 28 87.7 0.9 11.4 0.0 0.0Vermont 56 87.7 1.2 0.0 0.0 11.1Virgin Islands 2 60.7 0.0 39.3 0.0 0.0Virginia 223 70.8 0.0 19.4 8.0 1.9

Washington 380 93.9 6.1 0.0 0.0 0.0West Virginia 65 87.9 0.0 3.3 0.5 8.3Wisconsin 157 97.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 2.3Wyoming 6 83.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.41. Other includes those teens who may be unrelated or whose relationship to the head-of-household is unknown.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Teen Relationship to Head-of-Household (percent)

StateTotal Teen

Parents

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Table 28.TANF Child Recipients by Relationship to the Head-of-Household: FY2018

Child Grandchild Other1

U.S. Total 1,785,278 78.0 14.1 7.9

Alabama 15,380 65.4 24.4 10.2Alaska 5,225 88.5 8.0 3.5Arizona 12,390 58.8 25.5 15.7Arkansas 4,807 75.5 20.3 4.2California 628,353 94.1 4.6 1.2Colorado 28,684 76.4 15.8 7.8Connecticut 14,793 74.1 13.2 12.7Delaware 6,042 43.5 36.5 20.0District of Columbia 10,043 90.9 0.0 9.1Florida 58,039 47.4 36.1 16.5

Georgia 19,094 38.4 44.8 16.8Guam 960 94.3 3.6 2.1Hawaii 8,863 80.8 12.9 6.3Idaho 2,871 4.5 72.2 23.3Illinois 21,782 65.7 28.3 6.0Indiana 11,428 58.4 33.5 8.1Iowa 15,975 73.6 18.9 7.4Kansas 7,711 70.1 20.3 9.6Kentucky 32,270 42.7 37.3 20.0Louisiana 11,199 60.8 29.6 9.7

Maine 5,377 86.0 11.2 2.8Maryland 32,571 77.4 16.0 6.6Massachusetts 35,399 83.4 13.9 2.8Michigan 24,271 79.3 14.1 6.6Minnesota 32,337 83.3 12.1 4.6Mississippi 7,175 66.0 27.9 6.1Missouri 17,591 79.3 15.0 5.7Montana 7,516 60.7 29.2 10.1Nebraska 8,820 79.6 0.0 20.4Nevada 18,210 71.7 1.5 26.8

New Hampshire 5,039 57.8 33.7 8.5New Jersey 20,741 84.8 10.9 4.3New Mexico 20,244 78.4 15.2 6.3New York 155,157 83.6 10.7 5.7North Carolina 24,108 21.1 19.9 59.0North Dakota 2,111 59.1 29.3 11.6Ohio 81,944 41.3 29.1 29.6Oklahoma 14,456 55.1 34.3 10.7Oregon 23,638 85.3 5.3 9.4Pennsylvania 87,147 89.5 8.2 2.3

Puerto Rico 10,191 91.7 6.2 2.1Rhode Island 7,390 94.7 3.7 1.6South Carolina 15,141 47.3 36.9 15.8South Dakota 5,635 28.5 48.8 22.7Tennessee 38,688 64.1 26.1 9.8Texas 50,964 75.5 12.1 12.4Utah 6,451 61.1 27.2 11.7Vermont 3,804 72.5 21.0 6.5Virgin Islands 385 97.1 2.7 0.2Virginia 26,571 65.8 24.0 10.2

Washington 40,987 72.1 16.4 11.5West Virginia 11,033 41.0 45.3 13.6Wisconsin 27,324 72.9 17.2 9.9Wyoming 955 60.2 33.0 6.81. Other includes recipients who identified as spouse, related and unrelated.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Relationship to Head-of-Household (percent)Total Child RecipientsState

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Table 29.TANF Child Recipients with No Adult Recipient by Relationship to Head-of-Household: FY2018

Child Grandchild Other1

U.S. Total 965,880 60.7 25.4 13.9

Alabama 8,448 37.5 44.0 18.4Alaska 1,239 55.8 31.8 12.3Arizona 8,181 38.6 38.1 23.4Arkansas 2,374 51.2 40.8 8.0California 335,596 89.8 8.2 2.0Colorado 9,037 30.7 47.6 21.8Connecticut 6,647 44.2 28.7 26.2Delaware 4,217 20.6 51.2 28.2District of Columbia 2,934 75.6 0.0 24.4Florida 42,489 29.2 48.9 21.9

Georgia 14,879 21.4 57.2 21.3Guam 654 92.6 5.2 2.2Hawaii 2,432 33.2 45.4 21.4Idaho 2,753 0.5 75.3 24.3Illinois 16,271 54.3 37.7 8.0Indiana 9,276 49.4 40.8 9.8Iowa 7,347 43.4 40.8 15.8Kansas 4,053 43.8 38.6 17.6Kentucky 23,058 20.1 52.1 27.6Louisiana 5,870 25.4 56.2 18.4

Maine 1,974 64.0 29.3 6.7Maryland 13,030 44.4 39.3 16.3Massachusetts 14,077 60.9 32.9 6.2Michigan 15,253 67.4 22.4 10.3Minnesota 14,497 63.9 26.5 9.6Mississippi 4,174 42.0 48.0 10.0Missouri 9,291 61.3 28.1 10.7Montana 3,350 14.5 64.2 21.3Nebraska 5,547 68.3 0.0 31.7Nevada 8,129 37.8 3.2 59.0

New Hampshire 2,469 15.2 68.3 16.5New Jersey 10,192 71.8 21.0 7.2New Mexico 9,390 55.2 32.3 12.5New York 69,078 65.6 21.9 12.5North Carolina 19,253 16.6 24.7 58.6North Dakota 1,251 32.1 49.0 18.9Ohio 66,113 27.5 36.1 36.4Oklahoma 10,342 37.8 47.8 14.4Oregon 8,383 60.6 13.6 25.8Pennsylvania 30,331 71.9 21.9 6.2

Puerto Rico 1,067 36.8 48.7 14.6Rhode Island 2,850 87.5 9.2 3.3South Carolina 10,241 22.4 54.4 23.2South Dakota 4,474 10.3 61.3 28.3Tennessee 21,015 34.2 47.9 17.9Texas 37,330 67.5 15.5 16.9Utah 3,384 27.0 51.2 21.7Vermont 1,961 47.3 40.4 12.3Virgin Islands 70 84.9 15.1 0.0Virginia 14,036 36.4 44.7 18.9

Washington 19,489 42.7 33.8 23.5West Virginia 8,059 20.0 61.9 18.0Wisconsin 17,551 57.9 26.7 15.4Wyoming 471 20.1 66.3 13.61 Other includes recipients who identified as spouse, parent, related and unrelated.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Relationship to Head-of-Household (percent)State

Child Recipients with No Adult Recipient

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Table 30.TANF Child1 Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

0 - 1 2 - 5 6 - 11 12 - 15 16 - 18

U.S. Total 1,785,278 13.1 24.6 34.4 18.9 9.1

Alabama 15,380 15.4 26.6 33.4 16.7 7.9Alaska 5,225 14.0 24.8 33.0 18.1 10.1Arizona 12,390 12.2 23.7 33.8 20.1 10.2Arkansas 4,807 13.7 29.8 33.3 16.1 7.1California 628,353 13.0 24.8 34.3 18.8 9.1Colorado 28,684 13.5 26.1 35.5 17.8 7.2Connecticut 14,793 14.4 24.0 32.7 18.9 10.0Delaware 6,042 14.5 22.3 35.6 18.7 8.9District of Columbia 10,043 13.7 31.4 34.6 14.2 6.1Florida 58,039 10.6 21.8 35.2 22.1 10.4

Georgia 19,094 7.3 20.2 38.7 21.9 11.9Guam 960 13.0 33.2 32.6 14.2 7.0Hawaii 8,863 14.5 24.4 33.3 18.7 9.2Idaho 2,871 5.3 21.5 39.2 23.9 10.1Illinois 21,782 6.2 22.5 36.8 22.9 11.5Indiana 11,428 12.8 22.5 36.4 20.3 7.9Iowa 15,975 16.0 27.2 32.8 16.6 7.4Kansas 7,711 16.7 27.6 32.7 16.0 7.0Kentucky 32,270 10.8 23.7 36.7 20.3 8.5Louisiana 11,199 10.3 23.6 37.0 20.0 9.1

Maine 5,377 15.8 27.8 31.4 16.9 8.2Maryland 32,571 14.0 23.9 35.7 18.0 8.4Massachusetts 35,399 14.3 22.7 34.9 18.2 9.9Michigan 24,271 14.6 24.4 32.5 19.4 9.0Minnesota 32,337 17.6 25.2 31.0 17.1 9.2Mississippi 7,175 15.8 23.4 35.2 17.9 7.7Missouri 17,591 16.9 27.8 31.6 16.3 7.4Montana 7,516 13.7 26.8 34.3 17.9 7.3Nebraska 8,820 13.2 25.0 34.9 18.4 8.4Nevada 18,210 15.7 25.9 33.5 17.5 7.4

New Hampshire 5,039 13.6 26.9 36.5 16.2 6.9New Jersey 20,741 14.0 26.4 34.4 16.7 8.5New Mexico 20,244 12.3 24.1 36.4 18.6 8.6New York 155,157 12.2 25.5 32.7 19.7 9.9North Carolina 24,108 10.1 20.5 38.3 22.4 8.7North Dakota 2,111 14.0 26.3 36.6 17.9 5.3Ohio 81,944 11.1 21.8 36.6 19.4 11.1Oklahoma 14,456 8.7 22.2 37.1 21.3 10.6Oregon 23,638 16.4 26.5 31.6 17.1 8.4Pennsylvania 87,147 16.1 25.5 33.5 17.0 7.9

Puerto Rico 10,191 5.1 29.9 40.5 16.7 7.7Rhode Island 7,390 17.8 25.1 32.8 16.2 8.1South Carolina 15,141 11.6 25.0 36.4 18.6 8.4South Dakota 5,635 9.1 22.4 37.3 21.5 9.7Tennessee 38,688 14.5 24.4 32.7 19.2 9.2Texas 50,964 13.1 24.0 35.6 19.7 7.7Utah 6,451 12.0 23.0 36.8 20.9 7.3Vermont 3,804 15.8 25.2 33.5 17.1 8.4Virgin Islands 385 10.6 32.9 38.5 14.5 3.6Virginia 26,571 11.9 26.1 36.4 17.9 7.7

Washington 40,987 15.8 24.8 32.2 17.9 9.3West Virginia 11,033 10.8 22.8 36.1 20.2 10.1Wisconsin 27,324 14.1 22.4 32.6 19.8 11.1Wyoming 955 11.3 23.1 37.1 21.0 7.5

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Total Child Recipients

Age of Child Recipients (percent)State

1. A minor child is an individual who (a) has not attained 18 years of age or (b) has not attained 19 years of age and is a full-time student in a secondary school (or in the equivalent level of vocational or technical training).Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

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Table 31.TANF Male Child Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

0 - 1 2 - 5 6 - 11 12 - 15 16 - 18

U.S. Total 887,990 13.2 24.9 34.0 18.7 9.2

Alabama 7,620 15.9 26.6 33.6 16.2 7.7Alaska 2,727 13.7 24.6 32.4 18.3 11.0Arizona 6,256 11.8 24.3 33.4 20.5 10.0Arkansas 2,378 14.0 31.3 33.6 14.4 6.6California 314,285 12.9 25.0 33.1 19.3 9.8Colorado 14,404 13.8 27.1 35.2 16.9 7.0Connecticut 7,432 14.3 22.9 34.2 18.8 9.8Delaware 3,014 15.0 22.9 35.3 18.2 8.6District of Columbia 4,876 14.0 32.1 34.6 13.8 5.5Florida 28,304 9.8 23.6 33.9 23.0 9.7

Georgia 9,288 7.4 20.6 38.2 22.0 11.8Guam 502 13.7 33.4 33.3 13.2 6.4Hawaii 4,513 14.7 24.7 33.0 18.6 9.1Idaho 1,461 5.2 21.2 37.8 24.9 10.9Illinois 10,810 6.2 22.9 36.1 23.0 11.8Indiana 5,645 13.4 22.5 36.6 19.5 7.9Iowa 7,937 16.3 27.4 33.3 15.8 7.1Kansas 3,752 18.3 28.4 31.5 14.7 7.2Kentucky 15,834 11.3 23.8 36.2 20.2 8.4Louisiana 5,404 10.8 24.0 37.2 19.2 8.8

Maine 2,652 15.8 29.1 30.6 16.7 7.7Maryland 16,305 14.3 24.2 36.3 17.5 7.7Massachusetts 17,775 14.4 22.8 35.4 17.8 9.6Michigan 12,244 15.2 24.0 32.4 19.8 8.7Minnesota 16,119 17.9 25.4 30.6 16.9 9.2Mississippi 3,476 15.2 23.9 34.3 18.7 7.9Missouri 8,763 17.7 28.1 31.1 15.6 7.6Montana 3,729 13.9 27.3 33.9 17.3 7.5Nebraska 4,369 13.4 25.4 34.9 17.6 8.8Nevada 9,179 16.5 25.7 33.4 17.4 7.0

New Hampshire 2,574 13.5 28.1 36.8 15.0 6.6New Jersey 10,081 14.1 27.2 34.0 16.2 8.4New Mexico 10,056 12.0 23.9 36.2 18.6 9.3New York 77,150 12.7 25.3 34.1 18.2 9.7North Carolina 12,022 10.4 19.3 38.7 22.1 9.4North Dakota 1,049 14.4 25.8 36.3 17.8 5.7Ohio 40,682 11.5 22.5 36.2 18.8 11.0Oklahoma 7,222 8.8 22.3 36.9 21.7 10.3Oregon 11,859 16.6 27.1 31.4 16.8 8.2Pennsylvania 42,877 17.0 26.5 33.1 16.3 7.1

Puerto Rico 5,241 4.8 30.8 41.1 15.9 7.4Rhode Island 3,642 17.7 26.4 31.8 15.9 8.1South Carolina 7,267 12.0 26.1 36.2 17.5 8.2South Dakota 2,743 9.9 24.2 35.7 20.4 9.8Tennessee 19,450 14.8 26.2 33.4 17.1 8.4Texas 24,865 13.2 23.6 35.7 19.5 7.9Utah 3,230 12.2 23.4 36.8 20.0 7.7Vermont 1,914 15.9 25.8 32.5 17.5 8.3Virgin Islands 188 9.9 31.7 40.1 13.9 4.4Virginia 12,947 12.0 26.7 36.1 17.6 7.6

Washington 20,455 16.1 25.1 32.2 17.6 8.9West Virginia 5,416 11.5 22.7 35.9 20.2 9.7Wisconsin 13,513 14.7 22.9 32.2 19.3 10.9Wyoming 492 9.0 25.3 35.0 23.2 7.5Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Male Child Recipients (percent)Total Male Child RecipientsState

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Table 32.TANF Female Child Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

0 - 1 2 - 5 6 - 11 12 - 15 16 - 18

U.S. Total 897,284 12.9 24.3 34.9 19.0 9.0

Alabama 7,760 14.9 26.6 33.2 17.3 8.1Alaska 2,497 14.4 25.1 33.7 17.9 9.0Arizona 6,134 12.6 23.2 34.2 19.6 10.4Arkansas 2,429 13.4 28.3 33.0 17.7 7.6California 314,067 13.2 24.7 35.6 18.2 8.4Colorado 14,280 13.1 25.0 35.8 18.7 7.4Connecticut 7,362 14.5 25.1 31.3 18.9 10.2Delaware 3,028 14.0 21.7 35.9 19.1 9.2District of Columbia 5,168 13.4 30.8 34.6 14.6 6.7Florida 29,735 11.2 20.1 36.4 21.1 11.1

Georgia 9,806 7.1 19.9 39.1 21.8 12.1Guam 458 12.2 32.9 31.7 15.4 7.8Hawaii 4,350 14.2 24.1 33.5 18.8 9.3Idaho 1,410 5.4 21.8 40.7 22.8 9.3Illinois 10,972 6.3 22.2 37.4 22.8 11.3Indiana 5,782 12.2 22.5 36.2 21.2 7.9Iowa 8,038 15.8 27.0 32.3 17.4 7.6Kansas 3,959 15.1 26.8 33.9 17.3 6.8Kentucky 16,436 10.2 23.6 37.3 20.4 8.5Louisiana 5,795 9.9 23.2 36.8 20.8 9.3

Maine 2,725 15.8 26.4 32.2 17.0 8.6Maryland 16,266 13.7 23.6 35.1 18.4 9.1Massachusetts 17,624 14.1 22.6 34.4 18.6 10.3Michigan 12,027 14.1 24.9 32.6 19.1 9.4Minnesota 16,218 17.2 25.0 31.4 17.3 9.1Mississippi 3,699 16.3 23.0 36.1 17.1 7.4Missouri 8,829 16.1 27.6 32.1 17.0 7.2Montana 3,785 13.5 26.3 34.7 18.5 7.0Nebraska 4,451 13.0 24.7 35.0 19.3 8.1Nevada 9,031 14.8 26.0 33.7 17.6 7.9

New Hampshire 2,466 13.7 25.6 36.2 17.4 7.2New Jersey 10,660 13.8 25.6 34.7 17.1 8.7New Mexico 10,189 12.6 24.4 36.6 18.5 7.9New York 78,007 11.6 25.7 31.3 21.2 10.1North Carolina 12,086 9.8 21.7 37.8 22.6 8.0North Dakota 1,062 13.5 26.7 36.8 18.1 4.9Ohio 41,262 10.7 21.1 37.0 20.0 11.2Oklahoma 7,234 8.6 22.1 37.4 20.9 11.0Oregon 11,779 16.2 25.9 31.8 17.4 8.6Pennsylvania 44,270 15.2 24.6 34.0 17.7 8.6

Puerto Rico 4,950 5.5 28.9 39.9 17.6 8.1Rhode Island 3,748 17.8 23.7 33.9 16.4 8.2South Carolina 7,874 11.3 24.0 36.6 19.5 8.6South Dakota 2,892 8.3 20.8 38.7 22.5 9.6Tennessee 19,237 14.1 22.7 32.1 21.3 9.9Texas 26,100 12.9 24.4 35.4 19.8 7.5Utah 3,222 11.9 22.6 36.8 21.8 7.0Vermont 1,890 15.6 24.6 34.5 16.8 8.5Virgin Islands 197 11.2 34.0 36.9 15.0 2.9Virginia 13,624 11.7 25.6 36.7 18.2 7.8

Washington 20,529 15.5 24.5 32.2 18.1 9.6West Virginia 5,617 10.1 23.0 36.3 20.1 10.5Wisconsin 13,811 13.6 21.8 32.9 20.3 11.4Wyoming 462 13.8 20.7 39.3 18.7 7.5Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Female Child Recipients (percent)Total Female Child RecipientsState

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Table 33.TANF Child Recipients by Race/Ethnicity: FY2018

Hispanic* White Black AIAN* Asian NHOPI* Multi-Racial

U.S. Total 1,785,278 39.5 26.4 28.2 1.5 1.7 0.6 2.2

Alabama 15,380 3.2 24.1 69.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 3.1Alaska 5,225 6.6 37.6 10.1 12.6 5.6 11.0 16.7Arizona 12,390 46.3 24.1 16.5 8.7 0.5 0.2 3.6Arkansas 4,807 8.0 40.5 49.3 0.9 0.2 0.7 0.4California 628,353 67.7 14.5 13.0 0.3 2.8 0.4 1.3Colorado 28,684 59.5 6.3 26.6 5.1 1.4 0.7 0.4Connecticut 14,793 45.7 21.1 27.1 0.2 1.0 0.1 4.7Delaware 6,042 12.6 32.6 54.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0District of Columbia 10,043 0.0 2.0 97.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4Florida 58,039 19.4 32.8 46.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.5

Georgia 19,094 0.2 28.4 69.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.8Guam 960 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 1.6 97.6 0.1Hawaii 8,863 10.8 10.0 1.3 0.3 7.8 37.6 32.2Idaho 2,871 22.4 70.6 1.2 3.1 0.3 0.1 2.2Illinois 21,782 13.2 24.3 61.5 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.6Indiana 11,428 14.7 51.2 31.7 0.1 0.6 0.0 1.8Iowa 15,975 12.3 49.9 27.1 1.2 1.5 0.6 7.5Kansas 7,711 12.0 54.2 19.8 0.7 0.6 0.0 12.7Kentucky 32,270 3.2 76.6 19.9 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0Louisiana 11,199 4.2 18.8 70.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 6.4

Maine 5,377 3.6 82.3 7.7 1.8 0.4 0.2 4.1Maryland 32,571 6.1 20.4 59.6 0.1 0.2 0.1 13.6Massachusetts 35,399 44.5 34.8 18.0 0.1 1.4 0.2 1.0Michigan 24,271 8.9 32.1 55.1 0.6 0.6 0.0 2.7Minnesota 32,337 16.0 25.6 38.7 7.2 5.1 0.1 7.3Mississippi 7,175 4.1 18.1 77.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 17,591 14.4 48.2 34.9 0.2 0.3 0.1 1.8Montana 7,516 5.2 36.9 1.5 53.1 0.1 0.1 3.0Nebraska 8,820 37.5 30.3 20.1 4.8 1.2 0.1 6.0Nevada 18,210 35.4 21.9 36.6 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.6

New Hampshire 5,039 7.1 87.4 3.2 0.3 0.4 0.0 1.5New Jersey 20,741 37.7 16.2 44.2 0.2 0.7 0.1 1.0New Mexico 20,244 69.4 20.3 2.6 7.4 0.1 0.1 0.0New York 155,157 41.0 20.6 33.1 0.2 1.9 0.1 3.0North Carolina 24,108 12.7 33.2 51.3 2.4 0.3 0.1 0.0North Dakota 2,111 4.5 22.0 10.1 59.7 1.3 0.1 2.3Ohio 81,944 5.2 55.3 37.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 1.5Oklahoma 14,456 17.6 40.1 27.6 14.1 0.0 0.0 0.7Oregon 23,638 24.8 59.4 7.8 2.9 1.0 1.0 3.2Pennsylvania 87,147 21.9 25.8 51.1 0.1 1.0 0.0 0.0

Puerto Rico 10,191 99.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 7,390 32.8 37.6 24.9 2.0 1.2 0.1 1.4South Carolina 15,141 2.2 31.5 60.7 0.6 0.1 0.2 4.7South Dakota 5,635 2.5 11.7 2.2 77.3 0.4 0.3 5.7Tennessee 38,688 3.0 52.0 44.1 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.4Texas 50,964 61.7 13.4 23.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.9Utah 6,451 32.2 53.1 7.1 4.7 1.0 1.1 0.8Vermont 3,804 1.2 94.5 3.4 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.1Virgin Islands 385 24.1 0.5 74.2 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0Virginia 26,571 4.7 33.5 60.3 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.0

Washington 40,987 27.7 46.3 14.0 4.4 1.5 3.0 3.0West Virginia 11,033 1.8 85.9 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.7Wisconsin 27,324 12.2 28.1 48.6 3.4 2.0 0.1 5.6Wyoming 955 12.0 67.1 6.2 14.4 0.2 0.1 0.0* AIAN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Hispanics may be of any race.

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Race/Ethnicity (percent)Total Child RecipientsState

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Table 34.TANF Child Recipients by Educational Attainment: FY2018

U.S. Total 1,785,278 47.2 32.8 12.6 6.9 0.6

Alabama 15,380 47.2 34.3 12.5 6.0 0.0Alaska 5,225 75.8 17.9 4.7 1.4 0.2Arizona 12,390 52.6 30.5 11.3 4.6 1.0Arkansas 4,807 63.4 27.2 7.4 1.8 0.2California 628,353 40.9 35.2 14.0 9.7 0.2Colorado 28,684 90.5 7.1 1.4 0.6 0.4Connecticut 14,793 44.0 34.9 13.6 6.8 0.8Delaware 6,042 45.1 35.8 12.5 5.7 0.9District of Columbia 10,043 51.4 32.2 10.2 6.2 0.0Florida 58,039 37.7 36.3 15.9 8.3 1.8

Georgia 19,094 32.8 50.0 6.9 7.6 2.8Guam 960 55.4 30.9 9.8 3.6 0.3Hawaii 8,863 33.1 39.2 14.4 13.1 0.2Idaho 2,871 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Illinois 21,782 29.9 37.4 18.2 9.8 4.8Indiana 11,428 49.4 33.6 12.6 4.3 0.2Iowa 15,975 76.5 16.7 5.0 1.4 0.5Kansas 7,711 52.8 31.8 11.2 3.9 0.4Kentucky 32,270 44.8 35.5 13.2 5.2 1.3Louisiana 11,199 43.9 39.2 12.4 4.1 0.4

Maine 5,377 54.4 29.4 11.0 4.5 0.6Maryland 32,571 37.6 46.7 11.5 3.9 0.2Massachusetts 35,399 43.6 34.6 13.6 8.0 0.2Michigan 24,271 46.5 32.0 14.0 7.2 0.3Minnesota 32,337 53.4 29.5 12.0 5.0 0.1Mississippi 7,175 49.6 36.0 10.9 3.2 0.2Missouri 17,591 60.2 27.2 8.3 3.9 0.4Montana 7,516 47.3 33.2 13.1 6.2 0.3Nebraska 8,820 44.0 34.5 13.1 7.1 1.3Nevada 18,210 50.9 31.9 12.0 4.9 0.3

New Hampshire 5,039 51.0 34.1 11.1 3.8 0.1New Jersey 20,741 53.5 30.3 10.5 3.8 1.9New Mexico 20,244 36.6 36.2 14.5 8.4 4.3New York 155,157 54.7 29.5 11.4 4.2 0.1North Carolina 24,108 36.2 39.0 16.1 8.7 0.0North Dakota 2,111 51.3 35.7 10.2 2.8 0.0Ohio 81,944 44.0 32.0 16.2 7.4 0.4Oklahoma 14,456 48.6 35.2 11.2 4.7 0.3Oregon 23,638 52.0 35.7 8.9 3.2 0.2Pennsylvania 87,147 52.5 31.7 10.9 4.9 0.1

Puerto Rico 10,191 45.8 37.5 11.3 4.7 0.7Rhode Island 7,390 59.5 25.2 10.0 4.6 0.7South Carolina 15,141 43.8 36.4 13.3 5.8 0.7South Dakota 5,635 39.4 35.1 16.7 7.5 1.3Tennessee 38,688 42.0 31.9 14.8 8.0 3.3Texas 50,964 95.3 2.6 1.3 0.6 0.2Utah 6,451 35.0 36.8 16.2 8.4 3.6Vermont 3,804 58.3 27.0 10.5 4.0 0.1Virgin Islands 385 65.3 27.2 6.8 0.6 0.1Virginia 26,571 32.4 46.4 15.9 4.8 0.5

Washington 40,987 48.4 32.2 12.4 6.0 1.1West Virginia 11,033 44.8 36.0 13.7 5.4 0.1Wisconsin 27,324 50.0 31.1 13.3 5.3 0.3Wyoming 955 52.3 33.9 10.3 3.3 0.2Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Highest Level of Education Attained (percent)

Less Than First Grade

State

Total Child Recipients 1 - 6 7 - 9 10 - 11 12 or More

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Table 35.TANF Child Recipients by Citizenship Status: FY2018

U.S. Citizen1 Qualified Immigrant2 Unknown

U.S. Total 1,785,278 97.9 2.1 0.0

Alabama 15,380 99.9 0.1 0.0Alaska 5,225 97.9 2.1 0.0Arizona 12,390 96.4 3.6 0.0Arkansas 4,807 99.8 0.2 0.0California 628,353 97.1 2.9 0.0Colorado 28,684 98.5 1.5 0.0Connecticut 14,793 98.2 1.5 0.4Delaware 6,042 99.8 0.2 0.0District of Columbia 10,043 99.7 0.2 0.0Florida 58,039 99.0 0.8 0.3

Georgia 19,094 99.6 0.4 0.0Guam 960 99.9 0.0 0.1Hawaii 8,863 95.7 4.1 0.2Idaho 2,871 99.5 0.5 0.0Illinois 21,782 100.0 0.0 0.0Indiana 11,428 99.5 0.5 0.0Iowa 15,975 95.9 4.1 0.0Kansas 7,711 98.1 1.9 0.0Kentucky 32,270 98.3 1.7 0.0Louisiana 11,199 100.0 0.0 0.0

Maine 5,377 93.8 6.2 0.0Maryland 32,571 99.2 0.8 0.0Massachusetts 35,399 98.2 1.8 0.1Michigan 24,271 98.5 1.5 0.0Minnesota 32,337 94.2 5.8 0.0Mississippi 7,175 100.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 17,591 98.4 1.6 0.0Montana 7,516 99.6 0.4 0.0Nebraska 8,820 96.5 3.4 0.1Nevada 18,210 97.2 2.8 0.0

New Hampshire 5,039 98.0 2.0 0.0New Jersey 20,741 99.6 0.4 0.0New Mexico 20,244 99.9 0.0 0.1New York 155,157 97.7 2.3 0.0North Carolina 24,108 100.0 0.0 0.0North Dakota 2,111 96.5 3.5 0.0Ohio 81,944 98.6 1.2 0.3Oklahoma 14,456 99.5 0.5 0.0Oregon 23,638 98.4 1.4 0.2Pennsylvania 87,147 98.5 1.5 0.0

Puerto Rico 10,191 100.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 7,390 97.2 2.7 0.0South Carolina 15,141 99.9 0.1 0.1South Dakota 5,635 98.5 1.5 0.0Tennessee 38,688 98.7 1.3 0.0Texas 50,964 99.9 0.1 0.0Utah 6,451 94.4 5.1 0.5Vermont 3,804 97.8 2.2 0.0Virgin Islands 385 100.0 0.0 0.0Virginia 26,571 99.3 0.7 0.0

Washington 40,987 94.4 5.3 0.2West Virginia 11,033 100.0 0.0 0.0Wisconsin 27,324 99.3 0.7 0.0Wyoming 955 99.9 0.1 0.01 U.S. citizen includes naturalized citizen.2 Qualified immigrant refers to qualified status as the only non-citizens who are eligible for a federal public benefit. Qualified status individuals are legal permanent residents, asylees, refugees, individuals paroled into the United States for at least one year, individuals whose deportations are being withheld, individuals granted conditional entry, Cuban/Haitian entrants, and certain abused individuals. Victims of severe forms of trafficking and certain family members are eligible for federally-funded or administered benefits and services to the same extent as refugees.

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Citizenship Status (percent)State

Total ChildRecipients

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Table 36.TANF Child Recipients Receiving Disability Benefits1: FY2018

Number Percent

U.S. Total 1,785,278 20,159 1.1

Alabama 15,380 218 1.4Alaska 5,225 82 1.6Arizona 12,390 9 0.1Arkansas 4,807 0 0.0California 628,353 14,079 2.2Colorado 28,684 51 0.2Connecticut 14,793 3 0.0Delaware 6,042 29 0.5District of Columbia 10,043 0 0.0Florida 58,039 214 0.4

Georgia 19,094 44 0.2Guam 960 0 0.0Hawaii 8,863 3 0.0Idaho 2,871 1 0.0Illinois 21,782 88 0.4Indiana 11,428 30 0.3Iowa 15,975 255 1.6Kansas 7,711 3 0.0Kentucky 32,270 16 0.0Louisiana 11,199 0 0.0

Maine 5,377 1 0.0Maryland 32,571 226 0.7Massachusetts 35,399 109 0.3Michigan 24,271 103 0.4Minnesota 32,337 18 0.1Mississippi 7,175 104 1.5Missouri 17,591 4 0.0Montana 7,516 5 0.1Nebraska 8,820 2 0.0Nevada 18,210 32 0.2

New Hampshire 5,039 1 0.0New Jersey 20,741 21 0.1New Mexico 20,244 217 1.1New York 155,157 32 0.0North Carolina 24,108 79 0.3North Dakota 2,111 2 0.1Ohio 81,944 244 0.3Oklahoma 14,456 155 1.1Oregon 23,638 2,012 8.5Pennsylvania 87,147 79 0.1

Puerto Rico 10,191 7 0.1Rhode Island 7,390 11 0.2South Carolina 15,141 0 0.0South Dakota 5,635 88 1.6Tennessee 38,688 39 0.1Texas 50,964 257 0.5Utah 6,451 1 0.0Vermont 3,804 3 0.1Virgin Islands 385 0 0.0Virginia 26,571 0 0.0

Washington 40,987 20 0.0West Virginia 11,033 482 4.4Wisconsin 27,324 678 2.5Wyoming 955 0 0.01 Disability benefits include Supplemental Security Income, Veteran's disability benefits, Workers' Compensation, and Black Lung Disease disability benefits.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Receiving Disability Benefits Total Child Recipients State

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TANF Active CasesFinancial Circumstance

Fiscal Year 2018

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Table 37.TANF Families by Amount of Cash Assistance and Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

0 1 2 3 4 or More

U.S. Total 1,004,923 423 311 345 447 543 668

Alabama 8,502 239 165 209 244 285 349Alaska 2,822 607 360 541 631 701 805Arizona 7,530 247 149 247 218 270 348Arkansas 3,011 153 163 118 173 205 244California 325,956 547 346 439 565 669 826Colorado 15,123 369 268 269 385 480 626Connecticut 10,109 464 400 412 522 617 729Delaware 3,780 244 195 208 270 328 411District of Columbia 4,963 464 285 355 458 580 717Florida 42,510 235 167 225 237 298 370

Georgia 10,966 253 172 188 289 362 438Guam 520 19 0 13 21 29 41Hawaii 4,591 590 429 480 598 709 916Idaho 2,007 297 261 297 297 297 299Illinois 11,704 195 233 124 229 277 365Indiana 6,352 198 147 154 212 263 334Iowa 8,704 314 178 240 355 409 472Kansas 4,317 264 179 203 283 358 430Kentucky 19,716 250 179 203 279 353 425Louisiana 5,685 283 121 179 299 397 519

Maine 3,310 497 475 391 564 697 928Maryland 17,838 542 334 413 588 712 896Massachusetts 28,124 464 382 433 540 645 743Michigan 12,867 328 294 222 336 457 621Minnesota 17,642 408 309 342 442 493 560Mississippi 4,499 137 114 120 152 176 201Missouri 9,953 218 131 168 244 293 354Montana 4,062 498 316 391 517 637 839Nebraska 4,323 368 318 303 368 424 528Nevada 9,562 329 219 288 331 384 455

New Hampshire 3,186 707 720 597 792 954 1,208New Jersey 11,578 307 165 239 342 404 469New Mexico 10,571 327 228 254 338 406 522New York 91,776 601 380 541 630 705 901North Carolina* 15,452 210 207 185 234 268 301North Dakota 1,045 310 253 246 304 370 490Ohio 50,311 360 290 298 402 487 625Oklahoma 6,410 211 144 136 203 262 330Oregon 15,084 444 317 424 431 530 649Pennsylvania 47,101 314 198 240 336 426 498

Puerto Rico 6,048 189 0 149 208 268 323Rhode Island 4,262 427 299 356 462 545 643South Carolina 8,210 212 169 171 220 266 342South Dakota 3,007 444 345 382 454 528 643Tennessee 22,769 168 104 140 183 219 255Texas 26,362 260 116 297 186 232 296Utah 3,623 393 277 321 423 507 607Vermont 2,437 454 302 416 488 561 617Virgin Islands 183 318 260 232 310 378 509Virginia 16,344 285 203 236 321 386 477

Washington 25,512 412 303 355 448 541 668West Virginia 6,697 297 306 272 310 352 404Wisconsin 15,365 370 0 279 408 514 654Wyoming 538 448 139 386 499 523 541* Georgia and North Carolina data reported with errors.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Average Monthly Amount of Cash Assistance (dollars)Number of Child Recipients

State Total

Families Monthly Average

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Table 38.TANF Families with No Adult Recipient Receiving Cash Assistance and Monthly Average: FY2018

Percent Months Monthly Average ($)

U.S. Total 547,738 99.6 61 380

Alabama 4,945 100.0 71 234Alaska 763 100.0 125 479Arizona 5,054 95.3 37 262Arkansas 1,413 99.7 21 126California 164,024 100.0 73 509Colorado 4,874 99.8 47 265Connecticut 4,672 99.7 14 398Delaware 2,780 100.0 53 227District of Columbia 1,787 100.0 74 409Florida 33,185 100.0 46 232

Georgia 8,919 100.0 78 250Guam 381 100.0 32 15Hawaii 1,506 100.0 90 535Idaho 1,938 99.8 8 298Illinois 9,288 100.0 61 182Indiana 5,233 100.0 63 180Iowa 4,276 100.0 57 269Kansas 2,282 100.0 49 239Kentucky 14,686 100.0 26 255Louisiana 3,156 100.0 74 322

Maine 1,342 100.0 77 293Maryland 7,778 100.0 8 430Massachusetts 10,955 100.0 79 418Michigan 8,108 100.0 78 267Minnesota 8,131 100.0 82 389Mississippi 2,728 100.0 76 124Missouri 5,338 100.0 70 193Montana 1,925 97.4 111 502Nebraska 2,867 100.0 61 353Nevada 4,164 100.0 43 386

New Hampshire 1,695 100.0 8 639New Jersey 5,668 100.0 60 262New Mexico 4,842 100.0 75 326New York 41,171 97.8 69 630North Carolina* 12,684 100.0 22 204North Dakota 637 99.4 58 266Ohio 41,531 100.0 52 342Oklahoma 4,564 100.0 59 183Oregon 5,510 99.4 39 431Pennsylvania 17,851 100.0 89 259

Puerto Rico 664 100.0 65 125Rhode Island 1,718 100.0 89 376South Carolina 5,860 100.0 60 205South Dakota 2,499 100.0 80 441Tennessee 12,821 100.0 63 164Texas 19,138 96.0 37 260Utah 2,003 100.0 47 347Vermont 1,347 100.0 10 428Virgin Islands 41 100.0 63 232Virginia 9,117 100.0 31 246

Washington 12,298 100.0 46 379West Virginia 5,009 100.0 58 290Wisconsin 10,304 100.0 66 355Wyoming 266 100.0 43 425* Georgia and North Carolina data reported with errors.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Receive Cash AssistanceFamilies with No Adult Recipient State

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Table 39.TANF Families with Receipt of Child Support and with Cash Resources: FY2018

U.S. Total 1,004,923 11.1 239 10.5 252

Alabama 8,502 5.9 167 0.0 0Alaska 2,822 16.3 48 50.4 188Arizona 7,530 4.0 268 8.7 134Arkansas 3,011 1.9 156 0.0 0California 325,956 7.1 194 14.1 289Colorado 15,123 6.9 84 3.0 212Connecticut 10,109 0.8 212 12.7 250Delaware 3,780 2.2 187 4.1 363District of Columbia 4,963 13.0 162 0.2 193Florida 42,510 18.5 387 0.0 0

Georgia 10,966 6.6 231 2.3 108Guam 520 3.1 133 8.0 115Hawaii 4,591 1.8 191 39.9 262Idaho 2,007 23.8 284 11.3 214Illinois 11,704 0.4 134 0.0 0Indiana 6,352 8.2 177 40.3 288Iowa 8,704 20.6 132 0.0 716Kansas 4,317 16.2 219 31.4 208Kentucky 19,716 23.4 267 6.5 231Louisiana 5,685 12.3 237 0.0 0

Maine 3,310 9.0 275 24.7 129Maryland 17,838 13.7 257 14.1 159Massachusetts 28,124 16.3 323 23.1 356Michigan 12,867 0.0 0 9.7 170Minnesota 17,642 23.6 313 24.1 298Mississippi 4,499 0.0 0 0.1 296Missouri 9,953 10.5 183 8.5 123Montana 4,062 6.5 199 17.8 208Nebraska 4,323 20.1 211 19.5 183Nevada 9,562 2.7 161 26.9 298

New Hampshire 3,186 15.7 236 19.2 182New Jersey 11,578 30.3 309 0.4 275New Mexico 10,571 6.8 177 9.4 175New York 91,776 23.8 254 2.4 216North Carolina* 15,452 9.4 167 0.5 201North Dakota 1,045 4.6 254 22.6 264Ohio 50,311 10.8 146 0.0 0Oklahoma 6,410 6.3 231 1.5 282Oregon 15,084 11.1 112 3.3 210Pennsylvania 47,101 6.4 193 7.3 130

Puerto Rico 6,048 0.3 112 0.1 25Rhode Island 4,262 15.6 339 5.9 145South Carolina 8,210 23.2 267 3.0 166South Dakota 3,007 22.6 290 5.3 234Tennessee 22,769 16.8 308 24.6 166Texas 26,362 4.1 275 10.8 103Utah 3,623 5.3 228 35.4 194Vermont 2,437 11.7 47 18.3 225Virgin Islands 183 4.6 112 53.5 112Virginia 16,344 19.4 165 0.0 0

Washington 25,512 5.5 212 14.6 203West Virginia 6,697 5.2 195 41.7 312Wisconsin 15,365 7.8 226 10.1 191Wyoming 538 0.4 123 25.6 228

* Georgia and North Carolina data reported with errors.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State

1. Child support includes current payments, arrearages, recoupment, and passthrough amounts whether paid to the state or the family.2. Cash resources include cash on hand, bank accounts (e.g., saving and checking accounts), and certificates of deposit. Other assets (e.g., stocks, bonds, mutual funds, IRAs, IDAs, etc.) are not included. Motor vehicles are not included. Some states disregard cash resources in determining eligibility for and the amount of assistance, therefore these data may not be available (collected) in all states.

Child Support1

(%)Monthly Average

($)Cash Resources 2

(%)Monthly Average

($) Total

Families

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Table 40.TANF Recipient Families by Receipt of Non-TANF Income: FY2018

Income(%)

Monthly Average

($)Income

(%)

Monthly Average

($)

U.S. Total 1,004,923 16.4 911 11.4 1,052 5.4 505

Alabama 8,502 20.8 1,193 18.0 1,270 3.2 642Alaska 2,822 30.4 944 19.0 1,101 14.8 531Arizona 7,530 5.8 362 5.4 351 0.4 542Arkansas 3,011 11.0 981 8.2 1,084 3.2 620California 325,956 18.6 1,064 14.4 1,111 5.2 768Colorado 15,123 10.0 476 5.0 795 5.4 146Connecticut 10,109 36.4 689 12.2 977 27.4 479Delaware 3,780 26.8 459 7.0 1,071 20.8 230District of Columbia 4,963 28.0 394 24.8 380 4.4 371Florida 42,510 6.2 288 2.6 298 4.0 265

Georgia 10,966 18.6 462 2.8 1,020 18.2 321Guam 520 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0Hawaii 4,591 31.2 1,110 26.0 1,249 6.6 333Idaho 2,007 0.6 536 0.4 583 0.2 412Illinois 11,704 17.4 994 16.8 1,019 0.8 357Indiana 6,352 12.2 602 4.8 1,102 8.0 265Iowa 8,704 26.0 660 13.6 953 13.4 320Kansas 4,317 12.6 1,137 11.2 1,253 1.4 127Kentucky 19,716 9.2 760 8.8 772 0.4 336Louisiana 5,685 6.8 473 5.0 584 1.8 119

Maine 3,310 20.8 1,042 19.4 1,064 1.8 573Maryland 17,838 12.6 709 8.0 892 4.8 362Massachusetts 28,124 19.0 611 8.4 1,070 11.4 223Michigan 12,867 15.4 965 13.4 1,056 2.0 332Minnesota 17,642 26.4 1,081 23.2 1,135 4.0 545Mississippi 4,499 14.0 532 6.2 969 8.8 162Missouri 9,953 8.4 330 3.6 609 5.2 114Montana 4,062 25.2 1,196 17.0 1,239 11.4 786Nebraska 4,323 31.2 593 19.4 849 16.8 118Nevada 9,562 31.4 1,231 24.8 1,428 9.0 359

New Hampshire 3,186 20.6 801 13.6 1,018 7.6 356New Jersey 11,578 12.8 880 8.2 1,183 5.0 322New Mexico 10,571 19.0 925 16.4 1,004 3.4 342New York 91,776 19.2 984 14.6 1,106 5.2 529North Carolina* 15,452 4.4 653 2.0 1,042 2.4 317North Dakota 1,045 18.8 847 14.8 1,039 4.8 118Ohio 50,311 7.2 709 4.2 983 3.6 295Oklahoma 6,410 10.6 872 3.0 1,070 7.8 775Oregon 15,084 7.2 166 5.0 39 2.4 413Pennsylvania 47,101 18.4 898 15.6 998 3.6 296

Puerto Rico 6,048 3.2 330 1.0 727 2.2 142Rhode Island 4,262 15.2 617 6.0 1,090 10.2 288South Carolina 8,210 15.2 749 11.0 920 4.6 269South Dakota 3,007 2.8 158 0.2 148 2.6 159Tennessee 22,769 25.8 737 11.8 1,044 14.2 465Texas 26,362 8.4 859 7.2 914 1.2 481Utah 3,623 10.8 582 8.2 684 3.0 207Vermont 2,437 14.2 645 8.6 861 6.0 296Virgin Islands 183 4.6 247 2.8 357 1.8 80Virginia 16,344 12.8 1,068 12.6 1,075 0.2 664

Washington 25,512 12.8 760 6.0 883 7.8 575West Virginia 6,697 15.0 828 6.4 1,143 9.2 546Wisconsin 15,365 12.6 979 7.8 1,088 5.6 687Wyoming 538 28.4 434 14.0 693 15.8 169

* Georgia and North Carolina data reported with errors.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State Total

Families

1 Unearned income includes a variety of income sources, most notably Social Security, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Unemployment Insurance, and Workers’ Compensation. For certain sources, such as SSI, the income may be disregarded. In some cases, income received in a report month may affect eligibility or benefit amount for a subsequent month.

Earned Unearned1

Income(%)

Monthly Average

($)

Non-TANF Income

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Table 41.TANF Adult Recipients by Receipt of Non-TANF Income: FY2018

Income(%)

Monthly Average

($) Income

(%)

Monthly Average

($)

U.S. Total 492,385 27.1 984 23.4 1,052 4.3 465

Alabama 3,621 43.7 1,242 42.3 1,270 2.0 261Alaska 2,417 29.4 1,001 22.1 1,101 8.6 587Arizona 2,615 15.9 354 15.7 351 0.1 690Arkansas 1,683 19.6 982 14.5 1,084 5.5 622California 183,263 27.2 1,082 25.6 1,111 1.8 563Colorado 10,652 13.9 485 7.1 795 7.3 148Connecticut 5,460 38.6 981 22.7 977 19.2 818Delaware 1,013 28.4 1,032 26.1 1,071 2.6 546District of Columbia 3,176 42.0 380 38.7 380 4.8 256Florida 9,657 14.4 343 11.4 298 3.6 421

Georgia 2,049 88.0 492 14.7 1,020 85.1 332Guam 174 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0Hawaii 3,694 35.3 1,184 32.2 1,249 4.1 396Idaho 69 12.1 575 10.2 583 2.3 447Illinois 2,421 81.5 1,021 81.3 1,019 0.4 899Indiana 1,146 31.0 998 26.5 1,102 5.7 313Iowa 4,879 27.6 903 24.2 953 4.1 454Kansas 2,299 21.8 1,222 21.2 1,253 0.7 162Kentucky 5,460 32.5 766 32.0 772 0.6 341Louisiana 2,543 14.9 475 11.3 584 4.1 118

Maine 2,149 32.1 1,044 30.0 1,064 2.7 584Maryland 10,230 15.3 863 13.9 892 1.6 507Massachusetts 17,527 26.2 668 13.6 1,070 14.0 213Michigan 4,759 36.9 1,050 36.5 1,056 0.4 524Minnesota 9,515 45.2 1,143 43.1 1,135 3.3 810Mississippi 1,773 28.2 614 15.8 969 14.7 137Missouri 4,637 16.6 347 7.7 609 9.6 110Montana 2,499 36.5 1,193 27.7 1,239 13.8 667Nebraska 1,456 61.0 820 57.8 849 8.7 104Nevada 6,242 44.7 1,301 38.0 1,428 9.6 400

New Hampshire 1,495 32.2 984 28.9 1,018 3.6 617New Jersey 6,016 19.3 1,048 15.8 1,183 3.9 395New Mexico 6,423 29.2 965 26.9 1,004 3.4 359New York 54,183 29.0 1,053 24.8 1,106 4.8 634North Carolina* 2,830 11.1 1,015 10.7 1,042 0.4 266North Dakota 408 43.7 907 37.7 1,039 7.3 63Ohio 9,470 24.4 925 22.0 983 3.5 252Oklahoma 1,846 12.9 929 10.7 1,070 2.3 209Oregon 9,575 10.5 116 7.8 39 3.0 312Pennsylvania 30,039 27.2 942 24.4 998 3.5 358

Puerto Rico 5,569 2.3 418 1.1 727 1.2 145Rhode Island 2,716 18.1 719 9.4 1,090 9.8 283South Carolina 2,350 42.3 855 38.3 920 5.4 181South Dakota 508 3.9 114 1.1 148 2.9 102Tennessee 10,572 35.0 947 25.5 1,044 9.8 666Texas 7,224 26.4 914 26.4 914 0.0 0Utah 1,683 21.1 618 17.8 684 3.9 210Vermont 1,228 19.4 835 16.9 861 3.0 553Virgin Islands 142 5.9 247 3.6 357 2.3 80Virginia 7,227 28.9 1,068 28.3 1,075 0.6 664

Washington 14,558 16.5 934 10.3 883 7.5 831West Virginia 1,721 33.9 891 25.1 1,143 10.8 139Wisconsin 5,228 26.0 1,055 22.9 1,088 3.8 658Wyoming 297 36.1 524 25.3 693 13.0 107

* Georgia and North Carolina data reported with errors.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

StateTotal Adult Recipients

1 Unearned income includes a variety of income sources, most notably Social Security, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Unemployment Insurance, and Workers’ Compensation. For certain sources, such as SSI, the income may be disregarded.

Non-TANF Income

Income(%)

Monthly Average

($)

Earned Unearned1

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Table 42.TANF Child Recipients by Receipt of Unearned Income: FY2018

StateTotal ChildRecipients

Unearned Income1

(%)Monthly Average

($)

U.S. Total 1,785,278 2.5 402

Alabama 15,380 1.5 684Alaska 5,225 7.7 238Arizona 12,390 0.2 498Arkansas 4,807 0.0 120California 628,353 2.7 642Colorado 28,684 0.2 73Connecticut 14,793 13.8 232Delaware 6,042 17.5 157District of Columbia 10,043 0.8 516Florida 58,039 2.7 189

Georgia 19,094 1.5 211Guam 960 0.0 0Hawaii 8,863 2.3 197Idaho 2,871 0.1 358Illinois 21,782 0.5 188Indiana 11,428 5.4 186Iowa 15,975 6.6 267Kansas 7,711 0.7 96Kentucky 32,270 0.0 568Louisiana 11,199 0.0 157

Maine 5,377 0.0 10Maryland 32,571 2.8 252Massachusetts 35,399 2.6 202Michigan 24,271 1.4 228Minnesota 32,337 1.7 224Mississippi 7,175 2.4 161Missouri 17,591 0.5 102Montana 7,516 2.5 600Nebraska 8,820 10.6 78Nevada 18,210 2.3 170

New Hampshire 5,039 5.3 196New Jersey 20,741 1.9 229New Mexico 20,244 1.1 210New York 155,157 1.9 286North Carolina* 24,108 2.0 244North Dakota 2,111 1.3 143Ohio 81,944 2.0 234Oklahoma 14,456 3.8 683Oregon 23,638 0.4 697Pennsylvania 87,147 1.0 143

Puerto Rico 10,191 0.7 134Rhode Island 7,390 3.4 196South Carolina 15,141 2.5 214South Dakota 5,635 1.6 125Tennessee 38,688 8.9 237Texas 50,964 0.8 405Utah 6,451 1.0 121Vermont 3,804 3.7 163Virgin Islands 385 0.0 0Virginia 26,571 0.0 0

Washington 40,987 3.3 172West Virginia 11,033 4.4 648Wisconsin 27,324 2.7 602Wyoming 955 10.9 971 Unearned income includes Social Security and other unearned income.* Georgia and North Carolina data reported with errors.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

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TANF Closed CasesFiscal Year 2018

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Table 43.TANF Closed-Case Families by Reason for Closure: FY2018

U.S. Total 1,030,311 19.5 0.5 2.3 0.7 4.3 5.7 2.4 20.5 10.7 33.3

Alabama 7,887 11.9 0.0 3.2 0.0 19.6 15.8 8.8 12.4 13.1 15.3Alaska 3,260 7.8 0.0 2.8 0.0 1.9 0.0 3.0 5.3 31.3 48.0Arizona 10,693 16.9 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 17.3 4.3 61.0Arkansas 3,212 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 7.3 2.5 0.4 0.1 18.6 70.9California 289,274 29.6 0.0 1.5 0.5 0.2 2.2 0.7 29.3 19.4 16.5Colorado 14,102 18.8 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 17.7 0.0 13.7 0.0 49.2Connecticut 11,068 7.4 0.0 0.0 7.7 0.1 1.8 1.3 0.3 0.4 81.0Delaware 1,492 13.8 0.0 0.0 2.5 26.2 8.8 5.2 19.6 11.9 11.9District of Columbia 10,309 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.5 0.0 86.5Florida 67,834 16.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 10.9 9.1 0.7 37.8 4.1 20.9

Georgia 9,131 19.4 0.0 0.8 0.0 7.4 7.8 0.0 0.0 8.0 56.6Guam 952 8.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.6 0.0 1.5 23.4 2.5 42.6Hawaii 4,358 12.5 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.1 26.7 2.3 26.6 1.7 27.1Idaho 1,063 11.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 14.1 0.0 17.1 9.9 47.4Illinois 4,692 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.6 17.0 76.4Indiana 6,593 13.2 0.0 0.3 0.5 1.2 38.1 3.0 11.3 5.9 26.5Iowa 10,035 43.2 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.4 1.1 0.0 22.3 14.8 15.8Kansas 5,165 7.7 0.0 0.0 10.7 0.0 0.4 3.9 11.2 23.4 42.7Kentucky 13,882 0.2 0.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 26.9 15.5 55.3Louisiana 5,283 11.4 0.0 1.9 0.3 16.6 19.0 3.8 16.5 6.7 23.9

Maine 3,424 35.3 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 29.0 5.4 25.4Maryland 27,259 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.6 5.8 14.3 20.4 10.6 21.1Massachusetts 22,618 14.9 0.0 0.0 0.8 13.2 8.6 4.7 41.6 5.2 11.2Michigan 18,995 18.8 0.0 1.3 1.0 20.0 12.0 2.8 19.5 8.6 16.0Minnesota 19,435 17.4 0.0 0.9 1.4 1.1 4.9 3.6 31.6 10.1 28.9Mississippi 4,595 28.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 26.4 8.5 2.3 6.4 0.0 27.6Missouri 11,545 68.5 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 3.9 21.5Montana 5,729 2.6 0.0 0.5 0.0 21.4 3.3 4.4 16.5 0.0 51.2Nebraska 4,462 17.8 0.0 0.0 0.7 34.6 3.8 4.6 19.7 11.7 7.2Nevada 11,487 4.6 0.6 3.8 6.0 0.5 35.6 2.1 21.7 12.4 12.7

New Hampshire 2,209 19.1 0.0 0.6 0.0 17.4 1.9 6.9 16.1 8.5 29.5New Jersey 16,188 15.3 33.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1 10.3 10.2 10.8 16.9New Mexico 14,297 16.5 0.0 1.7 0.0 30.7 3.6 0.0 14.6 20.0 12.8New York 77,582 11.0 0.0 17.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 19.7 4.4 42.5North Carolina 15,847 3.3 0.0 0.4 1.9 0.0 45.4 0.0 0.6 11.8 36.7North Dakota 1,582 11.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 13.1 8.7 1.8 52.6 4.4 7.9Ohio 81,544 4.8 0.0 0.8 0.4 2.2 2.4 2.7 11.3 6.1 69.3Oklahoma 6,362 7.5 0.3 0.8 0.0 0.0 46.0 6.3 0.0 10.6 28.6Oregon 23,446 33.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.6 9.9 5.2 50.2Pennsylvania 35,295 31.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 68.0

Puerto Rico 3,011 12.7 0.1 8.6 0.0 1.4 8.7 7.7 2.2 37.9 20.6Rhode Island 4,120 14.7 0.0 0.0 11.9 18.5 2.3 0.0 31.9 11.6 8.9South Carolina 7,497 28.8 0.0 0.1 7.2 7.2 11.9 0.7 27.1 8.5 8.5South Dakota 2,719 8.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.4 11.9 0.0 11.2 12.6 36.5Tennessee 19,975 18.1 0.0 6.4 0.0 17.2 11.5 0.1 16.0 4.3 26.5Texas 38,780 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 9.4 2.6 6.6 4.7 61.4Utah 3,483 29.4 0.0 0.0 6.8 0.0 9.3 0.1 17.5 20.2 16.7Vermont 6,410 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 15.9 2.8 74.3Virgin Islands 94 8.5 0.0 27.7 0.0 0.0 4.3 0.0 8.5 18.1 33.0Virginia 9,120 0.0 0.0 5.2 9.1 0.0 3.2 18.7 6.3 17.8 39.7

Washington 27,803 29.3 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.4 9.8 1.2 25.4 17.1 14.5West Virginia 5,669 19.2 0.0 0.9 0.0 2.7 1.0 17.2 40.1 13.8 5.1Wisconsin 16,751 39.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.7 0.0 59.9Wyoming 694 13.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 7.2 1.4 0.4 41.8 27.5 7.8

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Total Families is the total for the yearSource: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Excess Income or

Resources2Failure to Comply3

1. Other sanction includes failure to comply with: child support requirements; teen parent school attendance requirements; teen parent requirement to live in a supervised adult setting; the development of an individual responsibility plan; or an individual responsibility plan or other behavioral requirement.2. Excess income or resources includes child support or other unearned income and resources, including cash and automobiles, if applicable.3. Failure to comply includes failure to appear at an eligibility appointment, submit required verification materials, and/or cooperate with eligibility requirements.4. Other includes loss of eligibility when the youngest child is too old to qualify for assistance, a case is transferred to a separate state MOE program, or other reason not captured in one of the other categories.

StateTotal

Families Employment MarriageVoluntary Closure Other4

Reason for Closure (percent)

Federal Time Limit

State Time Limit

Work Related

SanctionOther

Sanction1

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Table 44.TANF Closed-Case Families by Number of Recipients: FY2018

1 2 3 4 5 or More

U.S. Total 1,030,311 3.0 6.0 39.4 26.7 16.2 11.7

Alabama 7,887 3.0 0.0 40.6 31.1 18.1 10.1Alaska 3,260 3.1 1.3 39.5 28.0 16.9 14.2Arizona 10,693 2.5 30.2 29.8 19.7 10.9 9.4Arkansas 3,212 2.0 42.1 32.6 15.4 7.1 2.9California 289,274 3.1 1.0 38.8 27.5 19.1 13.6Colorado 14,102 3.5 2.8 28.4 27.4 19.3 22.0Connecticut 11,068 3.0 7.0 33.6 29.9 17.8 11.8Delaware 1,492 3.0 1.2 44.2 28.0 16.6 10.0District of Columbia 10,309 2.8 14.2 28.8 32.6 15.9 8.5Florida 67,834 3.0 0.0 49.8 24.1 14.0 12.2

Georgia 9,131 3.1 0.4 42.9 27.8 15.3 13.6Guam 952 2.3 36.2 31.0 16.4 8.5 7.9Hawaii 4,358 3.1 7.4 34.6 25.4 15.8 16.9Idaho 1,063 2.5 0.2 64.5 23.6 7.1 4.5Illinois 4,692 3.2 0.0 38.9 30.1 17.0 14.0Indiana 6,593 3.3 0.0 36.1 29.7 17.7 16.5Iowa 10,035 3.0 2.5 40.7 29.1 15.5 12.2Kansas 5,165 3.1 3.7 36.7 30.3 16.1 13.3Kentucky 13,882 2.8 0.2 48.5 29.5 14.0 7.7Louisiana 5,283 2.9 9.0 38.6 25.0 15.4 12.0

Maine 3,424 3.0 1.3 40.3 31.0 16.1 11.2Maryland 27,259 3.7 1.3 27.4 26.7 18.1 26.5Massachusetts 22,618 2.8 4.7 45.9 29.2 13.6 6.7Michigan 18,995 2.9 1.8 40.1 32.6 17.2 8.2Minnesota 19,435 3.0 1.7 44.3 27.9 14.8 11.3Mississippi 4,595 3.1 0.0 40.8 26.9 19.0 13.3Missouri 11,545 3.0 0.5 43.7 30.4 15.9 9.5Montana 5,729 3.1 2.2 38.9 30.0 16.2 12.8Nebraska 4,462 3.1 0.4 40.5 29.0 17.1 13.0Nevada 11,487 3.0 1.4 41.4 28.7 17.2 11.4

New Hampshire 2,209 2.7 0.0 54.8 29.1 11.5 4.6New Jersey 16,188 2.9 0.0 45.1 31.1 15.0 8.9New Mexico 14,297 3.1 0.5 36.8 30.1 19.0 13.6New York 77,582 2.7 11.7 39.3 25.3 16.7 6.9North Carolina 15,847 2.4 20.8 43.4 22.3 8.7 4.9North Dakota 1,582 3.0 2.3 41.5 28.4 16.6 11.1Ohio 81,544 2.5 24.4 35.1 20.1 12.0 8.3Oklahoma 6,362 3.7 0.8 28.1 26.8 18.8 25.4Oregon 23,446 2.3 26.4 38.8 21.2 9.1 4.5Pennsylvania 35,295 3.1 2.0 39.1 29.6 17.1 12.3

Puerto Rico 3,011 2.7 0.6 48.2 35.1 13.7 2.5Rhode Island 4,120 2.9 3.0 44.4 27.6 14.9 10.1South Carolina 7,497 3.1 0.0 37.9 33.2 16.4 12.5South Dakota 2,719 3.0 0.0 43.7 30.4 14.7 11.2Tennessee 19,975 2.9 0.9 45.6 28.0 15.0 10.6Texas 38,780 2.9 15.2 31.6 24.3 15.8 13.2Utah 3,483 3.2 0.3 38.3 29.4 16.0 16.0Vermont 6,410 2.9 1.1 43.1 31.9 15.4 8.5Virgin Islands 94 3.9 0.0 23.4 23.4 25.5 27.7Virginia 9,120 3.1 0.3 39.2 30.0 17.2 13.2

Washington 27,803 2.9 6.0 42.2 26.6 14.2 11.0West Virginia 5,669 3.3 0.1 30.1 35.0 19.1 15.7Wisconsin 16,751 2.9 0.0 50.1 26.8 14.1 9.1Wyoming 694 3.3 0.0 34.6 29.1 20.0 16.3

State

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Number of Recipients (percent) Total Families

Average Size

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Table 45.TANF Closed-Case Families by Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

0 1 2 3 4 or More

U.S. Total 1,030,311 1.7 7.0 47.8 25.8 12.7 6.8

Alabama 7,887 1.9 2.0 41.8 30.7 16.7 8.8Alaska 3,260 1.8 3.7 46.9 27.2 13.0 9.2Arizona 10,693 1.6 4.9 53.2 24.2 11.1 6.5Arkansas 3,212 0.6 63.6 20.2 9.1 4.9 2.2California 289,274 1.7 5.7 47.6 26.8 13.6 6.4Colorado 14,102 1.8 5.8 42.4 27.8 14.5 9.5Connecticut 11,068 1.0 42.5 31.4 16.9 5.8 3.4Delaware 1,492 1.8 4.1 45.7 27.2 14.7 8.2District of Columbia 10,309 1.6 16.9 32.0 32.7 13.7 4.8Florida 67,834 1.5 6.1 59.5 19.7 9.1 5.6

Georgia 9,131 1.7 6.8 47.6 25.0 12.4 8.2Guam 952 1.7 4.4 50.4 25.6 11.6 8.0Hawaii 4,358 1.9 4.0 44.7 25.6 14.5 11.3Idaho 1,063 1.5 7.7 57.7 23.0 7.3 4.2Illinois 4,692 1.9 3.5 43.3 28.1 15.1 9.9Indiana 6,593 1.9 3.0 44.8 29.1 14.0 9.3Iowa 10,035 1.8 2.7 45.7 29.4 13.9 8.4Kansas 5,165 1.8 7.5 39.6 29.6 14.4 8.9Kentucky 13,882 1.7 4.8 48.7 28.5 12.1 5.9Louisiana 5,283 1.9 8.0 41.2 25.8 14.6 10.4

Maine 3,424 1.5 6.4 53.0 26.7 9.8 4.1Maryland 27,259 2.0 4.6 38.1 27.0 18.1 12.1Massachusetts 22,618 1.3 12.7 60.4 18.9 6.0 2.0Michigan 18,995 1.8 5.0 41.0 32.3 14.6 7.1Minnesota 19,435 1.8 5.2 44.4 27.4 13.9 9.2Mississippi 4,595 1.7 3.2 53.3 25.9 12.1 5.5Missouri 11,545 1.8 2.9 47.0 29.8 13.6 6.6Montana 5,729 1.8 4.4 45.0 28.1 14.1 8.3Nebraska 4,462 2.0 2.6 42.2 28.1 16.5 10.6Nevada 11,487 1.8 4.2 44.0 29.6 13.7 8.6

New Hampshire 2,209 1.5 3.4 55.9 28.1 9.6 3.1New Jersey 16,188 1.7 3.5 47.6 29.8 12.7 6.3New Mexico 14,297 1.9 2.9 43.2 29.2 15.7 9.1New York 77,582 1.5 11.9 48.0 23.6 12.4 4.0North Carolina 15,847 1.3 23.5 43.0 20.9 7.9 4.6North Dakota 1,582 1.9 2.8 44.9 27.8 14.8 9.6Ohio 81,544 1.7 7.2 48.2 25.3 11.8 7.5Oklahoma 6,362 2.1 3.3 35.3 28.9 17.3 15.2Oregon 23,446 1.4 5.1 63.2 20.1 8.0 3.6Pennsylvania 35,295 1.7 7.6 44.7 26.8 13.4 7.4

Puerto Rico 3,011 1.6 5.2 45.9 34.3 13.0 1.6Rhode Island 4,120 1.7 6.6 47.1 26.7 12.6 6.9South Carolina 7,497 1.9 2.4 40.8 33.1 13.4 10.3South Dakota 2,719 1.8 3.3 47.9 26.9 11.5 10.3Tennessee 19,975 1.8 4.2 47.3 27.0 13.0 8.5Texas 38,780 1.9 3.5 47.5 24.3 15.1 9.7Utah 3,483 1.8 3.9 47.4 26.5 13.3 8.8Vermont 6,410 1.7 3.8 48.8 30.7 11.9 4.8Virgin Islands 94 2.1 3.2 38.3 25.5 19.1 13.8Virginia 9,120 1.6 5.8 50.4 27.7 11.3 4.8

Washington 27,803 1.6 8.6 49.3 24.4 11.4 6.2West Virginia 5,669 1.8 3.8 45.7 29.6 13.3 7.6Wisconsin 16,751 1.8 3.5 48.8 26.7 13.3 7.8Wyoming 694 1.8 2.0 47.6 30.7 13.5 6.2

State

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Non-reporting state for this characteristic "-". Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Number of Child Recipients (percent)Total Families

Average Size

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Table 46.TANF Closed-Case Families' Youngest Child Recipient by Age Group: FY2018

Under 1 1 - 2 3 - 5 6 - 11 12 - 18

U.S. Total 1,030,311 15.3 22.7 23.0 22.4 16.6

Alabama 7,887 18.0 28.7 19.7 20.1 13.6Alaska 3,260 14.9 23.8 21.8 23.9 15.6Arizona 10,693 10.7 23.4 19.7 23.5 22.7Arkansas 3,212 9.3 16.1 56.7 9.9 8.0California 289,274 12.9 24.3 24.5 22.4 15.9Colorado 14,102 16.5 24.1 24.8 22.4 12.3Connecticut 11,068 14.6 27.4 26.9 17.7 13.4Delaware 1,492 26.1 31.2 14.5 16.7 11.6District of Columbia 10,309 12.6 24.8 39.0 16.3 7.3Florida 67,834 19.0 14.8 18.6 25.1 22.5

Georgia 9,131 12.9 21.2 20.9 24.3 20.6Guam 952 6.3 23.1 29.0 26.7 14.9Hawaii 4,358 20.7 24.2 19.8 19.5 15.8Idaho 1,063 14.4 12.4 15.4 27.5 30.3Illinois 4,692 1.9 37.7 24.5 21.4 14.5Indiana 6,593 28.7 19.0 16.9 20.9 14.6Iowa 10,035 19.0 25.2 21.0 21.2 13.6Kansas 5,165 20.2 24.7 25.0 18.2 11.9Kentucky 13,882 12.3 23.4 20.9 24.1 19.2Louisiana 5,283 11.9 21.9 24.2 25.3 16.6

Maine 3,424 15.4 24.9 24.8 21.3 13.5Maryland 27,259 17.7 23.5 23.5 23.8 11.5Massachusetts 22,618 14.0 23.1 27.6 21.5 13.8Michigan 18,995 32.4 21.6 16.2 18.8 11.0Minnesota 19,435 18.3 27.3 22.3 18.8 13.3Mississippi 4,595 24.6 31.4 19.7 14.8 9.5Missouri 11,545 20.3 26.4 20.7 20.2 12.4Montana 5,729 17.0 25.1 22.1 22.1 13.8Nebraska 4,462 23.6 22.4 20.2 20.2 13.7Nevada 11,487 18.2 23.4 22.5 20.2 15.7

New Hampshire 2,209 11.0 23.0 23.7 27.0 15.3New Jersey 16,188 13.7 23.8 23.0 25.0 14.5New Mexico 14,297 14.4 19.3 24.0 27.1 15.2New York 77,582 10.8 19.7 26.4 24.1 19.0North Carolina 15,847 13.3 17.5 35.4 18.5 15.3North Dakota 1,582 19.6 22.3 22.9 22.9 12.2Ohio 81,544 19.4 17.9 17.9 22.2 22.6Oklahoma 6,362 16.5 22.2 22.4 23.2 15.6Oregon 23,446 14.0 21.0 22.7 25.2 17.2Pennsylvania 35,295 14.0 24.9 23.6 22.8 14.7

Puerto Rico 3,011 1.1 11.8 27.6 37.9 21.7Rhode Island 4,120 15.6 24.1 23.5 22.2 14.6South Carolina 7,497 18.8 33.2 18.0 19.5 10.4South Dakota 2,719 19.1 17.5 16.1 24.8 22.6Tennessee 19,975 12.9 30.3 24.7 19.0 13.1Texas 38,780 12.5 26.1 18.5 24.1 18.7Utah 3,483 16.8 21.5 21.2 24.0 16.5Vermont 6,410 14.2 25.3 24.9 22.2 13.4Virgin Islands 94 5.3 33.0 27.7 25.5 8.5Virginia 9,120 9.0 23.8 22.7 27.0 17.6

Washington 27,803 16.1 23.0 24.1 20.8 16.0West Virginia 5,669 13.1 25.4 19.5 24.2 17.8Wisconsin 16,751 27.8 22.5 17.2 17.8 14.8Wyoming 694 14.7 20.7 22.9 26.9 14.7

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Youngest Child Recipient (percent) Total Families State

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Non-reporting states for this characteristic equal "0". Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

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Table 47.TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

Under 20 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 49 and Over

U.S. Total 802,956 2.8 46.8 33.2 12.6 4.6

Alabama 5,860 1.5 59.5 30.9 7.0 1.1Alaska 3,637 1.3 38.4 38.2 15.8 6.4Arizona 4,349 1.4 38.7 36.4 17.8 5.7Arkansas 2,581 3.0 57.7 28.9 9.0 1.4California 263,409 3.3 43.8 32.7 14.8 5.4Colorado 14,515 2.1 43.5 37.8 12.9 3.7Connecticut 8,949 2.0 46.2 37.1 11.1 3.5Delaware 1,421 2.2 46.3 33.9 14.2 3.4District of Columbia 8,358 0.9 56.0 30.2 9.7 3.3Florida 33,688 2.5 44.2 36.1 14.1 3.2

Georgia 4,232 5.8 51.5 32.6 8.1 2.0Guam 456 1.5 38.8 32.7 19.7 7.2Hawaii 4,658 1.6 40.5 36.2 16.2 5.5Idaho 267 3.0 53.6 33.0 9.7 0.7Illinois 3,968 3.1 50.6 32.2 11.0 3.0Indiana 2,805 2.9 59.9 26.3 8.4 2.5Iowa 8,394 1.7 50.4 33.7 11.6 2.6Kansas 4,981 1.3 50.9 35.2 9.9 2.7Kentucky 8,545 2.9 53.2 32.3 9.4 2.1Louisiana 1,851 1.6 44.4 41.1 11.1 1.9

Maine 2,973 2.3 47.1 36.0 11.8 2.8Maryland 31,348 3.9 48.4 33.7 9.4 4.5Massachusetts 20,160 1.3 48.0 33.0 13.3 4.4Michigan 13,518 2.9 62.9 24.0 8.4 1.7Minnesota 15,358 3.2 52.6 32.3 9.5 2.5Mississippi 3,525 1.8 70.5 23.4 3.3 1.0Missouri 9,763 2.2 56.1 29.8 9.7 2.2Montana 5,559 2.4 43.6 37.9 13.5 2.6Nebraska 3,095 2.8 52.5 32.8 9.6 2.3Nevada 10,098 1.8 46.7 36.2 11.7 3.6

New Hampshire 1,618 0.9 45.2 38.6 12.5 2.8New Jersey 8,369 1.5 44.1 36.1 14.1 4.2New Mexico 14,155 2.0 41.3 41.8 12.9 1.9New York 66,188 3.4 42.4 31.7 14.1 8.4North Carolina 6,713 2.7 54.1 33.6 6.7 2.9North Dakota 377 2.4 43.8 40.8 10.9 2.1Ohio 41,865 4.5 55.8 28.9 8.8 2.0Oklahoma 6,782 3.7 45.1 33.9 11.3 5.9Oregon 15,203 2.1 43.3 36.8 14.5 3.2Pennsylvania 28,587 2.4 48.6 34.8 11.4 2.8

Puerto Rico 2,933 0.2 46.3 35.9 12.3 5.2Rhode Island 2,972 1.9 46.8 36.8 11.6 2.9South Carolina 5,452 1.4 55.1 34.4 7.8 1.2South Dakota 1,141 5.0 41.7 36.3 15.4 1.7Tennessee 16,661 1.4 57.2 30.5 8.3 2.6Texas 19,939 2.6 47.4 34.8 10.5 4.6Utah 2,281 1.4 38.6 40.5 15.6 3.9Vermont 6,756 1.5 42.7 40.6 12.6 2.6Virgin Islands 57 1.8 43.9 47.4 5.3 1.8Virginia 6,228 0.9 48.3 36.4 11.7 2.7

Washington 25,032 2.3 44.4 36.3 13.5 3.5West Virginia 7,866 2.0 29.1 21.8 15.0 32.1Wisconsin 12,869 3.2 56.8 29.5 8.6 1.9Wyoming 592 2.2 42.1 38.7 14.4 2.7Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Adult Recipients (percent)Total Adult RecipientsState

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Table 48.TANF Closed-Case Child Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

0 - 1 2 - 5 6 - 11 12 - 15 16 - 18

U.S. Total 1,781,294 16.4 28.9 31.7 14.0 8.9

Alabama 15,499 20.0 31.6 30.8 11.5 6.2Alaska 6,142 15.7 28.5 33.3 14.0 8.5Arizona 18,059 13.2 26.2 32.0 17.6 11.1Arkansas 2,060 12.9 28.3 32.3 16.3 10.2California 512,384 14.6 30.2 31.6 13.8 9.8Colorado 26,470 15.6 28.4 33.7 15.0 7.3Connecticut 11,098 16.7 28.6 32.6 15.0 7.1Delaware 2,758 26.6 26.7 27.1 12.2 7.4District of Columbia 16,681 15.4 35.9 32.7 11.3 4.7Florida 105,723 17.4 24.9 31.9 16.9 8.8

Georgia 16,291 13.3 26.4 34.6 15.7 10.1Guam 1,705 12.3 30.0 35.4 14.3 8.0Hawaii 8,493 19.4 29.2 30.0 13.0 8.3Idaho 1,625 14.2 22.3 31.8 18.8 12.9Illinois 9,213 12.9 30.8 31.2 15.4 9.7Indiana 12,548 22.2 27.1 30.1 13.4 7.3Iowa 18,791 19.1 30.8 30.8 12.6 6.7Kansas 9,549 19.8 32.3 30.5 11.6 5.9Kentucky 24,075 16.5 29.9 31.4 13.9 8.3Louisiana 9,960 13.6 27.9 34.8 16.0 7.7

Maine 5,435 17.6 32.2 30.9 12.1 7.2Maryland 56,205 17.4 26.8 34.3 13.0 8.5Massachusetts 29,293 13.8 30.1 31.6 14.9 9.7Michigan 34,797 25.6 30.7 26.6 10.6 6.4Minnesota 36,516 19.7 29.5 30.1 12.9 7.8Mississippi 7,765 23.2 33.2 29.5 8.2 6.0Missouri 20,859 21.3 32.8 28.5 11.0 6.3Montana 10,582 18.1 28.8 31.1 15.0 6.9Nebraska 8,917 19.7 28.6 31.5 13.2 6.9Nevada 21,624 17.6 31.1 29.7 13.6 8.0

New Hampshire 3,477 15.0 30.9 33.5 13.0 7.7New Jersey 28,534 16.1 30.0 32.8 13.7 7.3New Mexico 27,474 14.0 26.2 35.7 16.1 8.1New York 120,121 13.0 27.8 33.1 15.1 11.0North Carolina 21,005 18.1 27.4 31.0 15.7 7.9North Dakota 2,986 18.1 29.6 33.6 13.9 4.9Ohio 143,710 17.6 26.7 30.6 14.0 11.1Oklahoma 14,009 14.5 27.7 32.8 15.7 9.3Oregon 34,269 17.7 28.3 31.4 14.8 7.9Pennsylvania 62,316 16.9 28.9 33.0 13.4 7.9

Puerto Rico 4,972 3.9 26.8 43.7 15.3 10.3Rhode Island 7,119 17.7 27.7 32.6 14.3 7.8South Carolina 14,603 20.3 33.0 30.5 11.4 4.8South Dakota 5,162 18.0 22.1 32.3 17.4 10.2Tennessee 36,358 18.7 34.7 30.3 9.9 6.4Texas 73,217 16.2 27.3 32.7 15.8 7.9Utah 6,406 15.8 26.3 33.7 16.0 8.1Vermont 10,845 17.4 32.3 31.4 12.7 6.2Virgin Islands 196 7.7 33.7 44.4 9.2 5.1Virginia 15,124 12.4 28.4 35.1 15.1 9.0

Washington 45,909 18.6 28.1 30.6 14.0 8.6West Virginia 10,588 16.9 26.2 32.3 14.6 9.9Wisconsin 30,536 24.4 29.0 27.8 11.3 7.5Wyoming 1,240 16.4 27.7 34.8 14.8 6.5

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Child Recipients (percent)Total Child RecipientsState

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Non-reporting states for this characteristic equal "0". Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

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Table 49.TANF Closed-Case Recipients by Race/Ethnicity: FY2018

Hispanic* White Black AIAN* Asian NHOPI* Multi-Racial

U.S. Total 2,584,266 29.6 30.3 32.9 1.5 2.5 0.7 2.5

Alabama 21,359 1.9 19.6 75.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.5Alaska 9,779 6.1 43.2 9.1 13.1 4.3 11.1 13.1Arizona 22,408 39.3 29.4 19.8 6.5 0.6 0.2 4.2Arkansas 4,640 6.3 42.8 48.6 0.9 0.2 0.5 0.7California 775,793 51.4 23.4 17.3 0.3 5.3 0.4 1.9Colorado 40,985 37.6 42.4 13.6 1.4 1.2 0.3 3.5Connecticut 20,047 43.8 24.2 27.6 0.6 1.4 0.2 2.2Delaware 4,179 10.8 25.5 63.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0District of Columbia 25,039 0.0 0.7 98.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4Florida 139,411 20.9 27.1 50.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.2

Georgia 20,523 14.7 17.0 66.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.6Guam 2,161 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.0 4.0 94.2 0.2Hawaii 13,151 9.2 10.8 1.4 0.2 7.9 43.5 26.9Idaho 1,892 23.5 68.5 1.5 2.9 0.5 0.3 2.7Illinois 13,182 8.9 22.3 67.4 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.7Indiana 15,353 12.1 42.6 42.5 0.1 1.3 0.1 1.4Iowa 27,185 9.7 51.0 29.6 1.2 2.1 0.3 6.1Kansas 14,529 12.3 55.7 17.8 1.0 0.6 0.0 12.6Kentucky 32,620 2.8 68.1 28.5 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0Louisiana 11,811 3.6 17.4 71.2 0.6 0.1 0.0 7.1

Maine 8,408 3.0 84.4 6.9 2.1 0.3 0.1 3.2Maryland 87,553 3.6 17.4 66.6 0.2 0.5 0.0 11.6Massachusetts 49,453 44.3 31.7 21.2 0.2 1.4 0.1 1.2Michigan 48,315 8.1 35.0 53.4 0.4 0.6 0.0 2.5Minnesota 51,874 11.0 30.5 43.1 6.2 3.0 0.1 6.3Mississippi 11,290 1.1 12.3 86.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Missouri 30,622 11.5 51.7 34.7 0.2 0.6 0.2 1.2Montana 16,142 5.0 43.9 1.7 46.3 0.1 0.1 3.0Nebraska 12,012 24.7 33.5 29.2 4.6 1.2 0.3 6.6Nevada 31,722 27.7 24.5 41.8 1.2 1.1 2.1 1.7

New Hampshire 5,095 8.4 85.6 3.7 0.3 0.6 0.1 1.3New Jersey 36,903 33.5 16.5 48.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 1.0New Mexico 41,628 66.7 21.1 3.6 8.2 0.3 0.0 0.0New York 186,310 37.3 20.8 33.4 0.6 4.5 0.0 3.4North Carolina 27,717 9.6 24.7 63.6 2.1 0.0 0.1 0.0North Dakota 3,363 5.2 26.9 15.3 48.1 1.6 0.2 2.8Ohio 185,575 4.3 46.6 46.4 0.0 1.4 0.0 1.3Oklahoma 20,792 12.1 41.3 30.7 15.1 0.0 0.0 0.8Oregon 49,472 20.5 64.3 7.6 2.8 0.9 0.9 3.0Pennsylvania 90,903 18.9 25.5 54.5 0.1 1.0 0.0 0.0

Puerto Rico 7,919 99.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Rhode Island 10,091 30.7 43.2 22.6 1.6 1.0 0.1 0.9South Carolina 20,055 3.2 25.3 65.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 5.5South Dakota 6,303 2.3 13.0 3.4 76.4 0.2 0.2 4.6Tennessee 53,020 2.1 48.6 48.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4Texas 93,156 46.7 16.7 35.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.7Utah 8,687 30.3 54.7 7.4 4.4 1.4 1.1 0.7Vermont 17,601 1.1 93.9 3.7 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.0Virgin Islands 253 30.4 0.0 68.4 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0Virginia 21,352 4.3 29.4 65.1 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.0

Washington 70,941 25.0 48.7 14.2 3.4 1.8 4.6 2.4West Virginia 18,454 1.2 88.9 7.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.2Wisconsin 43,405 12.1 26.4 52.5 2.7 0.7 0.0 5.6Wyoming 1,832 14.0 67.3 5.0 13.4 0.1 0.2 0.0

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Race/Ethnicity (percent)

Total Recipients State

*AIAN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Hispanics may be of any race. Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

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Table 50.TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Educational Attainment: FY2018

No Formal Education Less than 10 10 - 11 12

More Than High School

U.S. Total 802,956 18.1 4.9 16.0 51.5 9.5

Alabama 5,860 0.5 6.9 20.5 49.1 23.0Alaska 3,637 2.4 9.4 7.9 79.2 1.1Arizona 4,349 10.1 9.8 18.3 56.2 5.6Arkansas 2,581 2.1 5.9 16.3 58.1 17.7California 263,409 41.7 2.2 9.2 37.8 9.0Colorado 14,515 69.3 8.5 7.2 13.6 1.4Connecticut 8,949 0.0 5.3 50.3 38.7 5.7Delaware 1,421 0.0 3.2 10.8 83.8 2.2District of Columbia 8,358 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0Florida 33,688 18.4 5.2 13.4 54.9 8.2

Georgia 4,232 80.4 1.3 0.1 10.7 7.5Guam 456 1.1 4.4 32.5 58.1 3.9Hawaii 4,658 0.0 7.0 14.1 71.8 7.0Idaho 267 21.3 4.9 10.5 43.4 19.9Illinois 3,968 0.0 7.1 12.4 62.5 18.0Indiana 2,805 6.9 4.5 16.6 65.1 6.9Iowa 8,394 12.4 11.4 15.3 58.4 2.4Kansas 4,981 2.0 6.5 17.3 57.8 16.3Kentucky 8,545 1.9 6.1 15.5 53.2 23.3Louisiana 1,851 0.3 9.9 22.5 59.8 7.5

Maine 2,973 0.9 6.2 14.1 70.1 8.7Maryland 31,348 0.1 8.1 22.4 60.9 8.6Massachusetts 20,160 0.7 9.8 24.6 45.6 19.2Michigan 13,518 0.3 3.3 16.6 72.8 7.1Minnesota 15,358 4.7 5.2 18.3 55.6 16.2Mississippi 3,525 2.0 7.7 18.2 55.5 16.7Missouri 9,763 1.7 5.7 16.8 61.0 14.9Montana 5,559 0.6 4.8 13.9 71.9 8.8Nebraska 3,095 0.0 4.4 11.2 73.6 10.8Nevada 10,098 1.8 5.1 19.2 61.7 12.2

New Hampshire 1,618 0.3 3.4 11.9 68.4 16.0New Jersey 8,369 0.8 9.0 10.2 64.3 15.7New Mexico 14,155 0.1 0.0 26.6 68.7 4.5New York 66,188 4.3 8.7 26.1 55.4 5.6North Carolina 6,713 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0North Dakota 377 7.7 6.9 11.7 63.7 10.1Ohio 41,865 11.6 2.7 14.5 65.2 6.0Oklahoma 6,782 4.7 17.4 29.7 38.4 9.8Oregon 15,203 1.1 6.1 19.0 59.2 14.6Pennsylvania 28,587 4.2 4.4 16.4 65.3 9.7

Puerto Rico 2,933 1.1 11.6 8.3 60.0 19.0Rhode Island 2,972 26.2 6.9 12.0 49.7 5.2South Carolina 5,452 0.0 1.8 20.9 68.6 8.6South Dakota 1,141 0.0 13.8 30.4 55.4 0.4Tennessee 16,661 0.1 4.6 12.2 75.2 7.8Texas 19,939 1.8 6.9 17.1 67.9 6.4Utah 2,281 29.6 2.0 4.8 30.5 33.1Vermont 6,756 1.1 5.7 16.6 70.3 6.2Virgin Islands 57 1.8 22.8 15.8 47.4 12.3Virginia 6,228 0.6 4.3 12.2 72.6 10.3

Washington 25,032 1.3 6.7 16.1 51.0 24.9West Virginia 7,866 4.4 13.7 22.8 41.9 17.2Wisconsin 12,869 1.7 4.5 20.3 69.9 3.6Wyoming 592 0.0 6.8 17.9 75.3 0.0

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Highest Level of Education Attained (percent)

StateTotal Adult Recipients

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

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Table 51.TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Employment Status: FY2018

StateTotal Adult Recipients

Employed( %)

U.S. Total 802,956 27.2

Alabama 5,860 39.8Alaska 3,637 42.3Arizona 4,349 7.7Arkansas 2,581 19.2California 263,409 22.4Colorado 14,515 62.8Connecticut 8,949 25.5Delaware 1,421 33.6District of Columbia 8,358 39.5Florida 33,688 24.0

Georgia 4,232 35.9Guam 456 4.6Hawaii 4,658 27.5Idaho 267 12.4Illinois 3,968 92.3Indiana 2,805 42.5Iowa 8,394 48.6Kansas 4,981 29.6Kentucky 8,545 41.4Louisiana 1,851 37.2

Maine 2,973 41.1Maryland 31,348 31.3Massachusetts 20,160 27.6Michigan 13,518 39.8Minnesota 15,358 50.5Mississippi 3,525 4.0Missouri 9,763 36.1Montana 5,559 30.2Nebraska 3,095 59.9Nevada 10,098 41.8

New Hampshire 1,618 45.4New Jersey 8,369 38.7New Mexico 14,155 26.0New York 66,188 20.1North Carolina 6,713 18.9North Dakota 377 45.1Ohio 41,865 31.2Oklahoma 6,782 20.3Oregon 15,203 25.6Pennsylvania 28,587 12.0

Puerto Rico 2,933 15.4Rhode Island 2,972 20.1South Carolina 5,452 54.1South Dakota 1,141 8.8Tennessee 16,661 16.4Texas 19,939 20.2Utah 2,281 22.8Vermont 6,756 24.2Virgin Islands 57 10.5Virginia 6,228 44.0

Washington 25,032 24.7West Virginia 7,866 5.2Wisconsin 12,869 45.9Wyoming 592 25.8Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

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Table 52.TANF Closed-Case Adult Recipients by Marital Status: FY2018

Single Married WidowedSeparated/ Divorced

U.S. Total 802,956 75.2 12.5 0.4 11.9

Alabama 5,860 81.4 3.8 0.2 14.6Alaska 3,637 51.7 27.5 0.8 20.0Arizona 4,349 62.5 17.4 1.1 19.1Arkansas 2,581 71.7 13.9 0.3 14.1California 263,409 76.0 16.0 0.2 7.8Colorado 14,515 52.3 25.9 0.6 21.3Connecticut 8,949 73.8 12.5 0.2 13.5Delaware 1,421 83.4 4.4 0.4 11.8District of Columbia 8,358 96.6 1.7 0.1 1.6Florida 33,688 74.8 9.8 0.0 15.4

Georgia 4,232 85.3 2.5 0.4 11.8Guam 456 28.5 67.3 0.2 3.9Hawaii 4,658 61.4 22.6 0.7 15.3Idaho 267 51.3 5.2 0.4 43.1Illinois 3,968 90.0 3.7 0.0 6.3Indiana 2,805 75.0 8.9 0.7 15.4Iowa 8,394 74.8 20.8 0.5 3.9Kansas 4,981 52.0 19.9 0.9 27.2Kentucky 8,545 62.7 16.2 0.5 20.5Louisiana 1,851 80.1 3.8 0.3 15.8

Maine 2,973 62.4 12.3 0.5 24.8Maryland 31,348 83.6 4.9 0.7 10.8Massachusetts 20,160 78.9 7.8 0.6 12.8Michigan 13,518 81.9 4.8 0.5 12.8Minnesota 15,358 73.8 3.7 0.9 21.6Mississippi 3,525 87.5 0.6 0.1 11.8Missouri 9,763 72.0 18.4 0.2 9.4Montana 5,559 58.1 20.4 0.4 21.1Nebraska 3,095 72.9 3.0 0.8 23.4Nevada 10,098 70.6 15.3 0.3 13.9

New Hampshire 1,618 65.1 4.0 0.6 30.3New Jersey 8,369 82.6 6.1 0.4 10.9New Mexico 14,155 69.7 21.6 0.3 8.4New York 66,188 81.1 8.4 0.8 9.7North Carolina 6,713 85.1 7.8 0.2 6.9North Dakota 377 70.6 8.0 1.1 20.4Ohio 41,865 79.7 11.1 0.5 8.7Oklahoma 6,782 71.9 10.2 0.5 17.5Oregon 15,203 76.4 5.9 0.5 17.2Pennsylvania 28,587 82.9 6.5 0.4 10.2

Puerto Rico 2,933 87.2 7.5 0.6 4.7Rhode Island 2,972 81.6 13.9 0.2 4.3South Carolina 5,452 78.7 1.8 0.8 18.6South Dakota 1,141 77.1 7.5 0.4 15.0Tennessee 16,661 66.9 12.5 0.1 20.4Texas 19,939 77.1 5.0 0.9 17.0Utah 2,281 47.5 16.6 1.2 34.7Vermont 6,756 72.4 13.9 0.0 13.7Virgin Islands 57 93.0 1.8 0.0 5.3Virginia 6,228 81.6 0.7 0.4 17.3

Washington 25,032 55.1 21.9 0.5 22.5West Virginia 7,866 38.3 32.3 2.5 27.0Wisconsin 12,869 80.2 6.0 0.3 13.6Wyoming 592 61.0 17.6 0.0 21.5Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Marital Status (percent)Total Adult Recipients

State

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Table 53.TANF Closed-Case Families by Public Assistance Program: FY2018

Medical Assistance SNAP1 Subsidized Housing Subsidized Child Care

U.S. Total 1,030,311 79.4 74.9 8.3 6.7

Alabama 7,887 0.0 79.4 21.0 14.1Alaska 3,260 81.3 89.5 7.5 10.8Arizona 10,693 0.0 62.6 4.5 0.0Arkansas 3,212 17.4 63.2 0.0 0.0California 289,274 100.0 74.2 0.7 2.4Colorado 14,102 83.8 85.7 0.0 0.0Connecticut 11,068 93.6 27.0 23.0 6.5Delaware 1,492 93.0 79.1 5.2 35.5District of Columbia 10,309 0.0 83.6 0.0 0.0Florida 67,834 98.6 81.5 5.2 11.8

Georgia 9,131 69.5 71.1 0.7 6.4Guam 952 37.8 59.6 8.7 0.0Hawaii 4,358 100.0 92.1 10.6 0.0Idaho 1,063 88.6 9.9 0.0 0.0Illinois 4,692 100.0 40.9 0.0 0.0Indiana 6,593 98.6 78.6 13.0 8.3Iowa 10,035 95.8 83.0 0.4 17.7Kansas 5,165 91.0 91.1 10.9 13.9Kentucky 13,882 94.9 75.5 18.6 12.7Louisiana 5,283 100.0 0.0 10.8 3.3

Maine 3,424 12.7 12.1 8.4 3.6Maryland 27,259 100.0 86.8 19.8 0.0Massachusetts 22,618 100.0 93.1 39.3 0.0Michigan 18,995 97.7 82.9 0.0 12.4Minnesota 19,435 91.6 91.2 23.5 21.7Mississippi 4,595 100.0 89.2 5.5 0.0Missouri 11,545 9.8 87.9 13.6 12.0Montana 5,729 34.9 83.9 16.2 0.0Nebraska 4,462 100.0 92.6 13.7 17.9Nevada 11,487 70.2 76.6 9.0 5.6

New Hampshire 2,209 100.0 81.7 14.9 17.4New Jersey 16,188 0.0 86.8 15.8 11.5New Mexico 14,297 91.8 81.0 12.3 0.0New York 77,582 100.0 78.7 16.4 10.1North Carolina 15,847 100.0 29.0 0.0 0.0North Dakota 1,582 87.9 76.4 100.0 8.3Ohio 81,544 1.4 70.6 4.3 11.0Oklahoma 6,362 100.0 74.4 18.9 3.6Oregon 23,446 36.7 68.1 8.9 4.0Pennsylvania 35,295 55.3 75.7 16.1 20.8

Puerto Rico 3,011 97.8 94.7 37.5 2.6Rhode Island 4,120 96.2 94.3 22.3 18.0South Carolina 7,497 100.0 80.8 19.8 12.1South Dakota 2,719 100.0 74.3 24.7 4.2Tennessee 19,975 100.0 88.7 0.8 0.0Texas 38,780 62.8 46.0 9.0 0.5Utah 3,483 97.3 71.3 6.2 8.9Vermont 6,410 100.0 91.6 25.5 24.8Virgin Islands 94 100.0 84.0 0.0 0.0Virginia 9,120 91.5 86.1 0.0 0.8

Washington 27,803 92.0 86.4 14.0 17.1West Virginia 5,669 82.7 66.9 11.6 0.0Wisconsin 16,751 92.4 71.8 2.5 0.0Wyoming 694 85.3 87.0 12.2 0.01. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Public Assistance Program (percent)Total FamiliesState

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Table 54.TANF Closed-Case Families by Receipt of Non-TANF Income: FY2018

Income (%)

Monthly Average

($) Income

(%)

Monthly Average

($)

U.S. Total 1,030,311 30.6 1,103 20.4 1,251 10.8 474

Alabama 7,887 37.6 1,142 29.2 1,290 8.6 403Alaska 3,260 63.4 888 31.0 1,237 33.4 456Arizona 10,693 45.8 388 4.6 672 44.6 327Arkansas 3,212 16.8 1,139 16.6 1,132 0.2 153California 289,274 32.8 1,476 23.4 1,553 10.0 581Colorado 14,102 11.6 949 9.6 907 2.0 839Connecticut 11,068 46.6 987 19.8 1,271 29.2 639Delaware 1,492 52.0 1,019 31.0 1,334 20.8 373District of Columbia 10,309 14.6 949 9.8 1,099 5.0 434Florida 67,834 13.6 316 12.0 281 2.4 402

Georgia 9,131 15.8 1,234 15.6 1,190 0.0 0Guam 952 2.4 1,586 2.2 1,518 0.0 0Hawaii 4,358 38.0 944 29.4 1,128 9.2 280Idaho 1,063 10.4 540 4.6 754 6.0 305Illinois 4,692 81.8 1,234 77.8 1,190 4.8 255Indiana 6,593 35.8 804 17.4 1,213 18.8 299Iowa 10,035 15.2 378 0.0 25 15.2 378Kansas 5,165 29.4 1,155 23.0 1,294 6.0 352Kentucky 13,882 24.6 1,039 24.2 1,016 0.2 227Louisiana 5,283 19.4 891 13.0 1,076 6.4 389

Maine 3,424 48.0 1,187 35.0 1,340 12.6 414Maryland 27,259 45.0 1,091 29.8 1,290 14.4 379Massachusetts 22,618 47.0 717 21.2 1,094 29.4 263Michigan 18,995 33.6 1,213 28.8 1,310 4.6 496Minnesota 19,435 47.8 1,358 40.0 1,321 7.0 647Mississippi 4,595 58.8 757 32.6 1,066 36.6 212Missouri 11,545 37.2 586 28.2 718 10.0 124Montana 5,729 43.8 1,130 26.2 1,162 20.6 777Nebraska 4,462 27.8 820 23.8 924 6.8 99Nevada 11,487 54.8 1,096 35.4 1,351 21.8 355

New Hampshire 2,209 46.4 1,225 31.2 1,367 14.2 505New Jersey 16,188 30.6 991 19.4 1,405 11.8 82New Mexico 14,297 34.8 965 24.2 1,104 11.0 459New York 77,582 27.8 1,063 18.6 1,296 9.6 542North Carolina* 15,847 8.2 1,259 8.0 1,236 0.0 0North Dakota 1,582 18.2 964 10.2 1,401 8.0 198Ohio 81,544 24.4 834 14.8 999 10.6 343Oklahoma 6,362 47.8 879 21.2 1,279 26.4 465Oregon 23,446 18.6 80 16.8 38 2.2 379Pennsylvania 35,295 22.0 643 9.8 860 12.6 435

Puerto Rico 3,011 27.0 642 15.4 826 11.6 399Rhode Island 4,120 30.0 853 14.0 1,348 17.8 316South Carolina 7,497 51.2 1,075 39.4 1,179 20.4 362South Dakota 2,719 3.6 156 0.2 18 3.4 163Tennessee 19,975 27.2 856 13.6 911 13.6 787Texas 38,780 15.8 619 10.4 906 5.4 72Utah 3,483 23.8 654 16.8 743 7.2 246Vermont 6,410 33.2 1,076 25.2 1,147 8.4 542Virgin Islands 94 22.4 413 6.4 945 18.0 176Virginia 9,120 30.0 1,468 28.8 1,393 0.0 207

Washington 27,803 50.2 1,387 33.6 1,522 17.0 640West Virginia 5,669 51.8 873 1.8 515 50.4 881Wisconsin 16,751 44.0 1,177 33.6 1,255 10.8 681Wyoming 694 49.2 433 21.6 804 30.2 95

* Georgia and North Carolina data reported with errors.

1 Unearned income includes a variety of income sources, most notably Social Security, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Unemployment Insurance, and Workers’ Compensation. For certain sources, such as SSI, the income may be disregarded. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Non-TANF IncomeUnearned Income1Earned

State Total

Families Income (%)

Monthly Average

($)

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SSP-MOE Families and Recipients

Fiscal Year 2018

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Table 55.SSP-MOE Families by Number of Individuals in the Assistance Unit1: FY2018

1 2 3 4 5 or More

California 102,887 3.4 0.0 28.8 30.7 22.5 17.9Indiana 125 3.6 0.0 24.7 27.7 22.5 25.1Iowa 1,636 3.0 0.1 42.6 31.5 15.5 10.2Maine 14,561 3.6 1.2 22.9 29.5 24.2 22.2Maryland 10 1.2 79.8 20.2 0.0 0.0 0.0Massachusetts 22,928 3.1 0.0 32.9 36.8 21.1 9.1Missouri 1,519 2.8 0.0 46.3 33.6 13.8 6.3Nebraska 755 3.1 2.8 37.1 26.8 18.9 14.4New Hampshire 2,043 3.0 0.0 34.2 40.1 17.6 8.2New York 36,014 3.6 1.2 24.6 29.0 23.0 22.2

Oregon 26,209 3.6 0.0 22.5 29.5 24.9 23.1Utah 157 3.0 0.7 44.2 29.0 16.7 9.5Vermont 579 3.2 0.0 34.8 32.7 19.6 12.8Virginia 758 5.6 0.0 1.0 0.0 46.7 52.4Washington 12,105 3.9 0.7 15.6 27.2 26.5 30.1Wisconsin 203 3.6 0.0 27.5 34.4 14.4 23.7

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Number of Individuals in Assistance Unit (percent)Average Size

Total Families State

1 Assistance unit: Those persons whose needs, income and resources are considered when making a determination of eligibility for, and the amount of, assistance.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses.

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Table 56.SSP-MOE Families by Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

1 2 3 4 or More

California 102,887 2.2 33.6 32.8 21.4 12.2Indiana 125 2.3 29.3 33.8 22.3 14.6Iowa 1,636 1.8 47.9 31.4 13.3 7.3 Maine 14,561 2.1 34.4 36.4 18.3 10.9Maryland 10 1.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Massachusetts 22,928 2.0 35.2 37.7 20.1 7.0Missouri 1,519 1.7 53.9 29.2 12.1 4.8Nebraska 755 2.1 38.3 30.6 18.4 12.7New Hampshire 2,043 2.0 36.0 40.0 16.9 7.1New York 36,014 2.3 32.9 32.9 19.2 15.0

Oregon 26,209 2.1 34.2 35.9 19.0 10.9Utah 157 1.9 45.1 29.7 16.3 8.9Vermont 579 1.9 42.6 35.8 14.5 7.1Virginia 758 1.6 55.9 31.5 9.2 3.3Washington 12,105 2.2 21.2 53.3 15.1 10.4Wisconsin 203 2.3 39.4 28.2 15.0 17.4

State

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Number of Child Recipients (percent) Total Families

Average Size

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Table 57.SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

Under 20 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 Over 49

California 112,930 5.1 33.5 39.2 17.1 5.1Indiana 59 0.9 59.8 29.3 8.9 1.1Iowa 1,219 3.1 47.7 33.3 12.8 3.1Maine 20,736 0.4 28.4 46.0 20.1 5.0Maryland 5 0.0 21.5 29.2 36.9 12.3Massachusetts 23,687 0.4 33.5 44.7 17.9 3.5Missouri 1,474 5.2 40.5 33.6 16.1 4.6Nebraska 689 5.9 62.7 25.5 4.9 0.9New Hampshire 2,062 0.4 26.9 49.6 18.9 4.2New York 41,900 6.6 19.8 43.6 22.5 7.4

Oregon 34,412 0.0 30.0 46.0 19.3 4.7Utah 161 1.5 42.3 38.1 15.2 2.9Vermont 719 1.0 43.5 39.8 13.5 2.1Virginia 727 0.7 45.8 40.9 9.4 3.2Washington 13,136 0.6 28.3 45.1 20.5 5.6Wisconsin 248 1.2 31.6 30.4 25.0 11.7Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Adult Recipients (percent)Total Adult RecipientsState

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Table 58.SSP-MOE Child Recipients by Age Group: FY2018

0 -1 2 - 5 6 - 11 12 - 15 16 - 18

California 223,025 8.7 26.6 36.9 19.0 8.9Indiana 286 17.3 23.8 34.9 18.8 5.1Iowa 2,983 19.6 36.5 30.8 9.8 3.3Maine 30,703 11.0 26.4 34.9 18.4 9.3Maryland 7 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 88.0Massachusetts 45,906 9.7 31.1 35.0 17.5 6.7Missouri 2,534 20.1 30.8 28.8 14.0 6.3Nebraska 1,568 39.8 26.4 23.3 7.4 3.2New Hampshire 4,027 6.6 24.5 40.0 20.7 8.2New York 78,066 6.6 19.7 39.3 22.5 12.0

Oregon 55,355 9.0 27.8 38.1 16.9 8.1Utah 302 17.3 31.0 32.3 15.4 4.0Vermont 1,088 15.3 36.3 31.6 12.4 4.4Virginia 1,188 7.2 35.7 37.6 14.4 5.1Washington 19,451 10.6 26.6 36.3 18.0 8.5Wisconsin 466 15.6 23.2 32.5 18.5 10.2Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Age of Child Recipients (percent)Total Child RecipientsState

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Table 59.SSP-MOE Recipients by Race/Ethnicity: FY2018

Hispanic* White Black AIAN* Asian NHOPI* Multi-Racial

California 335,955 65.1 13.9 13.5 0.4 4.9 0.6 1.6Indiana 345 43.0 20.7 34.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.6Iowa 4,202 7.7 56.1 26.9 1.2 1.0 0.2 6.9Maine 51,439 2.3 85.3 8.5 0.7 1.1 0.1 2.0Maryland 13 6.6 13.2 64.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.9Massachusetts 69,593 42.9 29.9 21.6 0.3 3.3 0.2 1.9Missouri 4,008 10.7 52.1 35.4 0.2 0.4 0.2 1.0Nebraska 2,258 20.8 34.7 32.9 3.1 1.4 0.3 6.9New Hampshire 6,089 10.3 82.5 4.6 0.2 0.7 0.1 1.5New York 119,966 37.3 8.7 48.7 0.2 2.8 0.1 2.2

Oregon 89,767 19.8 67.5 5.5 1.7 2.6 0.6 2.3Utah 463 25.4 54.4 10.5 5.4 1.8 2.2 0.3Vermont 1,807 1.5 89.3 6.0 0.4 2.5 0.1 0.2Virginia 1,915 5.4 23.6 69.2 0.2 1.2 0.3 0.0Washington 32,587 26.3 42.0 10.6 1.7 5.1 11.9 2.3Wisconsin 715 15.7 11.0 36.4 0.7 33.2 0.1 2.9* AIAN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Hispanics may be of any race.Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Race/Ethnicity (percent)

State Total

Recipients

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Table 60.SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Educational Attainment: FY2018

Less than 10 10 - 11 12More Than

High School

California 112,930 32.9 21.1 39.8 6.2Indiana 59 13.9 12.4 64.3 9.4Iowa 1,219 20.8 16.6 60.0 2.6Maine 20,736 5.5 11.1 70.8 12.6Maryland 5 7.7 6.2 73.8 12.3Massachusetts 23,687 7.0 41.7 45.4 5.9Missouri 1,474 7.3 16.2 59.0 17.5Nebraska 689 4.2 9.0 77.7 9.1New Hampshire 2,062 4.7 8.5 67.4 19.5New York 41,900 13.6 33.6 48.2 4.5

Oregon 34,412 3.0 5.3 87.9 3.7Utah 161 34.9 3.7 29.5 31.9Vermont 719 9.5 12.6 69.1 8.9Virginia 727 3.1 7.6 75.2 14.0Washington 13,136 10.9 11.1 55.2 22.8Wisconsin 248 43.3 8.4 45.0 3.4Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State Total Adult Recipients

Highest Level of Education Attained (percent)

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Table 61.SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Employment Status: FY2018

StateTotal Adult Recipients

Employed(%)

California 112,930 89.0Indiana 59 90.5Iowa 1,219 0.0Maine 20,736 77.6Maryland 5 12.3Massachusetts 23,687 97.9Missouri 1,474 52.0Nebraska 689 59.6New Hampshire 2,062 88.0New York 41,900 34.7

Oregon 34,412 68.9Utah 161 92.1Vermont 719 80.4Virginia 727 0.0Washington 13,136 71.6Wisconsin 248 40.0Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

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Table 62.SSP-MOE Adult Recipients by Marital Status: FY2018

Single Married WidowedSeparated/ Divorced

California 112,930 68.6 8.0 0.4 23.0Indiana 59 75.4 9.8 1.4 13.4Iowa 1,219 78.2 17.3 0.3 4.1Maine 20,736 37.3 45.6 0.2 16.8Maryland 5 64.6 9.2 0.0 26.2Massachusetts 23,687 70.4 11.0 0.1 18.5Missouri 1,474 71.4 13.4 0.3 14.9Nebraska 689 77.8 3.4 0.4 18.4New Hampshire 2,062 53.7 6.4 0.8 39.0New York 41,900 86.1 5.0 0.4 8.5

Oregon 34,412 50.7 42.9 0.1 6.3Utah 161 48.8 15.6 1.5 34.0Vermont 719 56.3 21.3 0.5 21.9Virginia 727 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Washington 13,136 34.5 46.9 0.9 17.7Wisconsin 248 31.5 49.1 2.2 17.2Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Percent distribution based on collected and reported responses. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Marital Status (percent)Total Adult RecipientsState

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Table 63.SSP-MOE Recipients by Citizenship Status: FY2018

U.S. Citizen1 Qualified

Immigrant2 Unknown

California 335,955 96.6 3.3 0.1Indiana 345 96.8 3.2 0.0Iowa 4,202 96.8 3.2 0.0Maine 51,439 94.3 5.5 0.2Maryland 13 71.5 28.5 0.0Massachusetts 69,593 93.1 6.2 0.6Missouri 4,008 97.5 2.5 0.0Nebraska 2,258 96.1 3.8 0.1New Hampshire 6,089 96.5 3.5 0.0New York 119,966 93.3 6.7 0.0

Oregon 89,767 96.3 3.7 0.0Utah 463 89.2 10.6 0.3Vermont 1,807 91.8 8.2 0.0Virginia 1,915 97.0 3.0 0.0Washington 32,587 71.2 28.7 0.1Wisconsin 715 41.3 58.6 0.2

Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Citizenship Status (percent)Total

RecipientsState

1 U.S. citizen includes naturalized citizen.2 Qualified immigrant refers to qualified status as the only non-citizens who are eligible for a federal public benefit. Qualified status individuals are legal permanent residents, asylees, refugees, individuals paroled into the United States for at least one year, individuals whose deportations are being withheld, individuals granted conditional entry, Cuban/Haitian entrants, and certain abused individuals. Victims of severe forms of trafficking and certain family members are eligible for federally-funded or administered benefits and services to the same extent as refugees.

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

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Table 64. SSP-MOE Adult/Child Recipients by Citizenship Status: FY2018

California 112,930 91.2 8.6 0.2 223,025 99.3 0.7 0.0Indiana 59 92.9 7.1 0.0 286 97.6 2.4 0.0Iowa 1,219 94.2 5.8 0.0 2,983 97.9 2.1 0.0Maine 20,736 92.8 6.8 0.4 30,703 95.3 4.6 0.0Maryland 5 46.2 53.8 0.0 7 90.7 9.3 0.0Massachusetts 23,687 88.3 11.6 0.1 45,906 95.7 3.5 0.9Missouri 1,474 97.4 2.6 0.0 2,534 97.5 2.5 0.0Nebraska 689 94.1 5.9 0.0 1,568 97.0 2.9 0.1New Hampshire 2,062 95.6 4.4 0.0 4,027 97.0 3.0 0.0New York 41,900 87.8 12.2 0.1 78,066 96.3 3.7 0.0

Oregon 34,412 93.3 6.7 0.0 55,355 98.2 1.8 0.0Utah 161 86.7 13.3 0.0 302 90.5 9.1 0.4Vermont 719 91.0 9.0 0.0 1,088 92.4 7.6 0.0Virginia 727 96.4 3.6 0.0 1,188 97.3 2.7 0.0Washington 13,136 48.9 50.9 0.1 19,451 86.3 13.7 0.1Wisconsin 248 24.0 76.0 0.0 466 50.4 49.3 0.31 U.S. citizen includes naturalized citizen.2 Qualified immigrant refers to qualified status as the only non-citizens who are eligible for a federal public benefit. Qualified status individuals are legal permanent residents, asylees, refugees, individuals paroled into the United States for at least one year, individuals whose deportations are being withheld, individuals granted conditional entry, Cuban/Haitian entrants, and certain abused individuals. Victims of severe forms of trafficking and certain family members are eligible for federally-funded or administered benefits and services to the same extent as refugees.

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

STATE U.S. Citizen1Qualified

Immigrant2 Unknown U.S. CitizenQualified Immigrant Unknown

Children (percent)Adults (percent)

Total Adult

Recipients

Total Child

Recipients

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Table 65.SSP-MOE Families by Amount of Cash Assistance and Number of Child Recipients: FY2018

0 1 2 3 4 or More

California 102,887 10 10 10 10 10 10Indiana 125 26 0 26 28 26 21Iowa 1,636 0 0 0 0 0 0Maine 14,561 45 35 36 40 53 84Maryland 10 369 366 370 0 0 0Massachusetts 22,928 1 1 1 1 1 1Missouri 1,519 138 127 137 141 140 146Nebraska 755 289 313 238 275 313 435New Hampshire 2,043 125 818 144 95 113 205New York 36,014 681 424 563 678 776 893

Oregon 26,209 54 332 50 45 58 80Utah 157 424 283 352 438 506 610Vermont 579 92 180 92 92 85 99Virginia 758 52 51 51 53 53 50Washington 12,105 70 123 66 42 35 34Wisconsin 203 326 0 328 323 294 352Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

State Total

Families

Average Monthly Amount of Cash Assistance ($)Number of Child RecipientsMonthly

Average

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Table 66.SSP-MOE Families by Receipt of Non-SSP Income: FY2018

Income (%)

Monthly Average

($) Income

(%)

Monthly Average

($)

California 102,887 93.0 1,880 92.2 1,870 4.6 549Indiana 125 41.8 1,488 39.4 1,503 8.8 358Iowa 1,636 10.2 364 0.4 379 9.8 362Maine 14,561 85.0 1,827 84.4 1,805 4.2 710Maryland 10 7.2 1,103 4.0 1,497 3.2 610Massachusetts 22,928 94.2 2,014 93.6 1,972 8.4 584Missouri 1,519 9.0 592 4.4 1,038 5.0 156Nebraska 755 53.4 1,296 42.4 1,578 18.8 124New Hampshire 2,043 84.2 2,020 83.2 1,995 7.4 551New York 36,014 38.6 1,093 33.6 1,147 6.2 585

Oregon 26,209 86.8 76 86.4 50 3.6 635Utah 157 85.4 1,863 83.6 1,875 8.0 281Vermont 579 90.0 1,791 89.4 1,774 7.4 373Virginia 758 75.2 1,770 75.2 1,770 0.2 385Washington 12,105 67.2 2,144 62.4 2,168 17.0 505Wisconsin 203 47.4 1,458 40.8 1,534 9.0 733

1. Unearned income includes a variety of income sources, most notably Social Security, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Unemployment Insurance, and Workers’ Compensation. For certain sources, such as SSI, the income may be disregarded. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

Non-SSP Income

Earned Unearned1

State Total

Families Income

(%)

Monthly Average

($)

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Table 67.SSP-MOE Families by Public Assistance Program: FY2018

California 102,887 69.7 99.7 3.9 1.6Indiana 125 99.6 89.2 9.4 18.5Iowa 1,636 97.2 73.5 0.3 50.4Maine 14,561 99.3 88.7 6.0 0.4Maryland 10 100.0 54.8 15.3 0.0Massachusetts 22,928 99.9 94.2 33.8 16.6Missouri 1,519 19.9 88.8 15.3 19.4Nebraska 755 100.0 95.1 15.4 33.1New Hampshire 2,043 100.0 89.4 19.6 1.1New York 36,014 100.0 96.8 34.8 23.4

Oregon 26,209 13.8 91.8 11.9 0.5Utah 157 95.5 75.1 6.1 49.0Vermont 579 100.0 85.6 29.0 48.6Virginia 758 95.9 83.3 0.0 25.8Washington 12,105 94.5 33.8 10.7 15.8Wisconsin 203 98.6 87.8 1.6 0.01 Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

StateTotal

Families SNAP1

Public Assistance Program (percent)

Medical Assistance

Subsidized Housing

Subsidized Child Care

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Table 68. SSP-MOE Closed-Case Families by Reason for Closure: FY2018

California 264,614 25.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 26.0 2.3 43.8Indiana 446 93.5 0.0 0.2 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.3Iowa 4,809 48.9 0.0 2.4 0.7 1.2 0.0 18.6 14.9 13.3Maine 666 30.3 0.0 4.7 0.0 0.0 0.3 19.1 4.7 41.0Maryland 157 19.7 0.6 0.0 12.7 3.8 7.6 22.9 3.2 29.3Massachusetts 38,241 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 88.1 1.1 5.6Missouri 2,800 67.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.6 31.5Nebraska 2,412 39.5 0.0 0.3 7.6 1.6 6.8 18.2 10.0 16.0New Hampshire 3,134 62.9 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.6 31.8 0.4 3.3New York 32,636 12 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 18.3 2.1 62.9

Oregon 38,765 92.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.5 5.7Utah 715 97.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.3 0.7Vermont 474 19 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 64.8 11.0 2.5 2.7Virginia 1,398 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0Washington 16,404 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 81.9 2.4 14.2Wisconsin 377 66 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 33.71. Other sanction includes failure to comply with: child support requirements; teen parent school attendance requirements; teen parent requirement to live in a supervised adult setting; the development of an individual responsibility plan; or an individual responsibility plan or other behavioral requirement.2. Excess income or resources includes child support or other unearned income and resources, including cash and automobiles, if applicable.3. Failure to comply includes failure to appear at an eligibility appointment, submit required verification materials, and/or cooperate with eligibility requirements.4. Other includes loss of eligibility when the youngest child is too old to qualify for assistance, a case is transferred to a separate state MOE program, or other reason not captured in one of the other categories.

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding. Source: National TANF Data File as of 07/24/2019

StateTotal

FamiliesEmploy-

ment Marriage Other4

Reason for Closure (percent)

State Time Limit

Work Related

SanctionOther

Sanction1

Excess Income or

Resources2Failure to Comply3

Voluntary Closure

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Fiscal Year 2018 TANF Data Report

Reliability of Estimates

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U.S. Total 1,004,919 2,895,281 241,277 24.0% 2.3

Alabama 8,502 102,065 8,505 100.0 0.0Alaska 2,822 33,876 2,823 100.0 0.0Arizona 7,530 90,399 7,533 100.0 0.0Arkansas 3,011 36,142 3,012 100.0 0.0California 325,956 3,505 292 0.1 6.7Colorado 15,123 4,524 377 2.5 5.4Connecticut 10,109 3,093 258 2.6 6.3Delaware 3,780 45,384 3,782 100.0 0.0District of Columbia 4,963 59,582 4,965 100.0 0.0Florida 42,510 3,300 275 0.7 6.8

Georgia 10,966 131,650 10,971 100.0 0.0Guam 520 6,195 516 99.3 0.4Hawaii 4,591 55,114 4,593 100.0 0.0Idaho 2,007 24,096 2,008 100.0 0.0Illinois 11,704 3,191 266 2.3 6.6Indiana 6,352 76,260 6,355 100.0 0.0Iowa 8,704 104,490 8,708 100.0 0.0Kansas 4,317 3,924 327 7.6 7.1Kentucky 19,716 236,460 19,705 99.9 0.0Louisiana 5,685 68,244 5,687 100.0 0.0

Maine 3,310 39,741 3,312 100.0 0.0Maryland 17,838 3,594 300 1.7 5.8Massachusetts 28,124 3,145 262 0.9 7.0Michigan 12,867 3,108 259 2.0 6.2Minnesota 17,642 211,783 17,649 100.0 0.0Mississippi 4,499 3,421 285 6.3 6.1Missouri 9,953 119,418 9,952 100.0 0.0Montana 4,062 48,762 4,064 100.0 0.0Nebraska 4,323 51,894 4,325 100.0 0.0Nevada 9,562 3,075 256 2.7 6.7

New Hampshire 3,186 38,251 3,188 100.0 0.0New Jersey 11,578 138,987 11,582 100.0New Mexico 10,571 3,242 270 2.6 6.6New York 91,776 3,248 271 0.3 6.3North Carolina 15,452 4,238 353 2.3 6.2North Dakota 1,045 12,544 1,045 100.0Ohio 50,311 14,456 1,205 2.4 3.3Oklahoma 6,410 76,664 6,389 99.7 0.1Oregon 15,084 178,678 14,890 98.7 0.1Pennsylvania 47,101 3,005 250 0.5 7.5

Puerto Rico 6,048 3,038 253 4.2 6.7Rhode Island 4,262 51,095 4,258 99.9 0.0South Carolina 8,210 3,553 296 3.6 6.1South Dakota 3,007 3,914 326 10.9 5.4Tennessee 22,769 3,943 329 1.4 6.6Texas 26,362 3,191 266 1.0 6.3Utah 3,623 43,495 3,625 100.0 0.0Vermont 2,437 29,260 2,438 100.0 0.0Virgin Islands 183 2,191 183 100.0 0.0Virginia 16,344 196,208 16,351 100.0 0.0

Washington 25,512 306,267 25,522 100.0 0.0West Virginia 6,697 5,460 455 6.8 8.2Wisconsin 15,365 184,458 15,372 100 0.0Wyoming 538 6,460 538 100 0.0

Table 69.

TANF Active Caseload, Sample Size, Sample Fraction and Percent by which Estimate of 50 Percentmight vary from the True Value at the 95 Percent Confidence Level: FY2018

State

AverageMonthly

Caseload

Annual Sample

Size

AverageMonthly Sample

SamplingFractionPercent

Percent that 50% Values at 95%

Confidence Level

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U.S. Total 1,030,311 317,604 30.83 1.0

Alabama 7,887 7,887 100.00 0.0Alaska 3,260 3,260 100.00 0.0Arizona 10,693 10,693 100.00 0.0Arkansas 3,212 3,205 99.78 0.1California 289,274 881 0.30 3.3Colorado 14,102 14,102 100.00 0.0Connecticut 11,068 1,102 9.96 2.8Delaware 1,492 1,492 100.00 0.0District of Columbia 10,309 10,309 100.00 0.0Florida 67,834 888 1.31 3.3

Georgia 9,131 9,131 100.00 0.0Guam 952 952 100.00 0.0Hawaii 4,358 4,358 100.00 0.0Idaho 1,063 1,063 100.00 0.0Illinois 4,692 1,018 21.70 2.7Indiana 6,593 6,593 100.00 0.0Iowa 10,035 10,035 100.00 0.0Kansas 5,165 813 15.74 3.2Kentucky 13,882 13,882 100.00 0.0Louisiana 5,283 5,283 100.00 0.0

Maine 3,424 3,424 100.00 0.0Maryland 27,259 840 3.08 3.3Massachusetts 22,618 1,003 4.43 3.0Michigan 18,995 815 4.29 3.4Minnesota 19,435 19,435 100.00 0.0Mississippi 4,595 919 20.00 2.9Missouri 11,545 11,545 100.00 0.0Montana 5,729 5,642 98.48 0.2Nebraska 4,462 4,460 99.96 0.0Nevada 11,487 885 7.70 3.2

New Hampshire 2,209 2,209 100.00 0.0New Jersey 16,188 16,188 100.00 0.0New Mexico 14,297 804 5.62 3.4New York 77,582 887 1.14 3.3North Carolina 15,847 1,060 6.69 2.9North Dakota 1,582 1,582 100.00 0.0Ohio 81,544 1,679 2.06 2.4Oklahoma 6,362 6,362 100.00 0.0Oregon 23,446 22,274 95.00 0.1Pennsylvania 35,295 35,295 100.00 0.0

Puerto Rico 3,011 849 28.20 2.9Rhode Island 4,120 4,120 100.00 0.0South Carolina 7,497 671 8.95 3.6South Dakota 2,719 572 21.04 3.6Tennessee 19,975 862 4.32 3.3Texas 38,780 960 2.48 4.4Utah 3,483 3,483 100.00 0.0Vermont 6,410 6,410 100.00 0.0Virgin Islands 94 94 100.00 0.0Virginia 9,120 9,120 100.00 0.0

Washington 27,803 27,803 100.00 0.0West Virginia 5,669 960 16.93 2.9Wisconsin 16,751 16,751 100.00 0.0Wyoming 694 694 100.00 0.0

Percent that 50% Values at 95%

Confidence Level

Table 70.

TANF Closed Cases, Sample Size, Sample Fraction and Percent by which Estimate of 50 Percent might vary from the True Value at the 95 Percent Confidence Level: FY2018

State

Total closed Cases

Annual Sample

Size

SamplingFractionPercent

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Estimated Standard Estimated Standard Percentage Error Percentage Error

1........ 0.10 26........ 0.422........ 0.13 27........ 0.423........ 0.16 28........ 0.434........ 0.19 29........ 0.435........ 0.21 30........ 0.446........ 0.23 31........ 0.447........ 0.24 32........ 0.458........ 0.26 33........ 0.459........ 0.27 34........ 0.45

10........ 0.29 35........ 0.4611........ 0.30 36........ 0.4612........ 0.31 37........ 0.4613........ 0.32 38........ 0.4614........ 0.33 39........ 0.4715........ 0.34 40........ 0.4716........ 0.35 41........ 0.4717........ 0.36 42........ 0.4718........ 0.37 43........ 0.4719........ 0.38 44........ 0.4720........ 0.38 45........ 0.4821........ 0.39 46........ 0.4822........ 0.40 47........ 0.4823........ 0.40 48........ 0.4824........ 0.41 49........ 0.4825........ 0.41 50........ 0.48

Based on a sample of 241,277 cases out of a total of 1,004,919 cases or 24.0 percent of the caseload.

Table 71.Approximate Standard Error of Estimated Percentage of TANF Recipient Families: FY2018

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Table 72. Significance Differences for Percentage Values Between the United States and States with Samples of 3,000: FY2018

Percentage Value at Percentage Value at Which Differences Which Differences

Estimated Become Significant Estimated Percentage

Become Significant

Percentage

1........

Upper

1.5

Lower

0.6 51........

Upper

53.0

Lower

48.9 2........ 2.6 1.4 52........ 54.0 49.9 3........ 3.7 2.3 53........ 55.0 50.9 4........ 4.8 3.2 54........ 56.0 51.9 5........ 5.9 4.1 55........ 57.0 52.9 6........ 7.0 5.0 56........ 58.0 53.9 7........ 8.1 5.9 57........ 59.0 54.9 8........ 9.1 6.9 58........ 60.0 55.9 9........ 10.2 7.8 59........ 61.0 56.9 10........ 11.3 8.7 60........ 62.0 57.9 11........ 12.3 9.7 61........ 62.9 58.9 12........ 13.4 10.6 62........ 63.9 59.9 13........ 14.4 11.6 63........ 64.9 60.9 14........ 15.4 12.5 64........ 65.9 62.0 15........ 16.5 13.5 65........ 66.9 63.0 16........ 17.5 14.5 66........ 67.9 64.0 17........ 18.6 15.4 67........ 68.9 65.0 18........ 19.6 16.4 68........ 69.9 66.0 19........ 20.6 17.4 69........ 70.8 67.0 20........ 21.6 18.3 70........ 71.8 68.0 21........ 22.7 19.3 71........ 72.8 69.0 22........ 23.7 20.3 72........ 73.8 70.1 23........ 24.7 21.2 73........ 74.8 71.1 24........ 25.8 22.2 74........ 75.7 72.1 25........ 26.8 23.2 75........ 76.7 73.1 26........ 27.8 24.2 76........ 77.7 74.1 27........ 28.8 25.1 77........ 78.7 75.2 28........ 29.8 26.1 78........ 79.6 76.2 29........ 30.9 27.1 79........ 80.6 77.2 30........ 31.9 28.1 80........ 81.6 78.3 31........ 32.9 29.1 81........ 82.5 79.3 32........ 33.9 30.0 82........ 83.5 80.3 33........ 34.9 31.0 83........ 84.5 81.3 34........ 35.9 32.0 84........ 85.4 82.4 35........ 36.9 33.0 85........ 86.4 83.4 36........ 37.9 34.0 86........ 87.4 84.5 37........ 39.0 35.0 87........ 88.3 85.5 38........ 40.0 36.0 88........ 89.3 86.5 39........ 41.0 37.0 89........ 90.2 87.6 40........ 42.0 37.9 90........ 91.2 88.6 41........ 43.0 38.9 91........ 92.1 89.7 42........ 44.0 39.9 92........ 93.0 90.8 43........ 45.0 40.9 93........ 94.0 91.8 44........ 46.0 41.9 94........ 94.9 92.9 45........ 47.0 42.9 95........ 95.8 94.0 46........ 48.0 43.9 96........ 96.7 95.1 47........ 49.0 44.9 97........ 97.6 96.2 48........ 50.0 45.9 98........ 98.5 97.3 49........ 51.0 46.9 99........ 99.3 98.4 50........ 52.0 47.9

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Table 73. Significance Differences for Percentage Values Between States with Samples of 3,000: FY2018

Percentage Value at Which Differences Become Significant

Percentage Value at Which Differences Become Significant Estimated

Percentage Estimated Percentage Upper Lower Upper Lower

1........ 1.6 0.5 51........ 53.5 48.4 2........ 2.8 1.3 52........ 54.5 49.4 3........ 3.9 2.1 53........ 55.5 50.4 4........ 5.1 3.0 54........ 56.5 51.4 5........ 6.2 3.9 55........ 57.5 52.4 6........ 7.3 4.8 56........ 58.5 53.4 7........ 8.3 5.7 57........ 59.5 54.4 8........ 9.4 6.6 58........ 60.5 55.4 9........ 10.5 7.5 59........ 61.5 56.4 10........ 11.6 8.4 60........ 62.5 57.4 11........ 12.6 9.4 61........ 63.5 58.4 12........ 13.7 10.3 62........ 64.4 59.4 13........ 14.7 11.2 63........ 65.4 60.4 14........ 15.8 12.2 64........ 66.4 61.5 15........ 16.9 13.1 65........ 67.4 62.5 16........ 17.9 14.1 66........ 68.4 63.5 17........ 18.9 15.0 67........ 69.4 64.5 18........ 20.0 16.0 68........ 70.3 65.5 19........ 21.0 17.0 69........ 71.3 66.5 20........ 22.1 17.9 70........ 72.3 67.6 21........ 23.1 18.9 71........ 73.3 68.6 22........ 24.1 19.8 72........ 74.2 69.6 23........ 25.2 20.8 73........ 75.2 70.6 24........ 26.2 21.8 74........ 76.2 71.7 25........ 27.2 22.7 75........ 77.2 72.7 26........ 28.2 23.7 76........ 78.1 73.7 27........ 29.3 24.7 77........ 79.1 74.7 28........ 30.3 25.7 78........ 80.1 75.8 29........ 31.3 26.6 79........ 81.0 76.8 30........ 32.3 27.6 80........ 82.0 77.8 31........ 33.4 28.6 81........ 82.9 78.9 32........ 34.4 29.6 82........ 83.9 79.9 33........ 35.4 30.5 83........ 84.9 81.0 34........ 36.4 31.5 84........ 85.8 82.0 35........ 37.4 32.5 85........ 86.8 83.0 36........ 38.4 33.5 86........ 87.7 84.1 37........ 39.5 34.5 87........ 88.7 85.2 38........ 40.5 35.5 88........ 89.6 86.2 39........ 41.5 36.4 89........ 90.5 87.3 40........ 42.5 37.4 90........ 91.5 88.3 41........ 43.5 38.4 91........ 92.4 89.4 42........ 44.5 39.4 92........ 93.3 90.5 43........ 45.5 40.4 93........ 94.2 91.6 44........ 46.5 41.4 94........ 95.1 92.6 45........ 47.5 42.4 95........ 96.0 93.7 46........ 48.5 43.4 96........ 96.9 94.8 47........ 49.5 44.4 97........ 97.8 96.0 48........ 50.5 45.4 98........ 98.6 97.1 49........ 51.5 46.4 99........ 99.4 98.3 50........ 52.5 47.4