Chapter 7 St Rama
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Transcript of Chapter 7 St Rama
VII. Objectives, Strategy Recommendations and Action Plans
Strategic Objectives
The strategic objective of DMCI homes is to be the clear second in the middle
market residential industry.
From the market analysis, there is a wide lead of the big three real estate companies
versus the lower real estate companies. The big three companies have competencies in different
segments of the market. Ayala Land through Ayala Land Premier and Alveo Land is dominant in
the luxury real estate market although it also has interest in the middle income segment (Avida)
and is entering the low cost segment. Megaworld is the market leader in the middle income
segment. Vista Land prevails in the low cost segment through its subsidiary Camella Homes
although it also has interest in the high end and middle income segment.
The other objectives of DMCI Homes are stated and defined in the revised vision and
mission statement of the company. DMCI Homes also wants to aim achievement in their best level
of satisfying their customers in improving its projects, programs and the like. DMCI Homes’
financial objective is to target monetary systems in measurable terms like the profits, percentage in
increase in sales through certain period of time and the like.
Year Sales Revenue Net Income
2015 62,217 11,852
2016 68,438 13,037
2017 75,281 14,340
2018 82,809 15,774
2019 91,089 17,351
* Increase revenue by 10% annually
* Recommended Business and Organizational Strategies
BUSINESS STRATEGIES
Take advantage of the foreign
retirees that are seeking for units
that will provide them
convenience of a tranquil
residential environment.
Since the country is being promoted as a retirement haven for
foreigners, DMCI Homes could use this opportunity to expand
their target market and cater to those who are not even
Filipinos. This particular market, if tapped, could generate
revenues for the company.
To penetrate this particular market, DMCI Homes should
establish a presence within foreign countries where a huge
number of foreigners show interest in retiring in the
Philippines, This would again end up in establishing
international sales offices to widen the distribution network of
the company.
Also, the Philippine Retirement Authority has made a list of
foreigners who have plans of staying in the Philippines right
after they retire. DMCI Homes could use this information to
gain insight as to what particular nationalities show intention
of having the last years of their lives in the Philippines.
Make use of developing
residential condominium units that
would target the rapidly growing
population of financially
empowered young professionals.
It has been the edge of DMCI Homes to construct resort-
themed condominiums at a lower price compared to their
competitors without compromising its quality. The generation
of young professionals that has emerged in recent years is
constantly growing and continuously adding up to the demand
for residential-type of buildings which are near their
workplace.
DMCI Homes should penetrate the key business districts in
Manila because it is where the large population of young
professionals are concentrated. These young professionals
have the mind- set of buying life-time investments that are
close to their workplace and to other commercial
establishments. This generation of the youth are those who
want to live in a dynamic setting where everything they want
is as close and as easy to grasp by the hand.
Pursue an integrated marketing
communications plan to
strengthen brand awareness
among OFWs.
Advertising through local and OFW channels will be used to
build up a long term image of the DMCI Homes brand as a
provider of high quality homes at a good value. Public
relations such as sponsorship of articles and blogs will be used
to re-enforce the DMCI brand further as a quality property
developer. Events such as real estate conferences and
participation in overseas trade fairs will be used to promote
specific projects. Lastly, personal selling done by external
brokers will be used to build up buyer preference, conviction
and deliver actual sales.
Enhance website to include e-
commerce capability and promote
it as an alternative distribution
channel.
The company has an existing website, dmciinternational.com,
but this acts only as a catalogue of the projects with only a
brief description of a development and contact information.
The website can be improved to allow for an interactive open
house that will allow users to explore in 3D a selected
property. The website will also build its e-commerce
capability by allowing for online reservations that will allow
for real time inventory monitoring and online payment of
reservations.
By enhancing its website, DMCI can strengthen its limited
distribution network buyers both locally and abroad.
Launch incentive program for
satisfied home owners to refer
family and friends to DMCI
Homes.
Use of word of mouth advertising would be an effective
strategy to penetrate the market further. Existing home buyers
will get either a cash incentive or a discount in the selling
price if they refer their family members and friends. This will
be especially effective given tightly knit family ties of
Filipinos as buyers may want to live close to their extended
family members.
To be able to effectively promote the referral program, DMCI
will need to intensify its Customer Relationship Management.
DMCI should continue to promote the DMCI brand and
products to its existing customers. A relationship manager
from customer care group should be assigned to maintain and
strengthen its relationships with existing home buyers and
will introduce the referral program to them. An intensive
database will also be kept to determine if existing buyers have
relatives or friends to refer to.
Encourage the market with the
capacity to buy condominium
units as a form of long-term
Homes are considered to be lifetime investments. They do not
depreciate but rather appreciate in value. This mind-set has
been prevalent among Filipinos. And the disparity, in terms of
investment. value, of owning a unit in a condominium is none than that of
owning a residential house.
This mentality among Filipino buyers should be reiterated in
ad campaigns of DMCI Homes. The company should use an
intensive integrated marketing approach to its potential
buyers. This will affect the brand awareness of Filipino
buyers relative to DMCI Homes.
In pursuing an intensive integrated marketing approach,
DMCI Homes should also strengthen its public relations.
Events outside of the country like international real estate
conferences should be utilized by the company to introduce
innovations in their developments and introduce DMCI
Homes to the global market.
With increased capitalization in marketing and promotions
and effective advertising, there is a possibility that it would
deliver sales globally. And with the funds gathered, DMCI
Homes could look into the possibility of doing an IPO to be
independent of that of DMCI Holdings.
Also, DMCI Homes could look into the opportunity of
borrowing money from banks for capitalization. With their
stable financial condition, DMCI Homes could now borrow a
huge amount of money to finance all their expenditures in
every new project.
Maximize the presence of the
company in cities where there is
The construction arm of DMCI Holdings which is a sister
company of DMCI Homes has been winning bids in
limited space and make use of the
shift in trends toward smaller unit
sizes.
constructing highways and other related private and
government initiated infrastructure construction projects.
Some of these projects are located outside of the metro and
are mainly in provinces. DMCI Homes could take advantage
of this and bid for untapped surrounding areas for residential
development.
To utilize the synergy among the businesses under DMCI
Holdings, DMCI Homes could be the first to construct a
community of high-rise residential buildings in provincial
areas to give potential buyers an urban feel. This will in turn
contribute to considering provincial areas as emerging growth
centers that would help boost the economy of the country.
To add up, tapping the provincial areas for development
would have DMCI Homes garner a huge market share in the
industry because there are only a few developers in those
areas, most of which are not known in the metro.
Partner with BPOs for DMCI to
provide housing solutions to BPO
workers.
One of the concerns of the BPO industry is its high turnover
rate. DMCI can offer a solution by partnering with BPOs and
banks to provide housing to BPO workers. DMCI can offer
discounts to employees of corporate accounts. BPO workers
can enjoy lower rates provided a bond with the BPO
company. 1 bedroom and 2 bedroom units can be marketed
directly to these employees. Additionally, DMCI can
approach BPO companies to buy several units that which the
companies can allow their employees to live in as part of their
benefits.
A corporate account manager under the sales division will
study this segment in detail and propose the best solution to
the housing requirements of the BPO sector.
Strengthen international presence
especially in untapped countries
by partnering with external
broker.
DMCI should increase the number of external brokers it’s
partnering with outside the country to widen its distribution
network to the growing OFW market. Currently, DMCI only
covers 12 countries but this can be increased by partnering
with external brokers in countries like the Saudi Arabia,
Germany and Norway. Saudi Arabia is the third most popular
destination for OFWs with year on year increasing by 5%.
Along with its Dubai office, this will strengthen DMCI’s
presence in the Middle East which currently only constitutes
22% of DMCI’s total international sales. The Middle East is
the area where Megaworld, the leader in the middle market
segment, sources most of its international sales from Germany
and Norway are also potential countries where DMCI can
venture into through a partnership with a local broker.
This strategy will be supplemented by an Integrated
Marketing Communications strategy (described later) that will
build brand equity to both local and international markets. For
the international market, DMCI will join real estate trade fairs
and hosts property conferences to build brand awareness for
both potential buyers and broker partners.
Target the families of OFWs and The portion of the population who has the rising purchasing
encourage them to purchase a
unit for their family member
abroad as a form of lifetime
investment.
power are those who are classified under the middle-income
segment of buyers. This segment is primarily comprised of
OFWs who remit their income from abroad to their families
in the Philippines.
To strongly penetrate the market of OFWs, DMCI Homes
should capitalize in establishing sales offices abroad. DMCI
Homes is behind its competitor in terms of its scope of
distribution network. But since DMCI Homes cannot compete
in establishing a global distribution network against its
competitors, the researchers advise to modernize the existing
website, dmciinternational.com, which acts only as a
catalogue of its projects with only a brief description of a
development and contact information.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES
Additional positions for
relationship managers.
Launch incentive program for satisfied home owners to refer
family and friends to DMCI Homes.
For the incentive program strategy to be implemented,
existing clients should be satisfied. A relationship manager
will be used to market the incentive program to the DMCI
Home owners. An important duty will also to strengthen the
company’s CRM. Relationship managers would determine
potential home owners that would have possible referrals.
Additional personnel to A corporate sales unit will be added to form partnerships with
institutional sales. BPO companies in line with the market development strategy
to target BPO workers:
Partner with BPOs for DMCI to provide housing solutions to
BPO workers.
The new unit will forge partnerships with corporate
institutions to provide housing solutions to their employees.
Concentrate DMCI’s real estate
business to DMCI Homes.
To reduce operating cost and increase business focus, DMCI
Holdings should concentrate all of its property businesses to
DMCI Homes. Currently, there is a small portion of its
housing business belonging to its construction arm. These
projects should be transferred to DMCI Homes to fully utilize
the infrastructure and property development experience of
DMCI Homes.
Additional personnel to support
international sales divisions.
This is in line with market penetration strategy to extend
further its presence to the OFW market.
Increase international presence by adding in house sales and
partnering with external brokers abroad.
Additional personnel will be used to manage and support the
operations of the different international offices. Personnel will
be used to develop partnerships with brokers abroad and to
help DMCI comply with foreign regulations in establishing
sales offices.
* Financial Projections
The following table shows the comparison of values in the income statement of
DMCI Homes taken from the notes section of the consolidated income statement of DMCI
Holdings from 2015 to 2019. DMCI Homes is aiming to have at least 10% increases in
revenues annually.
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Sales Revenue 62,217 68,438 75,281 82,809 91,089
Cost of Goods Sold 42,708 46,978 51,675 56,842 62,526
Gross Profit 19, 508 21,458 23,603 25,963 28,559
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses
6,917 7,608 8,368 9,204 10,124
Interest and Other Income (Expenses) 476 523 575 632 695
Income Before Tax 14,162 15,578 17,135 18,848 20,732
Taxes 1,196 1,315 1,446 1,590 1,749
Net Income 11,852 13,037 14,340 15,774 17,351
Dividends 7,003 7,703 8,473 9,320 10, 252
Retained Earnings 40,795 44,874 49,361 54,297 59,726
* Computed using the 2014 Financial Statement
* Growth Ratio
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
VOLUME
Number of Units 5,732 5,095 7,265 8,254 9,333
Total Residential Units 3,439 3,057 4,359 4,952 5,600
Volume Growth 62% 11% 43% 14% 13%
REVENUE
Sales and Reservation 9,800 8,711 12,642 14,362 16,240
Recognized Revenues 3,905 3,711 6,953 7,899 8,932
Revenue Growth 103% 6% 87% 14% 13%
TOTAL MARKET SHARE
Market Size 418,396 426,764 435,299 444,005 452,885
Market Share 0.8% 0.9% 1.6% 1.8% 2.0%
Market Share Growth 0.3% 0.0% 0.7% 0.2% 0.2%
MIDDLE INCOME MARKET SHARE
Market Size 211,031 215,251 219,556 223,948 228,427
Market Share 1.7% 1.7% 3.2% 3.5% 3.9%
Market Share Growth 1.7% 0.1% 1.4% 0.4% 0.4%
INCOME
Net Income 11,852 13,037 14,340 15,774 17,351
Income Growth 233% 74% 14% 21% 19%
* Departmental Programs
MARKETING DEPARTMENT
a. Integrated Marketing
Communications
Marketing will lead in the planning and execution of the integrated
marketing communications plan of the company to raise brand
awareness.
The IMC plan’s target audience will be middle income OFWs
looking to settle in the Philippines or provide homes to their
families. The communication objective is to build brand awareness
or the ability to identify the DMCI brand among OFWs in the
housing category.
Overall advertising message will be that DMCI Homes delivers
their dreams for their families to have a quality house they can call
home. The marketing department will contract an advertising
company to propose and execute the ad campaign based on this ad
message.
Given the Integrated Marketing approach, DMCI will utilize several
communications mode to deliver a coherent and effective message
and promote brand awareness. TV advertisements will focus on the
DMCI brand (as opposed to a specific project) as a property
developer that offers optimal quality and value for money to their
families in the Philippines. Events will also be organized to inform
both external brokers and buyers of the features and Unique Selling
Propositions of specific developments. DMCI will participate in real
estate fairs and organize buyer conventions.
Publicity will be used by sponsoring magazine articles and property
blogs to write about specific projects.
b. Referral Program Marketing will support customer care in the referral program.
Marketing will provide the needed printed materials to properly
communicate the message of the referral program. The material
should not only emphasize the possible monetary rewards of
referring a family member to DMCI developments but the chance to
be close to your extended family and friends.
SALES DEPARTMENT
a. Online Sales Strategy The sales division will lead in the execution of the e-commerce
strategy. The Sales team will develop the infrastructure to be able to
handle the logistics of an e-commerce capable website. Sales will
link their inventory management system to the enhanced website so
both buyers and brokers are made aware of specific units that are
still available in real time. Sales will also assign sales personnel to
handle the reservations coming online and ensure that adequate
follow-ups are made to convert the reservations into actual sales.
The sales team will coordinate with the other departments for the
other components of the website. Marketing will provide the sales
team the ad content of the website. The content will be in line with
the integrated marketing communications plan of marketing.
Construction will provide pictures and updates of current projects to
be able to update buyers of the status of their investment and to
emphasize a key strength of DMCI which is its fast delivery time.
Design will provide the look of a particular development. This will
be uploaded in the website as a part of the 3D Open House feature
of the website.
b. Development of the OFW
Market
Another market development strategy is to tap the OFW segment.
The sales department will lead this initiative by forging partnerships
with various external brokers in countries DMCI has no presence in.
An external broker will be employed to market DMCI in Saudi
Arabia, whose OFW deployment is growing at 5%. Germany and
Norway are also among the top destinations of OFWS but DMCI
does not have presence. The sales team will also partner with
external brokers in these European countries. Aside from widening
DMCI’s presence in popular OFW destinations, DMCI will also
strengthen its hold over Canada and Japan which also has an
increasing number of OFW deployments.
c. Development of the BPO
Market
BPO workers will be targeted as a possible new market to tap, to be
able to innovate a housing solution to BPO workers, the key
accounts unit under sales will lead this initiative. Together with
marketing, finance and construction, they will formulate a corporate
housing package specifically geared toward BPO workers.
CUSTOMER DEPARTMENT
a. Customer Care Customer care will lead in the market penetration strategy to tap the
more than 10,000 existing home owners of DMCI. For the referral
program to work, existing home owners should continue to remain
satisfied. The relationship manager within the customer care
department will be in charge of this. A more important duty of the
customer care group is to update the CRM of DMCI not just for
prospective clients but for existing home owners. In satisfying the
current needs of the home owners, customer care will also data mine
for possible referrals that can be obtained from existing home
owners. The relationship manager will then concentrate his/her
efforts in these identified customers and introduce the existing
products of DMCI as well as the financial incentive of referring
someone to the program.
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
a. Expansion of Property The Business Development division will lead in the company’s
expansionary strategy in the BGC area. The business development
will approach the BGC administration and other realtors to acquire
new tracts of land such as the newly opened Northern BGC area.
Expansionary activities will occur within three years after the
planned IPO. Investment in properties will grow from the current
price. Additional properties will be utilized for additional mid and
high rise developments.
FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT
a. IPO Strategies Finance will own the IPO strategy. If the IPO is well received, the
remaining capital requirement can be sourced thru a re-launch of
the stocks. If not, the remaining capital raising can be either
deferred until market conditions improve or it can be funded via
debt.
Finance will use the proceeds of the IPO not only to fund
expansionary strategies (such as strategic land banking strategy) but
also to pay off its short term debt. Bulk of the company’s debt are
short term debt. Given that interest rates are expected to rise further.
Paying off the short term debt of DMCI will save on finance cost
and improve the company’s profitability.
CONSTRUCTION DEPARTMENT
a. Sales and Operations
Planning
Operations will chair monthly meetings with sales to determine
forecasted demand for units. Sales will provide indication as to the
type of units that are on demand (studio type, 1 bedroom, 2
bedrooms). Construction will design its developments based on the
projection provided by sales. Through Sales and Operations
planning, inventory levels will be monitored by the construction
department.
Operational synergy with DMCI group will also be strengthened to
reduce cost and manage quality better. All of the construction and
steel fabrication requirements of DMCI Homes will be coursed
through DM Consunji (construction) and AG&P (Steel fabrication).
Additionally, DMCI Homes’ purchases will be priced lower since it
is an internal counterparty of these DMCI subsidiaries.
DMCI Homes’ raw material requirements will be integrated to
DMCI Group’s requirements. This will give DMCI additional
bargaining power to lower the acquisition price of its raw materials
and reduce DMCI Homes’ build cost.
HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT
a. Additional Personnels Human resources will need to hire and train 50 additional personnel
to man the different strategies of DMCI such as the improvement of
its distribution channel. As a motivational tool for its employees,
DMCI will send high performing sales personnel to international
sales offices. HR will also launch training to prepare new hires for
the real estate licensure exam which is a requirement by the
government.
HR will also review the performance appraisal system to include
customer service to both new and existing customers as a key
performance indicator to sales and customer care personnel. Sales
quotas indicated in the performance appraisal system will be
revised to focus more on sales coming from OFWs and BPOs to
align it with the market development strategies.