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Transcript of Chapter 7 Copyright by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company Next Texas History Section 1:...
Chapter 7
Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
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Texas History
Section 1: Changes in Spanish Texas
Main Ideas•In the 1760s the Spanish abandoned much of Texas.•New settlements and new policies improved relations with American Indians in the 1770s.
Question: What were the recommendations of the Marqués de Rubí Report?
Chapter 7
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all missions and presidios in Texas except those at La Bahía and San Antonio.
then replace Los Adaes as the capital of Texas.
should be moved to San Antonio to strengthen the defenses of the missions and settlement there.
the Comanches to help fight the Apaches.
Marqués de Rubí Report1.
2.
3.
4.
Spain should abandon
San Antonio should
The Spanish in East Texas
The Spanish should befriend
Chapter 7
Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
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Section 2: Disputes with the United States
Main Ideas•Some Spanish officials saw the growth of the United States as a threat to their land in North America.•Disputes arose over the border between Texas and Louisiana.
Question: Why was there a change in the relationship between Spain and the United States?
Chapter 7
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United States of America
As a Friend of Spain
American Revolution:
Spanish Contributions:
As a Threat to Spain
U.S. Growth/Expansion:
Louisiana Purchase:
joined by Spain in the fightagainst Great Britain
participation of Bernardo de Gálvez, Louisiana governor, who fought in the war
threatened Spanish controlin Louisiana and Texas
doubled U.S. territory, which bordered New Spain (withcontrol of Texas in dispute)
Chapter 7
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Section 3: Unrest and Revolution
Main Ideas•The Spanish feared U.S. agents were active in Texas.•Mexico began a fight for independence in 1810.•Filibusters and rebels tried to take control of Texas.
Question: How might Philip Nolan have recruited for his final expedition to Texas?
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NOTICE
Mustangers and adventurers to travel into Spanish Texas, capture wild horses, and drive them to Louisiana
adventure and profit
Experience roping and herding wild horses; skill withweapons; ability to live outdoors in rough country; knowledge of Texas and ability to speak Spanish; must be willing to risk entering Texas without permission
Wanted:
Aim:
Qualifications:
Those interested, please contactPhilip Nolan in New Orleans, LA.
Chapter 7
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Section 4: Spanish Rule Ends in Mexico
Main Ideas•Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821.•The Mexican Revolution was very costly for Texas and its people.
Question: How did the Mexican War of Independence affect Texas?
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Texas after Mexican Independence
Population
MainSettlements
Economy
American Indian–Tejano Relations
• Tejanos: about 3,000• Texas Indians: about 30,000
• San Antonio: about 1,500 people• La Bahía (Goliad): about 500 people• Nacogdoches: almost deserted
• in ruins; many crops and livestock destroyed
• growth of Texas ranching
• worsened, and more conflicts occurred
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Texas History
Chapter Wrap-Up
• What economic approach did the Spanish use to improve their relations with Texas Indians?
• How did the Louisiana Purchase affect Spanish policy in Texas?
• How did U.S. citizens try to influence events in Mexico and Texas?