Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from...

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Chapter 40

Transcript of Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from...

Page 1: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Chapter 40

Page 2: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

1. va = vb > vc 2. vb > va > vc 3. vb > va = vc 4. vc > va > vb 5. vc > va = vb

Page 3: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

1. va = vb > vc 2. vb > va > vc 3. vb > va = vc 4. vc > va > vb 5. vc > va = vb

Page 4: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

A particle in a rigid box in the n = 2 stationary state is most likely to be found

1. One-quarter of the way from either end.2. One-third of the way from either end.3. In the center of the box.4. It is equally likely to be found at any point

in the box.

Page 5: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

A particle in a rigid box in the n = 2 stationary state is most likely to be found

1. One-quarter of the way from either end.2. One-third of the way from either end.3. In the center of the box.4. It is equally likely to be found at any point

in the box.

Page 6: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

This is a wave function for a particle in a finite quantum well. What is the particle’s quantum number?

1. n = 1 2. n = 2 3. n = 3 4. n = 4 5. n = 5

Page 7: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

This is a wave function for a particle in a finite quantum well. What is the particle’s quantum number?

1. n = 1 2. n = 2 3. n = 3 4. n = 4 5. n = 5

Page 8: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

For which potential energy is this an appropriate n = 4 wave function?

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Page 9: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

For which potential energy is this an appropriate n = 4 wave function?

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Page 10: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Which probability density represents a quantum

harmonic oscillator with

1. a2. b3. c4. d

Page 11: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Which probability density represents a quantum

harmonic oscillator with

1. a2. b3. c4. d

Page 12: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

1. Decreases.2. Increases.3. Does not change.

A particle with energy E approaches an energy barrier with height U0 > E. If U0 is slowly decreased, the probability that the particle reflects from the barrier

Page 13: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

1. Decreases.2. Increases.3. Does not change.

A particle with energy E approaches an energy barrier with height U0 > E. If U0 is slowly decreased, the probability that the particle reflects from the barrier

Page 14: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Chapter 40 Reading Quiz

Page 15: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

A quantum particle can pass through a region of space that would be forbidden to a classical particle. What is the name of this process?

1. Teleportation2. Vacuum decay3. Lasing4. Trapping5. Tunneling

Page 16: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

A quantum particle can pass through a region of space that would be forbidden to a classical particle. What is the name of this process?

1. Teleportation2. Vacuum decay3. Lasing4. Trapping5. Tunneling

Page 17: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

A particle in the ground state of a potential energy well

1. is at rest.2. has a zero-point motion.3. is equally probable to be found at any point

inside the well.4. has a wave function that is zero at all points.5. has zero energy.

Page 18: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

A particle in the ground state of a potential energy well

1. is at rest.2. has a zero-point motion.3. is equally probable to be found at any point

inside the well.4. has a wave function that is zero at all points.5. has zero energy.

Page 19: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Which of these was not analyzed in this chapter?

1. A particle in a capacitor2. A particle in a finite potential well3. A neutron in a nucleus4. An electron in an atom5. An electron in a quantum-well device

Page 20: Chapter 40. Three de Broglie waves are shown for particles of equal mass. Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the speeds of particles a, b, and c.

Which of these was not analyzed in this chapter?

1. A particle in a capacitor2. A particle in a finite potential well3. A neutron in a nucleus4. An electron in an atom5. An electron in a quantum-well device