Chapter 4 The Cell in Action The movement of particles from an area where their concentration is...
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Transcript of Chapter 4 The Cell in Action The movement of particles from an area where their concentration is...
Chapter 4 The Cell in Action
The movement of particles from an area where their concentration is high to an area where their concentration is low
The movement of particles from an area where their concentration is high to an area where their concentration is low
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Diffusion
The movement of particles from an area where their concentration is
high to an area where their concentration is low
The movement of particles from an area where their concentration is
high to an area where their concentration is low
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The diffusion of water across a cell membraneThe diffusion of water across a cell membrane
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Osmosis
The diffusion of water across a cell membrane
The diffusion of water across a cell membrane
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The diffusion of particles through proteins in the cell membranes from areas where the concentration of particles is high to areas where the concentration of particles is low
The diffusion of particles through proteins in the cell membranes from areas where the concentration of particles is high to areas where the concentration of particles is low
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Passive transport
The diffusion of particles through proteins in the cell membranes from areas where the
concentration of particles is high to areas where the concentration of particles is low
The diffusion of particles through proteins in the cell membranes from areas where the
concentration of particles is high to areas where the concentration of particles is low
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The movement of particles through proteins in the cell membranes against the direction of diffusion; requires cells to use energy
The movement of particles through proteins in the cell membranes against the direction of diffusion; requires cells to use energy
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Active transport
The movement of particles through proteins in the cell membranes
against the direction of diffusion; requires cells to use energy
The movement of particles through proteins in the cell membranes
against the direction of diffusion; requires cells to use energy
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The process in which a cell membrane surrounds a particle and encloses it in a vesicle to bring it into the cell
The process in which a cell membrane surrounds a particle and encloses it in a vesicle to bring it into the cell
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Endocytosis
The process in which a cell membrane surrounds a particle
and encloses it in a vesicle to bring it into the cell
The process in which a cell membrane surrounds a particle
and encloses it in a vesicle to bring it into the cell
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The process used to remove large particles from a cell; during which a vesicle containing the particles fuses with the cell membrane
The process used to remove large particles from a cell; during which a vesicle containing the particles fuses with the cell membrane
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Exocytosis
The process used to remove large particles from a cell; during which a vesicle containing the particles
fuses with the cell membrane
The process used to remove large particles from a cell; during which a vesicle containing the particles
fuses with the cell membrane
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The process by which plants capture light energy from the sun and convert it into sugar
The process by which plants capture light energy from the sun and convert it into sugar
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Photosynthesis
The process by which plants capture light energy from the sun and convert it into
sugar
The process by which plants capture light energy from the sun and convert it into
sugar
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The process by of producing ATP from oxygen and glucose; releases carbon dioxide as a waste product
The process by of producing ATP from oxygen and glucose; releases carbon dioxide as a waste product
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Cellular respiration
The process by of producing ATP from oxygen and glucose; releases carbon dioxide as a waste product
The process by of producing ATP from oxygen and glucose; releases carbon dioxide as a waste product
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The breakdown of sugars to make ATP in the absence of oxygenThe breakdown of sugars to make ATP in the absence of oxygen
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Fermentation
The breakdown of sugars to make ATP in the absence of oxygen
The breakdown of sugars to make ATP in the absence of oxygen
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The life cycle of a cell; in eukaryotes it consists of chromosome duplication, mitosis and cytokinesis
The life cycle of a cell; in eukaryotes it consists of chromosome duplication, mitosis and cytokinesis
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Cell Cycle
The life cycle of a cell; in eukaryotes it consists of chromosome duplication,
mitosis and cytokinesis
The life cycle of a cell; in eukaryotes it consists of chromosome duplication,
mitosis and cytokinesis
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Coiled structure of DNA and protein that forms in the cell nucleus during cell division
Coiled structure of DNA and protein that forms in the cell nucleus during cell division
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Chromosome
Coiled structure of DNA and protein that forms in the cell nucleus
during cell division
Coiled structure of DNA and protein that forms in the cell nucleus
during cell division
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The simple cell division in which one cell splits into two; used by bacteriaThe simple cell division in which one cell splits into two; used by bacteria
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Binary Fission
The simple cell division in which one cell splits into two; used by bacteria
The simple cell division in which one cell splits into two; used by bacteria
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Chromosomes with matching informationChromosomes with matching information
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Homologous Chromosomes
Chromosomes with matching informationChromosomes with matching information
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Identical copies of a chromosomeIdentical copies of a chromosome
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Chromatids
Identical copies of a chromosomeIdentical copies of a chromosome
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The region that holds chromatids together when a chromosome is duplicated
The region that holds chromatids together when a chromosome is duplicated
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Centromere
The region that holds chromatids together when a chromosome is duplicated
The region that holds chromatids together when a chromosome is duplicated
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Nuclear division in eukaryotic cells in which each cell receives a copy of the original chromosomes
Nuclear division in eukaryotic cells in which each cell receives a copy of the original chromosomes
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Mitosis
Nuclear division in eukaryotic cells in which each cell receives a copy of the
original chromosomes
Nuclear division in eukaryotic cells in which each cell receives a copy of the
original chromosomes
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The process in which cytoplasm divides after mitosisThe process in which cytoplasm divides after mitosis
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Cytokinesis
The process in which cytoplasm divides after mitosis
The process in which cytoplasm divides after mitosis
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