Chapter 4: Business and the Community 1 Generation of Wealth Generation of Jobs Impact of Businesses...
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Transcript of Chapter 4: Business and the Community 1 Generation of Wealth Generation of Jobs Impact of Businesses...
Chapter 4: Business and the Community1
Generation of Wealth
Generation of Jobs
Impact of Businesses on the Community
Chapter 4: Business and the Community2
Generation of Jobs Consumer Demand: businesses try to meet demand indicated by consumers
i.e. ipad -> ipad 2
Business Cycles (p.72) Four phases: trough, peak, recession, depression Recovery: demand increases
Technological Improvements Increase efficiency of their operations
Android
Competition Must be competitive to survive
Drives pricing
Impact of Businesses on the Community
Chapter 4: Business and the Community3
The Business Cycle
Chapter 4: Business and the Community4
Generation of Income The money that a business has received
Selling goods Earning interest Investing extra funds
Standard of Living The way a person lives as measured by the kinds and quality of goods and services that
person can afford
Quality of Life Type of work has a direct impact on the life of the worker
Changing Community When business move, the wealth, income and jobs in a community are affected
Chapter 4: Business and the Community5
Corporate Social Responsibility
Ethics are rules that help us tell the difference between right and wrong. They encourage us to do the right thing.
What is Ethical Behaviour?Ethical behaviour is conduct that conforms to ethics—individual beliefs and social standards about what is right and good.
Values tell us what is important. They help us make decisions about right and wrong.
Morals are rules we use to decide what is good or bad.
Chapter 4: Business and the Community6
What Role Should Ethics Play in Business?
Business ethics are based on society’s ethics and those of the people who work for and buy from them.
A Code of Ethics
Some companies write a code of ethics,
- a document that explains specifically how employees should respond in certain situations.
Canadian laws address acceptable business behaviours. However, businesses can still behave unethically without breaking these laws.
Chapter 4: Business and the Community7
A business exhibits corporate social responsibility (CRS) through their values, ethics, and the contributions it makes to communities. CRS is driven by a desire to protect customers and to treat employees and shareholders fairly.
CSR PrinciplesBusinesses that practice CSR principles support their employees and consumers by
• providing a safe and healthy work environment• adopting fair labour polices• protecting the environment• being truthful in advertising• avoiding price discrimination• donating to charity
Chapter 4: Business and the Community8
Think about this….
How would the opening of a large corporation such as
Wal Mart affect a small community?